A kind of gas compression method anti-clogging flour impurity screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to flour screening technique field more particularly to a kind of gas compression method anti-clogging flour impurity screening dresses
It sets.
Background technique
Wheat is the general designation of wheat system plant, be a kind of gramineae plant planted extensively all over the world, is originated from
Eastern crescent fertile soil area, is one of the crops cultivated earliest in the world, the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of the mankind, wears into face
The foods such as bread, steamed bun, biscuit, noodles can be made after powder, can be made into beer, alcohol, vodka, or raw matter fuel after fermentation,
Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A and vitamin C etc.;
Wheat processing needs to be milled by wheat milling device, the flour particle after milling generally in 40-60 mesh,
Grain diameter very little, milling generally will do it screening filtering after the completion, granule foreign biggish in wheat flour removed, if will
Impurity removal, will affect the subsequent processing of flour, due to flour diameter very little itself, screen mesh diameter also very little, and sieve
The very easy blocking of sieve pore during choosing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve sieves when removing wheat flour granule foreign in the prior art to be easy blocking
The shortcomings that, and a kind of flour processing anti-clogging impurity screening device proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of gas compression method anti-clogging flour impurity screening plant is designed, including outer case, the outer case side are set
There is switch gate, the outer case is affixed on the ground by several supporting legs, and the outer case bottom is equipped with discharge port, described outer
Box house is equipped with the horizontal screening cabinet put, and the screening cabinet is the regular hexagonal prism of boring, the screening cabinet
Each quadrilateral surface offers several long strip through hole, and the long strip through hole is arranged along screen box body length direction, the sieve
It selects each quadrangle inner wall of cabinet to be connected with a sieve, several sieve pore groups, the sieve pore group is offered on the sieve
Position and number is corresponding with long strip through hole and face long strip through hole, the sieve pore group is by several sieves arranged in arrays
Hole is composed;
The screening tank ends are respectively and fixedly connected with the hollow support shaft of coaxial arrangement, solid support shaft, the sky
Heart support shaft one end is connected with feed hose, the reality by swivel with screening box house chamber, the other end
The heart supports shaft to be connected with stepper motor by flexible connecting member, and the stepper motor is fixed in outer case inner wall, the screening
The bottom of box is equipped with vibrating mechanism;
The vibrating mechanism includes opening up U-bracket, two vertical plates of the U-bracket respectively with solid support
Shaft, hollow support shaft are rotatably connected, the elastic telescopicing rod that the U-bracket bottom is vertically arranged by several
It is supported on inside outer case, is connected with vibrating motor among the U-bracket bottom;
Sieve pore cleaning mechanism is equipped with right above the screening cabinet, the sieve pore cleaning mechanism includes horizontally disposed support
Plate, the support plate top surface are connected with the electric pushrod of several vertical displays, and the electric pushrod top is fixed in outer case
Inner wall, the support plate bottom surface are connected with several strip plates, the strip the attracted numbers and size with long strip through hole phase
Matching, the screening cabinet are equipped with impurity clean-up port, and impurity clean-up port position, which is equipped with, blocks switching door.
Preferably, the elastic telescopicing rod includes outer cylinder, interior bar, the interior bar top and the U-bracket plugged together
It is fixed together, the spring of coaxial arrangement is connected between the interior bar bottom end and outer cylinder, the outer cylinder bottom end is fixed in outer container
Internal wall.
Preferably, the strip plate is circumferentially connected with rubber rectangular ring.
Preferably, the long strip through hole depth 15-20mm.
Preferably, the long strip through hole is directed toward extraneous one end and is circumferentially with chamfering.
Preferably, the adjacent quadrilateral surface of the screening cabinet two of them combines forming V-shape switching door, the V-arrangement folding
Door on one side by hinge hinge and screening cabinet be rotatably connected, another side by tight locking button with screen cabinet be fixed on one
It rises.
Preferably, the swivel includes hollow pipe, and described hollow pipe one end is set in hollow support shaft and two
Bearing is equipped between person, the hollow pipe other end is connected to feed hose.
Preferably, the flexible connecting member is telescopic gimbal coupling.
Preferably, the flexible connecting member is flexible rubber stick.
A kind of gas compression method anti-clogging flour impurity screening plant proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: passing through this
Device makes to screen cabinet sustained vibration screening, while the sieve pore of blocking being reopened by sieve pore cleaning mechanism, flour screening
Work progress synchronous with sieve pore cleaning work, guarantees that the sieve pore moment is in the state opened, and improves screening efficiency, promotion screening matter
Amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is screening cabinet left view schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is mesh structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is screening cabinet schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is screening cabinet V-arrangement switching door Unclosing structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is sieve pore cleaning mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: screening cabinet 1, feed hose 2, swivel 3, hollow support shaft 4, strip plate 5, support plate 6, electricity
Dynamic push rod 7, outer case 8, stepper motor 9, flexible connecting member 10, solid support shaft 11, U-bracket 12, interior bar 13, spring
14, outer cylinder 15, supporting leg 16, discharge port 17, vibrating motor 18, sieve 19, rubber rectangular ring 20, long strip through hole 21, sieve pore
Group 22, tight locking button 23, V-arrangement switching door 24.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of gas compression method anti-clogging flour impurity screening plant, including outer case 8, outer case 8 one
Side is equipped with switch gate, and outer case 8 is affixed on the ground by several supporting legs 16, and 8 bottom of outer case is equipped with discharge port 17, is used for
The exquisite flour screened is discharged, the horizontal screening cabinet 1 put is equipped with inside outer case 8, screening cabinet 1 is boring
Regular hexagonal prism, the screening each quadrilateral surface of cabinet 1 offers several long strip through hole 21, and long strip through hole 21 is along screening cabinet
The setting of 1 length direction, the screening each quadrangle inner wall of cabinet 1 are connected with a sieve 19, offer several on sieve 19
Sieve pore group 22,22 position of sieve pore group and number is corresponding with long strip through hole 21 and face long strip through hole 21, if sieve pore group 22 by
A dry sieve pore arranged in arrays is composed, and by the setting of sieve 19 in screening 1 inner wall of cabinet, is stayed and is set out for sieve pore cleaning mechanism
Enough spaces, while this kind setting installing and dismounting and repair and replacement are very convenient;The present apparatus selects regular hexagonal prism cabinet to make
Guarantee that two planes are in a horizontal position up and down to screen cabinet, when work, lower plane is convenient for screening, if plane set
It is set to arc surface, it will cause the flour containing impurity to be deposited in arc groove position, accumulation is easy to produce pressure, is unfavorable for sieving
Divide the work the progress made, plane is easy dispersion pressure, convenient for sieving the progress of work, while guaranteeing upper horizontal screen hole cleaner structure
It uses;
Screening 1 both ends of cabinet are respectively and fixedly connected with the hollow support shaft 4 of coaxial arrangement, solid support shaft 11, hollow branch
Support 4 one end of shaft is connected to screening 1 internal chamber of cabinet, the other end passes through swivel 3 and is connected with feed hose 2, and rotation connects
First 3 include hollow pipe, and hollow pipe one end is set in hollow support shaft 4 and is equipped with bearing, the hollow pipe other end therebetween
It is connected to feed hose 2, solid support shaft 11 is connected with stepper motor 9 by flexible connecting member 10, and flexible connecting member 10 is
Telescopic gimbal coupling or flexible rubber stick, two kinds of structures are all satisfied the condition that can be stretched, while can be one
Determine to use under angular deviation, stepper motor 9 is fixed in 8 inner wall of outer case, and screening 1 bottom of cabinet is equipped with vibrating mechanism;
The flour containing impurity is passed through into feed hose 2 by auger mechanism or as the case may be using other mechanisms
It is transported to inside screening cabinet 1, drives solid support shaft 11 to rotate by 9 motor of stepper motor, pass through solid support shaft
11 drive screening cabinet 1 to rotate, this screening cabinet 1 is hexagonal prisms cabinet, and six stations, each station is arranged in stepper motor 9
Stepper motor 9 rotates 60 degree, and rotation stops being in a horizontal position there are two face later guarantee screening cabinet 1 every time, due to whole
A screening cabinet 1 needs to complete vibration screening work, in order to extend 9 service life of stepper motor, avoids vibration damage motor, will
9 power output shaft of stepper motor is linked together by flexible connecting member 10 and solid support shaft 11 and completes transmission effect, soft
Property connector 10 have flexibility, screening cabinet 1 vibrate during, even if 9 shaft axis of stepper motor and screening 1 axis of cabinet
Certain position and angular deviation are generated, still screening cabinet 1 can be driven to rotate by stepper motor 9, select stepper motor
As driving force, angle rotation can be determined, while being locked after rotating to required angle;
Vibrating mechanism includes opening up U-bracket 12,12 two vertical plates of U-bracket respectively with solid support shaft
11, hollow support shaft 4 is rotatably connected, the elastic telescopicing rod branch that 12 bottom of U-bracket is vertically arranged by several
Support is connected with vibrating motor 18, elastic telescopicing rod includes plugging together inside outer case 8 among 12 bottom of U-bracket
Outer cylinder 15, interior bar 13,13 top of interior bar are fixed together with U-bracket 12, are connected between 13 bottom end of interior bar and outer cylinder 15 same
The spring 14 of axis setting, 15 bottom end of outer cylinder are fixed in 8 inner wall of outer case, select elastic telescopicing rod as elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, guarantee
It screens cabinet 1 to vibrate up and down, the stroke range that elastic telescopicing rod vibrates up and down is at 3-6 millimeter, by the amplitude vibrated of screening cabinet 1
Between 3-6 millimeters, the length for guaranteeing that flexible connecting member 10 is stretched when screening cabinet 1 and vibrating up and down is smaller for control,
It, can be more accurate by rotation angle when extending 10 service life of flexible connecting member, while stepper motor 9 being made to determine angle rotation
Pass to screening cabinet 1, make screen cabinet 1 can satisfy determine angle rotation requirement, make sieve pore cleaning mechanism work normally,
The angle of rotation is passed into screening cabinet 1 in order to keep stepper motor 9 more accurate, preferably flexible connecting member 10 is flexible rubber
Glue stick, not only reduces equipment manufacturing cost, and rotate angle control get up it is more convenient;
It with reference to Fig. 2,3,4, screens and is equipped with sieve pore cleaning mechanism right above cabinet 1, sieve pore cleaning mechanism includes horizontally disposed
Support plate 6,6 top surface of support plate is connected with the electric pushrod 7 of several vertical displays, and 7 top of electric pushrod is fixed in outer container
8 inner wall of body, 6 bottom surface of support plate are connected with several strip plates 5,5 position of strip plate and size with 21 phase of long strip through hole
Matching, when strip plate 5 is inserted into 21 inside of long strip through hole, strip plate 5 is circumferential tangent with 21 inner wall of long strip through hole, makes to grow
Sealing cavity is formed inside through-hole 21, when screening cabinet 1 and vibrating up and down, long strip through hole 21 and strip plate 5 will
Relative displacement is generated, sealing cavity air pressure inside will persistently change between positive pressure, negative pressure, complete to sieve pore by positive and negative air-pressure
At blow, suction movement, the sieve pore of blocking is got through, screening cabinet 1 be equipped with impurity clean-up port, impurity clean-up port position be equipped with block
Switching door is opened block switching door after a period of work, and the screening remaining residue of 1 self-filtering of cabinet is cleaned out.
When work, the material of impurity is had to screening 1 delivered inside of cabinet, and U-shaped branch is driven by vibrating motor 18
Frame 12 vibrates up and down, and flour is in screening 1 internal vibration of cabinet, and then satisfactory flour is fallen through the sieve pore group 22 of sieve 19
Into outer case 8, after a period of use, part sieve pore will be blocked, and vibrating motor 18 starts step during working normally
Into motor 9, screening cabinet 1 is driven to rotate 60 degree by stepper motor 9, replacement screening another quadrilateral surface position of cabinet 1
Sieve 19 is screened, and above step is repeated, when being blocked when being moved to immediately below sieve pore cleaning mechanism on one side, wait sieve
After selecting cabinet 1 to vibrate up and down steadily, start electric pushrod 7, drives support plate 6 to move downward by electric pushrod 7, make support plate
The strip plate 5 of 6 bottoms is inserted into corresponding long strip through hole 21, and screening cabinet 1 vibrates up and down, and strip plate 5 is in long strip through hole
Piston motion is done inside 21, the chamber volume size that strip plate 5 is formed with long strip through hole 21 constantly changes, and air pressure inside is just
Pressure persistently changes between negative pressure, by the variation of positive and negative air pressure, the sieve pore group 22 of sieve 19 is completed to blow, air-breathing it is dynamic
Make, reopen the sieve pore of blocking, strip plate 5 after a period of work, by the contraction of electric pushrod 7 by strip plate
Then 5 withdrawals drive screening cabinet 1 to rotate 60 degree again, repeat above step by stepper motor 9, continue screening cabinet 1
Vibration screening, while the sieve pore of blocking being reopened by sieve pore cleaning mechanism, flour screening operation and sieve pore cleaning work
It is synchronous to carry out, guarantee that the sieve pore moment is in the state opened, improve screening efficiency, promotes screening quality.
In order to improve the leakproofness between 21 inner wall of strip plate 5 and long strip through hole, strip plate 5 is circumferential to be connected with rectangle
Rubber seal 20.
21 depth 15-20mm of long strip through hole makes long strip through hole 21 have certain depth, makes strip plate 5, long strip through hole
Chamber between 21 can form the variation of positive and negative air pressure when screening cabinet and vibrating up and down.
It is inserted into inside long strip through hole 21, is completed between sieve pore cleaning mechanism and screening cabinet 1 for the ease of strip plate 5
Docking, long strip through hole 21 are directed toward extraneous one end and are circumferentially with chamfering, make to form wide-mouth shape outside long strip through hole 21.
The impurity screened inside cabinet 1 is cleared up away for convenience, the adjacent quadrilateral surface of screening 1 two of them of cabinet
Combine forming V-shape switching door 24, V-arrangement switching door 24 on one side by hinge hinge and screening cabinet 1 be rotatably connected, another side
It is fixed together by tight locking button 23 and screening cabinet 1, directly opens V-arrangement switching door 25, the impurity after internal screening is fallen
Out.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to technical solution, design obtained from equivalent substitution or change, design, should all cover in protection model of the invention
Within enclosing.