CN110236882A - A kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device and its care method - Google Patents

A kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device and its care method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110236882A
CN110236882A CN201910526387.7A CN201910526387A CN110236882A CN 110236882 A CN110236882 A CN 110236882A CN 201910526387 A CN201910526387 A CN 201910526387A CN 110236882 A CN110236882 A CN 110236882A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
bed board
fixed
support
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910526387.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓竹君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luohe First Peoples Hospital filed Critical Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201910526387.7A priority Critical patent/CN110236882A/en
Publication of CN110236882A publication Critical patent/CN110236882A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/009Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/08Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1235Arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0274Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Neurology patients to treat assisted care device, including the carrying bed board for assisting in the treatment of bed body and being fitted to adjuvant treatment bed body top surface, it is equipped with bed board rotating mechanism between the adjuvant treatment bed body and carrying bed board, the adjuvant treatment bed body right side is fixedly installed with leg movements device.The present invention provides a kind of Neurology patient treatment assisted care device, by carrying the setting of bed board, will carry bed board and ordinary hospital bed separates, and convenient for moving patient, prevent from damaging patient body in artificial moving process;By the setting of leg movements device, not only can the leg to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, can also the arm to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, mitigate the operating pressure of medical staff;A kind of Neurology patient that the present invention designs treats assisted care device care method, effectively carries out nursing training to patient, mitigates medical staff's burden.

Description

A kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device and its care method
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomedical apparatus technical fields more particularly to a kind of Neurology patient to treat assisted care dress It sets and its care method.
Background technique
Neurology is about neurological second level subject.Mainly accept for medical treatment cranial vascular disease (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage), partially Headache, brain inflammation disease (encephalitis, meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic disease and genetic predisposition disease, trident mind Dysmenorrhoea, ischialgia, peripheral nerve disease and myasthenia gravis etc..
The patient of Neurology needs to lie up mostly, stupor, respiratory secretions is increased and are not easy expectoration person, Prostrate or semireclining position is taken to rest mostly, the patient of Neurology cannot move, in nursing process to patient's easily When paralyzed limbs carry out holding functional training, if not moving patient, need supplemental training tool to be installed to common disease The corresponding position of bed, it is erroneous for installation, it brings inconvenience for the use of medical staff, if patient is moved at supplemental training tool, It needs that medical staff carrys a load on the back patient transfer or patient voluntarily shifts, in the process, easily patient body is damaged;And And the patient of training is swung for only needing to carry out simple limbs, need medical staff to carry out rehabilitation to patient limb manually Training, increases the operating pressure of medical staff.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, it is auxiliary to provide a kind of Neurology patient treatment Care device is helped, by carrying the setting of bed board, carrying bed board and ordinary hospital bed are separated, convenient for being moved to patient It is dynamic, it prevents from damaging patient body in artificial moving process;It, not only can be right by the setting of leg movements device The leg of patient carries out swing rehabilitation training, can also the arm to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, mitigate the work of medical staff Make pressure;A kind of Neurology patient that the present invention designs treats assisted care device care method, effectively protects to patient Reason training, mitigates medical staff's burden.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of Neurology patient treatment assisted care device, including assist in the treatment of bed body and be fitted to auxiliary and control The carrying bed board of bed body top surface is treated, is equipped with bed board rotating mechanism, the auxiliary between the adjuvant treatment bed body and carrying bed board Treatment bed body right side is fixedly installed with leg movements device;
The adjuvant treatment bed body includes symmetrical the first fixed bed board and the second fixed bed board set up, and described first is solid Connection support column is fixedly installed between fixed bed plate and the second fixed bed board, it is fixed that the height of the connection support column is greater than first The height of bed board, the connection support column front and rear sides face edge are movably installed with anti-rotation card column;
The carrying bed board includes symmetrical the first bed board and the second bed board set up, first bed board and the second bed board Between be rotatably equipped with connecting rotary column;
Connecting rotary column bottom surface center is provided with locating slot, and the connection support column top surface center is fixedly installed with and determines The first fixed frid that position slot matches, it is solid that anti-rotation card column top surface center is fixedly installed with second matched with locating slot Determine frid;
The first bed board top edge is provided with the first threaded hole close to one end of connecting rotary column, in first threaded hole It is threaded with connection screw thread column, the anti-rotation card column top edge is provided with the second threaded hole matched with connection screw thread column;
The bed board rotating mechanism includes symmetrical the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism set up, and described first turn The connection support cavity for being formed between motivation structure and the second rotating mechanism and connecting support column and matching, first rotating mechanism Below the first bed board, second rotating mechanism is located at below the second bed board;
First rotating mechanism includes the symmetrical sliding locating slot set up, the sliding locating slot top surface and carrying bed Plate bottom surface is fixedly connected, and U-shaped rotary column is slidably fitted in the sliding locating slot, and the U-shaped rotary column includes activity adjustment column And it is vertically mounted on the movable rotary column at activity adjustment column both ends, fixed cunning is rotatably equipped between two movable rotary columns Block is provided with bed board cavity in first fixed bed board, and the fixed sliding block is fixedly installed in bed board cavity, and described first is solid Fixed bed plate top surface is provided with the rotation sliding slot matched with movable rotary column, and the rotation sliding slot is connected with bed board cavity, and described the One fixed bed board bottom surface edge is vertically installed with installation baffle, the installation baffle left side far from one end of connection support column It is fixedly installed with installation inclined plate, the installation inclined plate is rotatably equipped with hydraulic regulation bar far from the one side of installation baffle, described Hydraulic regulation bar one end and activity adjustment column far from installation inclined plate are rotatablely connected;
The leg movements device includes sequentially connected bottom elevation mechanism, middle supporting mechanism and top from the bottom to top Rotation regulating mechanism.
Further, the adjuvant treatment bed body bottom surface surrounding is fixedly installed with support column, and the support column is separate One end of adjuvant treatment bed body is rotatably equipped with mobile runner.
Further, adjuvant treatment bed body top surface surrounding is fixedly installed with positioning column, the carrying bed board bottom Face surrounding is fixedly installed with the positioning ring matched with positioning column.
Further, the fixed sliding block front and rear sides face is fixedly installed with rotation connection traveller, the activity rotary column Side is provided with the rotation adjustment hole matched with rotation connection traveller.
Further, the bottom elevation mechanism includes two symmetrical L-type connecting columns set up and is slidably mounted on L Movable slide bar inside type connecting column, the L-type connecting column one end and the first fixed bed board far from movable slide bar are in close contact, First fixed bed board right side is fixedly mounted there are two the symmetrical positioning groove plate set up, between two positioning groove plates Form the slot that is slidably installed matched with L-type connecting column;
Connection locating rod is fixedly installed between two L-type connecting columns, the connection locating rod, which is located at, to be slidably installed In slot, the positioning groove plate top surface is evenly equipped with the first threaded securing bores, and the first threaded securing bores internal screw thread is connected with screw thread Positioning column, the connection locating rod side are evenly equipped with the second threaded securing bores matched with screw thread positioning column;
The L-type connecting column includes that vertical connection first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, second connecting rod top surface are opened There is the sliding through hole matched with movable slide bar, the activity slide bar bottom surface is fixedly installed with connecting spring, the connection bullet Spring is fixedly installed in sliding through hole;
Second connecting rod side is fixedly installed with support baseboard, and the activity slide bar side is vertically installed with fixed branch Dagger, the support baseboard top surface are fixedly installed with raise-lower hydraulic bar, the one end of the raise-lower hydraulic bar far from support baseboard with Fixed support column is fixedly connected.
Further, the middle supporting mechanism includes midfoot support pedestal and is vertically mounted on midfoot support pedestal top The symmetrical L-type support set up of two of face, the midfoot support pedestal bottom surface are fixedly connected with bottom elevation mechanism;
The rotary-top regulating mechanism includes L-type fixed column, and L-type fixed column one end is fixed with middle supporting mechanism Connection, the L-type fixed column other end are fixedly installed with leg and place ring;
The L-type support includes first support bar and second support bar connected vertically, the first support bar bottom surface It is fixedly connected with midfoot support pedestal, the second support bar is provided with turning groove far from the one side of first support bar, described Fan-shaped connection sheet, the one side and L-type fixed column of the sector connection sheet far from turning groove are rotatably equipped in turning groove It is fixedly connected, the sector connection sheet top surface is vertically installed with L-type swing handle, and the second support bar outer surface is provided with and L The rotation slide opening that type swing handle matches.
A kind of Neurology patient treatment assisted care device care method, method includes the following steps:
Step a: Neurology patient is located on the carrying bed board on ordinary hospital bed, by the anti-rotation card column install to The carrying bed board bottom surface, screws the connection screw thread column, and the carrying bed board is moved to the auxiliary from ordinary hospital bed and is controlled It treats above bed body, the positioning ring is inserted in the positioning outer surface of column, the locating slot is inserted in the described first fixed frid Outer surface after the assembly is completed screws out the connection screw thread column, dismantles the anti-rotation card column, completes to the carrying bed board Installation;
Step b: Neurology patient is located above the carrying bed board, by adjusting the raise-lower hydraulic bar, to described The height that ring is placed in leg is adjusted, and after so that the leg is placed the height adjustment to suitable location of ring, medical staff passes through The swing that the L-type swing handle is completed to Neurology patient is rotated to train;
Step c: after the completion of the swing training of Neurology patient, medical staff can install the anti-rotation card column to described Bed board bottom surface is carried, the connection screw thread column is screwed, the carrying bed board is moved to from the adjuvant treatment bed body described general Common fault bed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention provides a kind of Neurology patient and treats assisted care device, by carrying the setting of bed board, will hold It carries bed board and ordinary hospital bed separates, convenient for being moved to patient, prevent in artificial moving process, to patient body It damages.
2, the present invention provides a kind of Neurology patient and treats assisted care device, by the setting of leg movements device, Not only can the leg to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, can also the arm to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, mitigate medical care The operating pressure of personnel.
3, a kind of Neurology patient that the present invention designs treats assisted care device care method, effectively carries out to patient Nursing training mitigates medical staff's burden.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is Structure explosion diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is partial structure sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 9 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Figure 11 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Figure 12 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of Neurology patients to treat assisted care device, including auxiliary therapeutic bed Body 1 and the carrying bed board 2 for being fitted to adjuvant treatment 1 top surface of bed body are assisted in the treatment of and are set between bed body 1 and carrying bed board 2 There is bed board rotating mechanism 3, adjuvant treatment 1 right side of bed body is fixedly installed with leg movements device 4;
Adjuvant treatment 1 bottom surface surrounding of bed body is fixedly installed with support column 5, and support column 5 is far from adjuvant treatment bed body 1 One end is rotatably equipped with mobile runner 51.
As shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, adjuvant treatment 1 top surface surrounding of bed body is fixedly installed with positioning column 11, carries under bed board 2 Bottom surface surrounding is fixedly installed with the positioning ring 21 matched with positioning column 11;
Assisting in the treatment of bed body 1 includes symmetrical the first fixed bed board 12 and the second fixed bed board 13 set up, and first is fixed Connection support column 14 is fixedly installed between bed board 12 and the second fixed bed board 13, it is solid that the height of connection support column 14 is greater than first The height of fixed bed plate 12, connection 14 front and rear sides face edge of support column are movably installed with anti-rotation card column 141;
22 He of the first bed board is prevented during shifting to carrying bed board 2 by the setting of anti-rotation card column 141 The generation of unstable situation is shifted caused by the rotation of second bed board 23;
Carrying bed board 2 includes symmetrical the first bed board 22 and the second bed board 23 set up, the first bed board 22 and the second bed board Connecting rotary column 24 is rotatably equipped between 23;
24 bottom surface center of connecting rotary column is provided with locating slot 241, and connection 14 top surface center of support column is fixedly installed with and determines The first fixed frid 142 that position slot 241 matches, 141 top surface center of anti-rotation card column is fixedly installed with to be matched with locating slot 241 The second fixed frid 1411;
First bed board, 22 top edge is provided with the first threaded hole 221, the first threaded hole 221 close to one end of connecting rotary column 24 Internal screw thread is connected with connection screw thread column 222, and 141 top edge of anti-rotation card column is provided with second matched with connection screw thread column 222 Threaded hole 1412.
As shown in figure 4, bed board rotating mechanism 3 includes symmetrical the first rotating mechanism 31 and the second rotating mechanism set up 32, it is formed between the first rotating mechanism 31 and the second rotating mechanism 32 and the connection support cavity that connect support column 14 and match 33, the first rotating mechanism 31 is located at 22 lower section of the first bed board, and the second rotating mechanism 32 is located at 23 lower section of the second bed board;
It, can be to the first bed board 22 or the second bed board 23 by the setting of the first rotating mechanism 31 and the second rotating mechanism 32 Angle is adjusted or is individually adjusted simultaneously, meets the nursing demand under different situations, needs semireclining position to stop for some The patient of breath can carry out the adjusting of semireclining position to patient in this way, after the completion of training or in training process.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the first rotating mechanism 31 includes the symmetrical sliding locating slot 311 set up, and slides locating slot 311 top surfaces are fixedly connected with carrying 2 bottom surface of bed board, are slided in locating slot 311 and are slidably fitted with U-shaped rotary column 312, U-shaped rotary column 312 include activity adjustment column 3121 and the movable rotary column 3122 for being vertically mounted on 3121 both ends of activity adjustment column, two activities It is rotatably equipped with fixed sliding block 3123 between rotary column 3122, bed board cavity 121, fixed sliding block are provided in the first fixed bed board 12 3123 are fixedly installed in bed board cavity 121, and 12 top surface of the first fixed bed board is provided with the rotation matched with movable rotary column 3122 Sliding slot 122, rotation sliding slot 122 are connected with bed board cavity 121, and 12 bottom surface edge of the first fixed bed board is far from connection support column 14 one end is vertically installed with installation baffle 123, and installation 123 left side of baffle is fixedly installed with installation inclined plate 124, installs inclined plate 124 one sides far from installation baffle 123 are rotatably equipped with hydraulic regulation bar 125, and hydraulic regulation bar 125 is far from installation inclined plate 124 one end and activity adjustment column 3121 are rotatablely connected;
Fixed 3123 front and rear sides face of sliding block is fixedly installed with rotation connection traveller 6, and movable 3122 side of rotary column is provided with The rotation adjustment hole 61 matched with rotation connection traveller 6.
As shown in figure 9, leg movements device 4 includes sequentially connected bottom elevation mechanism 41, midfoot support from the bottom to top Mechanism 42 and rotary-top regulating mechanism 43.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11, bottom elevation mechanism 41 includes two symmetrical L-type connecting columns 411 set up and slides The dynamic movable slide bar 412 being mounted on inside L-type connecting column 411, the one end and first of L-type connecting column 411 far from movable slide bar 412 Fixed bed board 12 is in close contact, and 12 right side of the first fixed bed board is fixedly mounted there are two the symmetrical positioning groove plate 126 set up, The slot 127 that is slidably installed matched with L-type connecting column 411 is formed between two positioning groove plates 126;
Connection locating rod 413 is fixedly installed between two L-type connecting columns 411, connection locating rod 413, which is located at, to be slidably installed In slot 127,126 top surface of positioning groove plate is evenly equipped with the first threaded securing bores 1261, the connection of 1261 internal screw thread of the first threaded securing bores There is screw thread positioning column 1262, connection 413 side of locating rod is evenly equipped with second matched with screw thread positioning column 1262 and is screwed Hole 4131;
L-type connecting column 411 includes vertical connection first connecting rod 414 and the second connecting rod 415, the second connecting rod 415 top Face is provided with the sliding through hole 4151 matched with movable slide bar 412, and movable 412 bottom surface of slide bar is fixedly installed with connecting spring 4121, connecting spring 4121 is fixedly installed in sliding through hole 4151;
Second connecting rod, 415 side is fixedly installed with support baseboard 4152, and movable 412 side of slide bar is vertically installed with fixation Support column 4122,4152 top surface of support baseboard are fixedly installed with raise-lower hydraulic bar 4153, and raise-lower hydraulic bar 4153 is far from support bottom One end of plate 4152 is fixedly connected with fixed support column 4122;
The lifting of fixed support column 4122 is completed, to make to push up by changing raise-lower hydraulic bar 4153 by this set The height of portion's rotation regulating mechanism 43 changes, and is suitable for medical staff according to patient size and physical condition, adjusts top rotation The height for turning regulating mechanism 43, reduces the heavy burdens for medical staff.
As shown in figure 12, middle supporting mechanism 42 including midfoot support pedestal 421 and is vertically mounted on midfoot support bottom Two symmetrical L-type supports 422 set up of 421 top surfaces of seat, 421 bottom surface of midfoot support pedestal and bottom elevation mechanism 41 are solid Fixed connection;
Rotary-top regulating mechanism 43 includes L-type fixed column 431, and 431 one end of L-type fixed column and middle supporting mechanism 42 are solid Fixed connection, 431 other end of L-type fixed column are fixedly installed with leg and place ring 432;
L-type support 422 includes first support bar 4221 connected vertically and second support bar 4222, first support bar 4221 Bottom surface is fixedly connected with midfoot support pedestal 421, and second support bar 4222 is provided with far from the one side of first support bar 4221 Turning groove 4223, fan-shaped connection sheet 4224 is rotatably equipped in turning groove 4223, and fan-shaped connection sheet 4224 is recessed far from rotating The one side of slot 4223 is fixedly connected with L-type fixed column 431, and fan-shaped 4224 top surface of connection sheet is vertically installed with L-type swing handle 4225,4222 outer surface of second support bar is provided with the rotation slide opening 4226 matched with L-type swing handle 4225;
By this set, swing training can be carried out to patient leg by rotating L-type swing handle 4225, meanwhile, Can be placed in ring 432 by changing the head placement direction of patient so that patient's arm be made to be put into leg, to the arm of patient into Row nursing training.
In the present embodiment, by carrying the setting of bed board, carrying bed board and ordinary hospital bed are separated, convenient for disease People moves, and prevents from damaging patient body in artificial moving process;By the setting of leg movements device, Not only can the leg to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, can also the arm to patient carry out swing rehabilitation training, mitigate medical care The operating pressure of personnel.
Embodiment two:
The present invention provides a kind of Neurology patients to treat assisted care device care method, and this method includes following step It is rapid:
Step a: Neurology patient is located on the carrying bed board 2 on ordinary hospital bed, by the installation of anti-rotation card column 141 to carrying 2 bottom surface of bed board, screws connection screw thread column 222, and carrying bed board 2 is moved to above adjuvant treatment bed body 1 from ordinary hospital bed, will be determined Position ring 21 is inserted in 11 outer surface of positioning column, and locating slot 241 is inserted in the first fixed 142 outer surface of frid, after the assembly is completed, will even The back-out of threaded post 222 is connect, anti-rotation card column 141 is dismantled, completes the installation to carrying bed board 2;
Step b: Neurology patient is located at 2 top of carrying bed board and is placed by adjusting raise-lower hydraulic bar 4153 to leg The height of ring 432 is adjusted, and after so that leg is placed the height adjustment to suitable location of ring 432, medical staff passes through rotation L-type Swing handle 4225 completes the swing training to Neurology patient;
Step c: after the completion of the swing training of Neurology patient, medical staff can be installed anti-rotation card column 141 to carrying 2 bottom surface of bed board, screws connection screw thread column 222, and carrying bed board 2 is moved to ordinary hospital bed from adjuvant treatment bed body 1.
In the present embodiment, by the design of this method, nursing training effectively is carried out to patient, it is negative to mitigate medical staff Load.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: including adjuvant treatment bed body (1) and cooperate It is mounted on the carrying bed board (2) of adjuvant treatment bed body (1) top surface, is set between the adjuvant treatment bed body (1) and carrying bed board (2) Have bed board rotating mechanism (3), adjuvant treatment bed body (1) right side is fixedly installed with leg movements device (4);
Adjuvant treatment bed body (1) includes symmetrical the first fixed bed board (12) and the second fixed bed board (13) set up, institute It states and is fixedly installed with connection support column (14) between the first fixed bed board (12) and the second fixed bed board (13), the connection support The height of column (14) is greater than the height of the first fixed bed board (12), and connection support column (14) the front and rear sides face edge is movable Anti-rotation card column (141) are installed;
Carrying bed board (2) includes symmetrical the first bed board (22) and the second bed board (23) set up, first bed board (22) it is rotatably equipped between the second bed board (23) connecting rotary column (24);
Connecting rotary column (24) the bottom surface center is provided with locating slot (241), and connection support column (14) the top surface center is fixed First fixed frid (142) matched with locating slot (241), the fixed peace in anti-rotation card column (141) the top surface center are installed Equipped with second fixed frid (1411) matched with locating slot (241);
First bed board (22) top edge is provided with the first threaded hole (221) close to one end of connecting rotary column (24), and described One threaded hole (221) internal screw thread is connected with connection screw thread column (222), and anti-rotation card column (141) top edge is provided with and connects The second threaded hole (1412) that threaded post (222) matches;
The bed board rotating mechanism (3) includes symmetrical the first rotating mechanism (31) and the second rotating mechanism (32) set up, institute Formation between the first rotating mechanism (31) and the second rotating mechanism (32) is stated to support with the connection that support column (14) matches is connect Cavity (33), first rotating mechanism (31) are located at below the first bed board (22), and second rotating mechanism (32) is located at the Below two bed boards (23);
First rotating mechanism (31) includes the symmetrical sliding locating slot (311) set up, sliding locating slot (311) top Face is fixedly connected with carrying bed board (2) bottom surface, is slidably fitted with U-shaped rotary column (312), institute in the sliding locating slot (311) Stating U-shaped rotary column (312) includes activity adjustment column (3121) and the activity turn for being vertically mounted on activity adjustment column (3121) both ends Column (3122) is rotatably equipped with fixed sliding block (3123) between two movable rotary columns (3122), first fixed bed board (12) it being provided with bed board cavity (121) in, the fixed sliding block (3123) is fixedly installed in bed board cavity (121), and described first Fixed bed board (12) top surface is provided with the rotation sliding slot (122) matched with movable rotary column (3122), the rotation sliding slot (122) and Bed board cavity (121) is connected, and the first fixed bed board (12) bottom surface edge hangs down far from one end of connection support column (14) Installation baffle (123) is directly installed, installation baffle (123) left side is fixedly installed with installation inclined plate (124), the installation Inclined plate (124) is rotatably equipped with hydraulic regulation bar (125) far from the one side of installation baffle (123), the hydraulic regulation bar (125) one end and activity adjustment column (3121) far from installation inclined plate (124) are rotatablely connected;
The leg movements device (4) includes sequentially connected bottom elevation mechanism (41), middle supporting mechanism from the bottom to top (42) and rotary-top regulating mechanism (43).
2. a kind of Neurology patient according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary Treatment bed body (1) bottom surface surrounding is fixedly installed with support column (5), and the support column (5) is far from adjuvant treatment bed body (1) One end is rotatably equipped with mobile runner (51).
3. a kind of Neurology patient according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary Treatment bed body (1) top surface surrounding is fixedly installed with positioning column (11), and carrying bed board (2) the bottom surface surrounding is fixedly mounted There is the positioning ring (21) matched with positioning column (11).
4. a kind of Neurology patient according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the fixation Sliding block (3123) front and rear sides face be fixedly installed with rotation connection traveller (6), it is described activity rotary column (3122) side be provided with The rotation adjustment hole (61) that rotation connection traveller (6) matches.
5. a kind of Neurology patient according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the bottom Elevating mechanism (41) includes two symmetrical L-type connecting columns (411) set up and is slidably mounted in L-type connecting column (411) The movable slide bar (412) in portion, the L-type connecting column (411) one end and the first fixed bed board (12) far from movable slide bar (412) It being in close contact, the first fixed bed board (12) right side is fixedly mounted there are two the symmetrical positioning groove plate (126) set up, and two The slot that is slidably installed (127) matched with L-type connecting column (411) is formed between a positioning groove plate (126);
Connection locating rod (413), connection locating rod (413) position are fixedly installed between two L-type connecting columns (411) In the slot that is slidably installed (127), positioning groove plate (126) top surface is evenly equipped with the first threaded securing bores (1261), and described first Threaded securing bores (1261) internal screw thread is connected with screw thread positioning column (1262), connection locating rod (413) side be evenly equipped with The second threaded securing bores (4131) that screw thread positioning column (1262) matches;
The L-type connecting column (411) includes vertical connection first connecting rod (414) and the second connecting rod (415), and described second connects Extension bar (415) top surface is provided with the sliding through hole (4151) matched with movable slide bar (412), and the activity slide bar (412) is gone to the bottom Face is fixedly installed with connecting spring (4121), and the connecting spring (4121) is fixedly installed in sliding through hole (4151);
Second connecting rod (415) side is fixedly installed with support baseboard (4152), and described activity slide bar (412) side is vertical It is equipped with fixed support column (4122), support baseboard (4152) top surface is fixedly installed with raise-lower hydraulic bar (4153), described The one end of raise-lower hydraulic bar (4153) far from support baseboard (4152) is fixedly connected with fixed support column (4122).
6. a kind of Neurology patient according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the middle part Supporting mechanism (42) includes midfoot support pedestal (421) and two phases for being vertically mounted on midfoot support pedestal (421) top surface The L-type support (422) symmetrically set up, midfoot support pedestal (421) bottom surface are fixedly connected with bottom elevation mechanism (41);
The rotary-top regulating mechanism (43) includes L-type fixed column (431), described L-type fixed column (431) one end and middle part branch Support mechanism (42) is fixedly connected, and L-type fixed column (431) other end is fixedly installed with leg and places ring (432);
The L-type support (422) includes first support bar connected vertically (4221) and second support bar (4222), and described first Support rod (4221) bottom surface is fixedly connected with midfoot support pedestal (421), and the second support bar (4222) is far from first The one side of strut (4221) is provided with turning groove (4223), is rotatably equipped with fan-shaped connection sheet in the turning groove (4223) (4224), one side and L-type fixed column (431) fixed company of the fan-shaped connection sheet (4224) far from turning groove (4223) It connects, described sector connection sheet (4224) top surface is vertically installed with L-type swing handle (4225), and the second support bar (4222) is outside Surface is provided with the rotation slide opening (4226) matched with L-type swing handle (4225).
7. a kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device care method, method includes the following steps:
Step a: Neurology patient is located on the carrying bed board (2) on ordinary hospital bed, and the anti-rotation card column (141) is pacified It is filled to carrying bed board (2) bottom surface, screws the connection screw thread column (222), by the carrying bed board (2) from ordinary hospital bed It moves to above the adjuvant treatment bed body (1), the positioning ring (21) is inserted in the positioning column (11) outer surface, it will be described fixed Position slot (241) is inserted in described first fixed frid (142) outer surface and after the assembly is completed revolves the connection screw thread column (222) Out, the anti-rotation card column (141) is dismantled, the installation to carrying bed board (2) is completed;
Step b: Neurology patient is located above the carrying bed board (2), right by adjusting the raise-lower hydraulic bar (4153) The height that ring (432) are placed in the leg is adjusted, and makes the height adjustment of leg placement ring (432) to suitable location Afterwards, medical staff is trained by rotating the swing that the L-type swing handle (4225) is completed to Neurology patient;
Step c: after the completion of the swing training of Neurology patient, medical staff can install the anti-rotation card column (141) to institute Carrying bed board (2) bottom surface is stated, the connection screw thread column (222) is screwed, by the carrying bed board (2) from the auxiliary therapeutic bed Body (1) moves to the ordinary hospital bed.
CN201910526387.7A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of Neurology patient treats assisted care device and its care method Withdrawn CN110236882A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113081561A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-09 佳木斯大学 Multifunctional rehabilitation nursing sickbed for neurology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113081561A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-09 佳木斯大学 Multifunctional rehabilitation nursing sickbed for neurology

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Application publication date: 20190917