CN110242788A - A kind of gate valve - Google Patents

A kind of gate valve Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110242788A
CN110242788A CN201910459109.4A CN201910459109A CN110242788A CN 110242788 A CN110242788 A CN 110242788A CN 201910459109 A CN201910459109 A CN 201910459109A CN 110242788 A CN110242788 A CN 110242788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve plate
eccentric wheel
shaft
valve body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910459109.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林小辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng City Dafeng Hong Gang Cast Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910459109.4A priority Critical patent/CN110242788A/en
Publication of CN110242788A publication Critical patent/CN110242788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/044Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/0254Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor being operated by particular means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/52Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam
    • F16K31/523Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam comprising a sliding valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • F16K31/607Handles characterised by particular material, by special measures to obtain aesthetical effects, or by auxiliary functions, e.g. storage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K35/00Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
    • F16K35/06Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation using a removable actuating or locking member, e.g. a key
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of gate valve, including valve body, valve deck, valve plate, connecting rod, eccentric wheel and handwheel;Valve body and valve deck are fastened by flanged joint, adjusting cavity is equipped with inside valve body and valve deck, eccentric wheel is installed in adjusting cavity by shaft, shaft is prejudicially keyed eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel can eccentric rotary, shaft be fixedly connected with the hand wheel after horizontally stretching out the axis hole on valve body in adjusting cavity by rotating shaft transmission;The upper and lower ends of connecting rod are hingedly connected on eccentric wheel and valve plate;It is equipped with feed liquor runner and out liquid stream road in valve body, valve plate slot is equipped between feed liquor runner and out liquid stream road, eccentric wheel can drive valve plate to move up and down along valve plate slot by connecting rod.The present invention can solve the problems, such as that the adjusting low efficiency of gate valve, operation are time-consuming and laborious.

