CN110242502A - One kind being based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system - Google Patents

One kind being based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110242502A
CN110242502A CN201910620277.7A CN201910620277A CN110242502A CN 110242502 A CN110242502 A CN 110242502A CN 201910620277 A CN201910620277 A CN 201910620277A CN 110242502 A CN110242502 A CN 110242502A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
photovoltaic
blower
type
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201910620277.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国斌
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Hanrun United Hi Tech Development (beijing) Co Ltd
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Hanrun United Hi Tech Development (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910620277.7A priority Critical patent/CN110242502A/en
Publication of CN110242502A publication Critical patent/CN110242502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, including photovoltaic battery panel, air-conditioner set, wind/light complementation controller, wheel cover and bracket, the outer surface of the air-conditioner set is provided with photovoltaic battery panel, unit top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the air-conditioner set, the both sides of the unit top plate are machined with air conditioning air exhaust mouth, A type wind energy conversion system and Type B wind energy conversion system are provided on the unit top plate, the present apparatus at the air-conditioner exhaust fan of air-conditioner set by being equipped with A type wind energy conversion system, Type B wind energy conversion system and the outer surface of air-conditioner set is provided with photovoltaic battery panel, the setting of A type wind energy conversion system and Type B wind energy conversion system can be generated electricity with the wind energy generated in the reasonable utilization air-conditioner exhaust fan course of work, photovoltaic battery panel is fixed on the outer surface of air-conditioner set, to the reasonable utilization space of air-conditioner set, together When can also by photoelectric effect generate electric current, to reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.

Description

One kind being based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-power electricity generation and steam-electric power plant technical fields, specifically a kind of based on hair Electric air-conditioning wind and solar hybrid generating system.
Background technique
Solar energy and wind energy are a kind of new energy having a high potential, and distributed more widely in various regions, and utilization rate is higher, but too It is positive to be subjected to the restriction of many factors such as season, geographical location and weather with wind energy, to show stronger uncertain Property.
Currently, air-conditioner set is in normal work, hot and cold air can generate greatly with outdoor constantly exchange process indoors Amount continues and reliable and stable wind energy, and the wind energy is not efficiently used in actual life, and is continuously discharged into atmosphere In, to cause the waste of wind energy potential energy source, and outdoor especially air-cooled (heat pump) unit of large-size air conditioning unit, account for Ground area is big, and the side to light product of every unit is also larger, also without adequately and reasonably being utilized on exterior space, thus It has further resulted in and has potentially wasted.
To study the comprehensive utilization of wind energy and solar energy on air-conditioner set, and realize the maximization benefit of two kinds of clean energy resourcies With the present invention provides one kind based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, which can make full use of air-conditioner set in work As when the wind energy that generates and every unit itself side to light product, to achieve the purpose that power generation.
Summary of the invention
Mesh of the invention is that the wind energy generated in the air-conditioner set course of work and luminous energy is made full use of to generate electricity, and is provided A kind of a kind of high-efficient, high-quality wind and solar hybrid generating system, structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
According to technical solution provided by the invention: one kind being based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, including photovoltaic electric The outer surface of pond plate, air-conditioner set, wind/light complementation controller, wheel cover and bracket, the air-conditioner set is provided with photovoltaic battery panel, Unit top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the air-conditioner set, the both sides of the unit top plate are machined with air conditioning air exhaust mouth, institute It states and is provided with A type wind energy conversion system and Type B wind energy conversion system on unit top plate, and A type wind energy conversion system and Type B wind energy conversion system are installed on different air-conditionings On unit, the A type wind energy conversion system includes A generator impeller, motor shaft, A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator, the A type permanent magnetism The two sides of wind-driven generator are mounted on motor shaft, and the motor shaft is connect by gear shift structure with A generator impeller, The A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator is fixed by the bracket on unit top plate, and the Type B wind energy conversion system includes Type B permanent-magnet wind power Generator and Type B generator impeller, the Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator are flexibly connected with Type B generator impeller, the Type B wind Power machine is fixed on unit top plate by wheel cover, and the wind/light complementation controller is electric with blower rectification circuit, photovoltaic conflux respectively Road is the output end of blower confluence circuit, the wind with output control management circuit connection, the blower rectification circuit input end Machine converges circuit and Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator and A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator is electrically connected, the photovoltaic conflux circuit it is defeated Enter the output end that end is photovoltaic battery panel, the output control management circuit and grid-connected terminal are electrically connected, the wind light mutual complementing Controller includes blower charging control circuit, blower DC/DC converter, blower DC/AC inverter, governor circuit module, light Volt charging control circuit, photovoltaic DC/DC converter, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter, capacitor active control switch, capacitance bidirectional DC/DC Converter, super capacitor, battery active control switch, the two-way DC/DC converter of battery and battery, the blower charging Control circuit, blower DC/DC converter, blower DC/AC inverter, output control management circuit are successively electrically connected, the light Volt charging control circuit, photovoltaic DC/DC converter, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter, output control management circuit are successively electrically connected, The capacitor active control switch, capacitance bidirectional DC/DC converter, super capacitor are successively electrically connected, and the battery is actively The two-way DC/DC converter of control switch, battery and battery are successively electrically connected, and are integrated with wind in the blower confluence circuit Machine monitoring submodule and blower lightning protection counterflow-preventing module are integrated with photovoltaic monitoring submodule and photovoltaic in the photovoltaic conflux circuit Lightning protection counterflow-preventing module, the blower charging, which is managed in circuit, is integrated with blower charge management module and fan control module, institute State and be integrated with photovoltaic charged management module and photovoltaic control module in photovoltaic charged control circuit, the governor circuit module it is defeated Outlet is respectively the same as blower confluence circuit, blower rectification circuit, blower charging control circuit, blower DC/DC converter, blower DC/ AC inverter, photovoltaic conflux circuit, photovoltaic charged control circuit, photovoltaic DC/DC converter, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter, capacitor master Dynamic control switch and battery active control switch are electrically connected.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the photovoltaic battery panel and air-conditioner set are provided with multiple, Duo Gesuo The photovoltaic terminal for stating photovoltaic battery panel output end pools together, and the blower terminal of multiple air-conditioner set output ends collects in Together.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the inside of the air-conditioner set is equipped with air-conditioner exhaust fan, the air-conditioning row Fan is located at the underface of air conditioning air exhaust mouth, the air conditioning air exhaust mouth, Type B generator impeller, A generator impeller and air-conditioning row Fan axis is located along the same line.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer surface of the A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator is uniformly equipped with cooling fin.
As a further improvement of the present invention, air cooling fin heat exchanger is installed on the shell of the air-conditioner set, it is described Spaced set has hole slot in air cooling fin heat exchanger.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) present apparatus in air-conditioner set by being equipped with A type wind energy conversion system, Type B wind energy conversion system and in sky at air-conditioner exhaust fan The outer surface of unit is adjusted to be provided with photovoltaic battery panel, the setting of A type wind energy conversion system and Type B wind energy conversion system can be arranged with reasonable utilization air-conditioning The wind energy that generates during fan work generates electricity, and photovoltaic battery panel is fixed on the outer surface of air-conditioner set, thus rationally The space that air-conditioner set is utilized, while can also by photoelectric effect generate electric current, to reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose;
2) setting of battery, can be insufficient in system power supply or externally discharges in time when breaking down, so as to make A kind of setting for power storage devices, super capacitor it is steady can to reach holding circuit voltage with the power swing in suppression circuit Fixed effect;
3) by being provided with battery active control switch, when electricity consumption end is without demand or without networking demand, and battery When voltage is higher than the setting upper limit, wind/light complementation controller is switched on by controlling battery active control, to reduce electricity The impact to battery is flowed, when battery voltage is lower than setting lower limit, the closing of battery active control switch prevents electric power storage Pond over-discharge, to achieve the purpose that prolong the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is air-conditioner set front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is air-conditioner set rearview of the invention.
