CN110235629A - A kind of foldable hedgeclipper - Google Patents

A kind of foldable hedgeclipper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110235629A
CN110235629A CN201910646132.4A CN201910646132A CN110235629A CN 110235629 A CN110235629 A CN 110235629A CN 201910646132 A CN201910646132 A CN 201910646132A CN 110235629 A CN110235629 A CN 110235629A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
foldable
hedgeclipper
cabinet
adjustable shelf
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Granted
Application number
CN201910646132.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110235629B (en
Inventor
赵转哲
张新阳
刘永明
陈玉
赵帅帅
蔡浩天
丁玉洁
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201910646132.4A priority Critical patent/CN110235629B/en
Publication of CN110235629A publication Critical patent/CN110235629A/en
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Publication of CN110235629B publication Critical patent/CN110235629B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foldable hedgeclippers, including elevating mechanism and trimming tool, it further include carrying vehicle and revolution pruning mechanism and turnover overturning structure, the bottom of the elevating mechanism is located on the carrying platform on carrying vehicle, the trimming tool is located in revolution pruning mechanism, the overturning structure is located at the upper end of elevating mechanism, and overturning structure is connected with revolution pruning mechanism.The foldable hedgeclipper is reasonable in design, turnover folding, is convenient for vehicle-mounted trimming work, facilitates road both sides hedge trimming to work, the pruning efficiency and safety greatly improved.

Description

A kind of foldable hedgeclipper
Technical field
The present invention relates to hedge trimming technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of foldable hedgeclipper.
Background technique
Hedgerow occupies an important position in urban road and afforestation;Because it can be trimmed to various moulding, and can be mutually Combination, to improve appreciation effect.In addition, hedgerow, which can also play, covers the work such as bad viewpoint, isolating and protecting and dust-proof noise control With.Hedgerow growth will form various shapes, therefore its trimming work is extremely important.
Currently, being all used for landscaping using a large amount of hedgerows in the greening of road both sides and garden landscape greening.It trims base It is manually to carry out on this, not only the amount of labour is big, low efficiency, is also frequently accompanied by dangerous generation;Structure is complicated for existing trimmer, Occupied space is big, is not easy to vehicle-mounted work.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of foldable hedgeclipper, Its turnover folding is convenient for vehicle-mounted trimming work, the pruning efficiency and safety greatly improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The foldable hedgeclipper, including elevating mechanism and trimming tool further include carrying vehicle and revolution pruning mechanism And turnover overturning structure, the bottom of the elevating mechanism are located on the carrying platform on carrying vehicle, the trimming tool It is located in revolution pruning mechanism, the overturning structure is located at the upper end of elevating mechanism, and overturning structure is connected with revolution pruning mechanism.
Further, the carrying platform of the carrying vehicle is equipped with driver's cabin, and driver's cabin and elevating mechanism are arranged side by side.
The revolution pruning mechanism includes cabinet and tool apron connecting rod, the cabinet and is located at overturning structure last time rotating motor It is connected, the tool apron connecting rod is located on cabinet, and trimming tool is located at tool apron connection boom end.
The gear set for overturning structure and including rollover stand with being located at elevating mechanism upper end driving rollover stand overturning, described time Turn one end that pruning mechanism is located at rollover stand.
It further include the adjusting hydraulic cylinder for adjusting cutter tilt angle, the tool apron connecting rod is equipped with connection and picks up the ears, Tool apron is equipped with lug, and described one end for adjusting hydraulic cylinder picks up the ears to be hinged with connection, adjusts the other end and lug of hydraulic cylinder It is hinged.
A pair of gear is arranged side by side in the cabinet, one end of tool apron connecting rod is inserted into cabinet, the side of tool apron connecting rod Face is respectively equipped with the flexible rack gear being meshed with corresponding side gear.
It further include adjustable shelf and drive rod, the elevating mechanism is scissors fork elevating frame, and one end of the adjustable shelf is hinged on In one crane connecting shaft of scissors fork elevating top of the trellis, one end of drive rod is hinged on another crane connecting shaft at the top of scissors fork elevating On, rollover stand is hinged on adjustable shelf by shaft, is equipped with driving gears and gears II on adjustable shelf side by side, is corresponded on drive rod Gear is driven to be equipped with rack gear, corresponding gear II is equipped with gear I in the shaft of rollover stand.
