High-temperature-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass reinforced plastic pipes, in particular to a high-temperature resistant glass reinforced plastic pipe.
Background
The glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe is also called a glass fiber winding sand inclusion pipe. The glass fiber reinforced plastic is mainly characterized in that glass fiber and products thereof are taken as reinforcing materials, unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin and the like with high molecular components are taken as basic materials, inorganic nonmetal particle materials such as quartz sand, calcium carbonate and the like are taken as fillers, and the glass fiber or products thereof are taken as reinforced plastic of the reinforcing materials, which is called as glass fiber reinforced plastic or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Traditional glass steel pipe is when discharging high temperature flue gas, and two glass steel pipes link together through the connector, satisfy longer fume emission, because the inside flue gas temperature of glass steel pipe is too high, and the connector between two glass steel pipes is too high in temperature, makes the connector inflation condition appear easily, influences the life of connector, causes two glass steel pipes the situation of droing to appear, is unfavorable for two glass steel pipe's concatenation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-temperature-resistant glass steel tube, wherein a first glass steel tube body and a second glass steel tube body can be tightly fixed on a connecting head when the temperature is too high through a connecting structure, the reciprocating motion of the connecting structure is used for reducing the pressure in the smoke discharging process in the connecting head so as to avoid the damage of the connecting head, and the cooling structure is used for cooling the inside of the connecting head through the matching of the connecting structure and the cooling structure, so that the temperature of the first position deviated from the joint of the steel tube body and the second glass steel tube body is reduced, and the damage of the second glass steel tube body is avoided, and the fixing of the second glass steel tube body and the first glass steel tube body on the connecting head is facilitated; make the cooling structure heat dissipation when reducing the inside temperature of connector through cooling structure's use, do benefit to the inside coolant liquid recycling of cooling structure, the coolant liquid makes connection structure reciprocating motion when to the connector cooling, makes first FRP pipe body and second FRP pipe body pass through the fastening of connection structure and fixes when the inside step-down of connector, further prevents that second FRP pipe body from breaking away from the connector.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high temperature resistant FRP pipe comprises a first FRP pipe body, an auxiliary structure, a connector, a cooling structure, a second FRP pipe body, a fixing structure and a connecting structure, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body for absorbing and discharging the flue gas is connected with the auxiliary structure for primary filtering of the flue gas, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body is connected with the connector for connecting a pipeline, the connector is connected with the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body for discharging smoke, the connector is connected with the cooling structure for cooling the interior of the connector, the connector is connected with the connecting structure for fixing the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body, the connecting structure is connected with the cooling structure, and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body is connected with the fixing structure for fixing and supporting.
Specifically, the auxiliary structure includes standing valve, ring flange and filter screen, is L shape structure first FRP pipe body fixedly connected with the ring flange, first FRP pipe body threaded connection has the standing valve, the standing valve extends to inside the first FRP pipe body, first FRP pipe body is inside to be fixed with the lateral wall and is the wave structure the filter screen, first FRP pipe body top is fixed with the connector.
Specifically, the connecting structure comprises a fixed plate, limiting blocks, blades, rotating shafts and sliding chutes, the connector is fixedly connected with the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body, the first glass reinforced plastic pipe body is communicated with the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body, the first glass reinforced plastic pipe body and the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body are symmetrically provided with the sliding chutes, four sliding chutes are all positioned inside the connector, the first glass reinforced plastic pipe body and the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body are slidably connected with two fixed plates with one side in a shape structure and the other side in an arc structure, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the limiting blocks in an L-shaped structure, an included angle of 120 degrees is formed between the limiting blocks and the fixed plates, the inside of the connector is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are both fixed with the blades, and the two blades are respectively positioned at the bottom ends of the two limiting blocks, two the flabellum all is located the through-hole position on first FRP pipe body top.
Specifically, the cooling structure comprises a cooling pipe, a water inlet valve, a fixed pipe, a fixed block and a spring, the connector is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cooling pipes which are of a clip structure, the length of each cooling pipe is greater than that of the connector, the two cooling pipes are both fixed with the fixed pipes which are respectively communicated with the two cooling pipes, the fixed tube is connected with the fixed block with a T-shaped section in a sliding way, the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed plate, the side of the fixed block, which is far away from the fixed plate, is of a wave-shaped structure, the spring is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the inner side wall of the fixed pipe, the fixed block penetrates through the spring, and the minimum distance between the fixed block and the cooling pipe is larger than the minimum distance between the fixed plate and the fixed pipe.
Specifically, the fixing structure comprises a fixing sleeve, a fixing disc and a fixing column, the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixing column, the fixing disc with a threaded hole is fixedly connected with the fixing column, and the length of the fixing column is greater than the width of the cooling pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the high-temperature-resistant glass steel tube, the first glass steel tube body and the second glass steel tube body can be tightly fixed on the connecting head when the temperature is too high through the connecting structure, the reciprocating motion of the connecting structure is used for reducing the pressure in the smoke discharging process in the connecting head, the damage of the connecting head is avoided, the cooling structure is used for cooling the inside of the connecting head through the matching of the connecting structure and the cooling structure, the temperature of the first position deviated from the joint of the steel tube body and the second glass steel tube body is reduced, the damage of the second glass steel tube body is avoided, and meanwhile the fixing of the second glass steel tube body and the first glass steel tube body on the connecting head is facilitated.
(2) According to the high-temperature-resistant glass steel tube, the temperature in the connector is reduced through the cooling structure, the cooling structure is enabled to dissipate heat, the cooling liquid in the cooling structure is favorably recycled, the connecting structure reciprocates when the connector is cooled by the cooling liquid, the first glass steel tube body and the second glass steel tube body are tightly fixed through the connecting structure while the pressure in the connector is reduced, and the second glass steel tube body is further prevented from being separated from the connector.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a high temperature resistant FRP pipe according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection head and the cooling structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe comprises a first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body, 2, an auxiliary structure, 21, a fixed valve, 22, a flange plate, 23, a filter screen, 3, a connector, 4, a cooling structure, 41, a cooling pipe, 42, a water inlet valve, 43, a fixed pipe, 44, a fixed block, 45, a spring, 5, a second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body, 6, a fixed structure, 61, a fixed sleeve, 62, a fixed disc, 63, a fixed column, 7, a connecting structure, 71, a fixed plate, 72, a limiting block, 73, fan blades, 74, a rotating shaft, 75 and a sliding chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the high temperature resistant glass steel tube of the present invention comprises a first glass steel tube body 1, an auxiliary structure 2, a connector 3, a cooling structure 4, a second glass steel tube body 5, a fixing structure 6 and a connecting structure 7, wherein the first glass steel tube body 1 for absorbing and discharging flue gas is connected with the auxiliary structure 2 for primary filtering of flue gas, the first glass steel tube body 1 is connected with the connector 3 for connecting a pipeline, the connector 3 is connected with the second glass steel tube body 5 for discharging flue gas, the connector 3 is connected with the cooling structure for cooling the interior of the connector 3, the connector 3 is connected with the connecting structure 7 for fixing the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5, and the connecting structure 7 is connected with the cooling structure 4, the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 is connected with the fixing structure 6 for fixing and supporting.
Specifically, the auxiliary structure 2 comprises a fixed valve 21, a flange plate 22 and a filter screen 23, the first glass steel tube body 1 in an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected with the flange plate 22, the first glass steel tube body 1 is in threaded connection with the fixed valve 21, the fixed valve 21 extends into the first glass steel tube body 1, the filter screen 23 with a side wall in a wave-shaped structure is fixed inside the first glass steel tube body 1, and the top end of the first glass steel tube body 1 is fixed with the connector 3; in order to connect the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 with a smoke absorption pipeline through the flange plate 22 and enable a smoke source to be discharged into the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1, the discharged smoke is primarily filtered through the filter screen 23, and the filtered smoke waste residues in the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 are cleaned by periodically opening the fixed valve 21.
Specifically, the connecting structure 7 includes a fixing plate 71, a limiting block 72, a fan blade 73, a rotating shaft 74 and sliding chutes 75, the connector 3 is fixedly connected with the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 is communicated with the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5, the sliding chutes 75 are symmetrically formed in the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5, the four sliding chutes 75 are located inside the connector 3, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 are slidably connected with the fixing plate 71 having two side structures and the other side structures, the fixing plate 71 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 72 having an L-shaped structure, an included angle of 120 degrees is formed between the limiting block 72 and the fixing plate 71, and the two rotating shafts 74 are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the connector 3, the fan blades 73 are fixed on the two rotating shafts 74, the two fan blades 73 are respectively positioned at the bottom ends of the two limiting blocks 72, and the two fan blades 73 are both positioned at the through hole position at the top end of the first glass steel tube body 1; in order to discharge the flue gas after the flue gas enters the second glass steel tube body 5 through the first glass steel tube body 1, when the flue gas is discharged into the connector 3, the flue gas pushes the fan blades 73 to rotate in the connector 3, the fan blades 73 push the fixing plate 71 to slide on the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5, so that the fixing plate 71 is tightly attached to the chutes 75 in the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5, so that the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5 are tightly fixed at high temperature in the connector 3, the second glass steel tube body 5 is prevented from being separated from the connector 3, and the fixing plate 71 is further pushed in the flow process of the flue gas through the limiting blocks 72 with an included angle of 120 degrees with the fixing plate 71, the fixing plate 71 slides inside the connector 3 to fix the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5.