Description

A kind of gate valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve technology fields, and in particular to a kind of gate valve.
Background technique
Gate valve is a kind of opening/shutting valve, and the direction of motion and flow direction of flashboard are perpendicular, gate valve can only make standard-sized sheet and Quan Guan cannot make adjustments and throttle.Valve rod is fixedly connected on the valve plate of most gate valves, valve rod is threadedly coupled with handwheel, utilizes hand Wheel rotation drives valve rod rotation to promote or fall valve plate, realizes the switch motion to valve.Since the diameter of valve rod is usual Very little, it is therefore desirable to after handwheel is rotated several circles, valve plate could be promoted onto the height of needs, be operated very time-consuming Arduously, the adjusting low efficiency of gate valve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gate valves, and adjusting low efficiency, the operation to solve the problems, such as gate valve are time-consuming and laborious.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of gate valve, including valve body, valve deck, valve plate, connecting rod, eccentric wheel and handwheel;The valve body passes through with the valve deck It flange and is bolted fastening, adjusting cavity is formed with inside the valve body and the valve deck, the eccentric wheel passes through shaft installation In in the adjusting cavity, shaft is prejudicially keyed eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel can turn by the way that rotating shaft transmission is eccentric in adjusting cavity It is dynamic, it is fixedly connected after the axis hole that the shaft is horizontally stretched out on the valve body with the handwheel;The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod It is hingedly connected on the eccentric wheel and the valve plate;Feed liquor runner and out liquid stream road, the feed liquor stream are equipped in the valve body Valve plate slot is equipped between road and the liquid stream road out, the eccentric wheel can drive the valve plate along the valve by the connecting rod Board slot moves up and down.
Preferably, the height setting of the valve plate slot are as follows: when the valve plate is thus lifted to highest point, the bottom of the valve plate End is still protruded into the valve plate slot.
Preferably, latch is fixed on the valve deck at the axis hole, the latch is being located at the shaft just Top, the latch is interior to be equipped with vertical pin hole;Vertical lockhole is equipped in the shaft, the lockhole is located at the pin hole Underface, a major part pin is sequentially inserted into the pin hole and the lockhole, the diameter of the major part pin and the pin hole and institute The diameter for stating lockhole matches.
Preferably, the word indicating for being printed on standard-sized sheet on the handwheel and closing entirely.
Preferably, the seal receptacle of annular is fixed in the valve plate slot, two seal receptacles are oppositely arranged, the valve plate Left and right sides wall abut the seal receptacle respectively.
Preferably, the diameter of the annular diameters of the seal receptacle, the diameter of the feed liquor runner and the liquid stream road out is equal It is identical.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is rotated by handwheel band movable eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel drives valve by connecting rod Plate is moved up and down along valve plate slot, and handwheel only needs half rotation, can be realized the opening and closing to valve, therefore valve Switch motion is rapid, and adjusting is high-efficient, and operation is easily laborsaving.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure when valve of the invention closes entirely;
Schematic diagram of internal structure when Fig. 2 is valve wide open of the invention;
Fig. 3 is right side structural representation of the invention;
In the figure, it is marked as 1. valve bodies;2. valve deck;3. valve plate;4. connecting rod;5. eccentric wheel;6. handwheel;7. adjusting cavity;8. turn Axis;9. bearing;10. feed liquor runner;11. going out liquid stream road;12. valve plate slot;13. latch;14. major part pin;15. seal receptacle.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of gate valve, including valve body 1, valve deck 2, valve plate 3, connecting rod 4, eccentric wheel 5 and handwheel 6.Valve Body 1 and valve deck 2 by flange and are bolted fastening, adjusting cavity 7 are formed with inside valve body 1 and valve deck 2, eccentric wheel 5 is by turning Axis 8 is installed in adjusting cavity 7, and shaft 8 is prejudicially keyed eccentric wheel 5, and eccentric wheel 5 can adjusted by the transmission of shaft 8 Eccentric rotary in chamber 7.Valve body 1 is equipped with axis hole, is equipped with bearing 9 in axis hole, shaft 8 is horizontally installed in bearing 9, shaft 8 end is welded and fixed after stretching out axis hole with handwheel 6.The upper and lower ends of connecting rod 4 are hingedly connected on eccentric wheel 5 and valve plate 3;Valve It is equipped with feed liquor runner 10 and out liquid stream road 11 in body 1, valve plate slot 12, eccentric wheel are equipped between feed liquor runner 10 and out liquid stream road 11 When 5 rotation, valve plate 1 can be driven to move up and down along valve plate slot 12 by connecting rod 4, to be turned on or off gate valve.Valve plate slot 12 height setting are as follows: when valve plate 3 is thus lifted to highest point, the bottom end of valve plate 3 is still protruded into valve plate slot 12, without departing from Valve plate slot 12, therefore the bottom end of valve plate 3 is limited in always in valve plate slot 12, is steadily back and forth moved along valve plate slot 12 convenient for it It is dynamic.
As shown in figure 3, valve deck 2 is equipped with latch 13, latch 13 is solderable to be connected on valve deck 2, can also be with valve deck 2 one It is body formed.Latch 13 is located at the surface of shaft 8, is equipped with vertical pin hole in latch 13;Vertical lock is equipped in shaft 8 Hole, lockhole are located at the underface of pin hole, and major part pin 14 can be sequentially inserted into pin hole and lockhole, the diameter of major part pin 14 simultaneously with The diameter of pin hole and lockhole matches, major part pin 14 shaft 8 can be locked in standard-sized sheet or the rotation angle closed entirely on, avoid turning Axis 8 is freely rotated and causes to malfunction.
The word indicating for being printed on standard-sized sheet on handwheel 6 and closing entirely, standard-sized sheet or the text closed entirely when valve wide open perhaps full pass 12 o'clock that word mark turns to handwheel respectively on position, indicates the switch state of valve plate with further clarifying.
The seal receptacle 15 of annular is fixed in valve plate slot 12, two seal receptacles 15 are oppositely arranged, the left and right sides wall of valve plate 3 Seal receptacle 15 is abutted respectively, and seal receptacle 15 improves the sealing performance between valve plate 3 and valve plate slot 12, and seal receptacle 15 is to valve Auxiliary guiding is played the role of in moving up and down for plate 3, guarantees that valve plate 3 accurately moves in valve plate slot 12.Seal receptacle 15 it is interior The diameter of ring diameter, the diameter of feed liquor runner 10 and liquid stream road 11 out is all the same, therefore seal receptacle 15 will not protrude from runner And fluid is influenced in the intracorporal proper flow of valve.
The course of work of this gate valve are as follows: when needing to open gate valve, remove major part pin 14, rotate handwheel 6, handwheel 6 drives Shaft 8, eccentric wheel 5 and connecting rod 4 rotate, and then valve plate 3 is driven to move up in valve plate slot 12, when the word indicating of standard-sized sheet turns When moving to 12 o'clock position, stop operating handwheel 6, and major part pin 14 is inserted into latch 13 and shaft 8 and locks handwheel 6, at this time Valve plate 3 is moved to highest point, valve wide open.When needing closing gate valve, major part pin 14 is removed, handwheel 6 is clockwise or inverse Hour hands rotate 180 °.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gate valve, which is characterized in that including valve body, valve deck, valve plate, connecting rod, eccentric wheel and handwheel;The valve body with it is described Valve deck is by flange and is bolted fastening, is formed with adjusting cavity inside the valve body and the valve deck, the eccentric wheel passes through Shaft is installed in the adjusting cavity, and the shaft is prejudicially keyed the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel can pass through described turn Axis transmission and in the adjusting cavity eccentric rotary, the shaft horizontally stretch out after the axis hole on the valve body with the handwheel It is fixedly connected;The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod are hingedly connected on the eccentric wheel and the valve plate;Be equipped in the valve body into Liquid stream road and out liquid stream road are equipped with valve plate slot between the feed liquor runner and the liquid stream road out, and the eccentric wheel can when rotating The valve plate is driven to move up and down along the valve plate slot.
2. gate valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the valve plate slot is arranged are as follows: when the valve plate quilt When being promoted to highest point, the bottom end of the valve plate is still protruded into the valve plate slot.
3. gate valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be fixed with latch, the latch position on the valve deck In the surface of the shaft, vertical pin hole is equipped in the latch;Vertical lockhole, the lock are equipped in the shaft Hole is located at the underface of the pin hole, and a major part pin is sequentially inserted into the pin hole and the lockhole, the diameter of the major part pin Match with the diameter of the pin hole and the lockhole.
4. gate valve according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the word indicating for being printed on standard-sized sheet on the handwheel and closing entirely.
5. gate valve according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be fixed in the valve plate slot annular seal receptacle, two The seal receptacle is oppositely arranged, and the left and right sides wall of the valve plate abuts the seal receptacle respectively.
6. gate valve according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the annular diameters of the seal receptacle, the feed liquor runner The diameter in diameter and the liquid stream road out is all the same.
CN201910459109.4A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of gate valve Pending CN110242788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459109.4A CN110242788A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of gate valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459109.4A CN110242788A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of gate valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110242788A true CN110242788A (en) 2019-09-17