A pair of pinion gear and a pair of of gear wheel are arranged side by side in the cabinet, pinion gear is the tooth being meshed with flexible rack gear Wheel, the pinion gear of respective side are coaxially connected with gear wheel, and a pair of of gear wheel is meshed, and one side gear of driving is equipped in cabinet The adjusting motor of rotation.
The drive rod is telescope, and the other end pars contractilis end of drive rod is connected with adjustable shelf.
The adjustable shelf is U-shaped frame, and it is opening rack that the rollover stand, which corresponds to adjustable shelf one end,.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the advantage that the foldable hedgeclipper is reasonable in design, it can Overturning folds, and is convenient for vehicle-mounted trimming work, facilitates road both sides hedge trimming to work, the pruning efficiency and safety greatly improved Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is trimmer structural schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is trimmer structural schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is elevating mechanism of the present invention and revolution pruning mechanism schematic diagram one.
Fig. 4 is elevating mechanism of the present invention and revolution pruning mechanism schematic diagram two.
Fig. 5 is telescoping mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is present invention overturning fold mechanism structural schematic diagram.
In figure:
1. carrying vehicle, 2. carrying platforms, 3. elevating mechanisms, 4. overturning structures, 5. trimming tools, 6. tool aprons, 7. tool aprons connect Extension bar, 8. cabinets, 9. connection pick up the ears, 10. adjust hydraulic cylinders, 11. lugs, 12. adjustable shelfs, 13. gears I, 14. driving gear, 15. gear II, 16. rollover stands, 17. crane coupling bars, 18. crane pedestals, 19. lifting driving hydraulic cylinders, 20. drivings Bar, 21. crane connecting rods, 22. crane connecting shafts, 23. flexible rack gears, 24. pinion gears, 25. gear wheels, 26. adjust motors, 27. rack gear.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the foldable hedgeclipper, including elevating mechanism 3, trimming tool 5, carrying vehicle 1 and return Turn pruning mechanism and turnover overturning structure 4, the bottom of elevating mechanism are located on the carrying platform 2 on carrying vehicle, trims Cutter is located in revolution pruning mechanism, and overturning structure is located at the upper end of elevating mechanism, and overturning structure is connected with revolution pruning mechanism.
The cutter of trimming when not in use pack up by turnover folding, may be reversed when use and opens, and is convenient for vehicle-mounted trimming work, side Just road both sides hedge trimming works, and the pruning efficiency and safety greatly improved;And it is compact-sized, convenient for arrangement installation.
The carrying platform of carrying vehicle is equipped with driver's cabin, and driver's cabin and elevating mechanism are arranged side by side;Driver is in driver's cabin Interior operation, securely and reliably, and work comfort is good.
Revolution pruning mechanism includes cabinet 8 and tool apron connecting rod 7, and cabinet is connected with overturning structure last time rotating motor is located at, Tool apron connecting rod is L shape bar, and one section of tool apron connecting rod is located on cabinet, and trimming tool is located at another section of tool apron connecting rod end Portion;It is compact-sized.
Tool apron connecting rod is equipped with connection and picks up the ears 9, and tool apron 6 is equipped with lug 11, and connection is picked up the ears to be equipped between lug and be used In the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 10 for adjusting cutter tilt angle, the one end for adjusting hydraulic cylinder picks up the ears to be hinged with connection, adjusts hydraulic cylinder The other end be hinged with lug.By adjusting the telescopic adjustment cutter tilt angle of hydraulic cylinder, made to complete different hedgerows The trimming of type.
A pair of gear is arranged side by side in cabinet 8, one end of tool apron connecting rod 7 is inserted into cabinet, the side of tool apron connecting rod It is respectively equipped with the flexible rack gear 23 being meshed with corresponding side gear.
Further, a pair of pinion gear and a pair of of gear wheel are arranged side by side in cabinet, pinion gear is mutually to nibble with flexible rack gear The pinion gear 24 of the gear of conjunction, respective side is coaxially connected with gear wheel 25, and a pair of of gear wheel is meshed, and is equipped with and drives in cabinet The adjusting motor 26 of dynamic side gear rotation.By adjusting motor driven gear rotation, stretch to control tool apron connecting rod, it is complete It is adjusted at tool position;Upper and lower two pairs of gears setting, it is reliable and stable.
Overturning structure includes rollover stand and the gear set for being located at elevating mechanism upper end driving rollover stand overturning, turns round trimmer Structure is located at one end of rollover stand.
Preferably, elevating mechanism is scissors fork elevating frame, and the lifting pedestal 18 of crane is fixed on the carrying platform, and is rising Drop frame pedestal is equipped with the lifting driving hydraulic cylinder 19 for driving scissors fork elevating frame connecting rod 21 to rotate, and goes up and down driving hydraulic cylinder one End is hinged and connected with the crane interlocking bar 17 on pedestal, goes up and down the other end of driving hydraulic cylinder and the connecting shaft of crane bottom It is hinged and connected;The top of scissors fork elevating frame is equipped with adjustable shelf 12 and drive rod 20, and one end of adjustable shelf is hinged on scissors fork elevating frame In one crane connecting shaft 22 of top, one end of drive rod is hinged on overturning at the top of scissors fork elevating in another crane connecting shaft Frame 16 is hinged on adjustable shelf by shaft, is equipped with driving gear 14 and gear II 15 on adjustable shelf side by side, is corresponded on drive rod Gear is driven to be equipped with incomplete rack gear 27, corresponding gear II is equipped with gear I 13 in the shaft of rollover stand.
Drive rod is telescope, and the other end pars contractilis end of drive rod is connected with adjustable shelf, reliable and stable.It is living Moving frame is U-shaped frame, and it is opening rack that rollover stand, which corresponds to adjustable shelf one end, compact-sized, is occupied little space.
It is foldable when the trimming or transition of trimmer realization GREEB HEDGE MACHINE, it is designed in the structure based on rack-and-pinion Foldable GREEB HEDGE MACHINE, primary structure include being analyzed according to design objective, and the design is that high efficiency low noise realizes spherical surface It shears spherical surface and uses toward Clothoid type cutter head, simple and convenient directly to buy finished tools or voluntarily process, wherein primary structure Design includes the repairing type Trajectory Design of spherical hedgerow;Multi link lifting and boom linkage fold mechanism design;Radius-adjustable design; Saw brilliance degree adjusted design;Car body Rotation Design etc..The present invention meets the spherical hedgerow of trimming variable-diameter size;Hedgerow knife up It spends adjustable;Hedgerow knife can be adjusted in the horizontal direction;Shifting is placed on as mobile platform, GREEB HEDGE MACHINE and its bracket using electric platforms It waits and requires on dynamic carrying platform, meet the trimming task of current domestic common urban road both sides hedge plant.
The repairing type principle of spherical hedgerow is realized using rotating cutting tool, hydraulic cylinder elongation drives elevating mechanism to rise, simultaneously Structure linkage is overturn to open.Driver drive hedgerow locomotive move forward to vegetation fixed range to be trimmed position.Chassis Top driver's cabin and elevating mechanism overall rotate, and make cutter hammer wait trim above plant.Saw head starts to rotate.Crane is under While drop, saw head is whole to be had enough to meet the need around boom tip, while reconciling radius, rack bar end hydraulic cylinder extension by rack-and-pinion Saw brilliance degree is reconciled, trimming is completed.
Lifting driving hydraulic cylinder extends and multi-connecting-rod mechanism scissor is driven integrally to increase.Wherein multi-connecting-rod mechanism and hydraulic liter Drop frame similar principles, each connecting rod and multi-connecting-rod mechanism rise during, top links Distance Shortened, incomplete rack gear band The gear rotation of dynamic double reduction, rollover stand and tool apron connecting rod overturn 180 ° during rising on the whole, and due to endless The relationship of full rack gear, after rising and setting rice number, driving wheel and rack is no longer engaged, rollover stand fix and multi-connecting-rod mechanism after It is continuous to rise.Similarly, during decline, when multi-connecting-rod mechanism drops to last set rice number, gear II starts to be engaged with rack, The reversed 180 ° of rotations of rollover stand, realize the foldable purpose of rack-and-pinion.The design of this linkage structure is mainly this machinery not When work (when travelling or be parked in garage on road surface), reduce length over ends of body, to save floor occupying area and to reduce boom unexpected The accident rate of touching.
It above are only and preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, above-mentioned technical characteristic can form multiple hairs in any combination Bright example scheme.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of foldable hedgeclipper, including elevating mechanism and trimming tool, it is characterised in that: further include carrying vehicle and return Turn pruning mechanism and turnover overturning structure, the bottom of the elevating mechanism are located on the carrying platform on carrying vehicle, institute It states trimming tool to be located in revolution pruning mechanism, the overturning structure is located at the upper end of elevating mechanism, overturns structure and revolution is repaired Shearing machine structure is connected.
2. foldable hedgeclipper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrying platform of the carrying vehicle is equipped with and drives Room is sailed, driver's cabin and elevating mechanism are arranged side by side.
3. foldable hedgeclipper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the revolution pruning mechanism includes cabinet and knife Seat connecting rod, the cabinet are connected with overturning structure last time rotating motor is located at, and the tool apron connecting rod is located on cabinet, pruning shear Tool is located at tool apron connection boom end.
4. foldable hedgeclipper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overturning structure includes rollover stand and is located at Elevating mechanism upper end drives the gear set of rollover stand overturning, and the revolution pruning mechanism is located at one end of rollover stand.
5. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include for adjusting cutter tilt angle Adjust hydraulic cylinder, the tool apron connecting rod be equipped with connection pick up the ears, tool apron be equipped with lug, it is described adjust hydraulic cylinder one end with Connection picks up the ears to be hinged, and the other end and lug for adjusting hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
6. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: a pair of gear is arranged side by side in the cabinet, In one end insertion cabinet of tool apron connecting rod, the side of tool apron connecting rod be respectively equipped be meshed with corresponding side gear it is flexible Rack gear.
7. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include adjustable shelf and drive rod, the liter Descending mechanism is scissors fork elevating frame, and one end of the adjustable shelf is hinged in one crane connecting shaft of scissors fork elevating top of the trellis, driving One end of bar is hinged at the top of scissors fork elevating in another crane connecting shaft, and rollover stand is hinged on adjustable shelf by shaft, living Driving gears and gears II are equipped in moving frame side by side, corresponding driving gear is equipped with rack gear on drive rod, right in the shaft of rollover stand Gear II is answered to be equipped with gear I.
8. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: a pair of pinion gear is arranged side by side in the cabinet With a pair of of gear wheel, pinion gear is the gear being meshed with flexible rack gear, and the pinion gear of respective side is coaxially connected with gear wheel, one It is meshed to gear wheel, and is equipped with the adjusting motor of driving one side gear rotation in cabinet.
9. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the drive rod is telescope, is driven The other end pars contractilis end of lever is connected with adjustable shelf.
10. foldable hedgeclipper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the adjustable shelf is U-shaped frame, the overturning It is opening rack that frame, which corresponds to adjustable shelf one end,.
CN201910646132.4A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Foldable hedge trimmer Active CN110235629B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910646132.4A CN110235629B (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Foldable hedge trimmer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910646132.4A CN110235629B (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Foldable hedge trimmer

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CN110235629B CN110235629B (en) 2024-04-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101416605A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-04-29 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Soilless capillary hydroponics rearing system
CN202232272U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 杨忠福 Mobile hedge trimmer
CN103907484A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-09 浙江大洋衣车有限公司 Hand-push type multifunctional plant pruning machine
CN107810733A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-20 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of self-propelled hedgeclipper and application method
US20180325035A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-11-15 Tti (Macao Commercial Offshore) Limited Hedge trimmer
CN210610389U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-26 安徽工程大学 Foldable hedge trimmer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101416605A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-04-29 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Soilless capillary hydroponics rearing system
CN202232272U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 杨忠福 Mobile hedge trimmer
CN103907484A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-09 浙江大洋衣车有限公司 Hand-push type multifunctional plant pruning machine
US20180325035A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-11-15 Tti (Macao Commercial Offshore) Limited Hedge trimmer
CN107810733A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-20 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of self-propelled hedgeclipper and application method
CN210610389U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-26 安徽工程大学 Foldable hedge trimmer

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