Fig. 4 is circuit connection diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, photovoltaic battery panel;2, air-conditioner set;3, A type wind energy conversion system;4, Type B wind energy conversion system;5, blower confluence circuit; 6, blower rectification circuit;7, wind/light complementation controller;8, output control management circuit;9, photovoltaic conflux circuit;10, Type B permanent magnetism Wind-driven generator;11, Type B generator impeller;12, wheel cover;13, air conditioning air exhaust mouth;14, unit top plate;15, A generator leaf Wheel;16, motor shaft;17, A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator;18, bracket;19, blower charging control circuit;20, blower Charge Management Module;21, fan control module;22, blower DC/DC converter;23, blower DC/AC inverter;24, capacitor active control is opened It closes;25, capacitance bidirectional DC/DC converter;26, super capacitor;27, battery active control switchs;28, the two-way DC/ of battery DC converter;29, battery;30, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter;31, photovoltaic DC/DC converter;32, photovoltaic charged management module; 33, photovoltaic control module;34, photovoltaic charged control circuit;35, governor circuit module;36, photovoltaic monitoring submodule;37, photovoltaic Lightning protection counterflow-preventing module;38, fan monitoring submodule;39, blower lightning protection counterflow-preventing module.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of to be based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, including photovoltaic battery panel 1, air conditioner Group 2, wind/light complementation controller 7, wheel cover 12 and bracket 18, the outer surface of the air-conditioner set 2 are provided with photovoltaic battery panel 1, institute The top for stating air-conditioner set 2 is fixedly installed with unit top plate 14, and the both sides of the unit top plate 14 are machined with air conditioning air exhaust mouth 13, A type wind energy conversion system 3 and Type B wind energy conversion system 4 are provided on the unit top plate 14, and A type wind energy conversion system 3 and Type B wind energy conversion system 4 are installed In on different air-conditioner sets 2, the A type wind energy conversion system 3 includes A generator impeller 15, motor shaft 16, A type permanent-magnet wind power Generator 17, the two sides of the A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17 are mounted on motor shaft 16, and the motor shaft 16 is become by gear Fast structure is connect with A generator impeller 15, and the A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17 is fixed on unit top plate 14 by bracket 18 On, the Type B wind energy conversion system 4 includes Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 10 and Type B generator impeller 11, the Type B permanent-magnet wind power hair Motor 10 is flexibly connected with Type B generator impeller 11, and the Type B wind energy conversion system 4 is fixed on unit top plate 14 by wheel cover 12, institute It states wind/light complementation controller 7 to connect with blower rectification circuit 6, photovoltaic conflux circuit 9 and output control management circuit 8 respectively, institute The output end that 6 input terminal of blower rectification circuit is blower confluence circuit 5 is stated, the blower confluence circuit 5 and Type B permanent-magnet wind power are sent out Motor 10 and A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17 are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the photovoltaic conflux circuit 9 is photovoltaic battery panel 1 Output end, the output control management circuit 8 and grid-connected terminal are electrically connected, and the wind/light complementation controller 7 includes blower Charging control circuit 19, blower DC/DC converter 22, blower DC/AC inverter 23, governor circuit module 35, photovoltaic charged pipe Control circuit 34, photovoltaic DC/DC converter 31, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter 30, capacitor active control switch 24, capacitance bidirectional DC/DC Converter 25, super capacitor 26, battery active control switch 27, the two-way DC/DC converter 28 of battery and battery 29, institute State blower charging control circuit 19, blower DC/DC converter 22, blower DC/AC inverter 23, output control management circuit 8 according to Secondary electric connection, the photovoltaic charged control circuit 34, photovoltaic DC/DC converter 31, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter 30, output control Tubulation reason circuit 8 is successively electrically connected, the capacitor active control switch 24, capacitance bidirectional DC/DC converter 25, super capacitor 26 are successively electrically connected, and the battery active control switch 27, the two-way DC/DC converter 28 of battery and battery 29 are successively It is electrically connected, is integrated with fan monitoring submodule 38 and blower lightning protection counterflow-preventing module 39 in the blower confluence circuit 5, it is described Photovoltaic monitoring submodule 36 and the anti-reverse flow module 37 of photovoltaic lightningproof, the blower charging control are integrated in photovoltaic conflux circuit 9 It is integrated with blower charge management module 20 and fan control module 21 in circuit 19, is integrated in the photovoltaic charged control circuit 34 There are photovoltaic charged management module 32 and photovoltaic control module 33, the output end of the governor circuit module 35 converges with blower respectively Circuit 5, blower rectification circuit 6, blower charging control circuit 19, blower DC/DC converter 22, blower DC/AC inverter 23, light Volt confluence circuit 9, photovoltaic charged control circuit 34, photovoltaic DC/DC converter 31, photovoltaic DC/AC inverter 30, capacitor are actively controlled It makes switch 24 and battery active control switch 27 is electrically connected.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein the photovoltaic battery panel 1 and air-conditioner set 2 are provided with multiple, multiple photovoltaics The photovoltaic terminal of 1 output end of solar panel pools together, and the blower terminal of multiple 2 output ends of air-conditioner set collects in one It rises, the setting of multiple photovoltaic battery panels 1 and air-conditioner set 2 can generate more electric energy within the unit time, to power Net power generation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, wherein the inside of the air-conditioner set 2 is equipped with air-conditioner exhaust fan, the air-conditioner exhaust fan Positioned at the underface of air conditioning air exhaust mouth 13, the air conditioning air exhaust mouth 13, Type B generator impeller 11, A generator impeller 15 and sky Exhaust fan axis is adjusted to be located along the same line, this location arrangements can make wind energy in air-conditioner exhaust fan and A generator impeller Transmission efficiency between 15 and Type B generator impeller 11 is higher.
As shown in Figure 3, wherein the outer surface of the A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17 is uniformly equipped with cooling fin, cooling fin Setting can accelerate to disperse the generated heat in constantly continuing working of A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, wherein air cooling fin heat exchanger is installed on the shell of the air-conditioner set 2, it is described air-cooled Spaced set has hole slot in fin heat exchanger, and the installation of air cooling fin heat exchanger can preferably carry out empty in air-conditioner set 2 The convection current of gas and the release of heat.
It should be noted that the present invention be it is a kind of be based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, photovoltaic battery panel 1 by Several pieces of battery plate serioparallels form, so that received solar radiation energy is directly changed into electric energy, and through photovoltaic conflux electricity Road 9 is input in wind/light complementation controller 7, meanwhile, air-conditioner exhaust fan rotation, and A generator leaf is driven by cross-ventilation Wheel 15 and Type B generator impeller 11 rotate, and then make in A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17 and Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 10 The continuous cutting magnetic induction line of rotor, to generate alternating current, and converge circuit 5 through blower and blower rectification circuit 6 is imported into wind In light complementary controller 7, the governor circuit module 35 in wind/light complementation controller 7 manages circuit 19, wind by charging to blower Machine DC/DC converter 22, blower DC/AC inverter 23, photovoltaic charged control circuit 34, photovoltaic DC/DC converter 31 and light The control for lying prostrate DC/AC inverter 30 by direct current by filtering, boosting, inversion, and is input to through output control circuit 8 grid-connected In terminal, it is greater than in the output voltage of A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17, Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 10 or photovoltaic battery panel 1 and stores It is battery by capacitor active control switch 24 or battery active control switch 27 when 26 voltage of battery 29 or super capacitor 29 charge, and are sine wave alternating current by inversion by extra electric current, and be output to power supply network in grid-connected terminal and generate electricity; When sunshine is insufficient, wind-force is weaker or when the electricity consumption of load increases, the energy in battery 29 is stored in by inversion, filtering Become the sinusoidal voltage exchanged with after transformer boosting, is flowed into grid-connected terminal;The MPPT control being arranged in wind/light complementation controller 7 Device processed can according to the power of sunshine, the size of wind-force and the variation of load, the adaptive working condition to battery 29 into Row switching, the extra electric energy that A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 17, Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator 10 and photovoltaic battery panel 1 are exported It is converted into chemical energy to store, when generation deficiency, be powered from battery 29 to load, when electricity consumption end is without demand or without networking When demand, when 29 voltage of battery is higher than the setting upper limit, wind/light complementation controller 7 controls opening for battery active control switch 27 It opens, to reduce impact of the electric current to battery 29, when 29 voltage of battery is lower than setting lower limit, battery active control is opened It closes 27 to close, 29 over-discharge of battery is prevented, to achieve the purpose that prolong the service life.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, including photovoltaic battery panel (1), air-conditioner set (2), wind light mutual complementing Controller (7), wheel cover (12) and bracket (18), it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the air-conditioner set (2) is provided with photovoltaic cell Plate (1) is fixedly installed with unit top plate (14) at the top of the air-conditioner set (2), and the both sides of the unit top plate (14) add Work has air-conditioning exhaust outlet (13), and A type wind energy conversion system (3) and Type B wind energy conversion system (4), and A type wind are provided on the unit top plate (14) Power machine (3) and Type B wind energy conversion system (4) are installed on different air-conditioner sets (2), and the A type wind energy conversion system (3) includes the power generation of A type The two sides of machine impeller (15), motor shaft (16), A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (17), the A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (17) are equal It is equipped with motor shaft (16), the motor shaft (16) is connect