CN110237644A - Air Backflow Dust Collector - Google Patents
Air Backflow Dust Collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110237644A CN110237644A CN201910695677.4A CN201910695677A CN110237644A CN 110237644 A CN110237644 A CN 110237644A CN 201910695677 A CN201910695677 A CN 201910695677A CN 110237644 A CN110237644 A CN 110237644A
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- water tank
- pipe
- exhaust pipe
- tank
- water
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开空气倒流除尘器,包括搅拌站罐体和水箱,所述搅拌站罐体的顶部设设置有一个两头窄、中间宽的返流管,所述返流管上部设置有一根底端伸进返流管内的第一排气管,所述返流管的底端延伸进所述搅拌站罐体内;所述第一排气管的末端穿过所述水箱并设置有一个封盖,位于所述水箱内的部分所述第一排气管的管壁上开设有多个通孔;所述水箱的顶部设有一个第二排气管,所述水箱的底端设有排污管,所述水箱的侧壁上还设有一个进水管。本发明结构简单,制作成本低、适用性强,除尘效果明显。
The invention discloses an air backflow deduster, which comprises a mixing station tank and a water tank. The top of the mixing station tank is provided with a return pipe with narrow ends and a wide middle. The upper part of the return pipe is provided with a bottom end extending into The first exhaust pipe in the return pipe, the bottom end of the return pipe extends into the tank of the mixing station; the end of the first exhaust pipe passes through the water tank and is provided with a cover, located at the A plurality of through holes are provided on the wall of the first exhaust pipe in the part of the water tank; a second exhaust pipe is provided on the top of the water tank, and a sewage discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A water inlet pipe is also provided on the side wall of the water tank. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, strong applicability and obvious dust removal effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及除尘装置技术领域,具体为空气倒流除尘器。The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to an air backflow dust collector.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土搅拌站是由搅拌主机、物料称量系统、物料输送系统、物料贮存系统、控制系统五大组成系统和其他附属设施组成的建筑材料制造设备,其工作的主要原理是以水泥为胶结材料,将砂石、石灰、煤渣等原料进行混合搅拌,最后制作成混凝土,作为墙体材料投入建设生产。Concrete mixing plant is a building material manufacturing equipment composed of five major components: mixing host, material weighing system, material conveying system, material storage system, control system and other auxiliary facilities. The main principle of its work is to use cement as the cementing material. Sandstone, lime, cinder and other raw materials are mixed and stirred, and finally made into concrete, which is put into construction and production as wall materials.
现有的搅拌站用除尘装置仅仅通过大功率抽风装置来去除搅拌时所产生的尘土,但是混凝土搅拌站在生产过程中,物料输送和物料贮存都会产生大量的粉尘,这样就会造成我们看到的搅拌站尘土飞扬,以使工作人员在非工作区域也会吸入大量的粉尘,从而影响人的身体健康。Existing dust removal devices for mixing plants only use high-power ventilation devices to remove dust generated during mixing, but during the production process of concrete mixing plants, a large amount of dust will be generated during material transportation and material storage, which will cause us to see The dusty mixing plant is flying, so that the staff will also inhale a large amount of dust in the non-working area, which will affect people's health.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述存在的技术不足,本发明的目的是提供空气倒流除尘器,解决搅拌站尘土大、影响工作人员健康的问题。In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air backflow dust collector to solve the problem of large dust in the mixing station and affecting the health of the staff.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
空气倒流除尘器,包括搅拌站罐体和水箱,所述搅拌站罐体的顶部设设置有一个两头窄、中间宽的返流管,所述返流管上部设置有一根底端伸进返流管内的第一排气管,所述返流管的底端延伸进所述搅拌站罐体内;所述第一排气管的末端穿过所述水箱并设置有一个封盖,位于所述水箱内的部分所述第一排气管的管壁上开设有多个通孔;所述水箱的顶部设有一个第二排气管,所述水箱的底端设有排污管,所述水箱的侧壁上还设有一个进水管。The air backflow dust collector includes a mixing station tank and a water tank. The top of the mixing station tank is provided with a return pipe with narrow ends and a wide middle. The upper part of the return pipe is provided with a bottom end extending into the return pipe. The first exhaust pipe, the bottom end of the return pipe extends into the tank of the mixing station; the end of the first exhaust pipe passes through the water tank and is provided with a cover, which is located in the water tank A plurality of through holes are provided on the pipe wall of the first exhaust pipe; the top of the water tank is provided with a second exhaust pipe, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a sewage pipe, and the side of the water tank is There is also a water inlet pipe on the wall.
优选地,所述罐体以及所述水箱的底部均设置有支架。Preferably, both the tank body and the bottom of the water tank are provided with brackets.
优选地,所述第二排气管的顶端向下弯曲成倒U形管。Preferably, the top end of the second exhaust pipe is bent downward to form an inverted U-shaped pipe.
优选地,所述进水管的中心标高大于位于水面以下的部分第一排气管的中心标高。Preferably, the central elevation of the water inlet pipe is higher than the central elevation of a portion of the first exhaust pipe below the water surface.
本发明的有益效果在于:本设计结构简单,制作成本低、适用性强,除尘效果明显。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the design has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, strong applicability and obvious dust removal effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的空气倒流除尘器的结构示意图(壳体透明示意);Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the air reverse flow deduster provided by the embodiment of the present invention (the housing is transparent and schematic);
图2为返流管的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflux tube.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-搅拌站罐体,2-水箱,3-返流管,4-第一排气管,5-封盖,6-通孔,7-第二排气管,8-排污管,9-进水管,10-支架。1-mixing plant tank, 2-water tank, 3-return pipe, 4-first exhaust pipe, 5-cover, 6-through hole, 7-second exhaust pipe, 8-drainage pipe, 9- Inlet pipe, 10-bracket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图2所示,空气倒流除尘器,包括搅拌站罐体1和水箱2,搅拌站罐体1的顶部设设置有一个两头窄、中间宽的返流管3,返流管3上部设置有一根底端伸进返流管3内的第一排气管4,返流管3的底端延伸进搅拌站罐体1内;第一排气管4的末端穿过水箱2并设置有一个封盖5,位于水箱2内的部分第一排气管4的管壁上开设有多个通孔6;水箱2的顶部设有一个第二排气管7,水箱2的底端设有排污管8,水箱2的侧壁上还设有一个进水管9。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the air backflow dust collector includes a mixing station tank 1 and a water tank 2. The top of the mixing station tank 1 is provided with a return pipe 3 that is narrow at both ends and wide in the middle. The return pipe 3 The upper part is provided with a first exhaust pipe 4 whose bottom end extends into the return pipe 3, and the bottom end of the return pipe 3 extends into the tank body 1 of the mixing station; the end of the first exhaust pipe 4 passes through the water tank 2 and is set There is a cover 5, and a plurality of through holes 6 are provided on the wall of the part of the first exhaust pipe 4 in the water tank 2; the top of the water tank 2 is provided with a second exhaust pipe 7, and the bottom end of the water tank 2 is provided with Sewage pipe 8 is arranged, and a water inlet pipe 9 is also provided on the side wall of water tank 2 .
进一步的,搅拌站罐体1以及水箱2的底部均设置有支架10。Further, the tank body 1 of the mixing station and the bottom of the water tank 2 are both provided with brackets 10 .
进一步的,第二排气管7的顶端向下弯曲成倒U形管。Further, the top end of the second exhaust pipe 7 is bent downward to form an inverted U-shaped pipe.
进一步的,进水管9的中心标高大于位于水面以下的部分第一排气管4的中心标高。Further, the central elevation of the water inlet pipe 9 is higher than the central elevation of the part of the first exhaust pipe 4 located below the water surface.
本发明原理如下:搅拌站罐体1内的灰尘向上运动在流经返流管3时,由于返流管3的上部直径变小,大颗粒物受返流管3的上管壁阻挡并向下落入搅拌站罐体1,实现回收利用;携带小颗粒的气体经第一排气管4流进水箱2内,由于第一排气管4在水箱内的部分位于水面以下,因而从通孔6内排出的携带小颗粒和扬尘被水吸收截留,而干净的空气从第二排气管排出7,实现除尘过程,此过程中,水箱2内的污水通过排污管8进入污水池,后期进行集中处理,因此,需要通过进水管9向水箱2内泵水,使水面始终没过位于水箱2内的部分第一排气管4。The principle of the present invention is as follows: when the dust in the tank body 1 of the mixing station moves upwards and flows through the return pipe 3, since the upper diameter of the return pipe 3 becomes smaller, the large particles are blocked by the upper pipe wall of the return pipe 3 and fall downward. into the tank body 1 of the mixing station to realize recycling; the gas carrying small particles flows into the water tank 2 through the first exhaust pipe 4, and since the part of the first exhaust pipe 4 in the water tank is located below the water surface, the gas from the through hole 6 The small particles and dust discharged inside are absorbed and retained by the water, while the clean air is discharged from the second exhaust pipe 7 to realize the dust removal process. During this process, the sewage in the water tank 2 enters the sewage pool through the sewage pipe 8, and is concentrated in the later stage. Therefore, it is necessary to pump water into the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 9 so that the water surface is always submerged in the part of the first exhaust pipe 4 located in the water tank 2 .
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910695677.4A CN110237644A (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Air Backflow Dust Collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910695677.4A CN110237644A (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Air Backflow Dust Collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110237644A true CN110237644A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910695677.4A Pending CN110237644A (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Air Backflow Dust Collector |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014180770A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-29 | Oru Japan Kk | Dust collector for ready-mixed concrete mixer |
| CN206168118U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-17 | 无锡市德济商品混凝土有限公司 | Concrete mixing plant storehouse top dust collecting equipment |
| CN207605535U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-07-13 | 北京华创公路材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly type mixing plant |
| CN207614575U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-07-17 | 北京华创公路材料有限公司 | Mixing plant dust pelletizing system |
| CN210332145U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-17 | 黄太顺 | Air backflow dust remover |
-
2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201910695677.4A patent/CN110237644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014180770A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-29 | Oru Japan Kk | Dust collector for ready-mixed concrete mixer |
| CN206168118U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-17 | 无锡市德济商品混凝土有限公司 | Concrete mixing plant storehouse top dust collecting equipment |
| CN207605535U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-07-13 | 北京华创公路材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly type mixing plant |
| CN207614575U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-07-17 | 北京华创公路材料有限公司 | Mixing plant dust pelletizing system |
| CN210332145U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-17 | 黄太顺 | Air backflow dust remover |
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Application publication date: 20190917 |