CN110242694A - Mechanical device shock mitigation system - Google Patents

Mechanical device shock mitigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110242694A
CN110242694A CN201910515984.XA CN201910515984A CN110242694A CN 110242694 A CN110242694 A CN 110242694A CN 201910515984 A CN201910515984 A CN 201910515984A CN 110242694 A CN110242694 A CN 110242694A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping
fixedly connected
plate
spring
mechanical device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910515984.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁锦程
丁林富
张朋涟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU TONGWEI MOTOR TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU TONGWEI MOTOR TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU TONGWEI MOTOR TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU TONGWEI MOTOR TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910515984.XA priority Critical patent/CN110242694A/en
Publication of CN110242694A publication Critical patent/CN110242694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses mechanical device shock mitigation systems; it is related to mechanical equipment damping device technology field; the mechanical equipment damping device of the novel improved structure; including bottom plate, working plate and shock-damping structure; shock-damping structure is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and working plate, the shock-damping structure includes connecting plate, and two adjacent sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the outer surface of first telescopic rod is provided with damping spring, and the outer surface of the damping spring is provided with spring protecting jacket.The mechanical equipment damping device of the novel improved structure; on the one hand pass through setting shock-damping structure; make the device that there is good damping effect; on the other hand pass through setting spring protecting jacket; good protective effect is played to damping spring; it effectively avoids damping spring and effectively extends the service life of damping spring to effectively avoid the phenomenon that damping spring gets rusty with extraneous contact.