Specifically, the cooling structure 4 comprises a cooling pipe 41, a water inlet valve 42, a fixed pipe 43, a fixed block 44 and a spring 45, the connector 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cooling pipes 41 which are of a clip structure, the length of each cooling pipe 41 is greater than that of the connector 3, the two cooling pipes 41 are both fixed with the fixed pipe 43, the two fixed pipes 43 are respectively communicated with the two cooling pipes 41, the fixing tube 43 is connected to the fixing block 44 with a T-shaped cross section in a sliding manner, the fixing block 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 71, the fixing block 44 is in a wave-shaped structure at the side departing from the fixing plate 71, the spring 45 is fixedly connected between the fixing block 44 and the inner side wall of the fixing pipe 43, the fixed block 44 penetrates through the spring 45, and the minimum distance between the fixed block 44 and the cooling pipe 41 is greater than the minimum distance between the fixed plate 71 and the fixed pipe 43; the fixing block 44 is pushed by the fixing plate 71 in the process of sliding in the sliding groove 75, so that after the fixing block 44 slides in the fixing tube 43, the spring 45 is contracted to generate elastic force, so that the fixed block 44 pushes the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 41, be the wave structure top through one side fixed block 44 increases the area of contact of fixed block 44 and coolant liquid makes fixed block 44 promotes at gliding in-process the inside coolant liquid of cooling tube 41 makes and is located 3 outsides of connector the inside coolant liquid of cooling tube 41 with 3 insides of connector the inside cold and hot liquid of cooling tube 41 exchanges, makes the coolant liquid absorb heat dissipation behind the inside flue gas temperature of connector 3 makes the coolant liquid can recycle, does benefit to 3 inside cooling of connector avoids second glass steel pipe body 5 breaks away from the connector.
Specifically, the fixing structure 6 includes a fixing sleeve 61, a fixing disk 62 and a fixing column 63, the second glass reinforced plastic pipe body 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 61, the fixing sleeve 61 is fixedly connected with the fixing column 63, the fixing column 63 is fixedly connected with the fixing disk 62 provided with a threaded hole, and the length of the fixing column 63 is greater than the width of the cooling pipe 41; in order to fix the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 on the external support through the fixing disc 61, after the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 is fixed, the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 is beneficial to discharging smoke.
When the cooling device is used, firstly, the first glass steel tube body 1 is fixed on a flue gas pipeline through the external nut of the flange plate 22, the second glass steel tube body 5 is fixed on a support through the external nut of the fixed disk 62, the water inlet valve 42 is opened, cooling liquid is added into the two cooling tubes 41, then the water inlet valve 42 is closed, when the first glass steel tube body 1 discharges flue gas, the flue gas is filtered through the filter screen 23 and flows into the connector 3, finally, the flue gas is discharged to the high altitude through the second glass steel tube 5, in the process that the flue gas is discharged and flows into the connector 3, after the flue gas pushes the fan blades 73 to rotate in the connector 3, the four blades of the fan blades 73 intermittently push the fixed plate 71 to slide on the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5, when the blades are contacted with the fixed plate 71, the fixed plate 71 is pushed to the, after the rotating blade of the fan blade 73 is separated from the fixing plate 71, the fixing plate 71 is restored to the original position through the elastic force of the spring 45, and the fixing plate 71 is driven to push the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 41 in a reciprocating manner, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 41 outside the connector 3 is exchanged with the cold and hot liquid in the cooling pipe 41 inside the connector 3, the cooling liquid absorbs the temperature of the flue gas in the connector 3 and then dissipates heat, the cooling liquid can be recycled, the temperature reduction in the connector 3 is facilitated, meanwhile, the reciprocating movement of the fixing plate 71 reduces the flue gas discharge pressure in the connector 3, the second glass steel tube body 5 is prevented from being separated from the connector after the temperature in the connector 3 is too high, meanwhile, the second glass steel tube body 5 and the connector 3 are prevented from being damaged under the high temperature condition, the fixing plate 71 is further pushed in the flue gas flowing process through the limiting block 72 which forms an included angle, the fixing plate 71 slides in the connecting head 3 to fix the first FRP pipe body 1 and the second FRP pipe body 5, and during the sliding process of the fixing plate 71 in the sliding chute 75 in the first FRP pipe body 1 and the second FRP pipe body 5, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 are tightly clamped by the fixing plate 71 with a shape structure at one side, so that the fixing plate 71 is tightly attached in the sliding chutes 75 inside the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5, so that the first glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 are tightly fixed at high temperature inside the connector 3 to prevent the second glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe body 5 from being separated from the connector 3, when the first glass steel tube body 1 and the second glass steel tube body 5 finish the smoke discharge, the residual smoke and waste residues on the first glass steel tube body 1 and the filter screen 23 are cleaned by periodically opening the fixed valve 21 after cooling.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.