CN110241313B - Safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine - Google Patents
Safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110241313B CN110241313B CN201910666533.6A CN201910666533A CN110241313B CN 110241313 B CN110241313 B CN 110241313B CN 201910666533 A CN201910666533 A CN 201910666533A CN 110241313 B CN110241313 B CN 110241313B
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- rod
- slag removing
- deslagging
- shaft sleeve
- main support
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
- C22B21/064—Obtaining aluminium refining using inert or reactive gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/10—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, e.g. slagging or scorifying agents
- C22B9/103—Methods of introduction of solid or liquid refining or fluxing agents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine, which comprises a lifting device, a deslagging device and an injection device, wherein the lifting device is arranged on the bottom of the deslagging device; the lifting device comprises a main support rod, a control rod is fixed at the extending end of the automatic telescopic rod, a stirring rod is vertically fixed at one end of the control rod, which is far away from the main support rod, and the stirring rod penetrates through a cross rod; the injection device comprises an air storage tank, the air storage tank is arranged on one side of the main support rod, and an air passage penetrates through the inner cavity of the stirring rod; the slag removing device comprises a slag removing shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the stirring rod and is rotationally connected with the cross rod, a driving rotating device is arranged on one side of the slag removing shaft sleeve, and a slag removing gourd ladle is arranged at the bottom of the slag removing shaft sleeve; according to the invention, the stirring rod is uniformly stirred up and down in molten aluminum, so that the slag is removed more uniformly, the slag at the upper end is salvaged and removed, manual operation is avoided, the probability of labor and injury of workers is reduced, the slag removal effect is good, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pouring, in particular to a safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and slag removing machine.
Background
Is silver white light metal, has ductility, is usually made into rod-shaped, sheet-shaped, foil-shaped, powder-shaped, strip-shaped and filiform products, can form a layer of oxidation film for preventing metal corrosion in humid air, the content of aluminum element in the earth crust is second to oxygen and silicon, and the aluminum element is the most abundant metal element in the earth crust, the development of three important industries of aviation, building and automobile requires that the material characteristics have the unique properties of aluminum and alloy thereof, this greatly facilitates the production and use of this new metal, aluminum, which is extremely versatile and, in the prior art, when the aluminum liquid is refined, the degassing and deslagging agent is thrown manually, then stirring and deslagging are carried out, because the aluminium liquid temperature is higher, the workman need wear very thick protective clothing to operate, and the operation is inconvenient and hot to manual operation slagging-off effect is not good, influences the quality of producing the aluminium water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine which is safe to use and can effectively solve the problems of accumulated and hot manual operation and poor deslagging effect in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine comprises a lifting device, a deslagging device and an injection device;
the lifting device comprises a main support rod, a cross rod is fixed at the top of the main support rod, an automatic telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the cross rod, a control rod is fixed at the extending end of the automatic telescopic rod, a stirring rod is vertically fixed at one end, away from the main support rod, of the control rod, and the stirring rod penetrates through the cross rod;
the injection device comprises an air storage tank, the air storage tank is arranged on one side of the main support rod, an air passage penetrates through the inner cavity of the stirring rod, and the air passage is communicated with the air storage tank through an air conveying pipe;
the slag removing device comprises a slag removing shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the stirring rod and is rotatably connected with the cross rod, a driving rotating device is arranged on one side of the slag removing shaft sleeve, and a slag removing gourd ladle is arranged at the bottom of the slag removing shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of the stirring rod is provided with a fixing device, and the fixing device is used for fixing the degassing and deslagging agent.
Preferably, the fixing device is made of an aluminum material, and the fixing device is a binding belt structure.
Preferably, the fixing strap is made of aluminum material and is used for fixing the degassing and deslagging agent.
Preferably, a guide rod is vertically fixed at one end of the control rod close to the main support rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the cross rod.
Preferably, the driving rotation device comprises a driving motor, and a rotation shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the slag removing shaft sleeve through a turntable.
