CN110239366A - The energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system - Google Patents
The energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110239366A CN110239366A CN201910550195.XA CN201910550195A CN110239366A CN 110239366 A CN110239366 A CN 110239366A CN 201910550195 A CN201910550195 A CN 201910550195A CN 110239366 A CN110239366 A CN 110239366A
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- Prior art keywords
- power
- increasing unit
- distance increasing
- vehicle power
- battery
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
- B60L50/62—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles charged by low-power generators primarily intended to support the batteries, e.g. range extenders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system.Electric powered motor battery group specific energy is small at present, and continuation mileages for one time charging is short, and the charging time is long, and charging station is not popularized, and affects the use of electric car.It includes the electrokinetic cell system (1) and distance increasing unit (2) being connected in parallel on DC bus that present invention composition, which includes: the range extended electric vehicle power system, the electrokinetic cell system includes vehicle-mounted charging device (5), battery management system (6) and power battery (7), the distance increasing unit includes engine (8), ZSG motor (9) and electric machine controller (10), the energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system is combined using invariable power and Power following, Power following is used when vehicle power demand is greater than Pemin, vehicle power demand uses constant power mode when being less than Pemin.The present invention is used for the energy hole of range extended electric vehicle power system.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of energy control methods of range extended electric vehicle power system.
Background technique:
Bring energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution are steeply risen in order to solve today's society car ownership, electric car is answered
It transports and gives birth to.The electric energy that electric car can be converted using various energy resources, greatly developing electric car is to realize automobile industry
The inevitable choice of sustainable and healthy development.But current electric powered motor battery group specific energy is small, and continuation mileages for one time charging is short,
Charging time is long, and charging station is not popularized, and affects the use of electric car.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy control methods of range extended electric vehicle power system.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system, the range extended electric vehicle power system include parallel connection
Electrokinetic cell system and distance increasing unit on DC bus, the electrokinetic cell system include vehicle-mounted charging device, cell tube
Reason system and power battery, the distance increasing unit include engine, ZSG motor and electric machine controller;
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system is combined using invariable power and Power following,
Power following is used when vehicle power demand is greater than Pemin, vehicle power demand uses invariable power mould when being less than Pemin
Formula.
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system, the detailed process of the constant power mode
Are as follows: it according to the SOC threshold value of accumulator of electric car, determines the open and close of distance increasing unit, sets the upper limit value of battery SOC
SOCmax and lower limit value SOCmin, when SOC value of battery is greater than SOCmax, distance increasing unit is closed, when SOC value of battery is lower than SOCmin
When, distance increasing unit starting, when battery SOC is between SOCmax and SOCmin, distance increasing unit keeps the work shape of previous moment
State.
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system, the specific mistake of the Power following
Journey are as follows: when vehicle demand power is high or battery SOC value is relatively low, distance increasing unit can be opened, only when battery SOC is higher than on default
When limiting threshold values SOCmax and vehicle demand power and being less than Pemin, distance increasing unit is closed.
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system is in series with driving on the DC bus
Electric machine controller and driving motor.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention is loaded with an auxiliary generating system, i.e. distance increasing unit on pure electric automobile, can be in battery capacity deficiency
For driving motor for electric automobile power supply, electric car is made to realize the ability that continues for being up to several hundred kilometers.Stroke-increasing electric automobile vehicle
It carries battery weight and only needs 50% or so of pure electric automobile, the cost and weight of on-vehicle battery can be greatly reduced;Battery
Will not short of electricity and overdischarge, the service life extended.
2. distance increasing unit of the present invention uses starting/power generation integrated formula motor, the special motor for starting engine can be saved,
Reduce the volume and weight of distance increasing unit, save the cost improves functional reliability;Intelligent controller leads to according to the signal detected
Control algolithm realization is crossed to the intelligent control of distance increasing unit working condition.
3. distance increasing unit of the invention is installed in vehicle over long distances when driving for convenience of the portable free standing unit of disassembly
On, it is connected by mechanical and electric interfaces with vehicle dynamical system, when driving, the side for not installing distance increasing unit may be selected in short distance
Formula farthest mitigates complete vehicle quality.
4. the present invention is combined using invariable power and Power following, distance increasing unit and battery is made to work opposite
Efficient region, takes into account distance increasing unit discharge and life of storage battery problem is followed that is, when vehicle driving demand power is big using power
Control strategy avoids battery from being large current discharge;When vehicle driving demand power is small, according to SOC state at that time, closes and increase
Journey device improves system effectiveness, improves discharge.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the principle of the present invention figure;
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of electrokinetic cell system;
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of distance increasing unit;
In figure: 1, electrokinetic cell system;2, distance increasing unit;3, drive motor controller;4, driving motor;5, vehicle-mounted charging device;
6, battery management system;7, power battery;8, engine;9, ZSG motor;10, electric machine controller.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system, the range extended electric vehicle power system include parallel connection
Electrokinetic cell system 1 and distance increasing unit 2 on DC bus, the electrokinetic cell system include vehicle-mounted charging device 5, battery
Management system 6 and power battery 7, the distance increasing unit include engine 8, ZSG motor 9 and electric machine controller 10;
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system is combined using invariable power and Power following,
Power following is used when vehicle power demand is greater than Pemin, vehicle power demand uses invariable power mould when being less than Pemin
Formula.
Embodiment 2:
According to the energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system described in embodiment 1, the constant power mode
Detailed process are as follows: according to the SOC threshold value of accumulator of electric car, determine the open and close of distance increasing unit, set battery SOC
Upper limit value SOCmax and lower limit value SOCmin, when SOC value of battery is greater than SOCmax, distance increasing unit is closed, when SOC value of battery is lower than
When SOCmin, distance increasing unit starting, when battery SOC is between SOCmax and SOCmin, distance increasing unit keeps previous moment
Working condition.
Embodiment 3:
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system according to embodiment 1 or 2, the power follow mould
The detailed process of formula are as follows: when vehicle demand power is high or battery SOC value is relatively low, distance increasing unit can be opened, only as battery SOC
Higher than preset upper limit threshold values SOCmax and when vehicle demand power is less than Pemin, distance increasing unit is closed.
Embodiment 4:
According to the energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, the direct current is female
Drive motor controller 3 and driving motor 4 are in series on line.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system, it is characterized in that: the stroke-increasing electric automobile power
System includes the electrokinetic cell system and distance increasing unit being connected in parallel on DC bus, and the electrokinetic cell system includes vehicle-mounted charge
Device, battery management system and power battery, the distance increasing unit include engine, ZSG motor and electric machine controller;
The energy control method of the range extended electric vehicle power system is combined using invariable power and Power following,
Power following is used when vehicle power demand is greater than Pemin, vehicle power demand uses invariable power mould when being less than Pemin
Formula.
2. the energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described
The detailed process of constant power mode are as follows: according to the SOC threshold value of accumulator of electric car, determine the open and close of distance increasing unit,
The upper limit value SOCmax and lower limit value SOCmin for setting battery SOC, when SOC value of battery is greater than SOCmax, distance increasing unit is closed, when
When SOC value of battery is lower than SOCmin, distance increasing unit starting, when battery SOC is between SOCmax and SOCmin, distance increasing unit is protected
Hold the working condition of previous moment.
3. the energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described
The detailed process of Power following are as follows: when vehicle demand power is high or battery SOC value is relatively low, distance increasing unit can be opened, only
When battery SOC is higher than preset upper limit threshold values SOCmax and vehicle demand power is less than Pemin, distance increasing unit is closed.
4. the energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described
Drive motor controller and driving motor are in series on DC bus.
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CN201910550195.XA CN110239366A (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | The energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system |
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CN201910550195.XA CN110239366A (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | The energy control method of range extended electric vehicle power system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110962835A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 江西麦克斯韦科技有限公司 | Energy management control method for extended range electric automobile |
CN111038333A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 浙江吉利新能源商用车集团有限公司 | Method and system for charging storage battery of new energy automobile |
CN111114530A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-08 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Energy management method and device for extended range vehicle, controller and storage medium |
CN112677776A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-20 | 天津易众腾动力技术有限公司 | Power safety control method for range-extending system of range-extending electric automobile |
CN112937278A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Air energy heat insulation external combustion power system and driving method |
CN113291165A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-24 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | Power following real-time control method for extended range automobile |
CN113879132A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-04 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Power control method of automobile range extending system |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111114530A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-08 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Energy management method and device for extended range vehicle, controller and storage medium |
CN111114530B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-04-06 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Energy management method and device for extended range vehicle, controller and storage medium |
CN110962835B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-08-06 | 合达信科技集团有限公司 | Energy management control method for extended range electric automobile |
CN110962835A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 江西麦克斯韦科技有限公司 | Energy management control method for extended range electric automobile |
CN111038333A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 浙江吉利新能源商用车集团有限公司 | Method and system for charging storage battery of new energy automobile |
CN111038333B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江吉利新能源商用车集团有限公司 | Method and system for charging storage battery of new energy automobile |
CN112677776A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-20 | 天津易众腾动力技术有限公司 | Power safety control method for range-extending system of range-extending electric automobile |
CN112677776B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-08-09 | 天津易众腾动力技术有限公司 | Power safety control method for range-extending system of range-extending electric automobile |
CN112937278A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Air energy heat insulation external combustion power system and driving method |
CN113291165A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-24 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | Power following real-time control method for extended range automobile |
CN113291165B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-05-16 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | Power following real-time control method for range-extended automobile |
CN113879132A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-04 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Power control method of automobile range extending system |
CN113879132B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-04-18 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Power control method of automobile range extending system |
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