Family

ID=67885531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910459109.4A Pending CN110242788A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of gate valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110242788A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112610711A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-06 浙江麦上阀门有限公司 Rotary type bevel gear gate valve

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB709797A (en) * 1952-07-07 1954-06-02 Teddington Controls Ltd Improvements in or relating to gate valves
US2900165A (en) * 1955-03-30 1959-08-18 Parker Hannifin Corp Gate valve and seal
FR1288934A (en) * 1961-02-17 1962-03-30 Quick-closing operating device for taps
US3269694A (en) * 1963-05-13 1966-08-30 Schulz Tool & Mfg Co Gate valve having biased sealing means
US3788346A (en) * 1971-10-27 1974-01-29 Everlasting Valve Co Flangeless valve
WO2004003411A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-08 Oliver Valvetek Limited A gate assembly
CN205618798U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 浙江纽沃阀门有限公司 Gate valve with case guard action
CN205745437U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-30 温州市永盛阀门机械厂 Interflow formula three-way valve
CN108708995A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-26 天津市久冠机械有限公司 Pneumostop bilayer valve gear
CN109506015A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-22 南通腾舟船舶机械有限公司 A kind of marine domestic sewage threeway stopcock

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB709797A (en) * 1952-07-07 1954-06-02 Teddington Controls Ltd Improvements in or relating to gate valves
US2900165A (en) * 1955-03-30 1959-08-18 Parker Hannifin Corp Gate valve and seal
FR1288934A (en) * 1961-02-17 1962-03-30 Quick-closing operating device for taps
US3269694A (en) * 1963-05-13 1966-08-30 Schulz Tool & Mfg Co Gate valve having biased sealing means
US3788346A (en) * 1971-10-27 1974-01-29 Everlasting Valve Co Flangeless valve
WO2004003411A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-08 Oliver Valvetek Limited A gate assembly
CN205618798U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 浙江纽沃阀门有限公司 Gate valve with case guard action
CN205745437U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-30 温州市永盛阀门机械厂 Interflow formula three-way valve
CN108708995A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-26 天津市久冠机械有限公司 Pneumostop bilayer valve gear
CN109506015A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-22 南通腾舟船舶机械有限公司 A kind of marine domestic sewage threeway stopcock

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王翠玲: "《水暖材料标准速查与选用指南》", 31 January 2012, 中国建材工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112610711A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-06 浙江麦上阀门有限公司 Rotary type bevel gear gate valve
CN112610711B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-08-23 浙江麦上阀门有限公司 Rotary type bevel gear gate valve

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Application publication date: 20190917

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication