CN110242173A - Smart window and control method for smart window - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent equipment, a kind of smart window and the control method for smart window are specifically provided, including ontology, window body component and driving mechanism, first opening portion and the second opening portion are set on ontology, window body component includes the first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure, driving mechanism can drive each layer structure of window body component independently of one another, smart window can be according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make the first suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and the first mover layer structure cover the first opening portion, and selectively make the second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure are covered The second opening portion of lid.Smart window draws air into interior to reduce indoor carbon dioxide concentration and be filtered to particle pollutant in air.

Description

Smart window and control method for smart window

Technical field

The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent equipment, specifically provide a kind of smart window and the control method for smart window.

Background technique

Gas concentration lwevel in outdoor air is generally in 350~450ppm, indoor suitable gas concentration lwevel one As in 350~1000ppm, when window is closed for a long time, indoor gas concentration lwevel can be gradually risen, indoor carbon dioxide Concentration over-standard will affect the health of people, and especially when winter arrives, indoor doors or windows be usually would turn off, air circulation It is deteriorated, is sharply increased so as to cause indoor gas concentration lwevel, and then seriously affect the health of people.

Therefore, this field needs a kind of smart window and solves the above problems for the control method of smart window.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, in order to solve as the exceeded Shi Huiying of indoor gas concentration lwevel The problem of ringing the health of user, the present invention provides a kind of smart window, the smart window includes ontology and is arranged in institute The window body component and driving mechanism on ontology are stated, is provided with opening on the ontology, wherein the opening includes the first opening portion With the second opening portion, the window body component includes suggested glass layer structure, filtering layer structure and mover layer structure, the glassy layer knot Structure includes the first suggested glass layer structure and the second suggested glass layer structure, and the filtering layer structure includes at least two layers of first filtering layer structures At least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the mover layer structure include the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure, institute State driving mechanism respectively with first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filter layers Structure, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure connection, The driving mechanism is configured to drive first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, institute independently of one another State at least two layers of first filtering layer structures, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and institute The second mover layer structure is stated, the smart window is configured to according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollution Object concentration selectively makes first suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and first power Layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of second mistakes Structure of filtering layer and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for smart window, the smart window includes ontology And window body component on the body and driving mechanism are set, opening is provided on the ontology, wherein the opening packet Including the first opening portion and the second opening portion, the window body component includes suggested glass layer structure, filtering layer structure and mover layer structure, The suggested glass layer structure includes the first suggested glass layer structure and the second suggested glass layer structure, and the filtering layer structure includes at least two layers the One filtering layer structure and at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the mover layer structure include that the first mover layer structure and second are dynamic Power layer structure, the driving mechanism respectively with first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers described First filtering layer structure, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and second power Layer structure connection, the driving mechanism are configured to drive first suggested glass layer structure, second glass independently of one another Glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, first mover layer Structure and the second mover layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures include three layer of first filtering layer structure, At least two layers of second filtering layer structures include three layer of second filtering layer structure, and the control method includes: that acquisition is indoor Gas concentration lwevel；Obtain outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration；According to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described The step of two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure covering second opening portion ", specifically includes: if the room Interior gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the first preset value and less than the second preset value, and the particulate species of the outdoor are dirty It contaminates object concentration and is less than third preset value, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion and make described first to move Power layer structure executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, or makes described in the second mover layer structure covering Second opening portion simultaneously makes the second mover layer structure execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, wherein institute The first preset value is stated less than second preset value.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species pollutant concentration of outdoor is less than institute Third preset value is stated, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion and covers the second mover layer structure It covers second opening portion and the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure is made to be performed both by suction operation to incite somebody to action Outdoor air is drawn into interior.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to first preset value and be less than second preset value, and of the outdoor Grain pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the third preset value and less than the 4th preset value, then makes the first mover layer knot Structure covers first opening portion and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into room It is interior and make the first filtering layer structure of any one layer in three layer of first filtering layer structure cover first opening portion with The particle pollutant in air is filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or covers the second mover layer structure Cover second opening portion and make the second mover layer structure execute suction operation with by outdoor air be drawn into it is indoor and The second filtering layer structure of any one floor in three floor, second filtering layer structure is set to cover second opening portion by room The particle pollutant in air is filtered when outer air is drawn into interior, wherein the third preset value is less than described the Four preset values.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to first preset value and be less than second preset value, and of the outdoor Grain pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then makes the first mover layer knot Structure covers first opening portion and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into room It is interior and make any two layers of first filtering layer structures in three layer of first filtering layer structure cover first opening portion with The particle pollutant in air is filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or covers the second mover layer structure Cover second opening portion and make the second mover layer structure execute suction operation with by outdoor air be drawn into it is indoor and Any two layers of second filtering layer structures in three floor, second filtering layer structure are made to cover second opening portion by room The particle pollutant in air is filtered when outer air is drawn into interior, wherein the 4th preset value is less than described the Five preset values.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to first preset value and be less than second preset value, and of the outdoor Grain pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 5th preset value, then opens the first mover layer structure covering described first Oral area simultaneously makes the first mover layer structure execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes described three layers the One filtering layer structure cover first opening portion with when outdoor air is drawn into interior by the particulate species in air Pollutant filtering, or so that the second mover layer structure is covered second opening portion and hold the second mover layer structure Row suction operation is opened so that outdoor air to be drawn into interior and three layer of second filtering layer structure is made to cover described second Oral area is to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor be greater than or Person is equal to the third preset value and less than the 4th preset value, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion And the first mover layer structure is set to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of first mistake The first filtering layer structure of any one floor in structure of filtering layer covers first opening portion so that outdoor air is being drawn into room Particle pollutant in air is filtered when interior, and so that the second mover layer structure is covered second opening portion and makes The second mover layer structure executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of second filter layer The second filtering layer structure of any one layer in structure covers second opening portion when outdoor air is drawn into interior By the particle pollutant filtering in air, wherein the third preset value is less than the 4th preset value.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor be greater than or Person is equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion And the first mover layer structure is set to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of first mistake Any two layers of first filtering layer structures in structure of filtering layer cover first opening portion so that outdoor air is being drawn into room Particle pollutant in air is filtered when interior, and so that the second mover layer structure is covered second opening portion and makes The second mover layer structure executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of second filter layer Any two layers of second filtering layer structures in structure cover second opening portion when outdoor air is drawn into interior By the particle pollutant filtering in air, wherein the 4th preset value is less than the 5th preset value.