Description

Mechanical device shock mitigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment damping device technology field, specially mechanical device shock mitigation system.
Background technique
Currently, China mechanical science and techndogy development speed quickly, to engineering goods enlargement, precise treatment, automation and Complete set of trend development, has reached in terms of some or has been more than advanced international standard, generally speaking, Chinese machine science The achievement of technology be it is huge, development speed is fast, the height of level and unprecedented, while some mechanical equipments are also more next More, mechanical equipment can generate vibration when in use, and the amplitude of vibration influences whether the normal operation of mechanical equipment, this is just It needs to carry out damping processing to mechanical equipment machinery, but damping is carried out to it almost without special equipment at present, even if having, Also all damping device is single, and damping effect is poor, influences to work normally, and mechanical equipment often shakes in the process of running Dynamic, this vibration can cause different degrees of negative effect when machinery uses, and be unfavorable for the progress of mechanical equipment production work, Therefore, much processing and manufacturing enterprise would generally study using the vibration problem in machining as important Precautions, at present Most enterprises solve the problems, such as this by installing resilient cushion in the bottom of mechanical equipment, but the damping effect of this mode is not Enough obvious, also some enterprise carries out damping by installing damping device in mechanical bottom.
Existing layered structure is not uniform enough, and damping effect is bad, cannot solve well to mechanical vibration problem Certainly, it therefore needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides mechanical device shock mitigation systems, solve existing damping device The problem of damping is not uniform enough, and damping effect is bad, not can solve to mechanical vibration problem.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Mechanical device shock mitigation system, including bottom plate, working plate and shock-damping structure: fixed between the bottom plate and working plate to connect It is connected to shock-damping structure, the shock-damping structure includes connecting plate, and two adjacent sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with first and stretch Contracting bar, the outer surface of first telescopic rod are provided with damping spring, and the outer surface of the damping spring is provided with spring protection Set;
The bottom of the working plate is fixedly connected with link block, and the link block is fixedly connected with far from one end of working plate Drive rod, the drive rod are fixedly connected with resetting apparatus far from one end of link block, and the resetting apparatus includes fixed plate, and two The adjacent side of a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod, and the appearance of second telescopic rod, which is showed off, is provided with reset Spring;
The bottom of the resetting apparatus is fixedly connected with connecting column, and the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with movable axis, The both ends of the movable axis are fixedly connected with bearing, and the bearing is movably connected on the inside of bottom plate.
Optionally, the inside of the connecting plate, bottom plate and working plate offers screw hole, and the internal whorl of screw hole connects It is connected to fixed screw, two connecting plates are fixedly connected with bottom plate and working plate respectively by fixed screw.
Optionally, the quantity of the screw hole and screw be several, and the model diameter of the screw Two centimetres.
Optionally, the material of the spring protecting jacket is rubber, and the spring protecting jacket is socketed on the outer of damping spring Surface.
Optionally, it is flexibly connected between the link block and drive rod by shaft, drive rod is by shaft and resets dress Set flexible connection.
Optionally, minimum length of the distance between two fixed blocks less than the second telescopic rod.
Optionally, the both ends of the resetting apparatus are provided with connection end, the bottom of the connecting column and connection end It is fixedly connected.
Optionally, the inside of the bottom plate offers sliding rail, and the inside of the sliding rail offer it is compatible with bearing Sliding slot, the bearing are movably connected on the inside of sliding slot.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides mechanical device shock mitigation system, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the mechanical equipment damping device of the novel improved structure makes the device on the one hand by setting shock-damping structure With good damping effect, on the other hand by setting spring protecting jacket, good protective effect is played to damping spring, Damping spring is effectively avoided effectively to prolong with extraneous contact to effectively avoid the phenomenon that damping spring gets rusty The service life of damping spring is grown.
(2), the mechanical equipment damping device of the novel improved structure can on the one hand by setting resetting apparatus When working plate is under pressure, resetting apparatus can be transmitted in a part by drive rod, and resetting apparatus can be held Pressure suffered by a part of working plate is carried on a shoulder pole, and generates deformation, and is passed pressure by the movable axis that its bottom is fixedly connected It is transferred directly to bottom plate, and by reset spring set by resetting apparatus inside, plays effective cushioning effect, effectively The damping effect of the device is enhanced, and effectively shock-damping structure is helped to share a pressure, is effectively enhanced to subtracting The protective effect for shaking device, on the other hand offers sliding rail by the inside of bottom plate, and the inside of sliding rail offers and bearing phase The sliding slot of adaptation, enable bearing stress it is postoperative in sliding slot it is movable so that the device is during use more It is firm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shock-damping structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of resetting apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of drive rod of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is side structure schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 5 of the present invention at A.
In figure: 1- bottom plate, 2- working plate, 3- shock-damping structure, 4- connecting plate, the first telescopic rod of 5-, 6- damping spring, 7- bullet Spring protective case, 8- link block, 9- drive rod, 10- resetting apparatus, 11- fixed plate, the second telescopic rod of 12-, 13- reset spring, 14- connecting column, 15- movable axis, 16- bearing.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Mechanical device shock mitigation system, bottom plate 1, working plate 2 and shock-damping structure 3, is fixedly connected between bottom plate 1 and working plate 2 There is shock-damping structure 3, shock-damping structure 3 includes connecting plate 4, and two adjacent sides of connecting plate 4 are fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 5, The outer surface of first telescopic rod 5 is provided with damping spring 6, and the outer surface of damping spring 6 is provided with spring protecting jacket 7;
The bottom of working plate 2 is fixedly connected with link block 8, and link block 8 is fixedly connected with transmission far from one end of working plate 2 Bar 9, drive rod 9 are fixedly connected with resetting apparatus 10 far from one end of link block 8, and resetting apparatus 10 includes fixed plate 11, and two The adjacent side of fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 12, and the appearance of the second telescopic rod 12, which is showed off, is provided with reset spring 13;
The bottom of resetting apparatus 10 is fixedly connected with connecting column 14, and the bottom of connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with movable axis 15, The both ends of movable axis 15 are fixedly connected with bearing 16, and bearing 16 is movably connected on the inside of bottom plate 1.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The inside of connecting plate 4, bottom plate 1 and working plate 2 offers screw hole, and the internal whorl of screw hole is connected with fixation Screw, two connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected with bottom plate 1 and working plate 2 respectively by fixed screw.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The quantity of screw hole and screw be several, and two centimetres of the model diameter of screw.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The material of spring protecting jacket 7 is rubber, and spring protecting jacket 7 is socketed on the outer surface of damping spring 6, passes through setting Spring protecting jacket 7 plays good protective effect to damping spring 6, effectively avoids damping spring 6 and connects with extraneous Touching, to effectively avoid the phenomenon that damping spring 6 gets rusty, effectively extends the service life of damping spring 6.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