Preferably, the slag removing gourd ladle is of a barrel-shaped structure, and the slag removing gourd ladle is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the slag removing gourd ladle is inserted into the slag removing shaft sleeve, and a plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the slag removing gourd ladle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this aluminium water gas removal slagging-off machine safe in utilization, during the use, tie up the gas removal slagging-off agent on the puddler through the fixed bandage, through setting up automatic telescopic link, automatic telescopic link drives the control lever and reciprocates, stretch into the aluminium water with the puddler in, make the gas removal slagging-off agent dissolve in the aluminium water, and make the puddler evenly stir from top to bottom in the aluminium water, it is more even to make the slagging-off, and inert gas that does not react with aluminium liquid such as nitrogen gas in through the gas holder, and pour into the aluminium water through the air vent and make the aluminium water evenly stir that rolls, and make dregs blow to aluminium liquid upper end, and drive the slagging-off axle sleeve through the slagging-off and rotate, salvage the dregs of upper end and shift out, avoid the manual work to operate, reduce workman's and injured probability, it is effectual to remove the dregs, high efficiency.
2. This aluminium water degasification slagging-off machine safe in utilization through setting up the clamp plate, makes the stirring that rolls of better of aluminium water to make aluminium liquid run through the discharge through the slope passageway, the stirring is thorough, and through the fixing device of the aluminium material that sets up, directly dissolve in aluminium water when using, convenient and practical can not increase new dregs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the slag removing bushing and slag removing ladle of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the platen of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main support bar; 2. a gas storage tank; 3. a guide bar; 4. automatically telescoping the rod; 5. a control lever; 6. a gas delivery pipe; 7. an air duct; 8. a drive motor; 9. a turntable; 10. a slag removal shaft sleeve; 11. deslagging ladles; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a fixing device; 14. pressing a plate; 15. an inclined channel; 16. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine comprises a lifting device, a deslagging device and an injection device;
the lifting device comprises a main support rod 1, a cross rod 16 is fixed at the top of the main support rod 1, an automatic telescopic rod 4 is installed in the middle of the cross rod 16, a control rod 5 is fixed at the extending end of the automatic telescopic rod 4, a stirring rod 12 is vertically fixed at one end of the control rod 5 far away from the main support rod 1, the stirring rod 12 penetrates through the cross rod 16,
the injection device comprises a gas storage tank 2, the gas storage tank 2 is arranged on one side of the main support rod 1, an air channel 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the stirring rod 12, and the air channel 7 is communicated with the gas storage tank 2 through a gas pipe 6;
the deslagging device comprises a deslagging shaft sleeve 10, the deslagging shaft sleeve 10 is sleeved on a stirring rod 12, the deslagging shaft sleeve 10 is rotatably connected with a cross rod 16, a driving rotating device is arranged on one side of the deslagging shaft sleeve 10, a deslagging gourd ladle 11 is arranged at the bottom of the deslagging shaft sleeve 10, when the deslagging device is used, a degassing and deslagging agent is tied on the stirring rod through a fixing binding band, an automatic telescopic rod is arranged, the automatic telescopic rod drives a control rod to move up and down, the stirring rod extends into aluminum water, the degassing and deslagging agent is dissolved in the aluminum water, the stirring rod is uniformly stirred up and down in the aluminum water, deslagging is more uniform, inert gases which do not react with the aluminum liquid, such as nitrogen in a gas storage tank are injected into the aluminum water through an air duct to enable the aluminum water to roll and be uniformly stirred, dregs are blown to the upper end of the aluminum liquid, the deslagging gourd ladle is driven to rotate through the deslagging shaft sleeve, dregs at the upper end are removed, avoid artifical the operation, reduce workman's work and injured probability, it is effectual to remove the gred, efficient.
In this embodiment, the bottom of puddler 12 is fixed with clamp plate 14, clamp plate 14 runs through and is provided with a plurality of slope passageways 15, through setting up the clamp plate, makes the stirring that rolls of better going on of aluminium water to make aluminium liquid run through the discharge through the slope passageway, the stirring is even thorough.
In this embodiment, fixing device 13 is arranged at the bottom of stirring rod 12, and fixing device 13 is used for fixing the degassing and deslagging agent, and through the fixing device who sets up, the degassing and deslagging agent can be thrown into the bottom of aluminium liquid to the stirring is even, avoids manual operation, reduces the scald.
In this embodiment, fixing device 13 is made for the aluminium material, just fixing device 13 is the bandage structure to through the fixing device of the aluminium material that sets up, directly dissolve in the aluminium water when using, convenient and practical can not increase new dregs.
In this embodiment, a guide rod 3 is vertically fixed at one end of the control rod 5 close to the main support rod 1, and the guide rod 3 penetrates through the cross rod 16, so that the control rod can move up and down better without deviation.
In this embodiment, drive rotating device includes driving motor 8, driving motor 8's axis of rotation is passed through carousel 9 and is rotated with slagging-off axle sleeve 10 and be connected, and driving motor rotates and drives the carousel and rotate to drive slagging-off axle sleeve and horizontal pole through the carousel and rotate.
In this embodiment, slagging-off ladle 11 is the tubbiness structure, just slagging-off ladle 11 is the slope setting, can once store more dregs, and it is more convenient to collect.
In this embodiment, slagging-off wooden dipper 11 is pegged graft with slagging-off axle sleeve 10 and is set up, be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the slagging-off wooden dipper 11, through pegging graft the setting, conveniently take off the slagging-off wooden dipper after the slagging-off is salvaged, conveniently shift out dregs, filter dregs through the sieve mesh that sets up.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a safe in utilization's aluminium water degasification slagging-off machine which characterized in that: comprises a lifting device, a deslagging device and an injection device;
the lifting device comprises a main support rod, a cross rod is fixed at the top of the main support rod, an automatic telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the cross rod, a control rod is fixed at the extending end of the automatic telescopic rod, a stirring rod is vertically fixed at one end, away from the main support rod, of the control rod, and the stirring rod penetrates through the cross rod;
the injection device comprises an air storage tank, the air storage tank is arranged on one side of the main support rod, an air passage penetrates through the inner cavity of the stirring rod, and the air passage is communicated with the air storage tank through an air conveying pipe;
the slag removing device comprises a slag removing shaft sleeve, the slag removing shaft sleeve is sleeved on the stirring rod and is connected with the cross rod in a rotating mode, a driving rotating device is arranged on one side of the slag removing shaft sleeve, a slag removing gourd ladle is arranged at the bottom of the slag removing shaft sleeve, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the stirring rod and penetrates through a plurality of inclined channels, the driving rotating device comprises a driving motor, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the slag removing shaft sleeve in a rotating mode through a rotating disc, the slag removing gourd ladle is of a barrel-shaped structure, and the slag removing gourd ladle is arranged in an inclined mode.
2. The aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine of claim 1, which is safe in use, and is characterized in that: the bottom of puddler is provided with fixing device, fixing device is used for fixed degasification slagging-off agent.
3. The aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine of claim 2, which is safe in use, and is characterized in that: the fixing device is made of aluminum materials and is in a binding belt structure.
4. The aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine of claim 1, which is safe in use, and is characterized in that: and a guide rod is vertically fixed at one end of the control rod close to the main support rod and penetrates through the cross rod.
5. The aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine of claim 1, which is safe in use, and is characterized in that: the slag removing gourd ladle is inserted into the slag removing shaft sleeve, and a plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the slag removing gourd ladle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666533.6A CN110241313B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666533.6A CN110241313B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110241313A CN110241313A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110241313B true CN110241313B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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| CN201910666533.6A Active CN110241313B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Safe-to-use aluminum water degassing and deslagging machine |
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| CN111910091B (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2021-09-21 | 中国航发贵州红林航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Aluminium water stirring degassing unit for mechanical casting |
| CN114951565A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-30 | 五台云海镁业有限公司 | Production method of magnesium alloy ingot |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6589313B2 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2003-07-08 | Alcan International Limited | Process and apparatus for adding particulate solid material to molten metal |
| CN201077859Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-06-25 | 包头铝业股份有限公司 | Online gas removal filtrating mechanism |
| CN103540767A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 洛阳安轮铝制品有限公司 | Molten aluminum refining degassing and slag-removing device |
| CN104862497B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 法格霭德兰汽车配件（昆山）有限公司 | A kind of aluminum liquid degasification deslagging device |
| CN207325931U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-08 | 青海高原有色金属研发有限公司 | One kind two-man ladle skimmer device and electrolysis aluminium melt purifying system |
| CN107523697A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江金康铜业有限公司 | Deoxygenation dehydrogenation unit is used in a kind of oxygen-free copper material production |
| CN207325925U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆金兰铝制品有限公司 | A kind of casting ladle that airway dysfunction is removed with molten aluminum |
| CN108179285A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-19 | 山东双港活塞股份有限公司 | Molten aluminum inoculating and refining handles all-in-one machine and its application method |
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Effective date of registration: 20220418 Address after: 237200 jingsan North Road, Huoshan County Economic Development Zone, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Xinyue Casting Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 237200 Huoshan Economic Development Zone, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI HUOSHAN LONGXIN METAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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