In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned control method, " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor Particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and described First mover layer structure covers first opening portion, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, three layers the described Two filtering layer structures and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include: if the interior Gas concentration lwevel be more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor be greater than or Person is equal to the 5th preset value, then so that the first mover layer structure is covered first opening portion and make first power Layer structure executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and three layer of first filtering layer structure is made to cover institute The first opening portion is stated to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, and is made described Second mover layer structure covers second opening portion and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation with will be outdoor Air is drawn into interior and three layer of second filtering layer structure is made to cover second opening portion by outdoor air The particle pollutant in air is filtered when being drawn into interior.

It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the window body component of smart window In addition to also adding filtering layer structure and mover layer structure with traditional suggested glass layer structure, interior is worked as in setting in this way Gas concentration lwevel it is exceeded when, smart window can actively be taken a breath by mover layer structure, and outdoor ozone is inhaled Enter to interior to reduce indoor gas concentration lwevel, when being taken a breath, additionally it is possible to will be in air by filtering layer structure Particle pollutant is filtered, and is polluted with preventing it from entering interior, also, mover layer structure includes the first mover layer Structure and the second mover layer structure, enable smart window neatly to be selected according to the exceeded degree of indoor gas concentration lwevel It selects and is taken a breath by the first mover layer structure and/or the second mover layer structure, for example, when indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded When not serious, only can individually it be taken a breath by the first mover layer structure or the second mover layer structure, to avoid the wave of resource Take, it, can be common by the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure when indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded serious It takes a breath, to improve air exchanging rate, the health for influencing user is avoided, with the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer knot Correspondingly, suggested glass layer structure includes the first suggested glass layer structure and the second suggested glass layer structure to structure, and filtering layer structure includes the first mistake Structure of filtering layer and the second filtering layer structure；In addition, filtering layer structure includes at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and at least two layers Second filtering layer structure enables smart window neatly to be selected according to the exceeded degree of outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration It is filtered by several layers of first filtering layer structures and/or several layers of second filtering layer structures, for example, including three with filtering layer structure For the first filtering layer structure of layer, in the case of only being taken a breath by the first mover layer structure, when outdoor particulate species are dirty When dye object concentration is slightly exceeded, only particle pollutant in air can be filtered by one layer of first filtering layer structure, Two layers of first filter layer knots can be passed through when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration moderate is exceeded to avoid the waste of resource Structure is filtered particle pollutant in air, to improve smart window to the filter capacity of particle pollutant, when outdoor When particulate species pollutant concentration severely exceeds, need to carry out particle pollutant in air by three layer of first filtering layer structure Filtering, to further increase smart window to the filter capacity of particle pollutant, avoids particle pollutant from entering the room, thus It ensures the health of user, promotes user experience.

It on the other hand, being capable of carbon dioxide content indoors using the control method for smart window of the invention When exceeded, can only it be taken a breath by the first mover layer structure or the second mover layer structure, specifically, can pass through So that the first mover layer structure is covered the first opening portion, and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation, thus by outdoor sky Gas is drawn into interior, and then reduces indoor gas concentration lwevel, alternatively, can also be by making the second mover layer structure covering the Two opening portions, and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation, so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, and then reduce room Interior gas concentration lwevel is needed when indoor carbon dioxide content severely exceeds through the first mover layer structure and second Mover layer structure is taken a breath jointly to improve the rate of ventilation, specifically, making the first opening of the first mover layer structure covering Portion and the second mover layer structure is made to cover the second opening portion, and the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure is made to be performed both by suction Gas operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, and then reduces indoor gas concentration lwevel；Also, as outdoor It, will be in three layer of first filtering layer structure if taken a breath by the first mover layer when grain pollutant concentration is slightly exceeded Any one the first filtering layer structure of layer be covered on the first opening portion with by air particle pollutant filter, similarly, if It is taken a breath using the second mover layer, the second filtering layer structure of any one layer in three layer of second filtering layer structure is covered on Two opening portions are to filter the particle pollutant in air, when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration moderate is exceeded, if It is taken a breath by the first mover layer, any two layers of first filtering layer structures in three layer of first filtering layer structure is covered on One opening portion is to filter the particle pollutant in air, similarly, if taken a breath using the second mover layer, by three layers the Any two layers of second filtering layer structures in two filtering layer structures are covered on the second opening portion to pollute the particulate species in air Object filtering, when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration severely exceeds, if taken a breath by the first mover layer, by three layers the One filtering layer structure is covered on the first opening portion to filter the particle pollutant in air, similarly, if using second Mover layer is taken a breath, and three layer of second filtering layer structure is covered on the second opening portion with by the particle pollutant in air Filtering；While reducing indoor gas concentration lwevel, additionally it is possible to prevent the particle pollutant in air from entering the room, protect Hinder the health of user, promotes user experience.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smart window of the invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of driving mechanism of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the control method of smart window of the invention.

Specific embodiment

The preferred embodiment of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It will be apparent to a skilled person that this A little embodiments are used only for explaining technical principle of the invention, it is not intended that limit the scope of the invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" Direction or the term of positional relationship be direction based on the figure or positional relationship, this is intended merely to facilitate description, and It is not that indication or suggestion described device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th ", " the 5th ", " the 6th " are only used In description purpose, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.

In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.To those skilled in the art, on can understanding as the case may be State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.

The health that will affect user when indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded pointed out based on background technique is asked Topic, the present invention provides a kind of smart window and for the control method of smart window, it is intended to when indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded When, outdoor air can be drawn into interior to reduce indoor gas concentration lwevel, and enter room in outdoor air When interior, particle pollutant in air can be filtered to prevent it from entering the room, thus ensure the health of user, Promote user experience.

Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, smart window of the invention includes control system, ontology and is arranged on the body Window body component and driving mechanism 5, be provided with opening 1 on ontology, wherein opening 1 includes the first opening portion 11 and the second opening Portion 12, window body component include suggested glass layer structure 2, filtering layer structure 3 and mover layer structure 4, and suggested glass layer structure 2 includes the first glass Glass layer structure 21 and the second suggested glass layer structure 22, filtering layer structure 3 include at least two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 and at least two The second filtering layer structure 32 of layer, mover layer structure 4 include the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42, driving mechanism 5 respectively with the first suggested glass layer structure 21, the second suggested glass layer structure 22, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures 31, at least two layers Two filtering layer structures 32, the first mover layer structure 41 and the connection of the second mover layer structure 42, driving mechanism 5 are configured to that This independently drives the first suggested glass layer structure 21, the second suggested glass layer structure 22, at least two layers first filtering layer structures 31, at least two The second filtering layer structure 32 of layer, the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42, smart window is configured to basis Indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make the first suggested glass layer structure 21, at least two The first filtering layer structure 31 of layer and the first mover layer structure 41 cover the first opening portion 11, and selectively make the second glassy layer Structure 22, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 and the second mover layer structure 42 cover second opening portion 12.Wherein, glass Glass layer structure 2 can be realized the indoor barrier with outdoor, and filtering layer structure 3 can filter particle pollutant in air, move Power layer structure 4 is that can be realized the structure of active ventilation, wherein filtering layer structure 3 can use filter structure, or using close The plate structure of the multiple micropores of cloth, mover layer structure 4 can be using the plate structure with blower, or uses with blower Strip structure, those skilled in the art can flexibly set the tool of filtering layer structure 3 and mover layer structure 4 in practical applications Body structure can be real by mover layer structure 4 as long as can be filtered particle pollutant in air by filtering layer structure 3 Existing indoor active ventilation.In addition, filtering layer structure 3 can be set between suggested glass layer structure 2 and mover layer structure 4, Perhaps suggested glass layer structure 2 is arranged between filtering layer structure 3 and mover layer structure 4 or mover layer structure 4 is arranged in glassy layer Between structure 2 and filtering layer structure 3, to sum up, those skilled in the art can in practical applications to suggested glass layer structure 2, Filtering layer structure 3 and the distributing order of mover layer structure 4 are neatly adjusted.In addition, driving mechanism 5 can be with smart window Control system communication, communication mode can use wired connection, or be wirelessly connected (such as bluetooth, wifi etc.), wherein Driving mechanism 5 can use the structure of integrated form, such as the structure of integrated form Pneumatic cylinder structure or integrated type hydraulic cylinder, when So, driving mechanism 5 can also use split type structure, such as driving mechanism 5 includes the first drive member, the second driving structure Part, at least two third drive members (third drive member and the first filter screen structure 31 correspond), at least two the 4th Drive member (the 4th drive member and the second filter screen structure 32 correspond), the 5th drive member and the 6th drive member, First drive member is connect with the first suggested glass layer structure 21, and the second drive member is connect with the second suggested glass layer structure 22, and third is driven Dynamic component is connected with corresponding first filtering layer structure 31, and the 4th drive member is connected with corresponding second filtering layer structure 32, 5th drive member is connect with the first mover layer structure 41, and the 6th drive member is connect with the second mover layer structure 42.Wherein, One drive member, the second drive member, third drive member, the 4th drive member, the 5th drive member and the 6th drive member The structure that can be matched using motor, rack-and-pinion, can also use the structure of linear motor, this neatly adjustment and Change without departing from the principle and scope of the present invention, should all limit within protection scope of the present invention.

In a kind of possible situation, as shown in Fig. 2, including three layer of first 31 He of filtering layer structure with filtering layer structure 3 For three layer of second filtering layer structure 32, driving mechanism 5 is the structure of integrated type hydraulic cylinder, which includes two (two the first cylinder bodies 512 are respectively used to driving 21 He of the first suggested glass layer structure to the first cylinder body 512 with First piston bar 511 Second suggested glass layer structure 22, but the first cylinder body 512 for driving the first suggested glass layer structure 21 is illustrated only in figure), six tools Having the second cylinder body 522 of second piston bar 521, (six the second cylinder bodies 522 are respectively used to three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 of driving With three layer of second filtering layer structure 32, but is illustrated only in figure and be respectively used to three of three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 of driving the Two cylinder bodies 522), (two third cylinder bodies 532 are respectively used to driving first to two third cylinder bodies 532 with third piston rod 531 Mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42, but the third cylinder for driving the first mover layer structure 41 is illustrated only in figure Body 532), pump housing A, pump housing B and fuel tank, pump housing A and pump housing B connect with fuel tank, the left chamber of two the first cylinder bodies 512 is led to respectively The first oil pipe to be crossed to connect with pump housing A, the left chamber of six the second cylinder bodies 522 passes through the second oil pipe respectively and connect with pump housing A, and two The left chamber of three cylinder bodies 532 passes through third oil pipe respectively and connect with pump housing A, and first electromagnetism is each provided on two first oil pipes Valve 513 is each provided with a second solenoid valve 523 on the second oil pipe of the six roots of sensation, a third is each provided on two third oil pipes Solenoid valve 533, the right chamber of two the first cylinder bodies 512 pass through the 4th oil pipe respectively and connect with pump housing B, six the second cylinder bodies 522 Right chamber passes through the 5th oil pipe respectively and connect with pump housing B, and the right chamber of two third cylinder bodies 532 passes through the 6th oil pipe and pump housing B respectively It connects, is each provided with the 4th solenoid valve 514 on two the 4th oil pipes, one the 5th electricity is each provided on six the 5th oil pipes Magnet valve 524 is each provided with the 6th solenoid valve 534 on two the 6th oil pipes, it should be noted that the first cylinder body 512, second The right chamber and left chamber of cylinder body 522 and third cylinder body 532 are with the piston of piston rod for boundary, in structure as shown in Figure 2, By taking the first cylinder body 512 as an example, the left part of the piston of 512 inner piston rod of the first cylinder body is left chamber, and the right part of piston is right chamber.The pump housing A, pump housing B, two the first solenoid valves 513 (but one is illustrated only in figure), six second solenoid valves 523 (but are only shown in figure Three), two third solenoid valves 533 (but one is illustrated only in figure), two the 4th solenoid valves 514 (but only show in figure One), six the 5th solenoid valves 524 (but three are illustrated only in figure) and two the 6th solenoid valves 534 (but only show in figure One) communicated with the control system of smart window.Two First piston bars 511 respectively with the first suggested glass layer structure 21 and second Suggested glass layer structure 22 connect, six second piston bars 521 respectively with three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 and three layer of second filter layer Structure 32 connects, and two third piston rods 531 are connect with the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42 respectively.When with When family only needs to move right the first suggested glass layer structure 21, first solenoid valve corresponding with the first suggested glass layer structure 21 is opened 513 and the 4th solenoid valve 514, close remaining all solenoid valve at this time, pump housing A by the oil suction in fuel tank and to the first glass The left chamber of corresponding first cylinder body 512 of glass layer structure 21 conveys, and pump housing B aspirates the oil in the right chamber of first cylinder body 512 And conveyed into fuel tank, and then under the action of oil, so that First piston bar 511 is moved right, to push the first glassy layer knot Structure 21 moves right；Conversely, being opened and the first glassy layer knot when user only needs for the first suggested glass layer structure 21 to be moved to the left Corresponding first solenoid valve 513 of structure 21 and the 4th solenoid valve 514, close remaining all solenoid valve at this time, and pump housing B is by fuel tank In oil suction and conveyed to the right chamber of first cylinder body 512 corresponding with the first suggested glass layer structure 21, pump housing A is by first cylinder Oil in the left chamber of body 512 is aspirated and is conveyed into fuel tank, and then under the action of oil, is moved to the left First piston bar 511, To push the first suggested glass layer structure 21 to be moved to the left.Similarly, when user only needs one in three layer of first structure of filtering layer 31 The first filtering layer structure 31 of layer be when moving right, open second solenoid valve 523 corresponding with first filtering layer structure 31 and 5th solenoid valve 524, closes remaining all solenoid valve at this time, pump housing A by the oil suction in fuel tank and to first filter layer The left chamber of corresponding second cylinder body 522 of structure 31 conveys, pump housing B by the oil suction in the right chamber of second cylinder body 522 and to It is conveyed in fuel tank, and then under the action of oil, second piston bar 521 is made to move right, to push first filtering layer structure 31 move right；Conversely, being opened and first filter layer when user only needs for first filtering layer structure 31 to be moved to the left The corresponding second solenoid valve 523 of structure 31 and the 5th solenoid valve 524, close remaining all solenoid valve at this time, and pump housing B is by fuel tank In oil suction and to the right chamber of second cylinder body 522 corresponding with first filtering layer structure 31 convey, pump housing A by this second Oil in the left chamber of cylinder body 522 is aspirated and is conveyed into fuel tank, and then under the action of oil, makes second piston bar 521 to moving to left It is dynamic, so that first filtering layer structure 31 be pushed to be moved to the left.When user only needs to move right the first mover layer structure 41 When, third solenoid valve 533 corresponding with the first mover layer structure 41 and the 6th solenoid valve 534 are opened, closes remaining institute at this time There is a solenoid valve, pump housing A is by the oil suction in fuel tank and to the left chamber of third cylinder body 532 corresponding with the first mover layer structure 41 Conveying, the oil in the right chamber of the third cylinder body 532 is aspirated and is conveyed into fuel tank by pump housing B, and then under the action of oil, makes the Three piston rods 531 move right, and move right to push away the first mover layer structure 41；Conversely, when user only needs to move first When power layer structure 41 is moved to the left, third solenoid valve 533 corresponding with the first mover layer structure 41 and the 6th solenoid valve are opened 534, close remaining all solenoid valve at this time, pump housing B is by the oil suction in fuel tank and to corresponding with the first mover layer structure 41 Third cylinder body 532 right chamber conveying, pump housing A by the left chamber of the third cylinder body 532 oil aspirate and conveyed into fuel tank, into And under the action of oil, it is moved to the left third piston rod 531, is moved to the left to push away the first mover layer structure 41.It needs It is bright, the swabbing action of above pump housing A, the swabbing action of pump housing B, the first solenoid valve 513, second solenoid valve 523, third The opening and closing of solenoid valve 533, the 4th solenoid valve 514, the 5th solenoid valve 524 and the 6th solenoid valve 534 is by smart window Control system is controlled.Pump housing A by oil from fuel tank outward suction and into fuel tank conveying can pass through pump housing A inner impeller Positive and negative rotation realize, similarly, pump housing B by oil from fuel tank outward suction and into fuel tank conveying can pass through pump housing B internal lobe The positive and negative rotation of wheel realizes that details are not described herein again.

It include two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 and two layers second with filtering layer structure 3 in alternatively possible situation For filtering layer structure 32, driving mechanism 5 includes the first drive member, the second drive member, two third drive members, two 4th drive member, the 5th drive member and the 6th drive member, wherein the first drive member includes setting intrinsic the One motor, first gear and the first rack gear, first motor are communicated with the control system of smart window, the output shaft of first motor with First gear connects and first gear can be driven to rotate, first gear and the engagement of the first rack gear, the first rack gear and the first glass Layer structure 21 connects, and first motor, can be in the engagement of first gear and the first rack gear when driving first gear rotation Under keep the first rack gear mobile, drive the first suggested glass layer structure 21 mobile in the first rack gear moving process；Second drive member includes It is arranged in intrinsic second motor, second gear and the second rack gear, the second motor is communicated with the control system of smart window, the The output shaft of two motors connect with second gear and second gear can be driven to rotate, second gear and the engagement of the second rack gear, the Two rack gears are connect with the second suggested glass layer structure 22, and the second motor, can be in second gear and the when driving second gear rotation Make the second rack gear mobile under the engagement of two rack gears, drives the second suggested glass layer structure 22 mobile in the second rack gear moving process； There are two third drive member is arranged altogether and structure is identical, for respectively driving two the first filtering layer structures 31, with wherein one For a, third drive member includes setting in intrinsic third motor, third gear and third rack gear, third motor with The control system of smart window communicates, and the output shaft of third motor connect with third gear and third gear can be driven to rotate, the Three gears and the engagement of third rack gear, third rack gear are connect with the first filtering layer structure 31, and third motor turns in driving third gear When dynamic, third rack gear can be made mobile under the engagement of third gear and third rack gear, band in third rack gear moving process Dynamic first filtering layer structure 31 is mobile；4th drive member be arranged altogether there are two and structure it is identical, for respectively driving two the Two filtering layer structures 32, for one of them, the 4th drive member includes being arranged in intrinsic 4th motor, the 4th gear And the 4th rack gear, the 4th motor are communicated with the control system of smart window, the output shaft of the 4th motor is connect simultaneously with the 4th gear The 4th gear can be driven to rotate, the 4th gear and the engagement of the 4th rack gear, the 4th rack gear are connect with the second filtering layer structure 32, the Four motors can be such that the 4th rack gear moves when driving the rotation of the 4th gear under the engagement of the 4th gear and the 4th rack gear It is dynamic, drive the second filtering layer structure 32 mobile in the 4th rack gear moving process；5th drive member includes being arranged intrinsic 5th motor, the 5th gear and the 5th rack gear, the 5th motor are communicated with the control system of smart window, the output shaft of the 5th motor It is connect with the 5th gear and the 5th gear can be driven to rotate, the 5th gear and the engagement of the 5th rack gear, the 5th rack gear and first move Power layer structure 41 connects, and the 5th motor can be made when driving the rotation of the 5th gear in the engagement of the 5th gear and the 5th rack gear Make the 5th rack gear mobile under, drives the first mover layer structure 41 mobile in the 5th rack gear moving process；6th drive member packet It including and is arranged in intrinsic 6th motor, the 6th gear and the 6th rack gear, the 6th motor is communicated with the control system of smart window, The output shaft of 6th motor connect with the 6th gear and the 6th gear can be driven to rotate, the 6th gear and the engagement of the 6th rack gear, 6th rack gear is connect with the second mover layer structure 42, the 6th motor when driving the rotation of the 6th gear, can in the 6th gear and Make the 6th rack gear mobile under the engagement of 6th rack gear, the second mover layer structure 42 is driven to move in the 6th rack gear moving process It is dynamic.