by gear shift structure with A generator impeller (15), the A Type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (17) is fixed on unit top plate (14) by bracket (18), and the Type B wind energy conversion system (4) includes B Type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (10) and Type B generator impeller (11), the Type B permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (10) and Type B generator Impeller (11) is flexibly connected, and the Type B wind energy conversion system (4) is fixed on unit top plate (14) by wheel cover (12), and the scene is mutually It mends controller (7) to connect with blower rectification circuit (6), photovoltaic conflux circuit (9) and output control management circuit (8) respectively, institute State the output end that blower rectification circuit (6) input terminal is blower confluence circuit (5), blower confluence circuit (5) and Type B permanent magnetism Wind-driven generator (10) and A type permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (17) are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the photovoltaic conflux circuit (9) is light The output end of solar panel (1) is lied prostrate, output control management circuit (8) and grid-connected terminal are electrically connected, the wind light mutual complementing control Device (7) processed includes blower charging control circuit (19), blower DC/DC converter (22), blower DC/AC inverter (23), master Control circuit module (35), photovoltaic charged control circuit (34), photovoltaic DC/DC converter (31), photovoltaic DC/AC inverter (30), Capacitor active control switchs (24), capacitance bidirectional DC/DC converter (25), super capacitor (26), battery active control switch (27), the two-way DC/DC converter (28) of battery and battery (29), blower charging control circuit (19), blower DC/DC Converter (22), blower DC/AC inverter (23), output control management circuit (8) are successively electrically connected, the photovoltaic charged pipe Control circuit (34), photovoltaic DC/DC converter (31), photovoltaic DC/AC inverter (30), output control management circuit (8) successively electricity Property connection, capacitor active control switch (24), capacitance bidirectional DC/DC converter (25), super capacitor (26) are successively electrically Connection, the battery active control switch (27), the two-way DC/DC converter (28) of battery and battery (29) are successively electrical Connection, blower confluence circuit (5) is interior to be integrated with fan monitoring submodule (38) and blower lightning protection counterflow-preventing module (39), institute It states in photovoltaic conflux circuit (9) and is integrated with photovoltaic monitoring submodule (36) and the anti-reverse flow module of photovoltaic lightningproof (37), the blower Blower charge management module (20) and fan control module (21), the photovoltaic charged pipe are integrated in charging control circuit (19) Photovoltaic charged management module (32) and photovoltaic control module (33), the governor circuit module (35) are integrated in control circuit (34) Output end respectively with blower confluence circuit (5), blower rectification circuit (6), blower charging control circuit (19), blower DC/DC Converter (22), blower DC/AC inverter (23), photovoltaic conflux circuit (9), photovoltaic charged control circuit (34), photovoltaic DC/DC Converter (31), photovoltaic DC/AC inverter (30), capacitor active control switch (24) and battery active control switch (27) electricity Property connection.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that: the photovoltaic Solar panel (1) and air-conditioner set (2) are provided with multiple, the photovoltaic terminal remittance of multiple photovoltaic battery panel (1) output ends It gathers together, the blower terminal of multiple air-conditioner set (2) output ends pools together.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that: the air-conditioning The inside of unit (2) is equipped with air-conditioner exhaust fan, and the air-conditioner exhaust fan is located at the underface of air conditioning air exhaust mouth (13), the sky Exhaust outlet (13), Type B generator impeller (11), A generator impeller (15) and air-conditioner exhaust fan axis is adjusted to be located at same straight line On.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that: the A type The outer surface of permanent-magnetic wind driven generator (17) is uniformly equipped with cooling fin.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that: the air-conditioning Air cooling fin heat exchanger is installed, spaced set has hole slot in the air cooling fin heat exchanger on the shell of unit (2).
CN201910620277.7A 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 One kind being based on electricity generation air conditioner wind and solar hybrid generating system Pending CN110242502A (en)

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