CN110236798A - A kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretchers, it is characterized in that, including lower support, stretcher body is installed in lower support, stretcher body is layer cloth structure, ABS plastic hardboard is installed above stretcher body, a plurality of bonding profile and multiple warm pastes are laid with above ABS plastic hardboard, strapping is connect by adhesive button with bonding profile；Surrounding setting inflation wall above stretcher body；Inflation walled is wound on the outside of ABS plastic hardboard；The lower support includes bottom plate, and multiple lifting bracelets are arranged in the surrounding of bottom plate.The present application it is a kind of it is convenient with storage, carry it is portable, using it is simple, amphibious, mitigate jolt, reduces patient's bleeding, simple treatment in time, mitigation patient suffering, without repeatedly moving patient, shortening rescue time, avoid the software of secondary injury or hardware is one-stop, multifunctional stretcher device.

Description

A kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretchers, belong to stretcher technical field.

Background technique

Due to pendant wound, wound, the sick and wounded patient such as injure by a crashing object and will usually use stretcher carrying, often encounters postscript mountain on the way and relate to Water, miriness are jolted, and the sick and wounded are agonizing, and patient can be allowed to be infused in time, reduced and bled, reduce top without better facility Winnow with a dustpan and pain, when it is difficult reach hospital and cured when, the wounded or patient are moved on hospital bed toward contact needs are one or many, Or moved again in relevant inspection equipment from hospital bed, it is time-consuming and laborious, when due to carrying or pulling the sick and wounded, in addition not adopting The measure for taking basic guarantee causes the sick and wounded agonizing, or even causes secondary injury, while delaying best rescue opportunity, Very big pain and grief are caused to patient and its family members.

Currently, there are many hardware stretcher and soft stretchers in the market, but its function is not able to satisfy and robs in time to the sick and wounded The basic need rescued has a variety of defects because of insufficiency.

Summary of the invention

The present invention cannot be suitble to a variety of environmental demands to solve the problems, such as that existing function of stretcher is single, and it is more to provide one kind Function land and water dual purpose rescue stretcher.

The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher, special Sign is, including lower support, and stretcher body is installed in lower support, and stretcher body is layer cloth structure, installs ABS plastic above stretcher body Hardboard, ABS plastic hardboard top are laid with a plurality of bonding profile and multiple warm pastes, and strapping passes through adhesive button and bonding profile company It connects；Surrounding setting inflation wall above stretcher body；Inflation walled is wound on the outside of ABS plastic hardboard；The lower support includes bottom plate, Multiple lifting bracelets are arranged in the surrounding of bottom plate.

Based on the above technical solution, the present invention may be used also to reach the stability of the convenience and equipment that use To make following improvement to above-mentioned technical solution:

Further, the both ends setting of the strapping is tied up with holes, and described ties up with 2-4 item, is distributed in ABS modeling Expect the both ends of hardboard.

Further, the warm paste has 2-6 group.

Further, zipper cloth is installed in the top of the inflation wall.

Further, the tarpaulin that zipper is equipped at edge is connect by zipper with zipper cloth.

Further, multiple pedestals are arranged around stretcher body on the bottom plate, is provided with rack mounting apertures on pedestal；Metal Bracket is inserted into the rack mounting apertures of pedestal.

Further, automatic curling curtain assembly is installed at the top of the technology bracket, and installation is anti-on automatic curling curtain assembly Water cloth curtain, while multiple waterproof door curtain made of cloth links are provided on automatic curling curtain assembly.

Further, the bottom plate is groove-like structure.

Further, the bottom plate is framework architecture.Bottom plate can also be the cloth with stretcher body same material, lift bracelet It is mounted on bottom plate by modes such as sutures.

The present invention has the advantages that the critical sick and wounded without repeatedly it is mobile, can it is amphibious, mitigate and jolt, have more than ten Item function Quick rescue, rescue, avoid patient's secondary injury, to save and rescuing a kind of rescue load that patient saves the quality time Frame bed.It includes double-layer inflatable or non-inflatable soft bed body (being also possible to hard bed body) stretcher main body, and is equipped with and ties up cloth Band, heating bag, surrounding cover rain and snow, anti-water wave tarpaulin, can also carry infusion bottle hook, it can be achieved that soft bed body or hard bed body fortune The device of defeated rescue stretcher.It is convenient with storage, carry it is portable, using it is simple, amphibious, mitigate and jolt, reduce patient Bleeding, in time simple treatment mitigate patient suffering, without repeatedly moving patient, shortening rescue time, avoid secondary injury Software or hardware is one-stop, multifunctional characteristics.