In addition, it should be noted that, smart window is configured to according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particle Pollutant concentration selectively makes the first suggested glass layer structure 21, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 and the first mover layer Structure 41 covers the first opening portion 11, and selectively makes the second suggested glass layer structure 22, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 and second mover layer structure 42 cover second opening portion 12 and refer to: smart window can be dense according to indoor carbon dioxide Degree and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, cover the first suggested glass layer structure 21 by the first opening portion 11, can not also make the One suggested glass layer structure 21 covers the first opening portion 11, and similarly, smart window can be according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and room Outer particulate species pollutant concentration covers one layer of first filtering layer structure 31 by the first opening portion 11, can also make multilayer One filtering layer structure 31 covers the first opening portion 11, and the first filtering layer structure 31 can not also be made to cover the first opening portion 11 Lid, covers the first mover layer structure 41 by the first opening portion 11, and the first mover layer structure 41 can not also be made the first opening Portion 11 covers, and covers the second suggested glass layer structure 22 by the second opening portion 12, and the second suggested glass layer structure 22 can not also be made the The covering of two opening portions 12, covers one layer of second filtering layer structure 32 by the second opening portion 12, and multilayer second can also be made to filter Layer structure 32 covers the second opening portion 12, and the second filtering layer structure 32 can not also be made to cover the second opening portion 12, makes the Two mover layer structures 42 cover the second opening portion 12, and the second mover layer structure 42 can not also be made to cover the second opening portion 12 Lid.Can be understood as smart window includes the area Liang Ge: (workspace includes the first opening portion 11 and the second opening for memory block and workspace Portion 12), which layer knot is smart window can need according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration judgement Structure work, then make this layer of structure enter corresponding first opening portion 11 or the second opening portion 12, even if this layer of structure enters work Area works, and the structure for not needing work then rests on memory block, wherein memory block is arranged in wall, to reduce intelligence Window the space occupied.

In addition it is also necessary to explanation, particle pollutant includes the pollutants such as dust, PM2.5.

Preferably, the first suggested glass layer structure 21 and the second suggested glass layer structure 22 are in setting up and down, correspondingly, the first filter layer Structure 31 and the second filtering layer structure 32 and the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42 are in setting up and down.When So, the first suggested glass layer structure 21 and the second suggested glass layer structure 22 can also be in left and right settings, correspondingly, the first filtering layer structure 31 It is in left and right settings with the second filtering layer structure 32 and the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42, it is this flexible Ground adjustment and change should all limit within protection scope of the present invention without departing from the principle and scope of the present invention.

Preferably, at least two layers first filtering layer structures 31 include three layer of first filtering layer structure 31, and at least two layers second Filtering layer structure 32 includes three layer of second filtering layer structure 32.Certainly, this is not restrictive, for example, it is also possible to be arranged two Similarly two layers or four layer of second filtering layer structure 32 also can be set in layer or four layer of first filtering layer structure 31, this right The adjustment and change of the quantity of first filtering layer structure 31 and the second filtering layer structure 32 are without departing from the principle of the present invention and model It encloses, should all limit within protection scope of the present invention.

Preferably, the first mover layer structure 41 includes first layer component and at least one first blower, at least one first Blower is arranged on first layer component.Wherein, first layer component can be glass plate sections, or be plastic panel etc., meanwhile, the One layer of component can be integrated support structure, can also be spliced component, and those skilled in the art can be clever in practical applications The material and specific structure of first layer component are set livingly, in addition, in order to not influence user's observation, first layer component is preferably saturating Bright layer component.The quantity of first blower can be one, or multiple, those skilled in the art can be in practical application In neatly adjust the quantity of the first blower.In addition, it should be noted that, in the present invention, the first blower includes motor and fan The control system of leaf, motor and smart window connects, and control system can control motor to drive flabellum to rotate.In addition it is also necessary to Illustrate, when motor control flabellum rotates clockwise, outdoor air can be drawn into interior by the first blower, work as motor When control flabellum rotates counterclockwise, indoor air can be discharged for the first blower.Certainly, the first blower may be set to be, When motor control flabellum rotates counterclockwise, outdoor air can be drawn into interior by the first blower, when motor control flabellum When rotating clockwise, indoor air can be discharged for the first blower.

Preferably, the second mover layer structure 42 includes second layer component and at least one second blower, at least one second Blower is arranged on second layer component.Wherein, similarly with first layer component, second layer component can be glass plate sections, or For plastic panel etc., meanwhile, second layer component can be integrated support structure, can also be spliced component, those skilled in the art Member can flexibly set the material and specific structure of second layer component in practical applications, in addition, in order to not influence user's sight It examines, second layer component is preferably transparent layer component.The quantity of second blower can be one, or multiple, this field Technical staff can neatly adjust the quantity of the second blower in practical applications.It should be noted that similar with the first blower Ground, the second blower include motor and flabellum, and the control system of motor and smart window connects, and control system can control motor to drive Dynamic flabellum rotation.In addition it is also necessary to explanation, when motor control flabellum rotates clockwise, the second blower can will be outdoor Air be drawn into interior, when motor control flabellum rotates counterclockwise, indoor air can be discharged for the second blower.When So, the second blower may be set to be, and when motor control flabellum rotates counterclockwise, the second blower can inhale outdoor air Enter to interior, when motor control flabellum rotates clockwise, indoor air can be discharged for the second blower.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for smart window, at least two layers in aforementioned First filtering layer structure 31 includes three layer of first filtering layer structure 31, and at least two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 include three layer second For filtering layer structure 32, control method of the invention includes: to obtain indoor gas concentration lwevel；Obtain outdoor particulate species Pollutant concentration；According to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, selectively make the first glass Layer 21, three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 of structure and the first mover layer structure 41 cover the first opening portion 11, and selectively 22, three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 of the second suggested glass layer structure and the second mover layer structure 42 is set to cover the second opening portion 12.? In practical application, according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, it can only make the first glassy layer Structure 21 covers the first opening portion 11 and the second mover layer structure 42 is only made to cover the second opening portion 12, can also make the first power The first filtering layer structure of any one layer 31 in layer structure 41 and three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 covers the first opening portion simultaneously 11 and only make the second suggested glass layer structure 22 cover the second opening portion 12, the first mover layer structure 41 and three layer of first mistake can also be made Structure of filtering layer 31 covers the first opening portion 11 and covers the second mover layer structure 42 and three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 Second opening portion 12, etc., those skilled in the art can be in practical applications according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoors Particulate species pollutant concentration to covering the first opening portion 11 and the second opening portion 12 layer flexible structure set, as long as For different indoor gas concentration lwevels and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, can targetedly carry out corresponding Control operation.

It should be noted that the step of " obtaining indoor gas concentration lwevel " and " the outdoor particle pollutant of acquisition The step of concentration ", may be performed simultaneously, or the step of first carrying out " obtaining indoor gas concentration lwevel " executes " obtain room again The step of outer particulate species pollutant concentration ", then the step of first carry out " obtain outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration " again The step of executing " obtaining indoor gas concentration lwevel ", it is this neatly adjust and change without departing from the principle of the present invention and Range should all limit within protection scope of the present invention.

Preferably, as shown in figure 3, it is " dense according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particle pollutant among the above Degree selectively makes 21, three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 of the first suggested glass layer structure and the first mover layer structure 41 cover first Opening portion 11, and selectively make 22, three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 of the second suggested glass layer structure and the second mover layer structure The step of 42 the second opening portion 12 " of covering, specifically includes: presetting if indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to first Value and less than the second preset value, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is less than third preset value, then makes the first mover layer knot Structure 41 covers the first opening portion 11 and makes the first mover layer structure 41 execution suction operation outdoor air is drawn into interior, Or so that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and the second mover layer structure 42 is made to execute suction operation with by room Outer air is drawn into interior, wherein the first preset value is less than the second preset value；If indoor gas concentration lwevel be greater than or Person is equal to the first preset value and less than the second preset value, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is pre- more than or equal to third If being worth and less than the 4th preset value, then so that the first mover layer structure 41 is covered the first opening portion 11 and make the first mover layer structure 41 Suction operation is executed so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes any one layer first in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 Filtering layer structure 31 covers the first opening portion 11 to pollute the particulate species in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior Object filtering, or so that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and the second mover layer structure 42 is made to execute suction operation Outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes the second filtering layer structure of any one layer 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 The second opening portion 12 is covered to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, wherein Third preset value is less than the 4th preset value；If indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the first preset value and less than the Two preset values, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then So that the first mover layer structure 41 is covered the first opening portion 11 and the first mover layer structure 41 made to execute suction operation with will be outdoor Air is drawn into interior and any two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 is made to cover first and opens Oral area 11 is to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or makes the second mover layer Structure 42 covers the second opening portion 12 and the second mover layer structure 42 is made to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into room It is interior and any two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is made to cover the second opening portion 12 with will Outdoor air filters the particle pollutant in air when being drawn into interior, wherein the 4th preset value is default less than the 5th Value；If indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the first preset value and less than the second preset value, and outdoor Grain pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 5th preset value, then so that the first mover layer structure 41 is covered the first opening portion 11 and make First mover layer structure 41 executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 Cover the first opening portion 11 to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or So that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and the second mover layer structure 42 made to execute suction operation with will be outdoor Air is drawn into interior and three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is made to cover the second opening portion 12 to suck by outdoor air The particle pollutant in air is filtered when to interior.When indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the first preset value And when less than the second preset value, illustrate that indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded, but exceeded not serious, can only pass through first Mover layer structure 41 or the second mover layer structure 42 are taken a breath, specifically, can be by making the first mover layer structure 41 the first opening portions 11 of covering, and the first mover layer structure 41 is made to execute suction operation, so that outdoor air is drawn into room It is interior, and then reduce indoor gas concentration lwevel, it should be noted that the first suggested glass layer structure 21 does not cover the first opening at this time Portion 11, the second suggested glass layer structure 22 cover the second opening portion 12；It is of course also possible to by making the second mover layer structure 42 covering the Two opening portions 12, and the second mover layer structure 42 is made to execute suction operation, so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, and then drop Low indoor gas concentration lwevel, it should be noted that the first suggested glass layer structure 21 covers the first opening portion 11, the second glass at this time Glass layer structure 22 does not cover the second opening portion 12；Also, the particle pollutant in outdoor air enters interior in order to prevent And pollute, it is also necessary to outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration be detected, specifically, when outdoor particulate species pollution When object concentration is less than third preset value, it is exceeded to illustrate that outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration does not have, if passing through the first mover layer Structure 41 is taken a breath, at this point, the first filtering layer structure 31 cover the first opening portion 11 can also, do not cover the first opening portion 11 Can, so that the first filtering layer structure 31 is not covered the first opening portion 11, to avoid the waste of resource, similarly, if using Two mover layer structures 42 are taken a breath, the second filtering layer structure 32 cover the second opening portion 12 can also, do not cover the second opening portion 12 can also, so that the second filtering layer structure 32 is not covered the second opening portion 12, to avoid the waste of resource, when outdoor particle Pollutant concentration is more than or equal to third preset value and when less than four preset value, illustrates that outdoor particle pollutant is dense Degree is slight exceeded, needs to be filtered the air entered the room by filtering layer structure 3 (only needing one layer at this time), such as Fruit is taken a breath by the first mover layer structure 41, by any one layer the first filter layer knot in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 Structure 31 is covered on the first opening portion 11 to filter the particle pollutant in air, similarly, if using the second mover layer knot Structure 42 is taken a breath, and the second filtering layer structure of any one layer 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is covered on the second opening It is preset with filtering the particle pollutant in air when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 4th in portion 12 Value and when less than five preset values, illustrates that outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration moderate is exceeded, needs through filtering layer structure 3 (needing at this time two layers) is filtered the air entered the room, if taken a breath by the first mover layer structure 41, by three Any two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 in the first filtering layer structure 31 of layer are covered on the first opening portion 11 with will be in air Particle pollutant filtering, similarly, if taken a breath using the second mover layer structure 42, by three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 In any two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 be covered on the second opening portion 12 with by air particle pollutant filter, when When outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to five preset values, illustrate that outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is serious It is exceeded, it needs to be filtered the air entered the room by filtering layer structure 3 (needing three layers at this time), if dynamic by first Power layer structure 41 is taken a breath, and three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 is covered on the first opening portion 11 with by the particle in air Pollutant filtering, similarly, if taken a breath using the second mover layer structure 42, three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is covered It covers in the second opening portion 12 to filter the particle pollutant in air.

In addition, it should be noted that, making the first power for the first mover layer structure 41 described in 0030 section in aforementioned Layer structure 41 executes suction operation can be with are as follows: and the first blower in the first mover layer structure 41 is rotated clockwise, so as to Outdoor air is drawn into interior, similarly, for the second mover layer structure 42 described in 0031 section in aforementioned, is made second dynamic Power layer structure 42 executes suction operation can be with are as follows: and the second blower in the second mover layer structure 42 is rotated clockwise, so as to It is enough that outdoor air is drawn into interior.

Preferably, as shown in figure 3, it is " dense according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particle pollutant among the above Degree selectively makes 21, three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 of the first suggested glass layer structure and the first mover layer structure 41 cover first Opening portion 11, and selectively make 22, three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 of the second suggested glass layer structure and the second mover layer structure The step of 42 the second opening portion 12 " of covering further include: if indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the second preset value, And outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is less than third preset value, then the first mover layer structure 41 is made to cover the first opening portion 11 And so that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and make the first mover layer structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42 Suction operation is executed so that outdoor air is drawn into interior；If it is pre- that indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second If value, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to third preset value and less than the 4th preset value, then make the One mover layer structure 41 covers the first opening portion 11 and the first mover layer structure 41 is made to execute suction operation with by outdoor air It is drawn into interior and the first filtering layer structure of any one layer 31 in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 is made to cover the first opening portion 11 to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, and makes the second mover layer structure 42 the second opening portions 12 of covering and make the second mover layer structure 42 execute suction operation with by outdoor air be drawn into it is indoor and The second filtering layer structure of any one layer 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is set to cover the second opening portion 12 with will be outdoor Air the particle pollutant in air is filtered when being drawn into interior, wherein third preset value is less than the 4th preset value；Such as The indoor gas concentration lwevel of fruit is more than or equal to the second preset value, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration be greater than or Equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then so that the first mover layer structure 41 is covered the first opening portion 11 and make first to move Power layer structure 41 executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes appointing in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 Two layers first filtering layer structures 31 of anticipating cover the first opening portions 11 with will be in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior The filtering of particle pollutant, and so that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and hold the second mover layer structure 42 Row suction operation is to be drawn into interior for outdoor air and make any two layers of second mistakes in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 Structure of filtering layer 32 cover the second opening portion 12 with when outdoor air is drawn into interior by the particle pollutant in air Filtering, wherein the 4th preset value is less than the 5th preset value；If it is default that indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second Value, and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 5th preset value, then covers the first mover layer structure 41 First opening portion 11 simultaneously makes the first mover layer structure 41 execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layers First filtering layer structure 31 cover the first opening portion 11 with when outdoor air is drawn into interior by the particle in air Pollutant filtering, and so that the second mover layer structure 42 is covered the second opening portion 12 and the second mover layer structure 42 is made to execute suction Gas operation with outdoor air is drawn into interior and make three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 cover the second opening portion 12 with The particle pollutant in air is filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior.Be greater than when indoor gas concentration lwevel or Person is equal to the second preset value, illustrates that indoor gas concentration lwevel has severely exceeded, at this time, it may be necessary to pass through the first mover layer knot Structure 41 and the second mover layer structure 42 are taken a breath jointly to improve the rate of ventilation, specifically, making the first mover layer structure 41 cover the first opening portions 11 and the second mover layer structure 42 are made to cover the second opening portion 12, and make 41 He of the first mover layer structure Second mover layer structure 42 is performed both by suction operation, so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, and then reduces indoor dioxy Change concentration of carbon, it should be noted that the first suggested glass layer structure 21 does not cover the first opening portion 11, the second suggested glass layer structure 22 at this time The second opening portion 12 is not covered yet；Also, the particle pollutant in outdoor air enters indoor and causes dirt in order to prevent Dye, it is also necessary to outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration be detected, specifically, when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is small When third preset value, it is exceeded to illustrate that outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration does not have, at this point, the first filtering layer structure 31 covering the One opening portion 11 can also, do not cover the first opening portion 11 can also, so that the first filtering layer structure 31 is not covered the first opening portion 11, to avoid the waste of resource, similarly, the second filtering layer structure 32 cover the second opening portion 12 can also, do not cover the second opening Portion 12 can also, so that the second filtering layer structure 32 is not covered the second opening portion 12, to avoid the waste of resource, as outdoor Grain pollutant concentration is more than or equal to third preset value and when less than four preset value, illustrates outdoor particle pollutant Concentration is slightly exceeded, needs to be filtered the air entered the room by filtering layer structure 3 (only needing one layer at this time), The first filtering layer structure of any one layer 31 in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 is covered on the first opening portion 11 with by air In the filtering of particle pollutant, and the second filtering layer structure of any one layer 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is covered Cover in the second opening portion 12 to filter the particle pollutant in air, be greater than when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration or When equal to the 4th preset value and less than five preset values, illustrates that outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration moderate is exceeded, need to pass through Filtering layer structure 3 (needing at this time two layers) is filtered the air entered the room, will be in three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 Any two layers of first filtering layer structures 31 are covered on the first opening portion 11 to filter the particle pollutant in air, and will Any two layers of second filtering layer structures 32 in three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 are covered on the second opening portion 12 with will be in air The filtering of particle pollutant illustrate outdoor when outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is more than or equal to five preset values Particulate species pollutant concentration severely exceed, need through filtering layer structure 3 (needing three layers at this time) to the air entered the room It is filtered, three layer of first filtering layer structure 31 is covered on the first opening portion 11 with by the particle pollutant mistake in air Filter, and three layer of second filtering layer structure 32 is covered on the second opening portion 12 with by the particle pollutant mistake in air Filter.

It should be noted that illustrating indoor carbon dioxide when indoor gas concentration lwevel is less than the first preset value Concentration do not have it is exceeded, at this point, smart window can maintain current state.

In addition it is also necessary to explanation, it is default that those skilled in the art can flexibly set first in practical applications Value, the second preset value, third preset value, the 4th preset value and the 5th preset value, as long as determined by the first preset value two Oxidation concentration of carbon cut off value can determine out whether indoor gas concentration lwevel is exceeded, the dioxy determined by the second preset value Changing concentration of carbon cut off value can determine out whether indoor gas concentration lwevel severely exceeds, determined by third preset value Grain pollutant concentration cut off value can determine out that whether slight outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is exceeded, default by the 4th The particulate species pollutant concentration cut off value of value determination can determine out outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, and whether moderate is exceeded, leads to Cross whether the particulate species pollutant concentration cut off value that the 5th preset value determines can determine out outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration Severe overweight.In addition, the detection in order to realize gas concentration lwevel, can be arranged carbon dioxide in the indoor of smart window Concentration detector, and communicate gas concentration lwevel detector with the control system of smart window (communication mode is using wired Connection, or the wireless connection of bluetooth, wifi etc.), to feed back indoor dioxy to the control system of smart window in time Change concentration of carbon index, it similarly, can be in the setting of the outside of smart window in order to realize the detection of particulate species pollutant concentration Grain pollutant concentration detector, and particulate species pollutant concentration detector is made to communicate (communication party with the control system of smart window Formula can be using the wireless connection of wired connection, or bluetooth, wifi etc.), thus in time to the control system of smart window Feed back outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration index.

So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical solution of the present invention, still, this field Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific embodiments.Without departing from this Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change or replacement to the relevant technologies feature, these Technical solution after change or replacement will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smart window, which is characterized in that the smart window includes the window body component of ontology and setting on the body And driving mechanism, opening is provided on the ontology, wherein

The opening includes the first opening portion and the second opening portion,

The window body component includes suggested glass layer structure, filtering layer structure and mover layer structure, and the suggested glass layer structure includes the One suggested glass layer structure and the second suggested glass layer structure, the filtering layer structure include at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and at least two The second filtering layer structure of layer, the mover layer structure include the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure,

The driving mechanism respectively with first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers first described Filtering layer structure, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer knot Structure connection, the driving mechanism are configured to drive first suggested glass layer structure, second glassy layer independently of one another Structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure And the second mover layer structure,

The smart window is configured to according to indoor gas concentration lwevel and outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration, selectivity Ground makes described in first suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and the first mover layer structure covering First opening portion, and selectively make second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures and described Second mover layer structure covers second opening portion.

2. a kind of control method for smart window, which is characterized in that the smart window includes ontology and is arranged at described Window body component and driving mechanism on body are provided with opening on the ontology, wherein the opening includes the first opening portion and the Two opening portions, the window body component include suggested glass layer structure, filtering layer structure and mover layer structure, the suggested glass layer structure packet The first suggested glass layer structure and the second suggested glass layer structure are included, the filtering layer structure is including at least two layers of first filtering layer structures and extremely Few two layers of second filtering layer structures, the mover layer structure include the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure, the drive Motivation structure respectively with first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, at least two layers of first filtering layer structures, At least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure connection, it is described Driving mechanism be configured to drive independently of one another first suggested glass layer structure, second suggested glass layer structure, it is described extremely Few two layers of first filtering layer structures, at least two layers of second filtering layer structures, the first mover layer structure and described the Two mover layer structures, at least two layers first filtering layer structures include three layer of first filtering layer structure, and described at least two layers the Two filtering layer structures include three layer of second filtering layer structure, and the control method includes:

Obtain indoor gas concentration lwevel；

Obtain outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration；

According to the particulate species pollutant concentration of the indoor gas concentration lwevel and the outdoor, selectively make described first Suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure and the first mover layer structure cover first opening portion, and Selectively make second suggested glass layer structure, three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure covering institute State the second opening portion.

3. control method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described The step of three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure covering second opening portion ", specifically includes:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to the first preset value and less than the second preset value, and described Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is less than third preset value, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion And the first mover layer structure is set to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior, or make second power Layer structure covers second opening portion and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation to suck outdoor air To interior,

Wherein, first preset value is less than second preset value.

4. control method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species of the outdoor Pollutant concentration is less than the third preset value, then so that the first mover layer structure is covered first opening portion and make described Second mover layer structure covers second opening portion and keeps the first mover layer structure and the second mover layer structure equal Suction operation is executed so that outdoor air is drawn into interior.

5. control method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to first preset value and is less than second preset value, And the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor is more than or equal to the third preset value and less than the 4th preset value, then makes The first mover layer structure covers first opening portion and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation with by room Outer air is drawn into interior and the first filtering layer structure of any one layer in three layer of first filtering layer structure is made to cover institute The first opening portion is stated to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or is made described Second mover layer structure covers second opening portion and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation with will be outdoor Air is drawn into interior and the second filtering layer structure of any one layer in three layer of second filtering layer structure is made to cover described the Two opening portions the particle pollutant in air to be filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior,

Wherein, the third preset value is less than the 4th preset value.

6. control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to first preset value and is less than second preset value, And the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor is more than or equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then makes The first mover layer structure covers first opening portion and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation with by room Outer air is drawn into interior and any two layers of first filtering layer structures in three layer of first filtering layer structure is made to cover institute The first opening portion is stated to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior, or is made described Second mover layer structure covers second opening portion and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation with will be outdoor Air is drawn into interior and any two layers of second filtering layer structures in three layer of second filtering layer structure is made to cover described the Two opening portions the particle pollutant in air to be filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior,

Wherein, the 4th preset value is less than the 5th preset value.

7. control method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to first preset value and is less than second preset value, And the particulate species pollutant concentration of the outdoor is more than or equal to the 5th preset value, then makes the first mover layer knot Structure covers first opening portion and the first mover layer structure is made to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into room It is interior and three layer of first filtering layer structure is made to cover first opening portion when outdoor air is drawn into interior By the particle pollutant filtering in air, or so that the second mover layer structure is covered second opening portion and make described Second mover layer structure executes suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of second filtering layer structure Cover second opening portion to filter the particle pollutant in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior.

8. control method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species of the outdoor Pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the third preset value and less than the 4th preset value, then covers the first mover layer structure Cover first opening portion and make the first mover layer structure execute suction operation with by outdoor air be drawn into it is indoor and The first filtering layer structure of any one floor in three floor, first filtering layer structure is set to cover first opening portion by room Outer air filters the particle pollutant in air when being drawn into interior, and makes the second mover layer structure covering institute It states the second opening portion and so that the second mover layer structure is executed suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes institute It states the second filtering layer structure of any one layer in three layer of second filtering layer structure and covers second opening portion with will be outdoor Air filters the particle pollutant in air when being drawn into interior,

Wherein, the third preset value is less than the 4th preset value.

9. control method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species of the outdoor Pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 4th preset value and less than the 5th preset value, then covers the first mover layer structure Cover first opening portion and make the first mover layer structure execute suction operation with by outdoor air be drawn into it is indoor and Any two layers of first filtering layer structures in three floor, first filtering layer structure are made to cover first opening portion by room Outer air filters the particle pollutant in air when being drawn into interior, and makes the second mover layer structure covering institute It states the second opening portion and so that the second mover layer structure is executed suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes institute It states any two layers of second filtering layer structures in three layer of second filtering layer structure and covers second opening portion with will be outdoor Air filters the particle pollutant in air when being drawn into interior,

Wherein, the 4th preset value is less than the 5th preset value.

10. control method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that " according to the indoor gas concentration lwevel and institute Outdoor particulate species pollutant concentration is stated, first suggested glass layer structure, three layer of first filtering layer structure are selectively made First opening portion is covered with the first mover layer structure, and selectively makes second suggested glass layer structure, described Three layer of second filtering layer structure and the second mover layer structure cover second opening portion " the step of further include:

If the indoor gas concentration lwevel is more than or equal to second preset value, and the particulate species of the outdoor Pollutant concentration is more than or equal to the 5th preset value, then the first mover layer structure is made to cover first opening portion And the first mover layer structure is set to execute suction operation so that outdoor air is drawn into interior and makes three layer of first mistake Structure of filtering layer covers first opening portion to pollute the particulate species in air when outdoor air is drawn into interior Object filtering, and so that the second mover layer structure is covered second opening portion and the second mover layer structure is made to execute suction Gas operation is to be drawn into interior for outdoor air and three layer of second filtering layer structure is made to cover second opening portion The particle pollutant in air to be filtered when outdoor air is drawn into interior.