It is flexibly connected between link block 8 and drive rod 9 by shaft, drive rod 9 passes through 10 activity of shaft and resetting apparatus Connection.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
Minimum length of the distance between two fixed blocks 8 less than the second telescopic rod 12.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The both ends of resetting apparatus 10 are provided with connection end, and connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of connection end, lead to Setting resetting apparatus 10 is crossed, can be when working plate 2 be under pressure, it can be by drive rod 9 to resetting apparatus 10 In transmission a part, and resetting apparatus 10 can undertake pressure suffered by a part of working plate 2, and generate deformation, and lead to It crosses the movable axis 15 that its bottom is fixedly connected and pressure biography is transferred directly to bottom plate 1, and by set by 10 inside of resetting apparatus The reset spring 13 set, plays effective cushioning effect, effectively enhances the damping effect of the device, and effectively help Shock-damping structure 3 has shared a pressure, effectively enhances the protective effect to damping device.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The inside of bottom plate 1 offers sliding rail, and the inside of sliding rail offers sliding slot compatible with bearing 16, and bearing 16 is living The dynamic inside for being connected to sliding slot, offers sliding rail by the inside of bottom plate 1, and the inside of sliding rail offers and is adapted with bearing 16 Sliding slot, enable bearing 16 stress it is postoperative in sliding slot it is movable.
When in use, by the way that resetting apparatus 10 is arranged, can pass through when working plate 2 is under pressure Drive rod 9 transmits in a part resetting apparatus 10, and resetting apparatus 10 can undertake pressure suffered by a part of working plate 2, And pressure biography is transferred directly to bottom plate 1 by the movable axis 15 for generating deformation, and being fixedly connected by its bottom, and is passed through Reset spring 13 set by 10 inside of resetting apparatus, plays effective cushioning effect.
In conclusion the mechanical equipment damping device of the novel improved structure, on the one hand when use, passes through setting damping knot Structure 3 makes the device have good damping effect, on the other hand by setting spring protecting jacket 7, plays to damping spring 6 Good protective effect effectively avoids damping spring 6 and extraneous contact, so that it is raw effectively to avoid damping spring 6 The phenomenon that rust, effectively extends the service life of damping spring 6, can be on the one hand by setting resetting apparatus 10 When working plate 2 is under pressure, resetting apparatus 10 can be transmitted in a part by drive rod 9, and 10 energy of resetting apparatus Pressure suffered by a part of working plate 2 is enough undertaken, and generates deformation, and will by the movable axis 15 that its bottom is fixedly connected Pressure biography is transferred directly to bottom plate 1, and by reset spring 13 set by 10 inside of resetting apparatus, plays effective damping Effect, effectively enhances the damping effect of the device, and effectively shock-damping structure 3 is helped to share a pressure, effectively The protective effect enhanced to damping device, sliding rail is on the other hand offered by the inside of bottom plate 1, and the inside of sliding rail is opened Equipped with sliding slot compatible with bearing 16, enable bearing 16 in the postoperative activity in sliding slot of stress, so that the device makes It is more firm during, the device good damping effect, and it is more firm, there is certain practicability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. mechanical device shock mitigation system, including bottom plate (1), working plate (2) and shock-damping structure (3), it is characterised in that:
It is fixedly connected with shock-damping structure (3) between the bottom plate (1) and working plate (2), the shock-damping structure (3) includes connecting plate (4), two adjacent sides of the connecting plate (4) are fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (5), outside first telescopic rod (5) Surface is provided with damping spring (6), and the outer surface of the damping spring (6) is provided with spring protecting jacket (7);
The bottom of the working plate (2) is fixedly connected with link block (8), and the one end of the link block (8) far from working plate (2) is solid Surely it is connected with drive rod (9), the drive rod (9) is fixedly connected with resetting apparatus (10) far from the one end of link block (8), described Resetting apparatus (10) includes fixed plate (11), and two adjacent sides of the fixed plate (11) are fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (12), the appearance of second telescopic rod (12), which is showed off, is provided with reset spring (13);
The bottom of the resetting apparatus (10) is fixedly connected with connecting column (14), and the bottom of the connecting column (14) is fixedly connected with The both ends of movable axis (15), the movable axis (15) are fixedly connected with bearing (16), and the bearing (16) is movably connected on bottom plate (1) inside;
Minimum length of the distance between two fixed blocks (8) less than the second telescopic rod (12).
2. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inside of the connecting plate (4), bottom plate (1) and working plate (2) offers screw hole, the internal whorl connection of screw hole There is fixed screw, two connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected with bottom plate (1) and working plate (2) respectively by fixed screw.
3. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the screw hole and screw be several, and two centimetres of the model diameter of the screw.
4. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The material of the spring protecting jacket (7) is rubber.
5. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The spring protecting jacket (7) is socketed on the outer surface of damping spring (6).
6. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is flexibly connected between the link block (8) and drive rod (9) by shaft, drive rod (9) passes through shaft and resetting apparatus (10) it is flexibly connected.
7. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The both ends of the resetting apparatus (10) are provided with connection end, and the connecting column (14) and the bottom of connection end are fixed Connection.
8. mechanical device shock mitigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inside of the bottom plate (1) offers sliding rail, and the inside of the sliding rail offers and bearing (16) compatible sliding slot, The bearing (16) is movably connected on the inside of sliding slot.
CN201910515984.XA 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Mechanical device shock mitigation system Pending CN110242694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910515984.XA CN110242694A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Mechanical device shock mitigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910515984.XA CN110242694A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Mechanical device shock mitigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110242694A true CN110242694A (en) 2019-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910515984.XA Pending CN110242694A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Mechanical device shock mitigation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110242694A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110848318A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor damping device and compressor fixing assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205780503U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 王陈伟 A kind of vapour vehicle shock-absorbing device
CN206257202U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-16 广东湛杨饼业有限公司 A kind of moon cake cutting machine damping device
CN207514522U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 天津云视通科技有限公司 A kind of safety device based on machine vision
CN108775359A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 滁州普立惠技术服务有限公司 A kind of telescopic spring base
CN108930869A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 文芙生 A kind of building engineering equipment damping base

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205780503U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 王陈伟 A kind of vapour vehicle shock-absorbing device
CN206257202U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-16 广东湛杨饼业有限公司 A kind of moon cake cutting machine damping device
CN207514522U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 天津云视通科技有限公司 A kind of safety device based on machine vision
CN108775359A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 滁州普立惠技术服务有限公司 A kind of telescopic spring base
CN108930869A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 文芙生 A kind of building engineering equipment damping base

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110848318A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor damping device and compressor fixing assembly

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Application publication date: 20190917

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication