CN110239112A - A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110239112A
CN110239112A CN201910416214.XA CN201910416214A CN110239112A CN 110239112 A CN110239112 A CN 110239112A CN 201910416214 A CN201910416214 A CN 201910416214A CN 110239112 A CN110239112 A CN 110239112A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shape
hat
prefabricated
hat stringer
core model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910416214.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱帅
彭文飞
邵熠羽
陈富冰
李雨晴
姜疆
陈镇扬
周礽恺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo University
Original Assignee
Ningbo University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo University filed Critical Ningbo University
Priority to CN201910416214.XA priority Critical patent/CN110239112A/en
Publication of CN110239112A publication Critical patent/CN110239112A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/001Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings
    • B29D99/0014Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings provided with ridges or ribs, e.g. joined ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/32Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/34Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
    • B29C70/342Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using isostatic pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel, feature is using shape for hat stringer mold as former, and cut prefabricated covering, then by multi-layer fiber prepreg laying on shape for hat stringer mold, obtain prefabricated shape for hat stringer, the core model of annular is placed into prefabricated shape for hat stringer again, and air bag is put into core model makes core model strut and be bonded completely with prefabricated shape for hat stringer, prefabricated covering is covered in prefabricated shape for hat stringer and core model, die for cover plate is pressed on prefabricated covering again, finally assembled mold is put into autoclave and carries out curing molding, keep shape for hat stringer and covering integral, obtain composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel;Advantage is this method using shape for hat stringer mold as former, and cross section is used to be put into air bag for the core model of annular and in core model to support prefabricated shape for hat stringer, so that prefabricated covering and prefabricated shape for hat stringer are pressurized uniformly when processing, forming quality of products is reliable and stable, and core model easily takes out after processing is completed.