The application also has and has following characteristics:

1. storage is convenient, it is portable to carry

The device of the application is software rescue stretcher, and automatic curling curtain assembly, metallic support, ABS plastic hardboard are removable It unloads, the material of other main parts is the cloth of PVC, TPU material, sturdy and durable, clean and environmental protection.It is foldable blocking, storage Simply, convenient in carrying.

A handheld ring, convenient in carrying more than 2.

The two sides of stretcher body, have respectively set 8 side handheld rings, and front and back has respectively set 2 end handheld rings, carried patient When, according to its weight, at most patient can be lifted by 20 people.Side sets multiple handheld rings, when patient needs to turn over, multiple handheld rings With also facilitating, stirs and also spare to power.

The guarantee of safety early period is provided 3. being equipped with strapping for rescue in time

Some sick and wounded patients struggle because of pain；Or because road is muddy, precipitous, when carrying, is afraid of that the sick and wounded slide out and carries on a shoulder pole Frame；Or because the sick and wounded are seriously injured, it is necessary to tie up chest, pelvis etc., slow down or reduce bleeding, it is necessary to be tied It ties up, tie up, the application is respectively equipped with two strappings at both ends, provides technical foundation guarantee to rescue and carrying the sick and wounded.

The use of strapping is more flexible, and when stretcher is soft stretcher, strapping is bonded by bonding profile and stretcher body Together；When stretcher is hard stretcher, strapping is bonded together by bonding profile with ABS plastic hardboard, ABS plastic hardboard It is bonded together again by bonding profile with stretcher body.

4. warming measure

In sombre day or winter and the sick and wounded because when being soaked with rain, the sick and wounded need to protect on the way in carrying Body temperature is held, the application is equipped with a few road warm pastes in stretcher dignity, is usually all made of the stickup of self-adhesive paper band and is covered with, needs to mention When heating load is warmed oneself, it only need to take the self-adhesive paper band covered in warm paste off, metal iron powder is allowed to contact with air, carry out oxidation reaction Heat is generated, 60 DEG C of highest of heating temperature is provided for patient, radiant heating is carried out for patient, to keep body temperature.

5. inflation damping avoids secondary injury

Stretcher body is double-layer structure, inflatable using the material processing and fabricating of the materials such as PVC, TPU.

TPU has brilliant high-tension, high-tensile strength, tough and ageing-resistant characteristic, is a kind of environment-friendly materials of maturation.Mesh Before, TPU has been widely used with health care, electronic apparatus, industry and sport etc. can not with other plastic materials The characteristics such as the intensity height of analogy, good toughness, wear-resisting, cold-resistant, oil resistant, water-fast, ageing-resistant, weatherability, while he has high waterproof Property penetrability, radix saposhnikoviae, cold-proof, antibacterial, mould proof, warming, uvioresistant and energy release etc. many excellent functions.

Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer can be divided into polyester-type and two kinds of polyether-type by molecular structure, can by processing method It is divided into injection grade, extrusion grade, blow molding grade etc..

PVC, Quan Mingwei Polyvinylchlorid, main ingredient are polyvinyl chloride, additionally incorporate other compositions to enhance Its heat resistance, toughness, ductility etc..The top layer of this skin covering of the surface is paint, and intermediate main component is polyvinyl chloride, lowest level It is back coating adhesive.It is liked deeply in the world today, a kind of rather popular and synthetic material for being also widely used.It Global usage amount be in second in various synthetic materials.

TPU is different, and TPU is in 3 to five years, its meeting natural decomposition in water and ground, so and also to replace PVC A kind of main material.

When sick and wounded midway needs to be further continued for using vehicles such as automobiles to carry, the lithium battery that market purchase can be used miniature fills Air pump or inflator inflate the bed body of stretcher, form the air cushion of 10~20cm thickness, can play cushioning effect, prevent because It jolts and reduces the pain of the sick and wounded and avoid injuring again.

6. more than inflation storehouse meets state of an illness needs

The stretcher body of the application is equipped with 5 inflation storehouses altogether, and it is an individually inflation storehouse that surrounding, which inflates wall, crosses paddling to work as Ship in use, inflated condition stretcher body, surrounding can form the wall of high 5~20cm, and playing the role of blocking water, it is unrestrained to keep off；Stretcher body Front and rear, left and right is divided into 4 equal parts, forms 4 inflation storehouses, when inflation, can form 5~20cm thickness.It can also be according to aeration quantity It is big few, promote or reduce the height of upper body or the lower part of the body；Left and right can also according to aeration quantity number, allow the sick and wounded to lie low or left or right It lies on one's side.

7. ferryboat function of paddling

All after inflation, the application can be used as one easy " canoe " in 5 storehouses of stretcher body, cross row on the water, improve Transporting velocity and efficiency mitigate the labor intensity of bearer.

8. being equipped with rain-proof, water-proof tarpaulin function

The surrounding of stretcher body is additionally provided with lower end zipper cloth, with tarpaulin other than being equipped with surrounding inflation wall above it It is attached, is effectively prevented in rainy day or the when of paddling using waterproof slide fastener, the sick and wounded are poured by rainwater, ice and snow is wreaked havoc, and cause Unnecessary injury.Tarpaulin is also the material processing and fabricating using materials such as PVC, TPU.

9. anti-water wave function

The application is also being equipped with ABS pedestal, connect with metallic support and automatic curling curtain assembly, can be by the anti-of the waterproof door curtain made of cloth The dragging of water cloth curtain link is hung on ABS base hook, so that stretcher body is formed a tent, is further prevented rainwater, ice and snow or relate to When water, slow down injury of the stormy waves to the sick and wounded.

10. being equipped with transfusion hook

The application is also being equipped with hook, use of being promptly infused for the sick and wounded above.

11. soft stretcher or hard stretcher

The application sheet is as soft stretcher, if needed to set when answering stretcher according to sick and wounded's state of an illness, can increase paving one in stretcher body The ABS plastic hardboard of block 2~3cm thickness, soft stretcher become hard stretcher.

12.ABS plastic hard board loss of weight anti-slip

In order to mitigate ABS plastic hardboard own wt, without reducing its intensity, ABS plastic hardboard be it is hollow reinforced, can Mitigate own wt without reducing intensity, and paste one layer of magic tape below, plays it and increase the frictional force with stretcher body, together When, it is additionally provided with surrounding inflation wall at the front and back of stretcher body, several measures, which reach, prevents patient from sliding out stretcher on the way carrying Body causes unnecessary injury to prevent patient.

13. one-stop application

The sick and wounded are carried to hospital, and patient can directly place transport vehicle, no replacement is required stretcher, need to only put the impairment of qi filled Fall, extraction warm paste, on the bed for directly carrying on detection device, carries out equipment and instrument detection at once without moving the sick and wounded and accomplish one Standing posture application also avoids the secondary injury to patient.

14. must move patient will not cause secondary injury

In special circumstances, it is necessary to move patient, two steel pipes or waddy can be used, it is penetrated into bundle in stretcher two sides respectively In tie-hole, since strapping and stretcher body are to lean on thread gluing band connection, patient need to only be lifted, by following stretcher body It pins, patient can be removed, then extract strapping under patient's body, then playback, never patient harm.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of Fig. 1: multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher schematic top plan view of the application；

Fig. 2: Fig. 1 stretcher A-A directional profile schematic diagram under non-aerating state；

Fig. 3: ABS plastic hardboard front schematic view；

Fig. 4: the positional structure schematic diagram of stretcher body, inflation wall when inflation；

Fig. 5: inflated condition stretcher schematic diagram；

Fig. 6: the stretcher schematic diagram of installation automatic curling curtain assembly；

Fig. 7: structural schematic diagram is pulled open for the waterproof door curtain made of cloth in Fig. 6.

Appended drawing reference record is as follows: 1- stretcher body, supports under 2-, and 2.1- lifts bracelet, 2.2- bottom plate, and 3- inflates wall, 4- Zipper cloth, the end 5- handheld ring, 7- bonding profile, 8- warm paste, 9- strapping, 10- tie up with holes, 11-ABS plastic hard board, 12- automatic curling curtain assembly, 13- metallic support, the 14- waterproof door curtain made of cloth, 15- waterproof door curtain made of cloth link, 16-ABS base hook, 17- Pedestal, 18- tarpaulin.

Specific embodiment

The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.

A kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher (referring to Fig. 1-7), including lower support 2, lower support install stretcher body on 2 1, stretcher body 1 is layer cloth structure, and ABS plastic hardboard 11 is installed above stretcher body 1, is laid with above ABS plastic hardboard 11 a plurality of Profile 7 and multiple warm pastes 8 are bonded, strapping 9 is connect by adhesive button with bonding profile 7；The setting inflation of 1 top surrounding of stretcher body Wall 3；Inflation wall 3 is centered around 11 outside of ABS plastic hardboard；The lower support 2 includes bottom plate 2.2, and the surrounding of bottom plate 2.2 is arranged Multiple lifting bracelets 2.1.

It on the basis of the above embodiments, can be to making following improvement, can individually implement or combine implementation:

The both ends setting of the strapping 9 ties up with holes 10, and the strapping 9 has 2-4 item, is distributed in ABS plastic The both ends of hardboard 11.

The warm paste 8 has 2-6 group.

The top of the inflation wall 3 is installed by zipper cloth 4.

It is connect by zipper with zipper cloth 4 in the tarpaulin 18 that edge is equipped with zipper.

Multiple pedestals 17 are arranged around stretcher body 1 on the bottom plate 2.2, are provided with rack mounting apertures on pedestal 17；Gold Belong to bracket 13 to be inserted into the rack mounting apertures of pedestal 17.

Automatic curling curtain assembly 12 is installed at the top of the technology bracket 13, installs waterproof on automatic curling curtain assembly 12 The door curtain made of cloth 14, while multiple waterproof door curtain made of cloth links 15 are provided on automatic curling curtain assembly 12.

The bottom plate 2.2 is groove-like structure.

The bottom plate 2.2 is framework architecture.

The stretcher of the application can have following usage mode:

1. preparing stretcher

When the patients such as the sick and wounded are needed using stretcher rescue, the application stretcher can be unfolded, according to patient's actual conditions:

1) when patient does not need aerating stretcher, and hard stretcher bed is not needed, can directly moves the patient into stretcher body 1 On.

2) when patient needs aerating stretcher, and hard stretcher bed is needed, the lithium battery that market purchase can be used miniature fills Air pump or inflator are the aeration aperture inflation in 5 storehouses of stretcher body 1, optionally adjust the pressure in 5 storehouses.

Stretcher body 1 is equipped with 5 inflation storehouses altogether, and it is an individually inflation storehouse that surrounding, which inflates wall 3, is paddling when ferryboat uses When, the stretcher body 1 of inflated condition, surrounding can form the wall of high 5~20cm, and playing the role of blocking water, it is unrestrained to keep off；Before stretcher body 1 Afterwards, left and right is divided into 4 equal parts, forms 4 inflation storehouses, when inflation, can form 5~20cm thickness.It can also be big according to aeration quantity It is few, promote or reduce the height of upper body or the lower part of the body；Left and right can also according to aeration quantity number, allow the sick and wounded to lie low or left or right side It lies.

2. heating

It depends on the circumstances, when patient needs to heat, a plurality of warm paste 8 can be thrown off non-setting adhesive on surface paper tape, then by it Laterally it is laid on stretcher body 1.

When patient does not need heating, it is not necessary to be laid with warm paste 8.

3. placing hardboard

It depends on the circumstances, when patient needs under body to be hardboard state, ABS plastic hardboard 11 can directly be laid flat stretcher again In body 1.

ABS plastic hardboard 11 is equipped with both ends and is respectively provided with twice bonding profile 7.Strapping 9 will bond jail with bonding profile 7 Gu.

4. tying up patient

By patient carefully, the movement of safety lie low on stretcher body 1, both ends are respectively provided with 2 strappings 9, on strapping 9 Equipped with bonding profile 7, rapidly the chest of patient and hip can intersect and tied up, depending on its state of an illness, dynamics is tied up in decision.

5. covering waterproof awning cloth

Patient covers to upper tarpaulin 18 again, at cloth foot, connect with lower end zipper cloth 4, is connected using waterproof slide fastener It is connected into one, with waterproof, rain-proof, warming, protection patient.

6. whole patient carrying

The two sides of stretcher body 1, have respectively set 8 side handheld rings 2, and front and back has respectively set 2 end handheld rings 5, patient is made to exist When carrying, according to its weight, at most patient can be lifted by 20 people.Side sets multiple handheld rings, when patient needs to turn over, multiple hands Drop handle, which is used, also to be facilitated, and stirring also can spare to power.

7. when car carrying

The air cushion of 5~20cm thickness can be formed on the stretcher body 1 after inflation, bottom, can play cushioning effect, also anti-because of top It winnows with a dustpan and reduces the pain of the sick and wounded and avoid injuring again.

8. paddling when carrying

Patient needs manually to paddle carrying or sleet sky is carried, and the application is additionally provided with ABS pedestal 17 on stretcher body 1, It is connect with metallic support 13 and automatic curling curtain assembly 12, the waterproof door curtain made of cloth link 15 of the waterproof door curtain made of cloth 14 can be pulled and hang over ABS On base hook 16, so that stretcher body 1 is formed a tent and slow down stormy waves to sick and wounded when further preventing rainwater, ice and snow or paddling The injury of member.

9. temporary transfusion

The application is also special to be equipped with hook 19, is used for the application such as temporary transfusion for patient transporting road.

10. before detection, physical examination

After patient safety is transported to hospital, after each inflation storehouse is deflated, 11 side of ABS plastic hardboard can start to 15~ 20cm height, mobile warm paste 8, puts down ABS plastic hardboard 11, then start other side ABS plastic hardboard 11, takes out warm paste 8.

If stretcher body 1 is not laid with ABS plastic hardboard 11, in side can lift respectively strapping 9 or using steel pipe or Waddy, which pierces into, ties up with holes 10, starts patient side, and mobile warm paste 8 puts down patient, then equally, starts the patient other side, takes out Warm paste 8.

The process for taking out warm paste 8, can also carry out on the road of transport patients.

Lower automatic curling curtain assembly 12 and metallic support 13 are dismantled simultaneously.Automatic curling curtain assembly 12 is existing conventional makes With roller blind device, the waterproof door curtain made of cloth 14 is wrapped on the bar of automatic curling curtain assembly 12, and the automatic receipts of the waterproof door curtain made of cloth 14 may be implemented Contracting.

Take out patient's body under warm paste 8 after, patient can unlike other stretchers or vehicle is moved again, be directly entered CT Room or The instrument and equipment bed of sonication chamber, is directly detected, and the quality time of rescue patient is greatly saved.

11. patient is hospitalized

When patient is needed in hospital, two steel pipes or waddy can be used, it is pierced into respectively in two sides and ties up with holes 10, will suffer from Person and strapping 9 lift together, pin stretcher body 1, since strapping 9 is made using bonding profile 7 and 1 adhesion of stretcher body Patient and strapping 9 are easy to be detached from stretcher body 1, and patient is put down gently on one's sick bed, is taken out below the body slowly from patient Take strapping 9.

12. receiving and keeping stretcher

After strapping 9 is grouped into the position of stretcher body 1 as required, it is folded into the square of 40 × 50cm, with ABS plastic hardboard 11, automatic curling curtain assembly 12, metallic support 13 save together.Metallic support 13 is no less than 3.

On the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher, which is characterized in that including lower support (2), install stretcher on lower support (2) Body (1), stretcher body (1) are layer cloth structure, install ABS plastic hardboard (11) above stretcher body (1), ABS plastic hardboard (11) Top is laid with a plurality of bonding profile (7) and multiple warm pastes (8), and strapping (9) is connect by adhesive button with bonding profile (7)；Load Surrounding setting inflation wall (3) above frame body (1)；Inflation wall (3) is centered around on the outside of ABS plastic hardboard (11)；The lower support It (2) include bottom plate (2.2), multiple lifting bracelets (2.1) are arranged in the surrounding of bottom plate (2.2).

2. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strapping (9) Both ends setting is tied up (10) with holes, and the strapping (9) has 2-4 item, is distributed in the both ends of ABS plastic hardboard (11).

3. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the warm paste (8) There is 2-6 group.

4. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inflation wall (3) Top is installed by zipper cloth (4).

5. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped with zipper at edge Tarpaulin (18) is connect by zipper with zipper cloth (4).

6. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 5, which is characterized in that on the bottom plate (2.2) Multiple pedestals (17) are arranged around stretcher body (1), and pedestal is provided with rack mounting apertures on (17)；Metallic support (13) is inserted into bottom In the rack mounting apertures of seat (17).

7. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the technology bracket (13) Top automatic curling curtain assembly (12) are installed, the waterproof door curtain made of cloth (14) are installed on automatic curling curtain assembly (12), while automatic It crispaturas and is provided with multiple waterproof door curtain made of cloth links (15) on curtain assembly (12).

8. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (2.2) is Groove-like structure.

9. multifunctional amphibious rescue stretcher according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (2.2) is Framework architecture.