Description

A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite molding processing more particularly to a kind of processing sides of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel Method.
Background technique
With the development of aero-manufacturing technology, the dosage of composite material is more than 50% on airliner of new generation, composite wood Material is transitioned into large-scale whole main load-bearing part from traditional non-bearing part, secondary bearing member.And shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel due to its compared with High rigidity, axial load transmission efficiency and loss of weight efficiency, are widely used on the positions such as airframe, wing.But cap Type Material Stiffened Panel has larger difference, difficulty with the integral forming method of traditional structure due to the hollow structure of its shape for hat stringer It is larger.
Current shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel generally uses rubber core modulus method to form, and rubber core modulus method is to utilize solid rubber core model As the support core mold of shape for hat stringer, solid rubber core model is extracted after solidification.But solid rubber core model at the time of molding by High temperature and pressure are also easy to produce moderate finite deformation, so that the molding surface size of shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel is poor, core model is not easily taken out, and due to reality The pressure transmission effect of heart core model is bad, and the skin areas compression effect of shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel is poor, and product quality is bad, is unable to satisfy pair The requirement of composite material low cost and reliability manufacture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of forming quality of products is reliable and stable, and core model is picked and placed and is easy Composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel processing method.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel adds Work method, comprising the following specific steps
(1), shape for hat stringer mold, and conduct are gone out according to the dimensioned of the shape for hat stringer in the shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel of required processing Former;
(2), in advance by multi-layer fiber prepreg on plate laying, and cut by the size of the covering in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel, Obtain prefabricated covering;
(3), by multi-layer fiber prepreg laying on shape for hat stringer mold, and by the ruler of the shape for hat stringer in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel It is very little to cut, obtain prefabricated shape for hat stringer;
(4), in cross section it is the core model outer surface coating release agent of annular, and is placed into prefabricated shape for hat stringer, then It is put into air bag in core model, so that core model is strutted and is bonded completely with prefabricated shape for hat stringer air bag inflation;
(5), crack band, and the gap between the two sides of core model upper end and prefabricated shape for hat stringer are pasted in the upper part of core model Place's filling filler;
(6), prefabricated covering is covered in prefabricated shape for hat stringer and core model, then die for cover plate is pressed on prefabricated covering, and It is sealed encapsulation;
(7), vacuum bag is fixed on shape for hat stringer mold, and to bag vacuum, die for cover plate is made to be pressurized;
(8), above-mentioned assembled mold is put into autoclave and carries out curing molding, keep shape for hat stringer and covering integral;
(9), die for cover plate and shape for hat stringer mold are removed after the completion of solidification, and core model is extracted out from shape for hat stringer, is obtained compound Material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel.
Further, the fiber prepreg material is fiber-reinforced resin base prepreg, in which: fiber is carbon fiber, glass Glass fiber or aramid fiber, resin are epoxy resin, bimaleimide resin, polyimide resin or phenolic resin.
Further, the material of the core model is rubber, plastics, metal or composite material.
Further, at least one in both the prefabricated covering and the prefabricated shape for hat stringer is uncured shape State.
Further, the molding mode of the solidification of hot-press tank is co-curing molding, is glued molding or second bonding altogether Molding.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that this method is in processing, using shape for hat stringer mold as former, and Cross section is used to be put into air bag for the core model of annular and in core model to support prefabricated shape for hat stringer, so that prefabricated covering when processing It is pressurized uniformly with prefabricated shape for hat stringer, forming quality of products is reliable and stable, and core model easily takes out after processing is completed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel;
Fig. 2 is machining sketch chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown, a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel, comprising the following specific steps
(1), shape for hat stringer mold 2 is gone out according to the dimensioned of the shape for hat stringer 11 in the shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel 1 of required processing, and As former;
(2), in advance by multi-layer fiber prepreg on plate laying, and cut out by the size of the covering 12 in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel 1 It cuts, obtains prefabricated covering 3;
(3), by multi-layer fiber prepreg laying on shape for hat stringer mold 2, and by the shape for hat stringer 11 in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel 1 Size cut, obtain prefabricated shape for hat stringer 4;
(4), in cross section it is 5 outer surface of the core model coating release agent of annular thin-walled, and is placed into prefabricated shape for hat stringer 4 In, it is then put into air bag 6 in core model 5, so that core model 5 is strutted and is bonded completely with prefabricated shape for hat stringer 4 inflation of air bag 6;
(5), crack band 7 is pasted in the upper part of core model 5, and between the two sides of 5 upper end of core model and prefabricated shape for hat stringer 4 Fill filler 8 in gap;
(6), prefabricated covering 3 is covered in prefabricated shape for hat stringer 4 and core model 5, die for cover plate 9 is then pressed in prefabricated covering 3 On, and carry out hermetically sealed;
(7), vacuum bag 10 being fixed on shape for hat stringer mold 2, and vacuum bag 10 being vacuumized, die for cover plate 9 is made to be pressurized;
(8), above-mentioned assembled mold is put into autoclave and carries out curing molding, keep shape for hat stringer 11 whole at one with covering 12 Body;
(9), die for cover plate 9 and shape for hat stringer mold 2 are removed after the completion of solidification, and core model 5 is extracted out from shape for hat stringer 11, is obtained Composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel 1.
In above-described embodiment, fiber prepreg material be fiber-reinforced resin base prepreg, in which: fiber can for carbon fiber, Glass fibre or aramid fiber, resin can be epoxy resin, bimaleimide resin, polyimide resin or phenolic aldehyde tree Rouge, therefore, fiber prepreg material can be carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin prepreg, fibre reinforced polyimide resin prepreg Or glass fibre-reinforced phenolic resin prepreg etc.;The material of core model 5 can be rubber, plastics, metal or composite material;It is prefabricated At least one in covering 3 and prefabricated 4 the two of shape for hat stringer is uncured state;The molding mode of solidification of hot-press tank can be used altogether Curing molding is glued molding or second bonding molding altogether.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel, it is characterised in that comprising the following specific steps
(1), shape for hat stringer mold, and conduct are gone out according to the dimensioned of the shape for hat stringer in the shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel of required processing Former;
(2), in advance by multi-layer fiber prepreg on plate laying, and cut by the size of the covering in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel, Obtain prefabricated covering;
(3), by multi-layer fiber prepreg laying on shape for hat stringer mold, and by the ruler of the shape for hat stringer in shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel It is very little to cut, obtain prefabricated shape for hat stringer;
(4), in cross section it is the core model outer surface coating release agent of annular, and is placed into prefabricated shape for hat stringer, then It is put into air bag in core model, so that core model is strutted and is bonded completely with prefabricated shape for hat stringer air bag inflation;
(5), crack band, and the gap between the two sides of core model upper end and prefabricated shape for hat stringer are pasted in the upper part of core model Place's filling filler;
(6), prefabricated covering is covered in prefabricated shape for hat stringer and core model, then die for cover plate is pressed on prefabricated covering, and It is sealed encapsulation;
(7), vacuum bag is fixed on shape for hat stringer mold, and to bag vacuum, die for cover plate is made to be pressurized;
(8), above-mentioned assembled mold is put into autoclave and carries out curing molding, keep shape for hat stringer and covering integral;
(9), die for cover plate and shape for hat stringer mold are removed after the completion of solidification, and core model is extracted out from shape for hat stringer, is obtained compound Material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel.
2. a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fibre Dimension prepreg is fiber-reinforced resin base prepreg, in which: fiber is carbon fiber, glass fibre or aramid fiber, and resin is ring Oxygen resin, bimaleimide resin, polyimide resin or phenolic resin.
3. a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the core The material of mould is rubber, plastics, metal or composite material.
4. a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is pre- At least one in both covering processed and the prefabricated shape for hat stringer is uncured state.
5. a kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat The mode of tank curing molding is pressed to be co-curing molding, be glued molding or second bonding molding altogether.
CN201910416214.XA 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel Pending CN110239112A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910416214.XA CN110239112A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910416214.XA CN110239112A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110239112A true CN110239112A (en) 2019-09-17

Family

ID=67884299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910416214.XA Pending CN110239112A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110239112A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111157172A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-15 中南大学 Real-time monitoring method for local pressure during structural member forming
CN111152482A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-15 中国航空制造技术研究院 Preparation method of cap-shaped reinforced wall plate preform suitable for RFI (radio frequency interference) process
CN111391362A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-07-10 沈阳西子航空产业有限公司 Thermal expansion and pressure forming method for flat tail silicone rubber of unmanned aerial vehicle composite material
CN111942518A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Novel cap-shaped rib structure made of functional composite material
CN112372931A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-19 大连理工大学 Injection molding process machining method of large composite material reinforced thin-wall support structure
CN113021938A (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-25 上海飞机制造有限公司 Forming device and forming process for hat-shaped stringer stiffened wallboard made of composite material
CN113524722A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-22 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Composite material hat-shaped reinforced wall plate VARI forming resin flow infiltration device and method
CN113771389A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-10 上海飞机制造有限公司 Hollow core mould suitable for manufacturing hat type stringer wallboard component and processing method
CN114506095A (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-17 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Core mould for manufacturing cap-shaped reinforcing member
CN117698169A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-15 哈尔滨远驰航空装备有限公司 Resin matrix composite aviation suspension girder, forming method and die

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207808547U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-09-04 中南大学 A kind of combination pressurizing mould and the pressing shaping device comprising this mold

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207808547U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-09-04 中南大学 A kind of combination pressurizing mould and the pressing shaping device comprising this mold

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
谢富原: "《先进复合材料制造技术》", 30 September 2017, 航空工业出版社 *
郑晓玲: "《民用飞机金属结构耐久性与损伤容限设计》", 30 September 2013, 上海交通大学出版社 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113021938A (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-25 上海飞机制造有限公司 Forming device and forming process for hat-shaped stringer stiffened wallboard made of composite material
CN113021938B (en) * 2019-12-09 2023-02-21 上海飞机制造有限公司 Forming device and forming process for hat-shaped stringer stiffened wallboard made of composite material
CN111152482A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-15 中国航空制造技术研究院 Preparation method of cap-shaped reinforced wall plate preform suitable for RFI (radio frequency interference) process
CN111157172A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-15 中南大学 Real-time monitoring method for local pressure during structural member forming
CN111391362A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-07-10 沈阳西子航空产业有限公司 Thermal expansion and pressure forming method for flat tail silicone rubber of unmanned aerial vehicle composite material
CN113771389A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-10 上海飞机制造有限公司 Hollow core mould suitable for manufacturing hat type stringer wallboard component and processing method
CN113771389B (en) * 2020-06-09 2023-04-21 上海飞机制造有限公司 Hollow core mold suitable for manufacturing cap-shaped stringer wallboard member and processing method
CN111942518A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Novel cap-shaped rib structure made of functional composite material
CN112372931A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-19 大连理工大学 Injection molding process machining method of large composite material reinforced thin-wall support structure
CN114506095A (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-17 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Core mould for manufacturing cap-shaped reinforcing member
CN114506095B (en) * 2020-11-16 2024-01-26 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Core mould for manufacturing cap-shaped reinforcing member
CN113524722A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-22 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Composite material hat-shaped reinforced wall plate VARI forming resin flow infiltration device and method
CN117698169A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-15 哈尔滨远驰航空装备有限公司 Resin matrix composite aviation suspension girder, forming method and die
CN117698169B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-30 哈尔滨远驰航空装备有限公司 Resin matrix composite aviation suspension girder, forming method and die

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110239112A (en) A kind of processing method of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel
US5346367A (en) Advanced composite rotor blade
CA2196424C (en) Method and apparatus for forming airfoil structures
US9266603B2 (en) Single-piece propeller and method of making
US4492607A (en) Method for producing integrally stiffened fiber reinforced plastic panels
CN108407335A (en) A kind of composite material shape for hat Material Stiffened Panel integral forming method
CN103862764B (en) Method for preparing honeycomb interlayer structure composite material by adopting liquid formation technology
US5833786A (en) Titanium radius filler for use in composite interfaces
US9669581B2 (en) Method for manufacturing an aeronautical torsion box, torsion box and tool for manufacturing an aeronautical torsion box
CN103552256B (en) A kind of autoclave integral forming method of composite Dual side reinforced wallboard
CN102795338B (en) Micro unmanned aerial vehicle carbon fiber rotor wing and preparation method thereof
US20110116935A1 (en) method of manufacturing a turbine blade half, a turbine blade half, a method of manufacturing a turbine blade, and a turbine blade
CN102114706B (en) Method for forming frame, stringer and covering of composite material component through integrated co-curing
CN107738457A (en) A kind of integrated forming technique of unmanned aerial vehicle body
JP2000507517A (en) Method and apparatus for controlling thickness during lay-up and manufacturing of composite objects to be compression cured
JPH10512820A (en) Manufacturing method of honeycomb core composite product
CN112192862A (en) Preparation method of composite material rocket engine shell
CN101932432A (en) Method for producing fuselage cell sections for aircraft with composite fibre materials, and a device
CN103407172B (en) A kind of high efficiency integral forming method of fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material T connector
CN107139503A (en) The forming method of composite cylinder component partial honeycomb sandwich construction
US10391722B1 (en) Method of producing aerofoils
CN110116510A (en) A kind of integrated molding method of composite material cabin
CN113997598B (en) Forming die and integral forming method for thin-wall reinforcing rib made of composite material
CN110422344A (en) A kind of satellite compound flywheel of large rotating inertia lightweight and preparation method thereof
EP1775107B1 (en) Moulding method with sliding layer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190917

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication