CN110232754A - A kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system and method - Google Patents
A kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110232754A CN110232754A CN201910324371.8A CN201910324371A CN110232754A CN 110232754 A CN110232754 A CN 110232754A CN 201910324371 A CN201910324371 A CN 201910324371A CN 110232754 A CN110232754 A CN 110232754A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/02—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a Bluetooth interface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system and methods, including bluetooth lock and Bluetooth AP P, Bluetooth AP P can be set in multiple Bluetooth mobile terminals, bluetooth lock stores multiple user accounts user password corresponding with each user account, user account includes administrator's account and multiple general accounts, administrator's account is Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock in bluetooth connection, first account established by Bluetooth AP P；General account is the permission based on administrator's account, locks in Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth in bluetooth connection, is established by Bluetooth AP P；Bluetooth locks the requirement in response to administrator's account, can repeatedly generate and store unblocking key, and unblocking key has the preset unlocking period.The present invention utilizes management of administrator's account to sub- account and unblocking key, convenient management and operation to disengaging personnel by blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system and method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information technical field more particularly to a kind of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking and its systems.
Background technique
With flourishing for modern high technology, intelligent door lock has quickly come into the social life of people, has seeped
The every field in people's life has been arrived thoroughly, becomes user to the important of safety management important department entrance or equipment
Encryption device, such as intellectual communityintellectualized village, vehicle, bank, hotel, shared vehicle etc..
Often there is the case where forgetting band key and can not unlocking in traditional key unlocking, and safety is also very low；It is existing
Electronic lock, dedicated contactless card or remote controler are generally wanted in unlocking, or input password etc. by keyboard, are existed intelligently
The disadvantages of degree is not high, unlocks by single password, and safety is not high, use, management inconvenience；Then there are some bluetooth locks, but
It needs to be equipped with a control terminal, is equivalent to a bluetooth key, just can control the switch of bluetooth lock, and user must carry one
Such control equipment could unlock, such as present lock, and forgetting to carry car key just can not unlock, and user is caused to use
It is inconvenient；The Fingerprint Lock occurred still later, although easy to use, be not required to any ancillary equipment can quickly unlocking, for ring
The office block of border complexity, which enters and leaves personnel, to be inconvenient to manage, as long as related personnel has passed through fingerprint authentication and can arbitrarily pass in and out
Building, and another aspect Fingerprint Lock is there is also encountering finger to scratch, spot, peeling etc., the case where can not just recognizing.
And for existing intelligent cipher lock on the market, unlock requires to obtain dynamic password each time, causes user's operation
It is greatly inconvenient, it is also inconvenient in management.To solve the above problems, needing to propose higher want to the convenience of smart lock
It asks, to realize its more aobvious hommization and intelligence in function and operation use process.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking and its systems, solve existing smart lock just
The problem of benefit difference.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system, including bluetooth lock and Bluetooth AP P, institute
Stating Bluetooth AP P can be set in multiple Bluetooth mobile terminals, and the bluetooth lock stores multiple user accounts and each user
The corresponding user password of account, the user account include administrator's account and multiple general accounts, administrator's account
It number is the Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock in bluetooth connection, first account established by the Bluetooth AP P
Number；The general account is the permission based on administrator's account, is locked in the Bluetooth mobile terminal and the bluetooth in indigo plant
When tooth connects, established by the Bluetooth AP P；
The bluetooth lock can be generated repeatedly in response to the requirement of administrator's account and store unblocking key, described to open
Locking key has the preset unlocking period, and after the new unblocking key generates, the old unblocking key then fails；
The Bluetooth AP P is provided with a unlocking button；
When the Bluetooth mobile terminal and the bluetooth are locked in bluetooth connection, pass through the management that user password is verified
Member's account can be unlocked by the unlocking button of the Bluetooth AP P, the general account verified by user password
It must be unlocked by the unlocking button of the Bluetooth AP P and the unblocking key；
The bluetooth lock more stores the failed validation that the first preset threshold supplies the user account and the user password
It counts and the second preset threshold is counted for the failed validation of the unblocking key.
Preferably, the blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system further includes cloud server, Bluetooth gateway and communication module, institute
It states bluetooth lock broadcast singal and the communication module, the communication module and the cloud service is transferred to by the Bluetooth gateway
Device connection；The Bluetooth mobile terminal is connect with the cloud server, the Bluetooth mobile terminal by cloud server with
The bluetooth lock realizes two-way communication.
Preferably, the bluetooth lock is provided with power module, direct current generator, bluetooth module, control module, the indigo plant
Tooth module is detected the distance for the bluetooth signal that the Bluetooth mobile terminal issues and intensity and is attached, the control module
Including memory, processor and it is stored in the cryptographic algorithm process that can be run on the memory and on the processor, institute
It states the encrypted algorithm of cryptographic algorithm process and generates unblocking key, and verifying is decrypted to the unblocking key；The bluetooth lock
It further include timing module, fingerprint identification module and touch key-press module, the timing module is used for mobile to bluetooth lock and bluetooth
The Connection Time of terminal is monitored, and disconnects the bluetooth lock at preset timed intervals by the control module and move with the bluetooth
The connection of dynamic terminal.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking, pass through above-mentioned blue-tooth intelligence
Unlocking system and realize, including the following steps:
Step S10, Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock carry out bluetooth connection；
Step S20, the Bluetooth mobile terminal by the Bluetooth AP P to bluetooth lock log in the user account with
The user password is verified；
Step S30, is verified, then carries out step S50；
Step S40, authentication failed return to step S20 if authentication failed number is less than first preset threshold；
Step S45, if authentication failed number is greater than first preset threshold, go to step S90；
Step S50, the Bluetooth mobile terminal click unlocking button by the Bluetooth AP P；
Step S55 carries out step S80 if verifying the user account is administrator's account；Otherwise S60 is entered step；
Step S60, the Bluetooth mobile terminal input the unblocking key by the Bluetooth AP P and are verified；
Step S65, is verified, and enters step S80；
Step S70 returns to step S60 if authentication failed number is less than second preset threshold；
Step S75, go to step S90；
Step S80, the bluetooth lock are unlocked；
Step S90 disconnects the bluetooth connection of the Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock, terminates.
Preferably, using the user account and user password when step S20 is logged in, the user account and use
Family password must be authorized through bluetooth lock verifying, and be stored in the bluetooth lock, and verifying can just pass through, and otherwise verify
Failure.
Preferably, the unblocking key is locked from administrator's account to the bluetooth sends request unblocking key
Instruction, for the bluetooth lock according to described instruction preset unlocking period and unlocking user setting encryption parameter, encrypted algorithm is raw
At unblocking key.
Preferably, verifying is decrypted to the unblocking key in the bluetooth lock, if solution in the step S60
Encryption parameter after close matches with period of unlocking, unlocking user, then is proved to be successful, otherwise authentication failed.
Preferably, the corresponding administrator's password of administrator's account has highest authority, when the bluetooth is mobile
After administrator's account information of terminal is removed, the use is given for change by the administrator's password and bluetooth lock verifying connection
Family account and information record；First preset threshold is set and is stored by administrator's account with second preset threshold
In bluetooth lock.
Preferably, after the Bluetooth mobile terminal is by step S20 login authentication success preset time, it is described
Bluetooth lock disconnects the bluetooth communication with Bluetooth mobile terminal within the scope of Bluetooth broadcast, unlocks again, then needs to retransmit to connect and ask
It asks.
Preferably, in step slo, when the Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock are attached, the bluetooth is moved
Dynamic terminal has detected whether cloud network, if so, the Bluetooth mobile terminal is connected by cloud network and bluetooth lock
It connects；If nothing, the Bluetooth mobile terminal is connected by Bluetooth signal and bluetooth lock；
The cloud network includes being attached by cloud server and bluetooth lock, and the cloud server passes through
Communication module connects Bluetooth gateway, and the Bluetooth gateway and bluetooth lock connect, and the Bluetooth mobile terminal is taken by the cloud
Business device and bluetooth lock realize two-way communication.
The present invention is by the realization of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking using the low-power consumption bluetooth mould released exclusively for intelligent door lock
Block, compatible low-power consumption bluetooth agreement, cooperates Bluetooth door lock APP, can allow people, mobile phone and door lock integrated by smart phone, allow
User mobile phone and door lock establish bluetooth connection, to manage your door, garage door, luxury car door etc., thoroughly take leave of traditional
Key unlocking and brush identification of fingerprint are unclear into the not embarrassment of door；Utilize the clocking capability timing turning off of bluetooth lock and the company of mobile phone
It connects, solves the problem of to connect bluetooth lock there are user and not unlocking influences other users disengaging；It is such to divide opening for user at times
Key setting is locked, the unlocking experience of other unlockings user, administrator more convenient for the user for needing repeatedly to enter are enhanced
Unlocking user can be set and unlock the period, can manage concentratedly, can also change permission at any time, it is right using safer convenience
It is more convenient that input unblocking key unlocking is not required to when unlocking for administrator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system of the present invention
Fig. 4 is another flow diagram of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1
To solve technical problem proposed by the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3,
It can be set including bluetooth lock 100 and Bluetooth AP P, the Bluetooth AP P in multiple Bluetooth mobile terminals 110, bluetooth lock 100 is used for
Bluetooth signal is constantly broadcasted, Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 is used to scan the bluetooth signal of 100 broadcast of bluetooth lock；Bluetooth is mobile eventually
End 110 can be the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, plate, and 100 setting bluetooth module 102 of bluetooth lock can be low-power consumption bluetooth module,
The agreement of compatible 4.2 or more low-power consumption bluetooth, can broadcast bluetooth signal, and can detect the indigo plant of the sending of Bluetooth mobile terminal 110
The distance and intensity of tooth signal are simultaneously attached.
Bluetooth lock 100 is provided with control module 101, and control module 101 includes memory 1011, processor 1012 and storage
On memory 1011 and the cryptographic algorithm process that can be run on processor 1012；Bluetooth lock 100 is additionally provided with power module
104, timing module 103, direct current generator 105, power module 104, bluetooth module 102, timing module 103, control module 101 it
Between by electrical connection, power module 104 be used for bluetooth lock 100 provide electric energy, can be battery or other be capable of providing electric energy
Device；Bluetooth lock 100 stores multiple user accounts user password corresponding with each user account by memory 1011, uses
Family account includes administrator's account and multiple general accounts, and administrator's account is Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 and bluetooth lock 100
In bluetooth connection, first account being established by Bluetooth AP P；General account is the permission based on administrator's account,
Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 and bluetooth lock 100 are established in bluetooth connection by Bluetooth AP P.
Bluetooth lock 100 in response to administrator's account requirement, can repeatedly generate and stored on memory 1011 unlock it is close
Key, unblocking key have the preset unlocking period, and after new unblocking key generates, old unblocking key then fails；It unlocks close
Key is generated by the encrypted algorithm of cryptographic algorithm process, and encryption method uses AES encryption algorithm, and unblocking key passes through administrator's account
Number setting encryption parameter and bluetooth lock 100 ends generate and send the end Bluetooth AP P, encryption parameter includes that administrator's account is pre-
If the unlocking period and preset user account, period and the user of unlocking of unlocking are limited with this.
Bluetooth AP P is provided with a unlocking button, when Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 and bluetooth lock are 100 in bluetooth connection, leads to
The administrator's account for crossing user password verifying can be unlocked by the unlocking button of Bluetooth AP P, be verified by user password
General account must be unlocked by the unlocking button and unblocking key of Bluetooth AP P；
Bluetooth lock 100 is wirelessly connected with Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 by bluetooth module 102, and user account and user are passed through
Password logs on Bluetooth AP P, and Bluetooth AP P sends user account and user password to 100 verifying of bluetooth lock, is verified and then exists
One unlocking button of Bluetooth AP P interface display, otherwise shows authentication failed, stores the first preset threshold in bluetooth lock 100 and supplies
The failed validation of user account and user password counts, and user is avoided accidentally to input account or password by mistake, and administrator's account can be with
Backstage be arranged the first preset threshold, in threshold range, after authentication failed user account can re-enter user account and
User password, if authentication failed number exceeds threshold range, bluetooth lock 100 directly disconnects the company with Bluetooth mobile terminal 110
It connects, user account is avoided to be stolen, improve the safety coefficient of bluetooth lock.It is clicked after passing through for administrator's account login authentication
Unlocking button, Bluetooth AP P send unlocking instruction to bluetooth lock 100, and bluetooth lock 100, which receives, instructs and be sent to control module 101,
Direct current generator 105 is connect with control module 101, and control module 101 controls the operating of direct current generator 105 to realize that bluetooth is locked
100 auto-unlocking；And for general user, general account input needs to input unblocking key after clicking unlocking button, bluetooth
APP sends unblocking key to bluetooth lock 100, and verifying is decrypted in the cryptographic algorithm process dual lock key of bluetooth lock 100, if solution
Encryption parameter after close matches with unlocking period and user account, then is verified bluetooth lock 100 and unlocks successfully, otherwise verify
Failure.Bluetooth lock 100 more stores the second preset threshold and counts for the failed validation of unblocking key, and user is avoided accidentally to input by mistake
The second preset threshold, in threshold range, user account after authentication failed can be arranged on backstage in unblocking key, administrator's account
Unblocking key can be re-entered, if authentication failed number exceeds threshold range, bluetooth lock 100 directly disconnects mobile with bluetooth
The connection of terminal 110.Administrator's account is not required to verify again by unblocking key, so that the unlocking of administrator is more
It is convenient, and the unlocking i.e. general account for visitor are unlocked using a fixed unblocking key, unblocking key can
To use within the unlocking period that administrator's account is set for the preset general account of administrator, it is more to solve dynamic password needs
The secondary cumbersome process that password is asked for administrator, and when administrator needs modification authority, can also by administrator's password with
When the unlocking authority of user is deleted or modified, convenient for management.
Timing module 103 is used to be monitored bluetooth lock 100 and the Connection Time of Bluetooth mobile terminal 110, makes bluetooth
Module 102 disconnects and Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 in bluetooth lock 100 and preset time after the verifying connection of Bluetooth mobile terminal 110
Connection, avoid user from not clicking on unlocking button and the feelings that cause other users that can not unlock the case where being connected to bluetooth lock
Condition.Bluetooth lock 100 further includes fingerprint identification module 106 and touch key-press module 107, is connect respectively with control module 101, and
Fingerprint, key passwords can be managed on the operation backstage at the end APP in administrator's account, registration can be sent, deleted
It instructs bluetooth lock 100 to be managed, and the fingerprint ID of registration, key passwords etc. is stored in memory 1011, provide more
Kind of unlocking manner unlock under different scenes, for example can also use key, key, fingerprint, password, face, pupil etc.
Identification method is operated, other a variety of methods can be used in the case where bluetooth can not unlock and be unlocked.
In the present embodiment, blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system can also include Bluetooth gateway 120, communication module 130 and cloud
Server 140 is held, bluetooth locks 100 broadcast singals can be transferred to communication module 130, communication module 130 by Bluetooth gateway 120
It is connect with cloud server 140, communication module 130 can be wireless receiving and dispatching injection device or wired network devices；Bluetooth gateway 120
The functions such as bluetooth, WiFi are integrated but be not limited to, are connect by bluetooth with bluetooth lock 100, bluetooth lock 100 can will open the door or close the door
And the in and out records and the status informations such as battery capacity of switch gate pass to Bluetooth gateway by the broadcast singal of bluetooth lock 100
120, the scanning of Bluetooth gateway 120 obtains message, transfers to communication module 130, and communication module 130 specifically can be in the present embodiment
It is WiFi router, cloud server 140 is transferred information to by WiFi router.
Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 can also realize connection, Bluetooth mobile terminal by Bluetooth AP P and cloud server 140
110 pairs of network environments detect, and when having detected cloud network, are attached by cloud network and bluetooth lock 100, if
Without cloud network, then the end Bluetooth AP P directly passes through Bluetooth signal and is attached with bluetooth lock 100.Specifically, Bluetooth mobile terminal
By cloud server to bluetooth lock carry out remote control and bluetooth lock various messages can send to cloud server into
Row processing with and message is forwarded to mobile terminal device, in the present embodiment, when by cloud network connect when, bluetooth movement
Terminal 110 obtains the historical records such as various messages and the switch gate of bluetooth lock 100 by cloud server 140, meanwhile, bluetooth is moved
The remote control that dynamic terminal 110 can also carry out locking bluetooth by cloud server 140 100 carries out switch gate, and can be with
Realization synchronizes the information that bluetooth is locked with cloud server, and the information deleted in bluetooth lock can also pass through cloud server
It is checked at the end APP, Bluetooth mobile terminal, which locks bluetooth by cloud server, realizes remote operation, so as to switch gate
It is more convenient in management.The relations among ethnic group can be established after bluetooth mobile terminal equipment and bluetooth lock connection, using Bluetooth AP P to indigo plant
Tooth lock carries out manipulation of switches instruction, also can be mobile whole after opening Bluetooth AP P, when Bluetooth mobile terminal enters black state
End also may be set into connecing the movement of no key unlocking.
Embodiment 2
Proposed by the present invention to solve the problems, such as, the present invention provides a kind of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking, as shown in Figure 1, passing through
The blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system of embodiment 1 and realize, including the following steps:
Step S10, Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock carry out bluetooth connection；
Step S20, Bluetooth mobile terminal are locked login user account to bluetooth by Bluetooth AP P and are tested with user password
Card；User account and user password must be authorized through bluetooth lock verifying, and be stored in the bluetooth lock, and verifying can just lead to
It crosses, otherwise authentication failed.The user account of verifying authorization includes administrator's account and general account, and administrator's account is that bluetooth is moved
Dynamic terminal and bluetooth are locked in bluetooth connection, first account established by Bluetooth AP P；General account is based on administrator
The permission of account is established by Bluetooth AP P, is being established in Bluetooth mobile terminal 110 and bluetooth lock 100 in bluetooth connection
When be stored in bluetooth lock in, and obtain bluetooth lock authorization.
Step S30, is verified, then carries out step S50；
Step S40, authentication failed return to step S20 if authentication failed number is less than first preset threshold；
Step S45, if authentication failed number is greater than first preset threshold, go to step S90；
Step S50, Bluetooth mobile terminal click unlocking button by Bluetooth AP P；
Step S55 carries out step S80 if verifying user account is administrator's account；Otherwise S60 is entered step；
Step S60, Bluetooth mobile terminal input unblocking key by Bluetooth AP P and are verified；
Step S65, is verified, and enters step S80；
Step S70 returns to step S60 if authentication failed number is less than second preset threshold；
Step S75, go to step S90；
Step S80, bluetooth lock are unlocked；
Step S90 disconnects the bluetooth connection of Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock, terminates.
Bluetooth lock passes through bluetooth wireless connection with Bluetooth mobile terminal, by user account and user password in Bluetooth AP P
Upper login, Bluetooth AP P send user account and user password and lock verifying to bluetooth, be verified then in Bluetooth AP P interface display
One unlocking button, otherwise shows authentication failed, stores the first preset threshold for user account and user password in bluetooth lock
Failed validation count, avoid user from accidentally inputing account or password by mistake, administrator's account can be default in backstage setting first
Threshold value, in threshold range, user account can re-enter user account and user password after authentication failed, if authentication failed
Number exceeds threshold range, and bluetooth lock then directly disconnects the connection with Bluetooth mobile terminal, avoids user account from being stolen, mention
The safety coefficient of high bluetooth lock.Unlocking button is clicked after passing through for administrator's account login authentication, Bluetooth AP P is locked to bluetooth to be sent out
Unlocking instruction is sent, is successfully unlocked；And for general user, administrator is given to unblocking key and could unlock, and unblocking key is by pipe
Reason person's account locks the instruction for sending request unblocking key to bluetooth, and bluetooth lock is according to instruction preset unlocking period and unlocking user
Encryption parameter is set, and encrypted algorithm generates unblocking key；It is close to need to input unlocking after general account input click unlocking button
Key, Bluetooth AP P send unblocking key and lock to bluetooth, and verifying is decrypted in the cryptographic algorithm process dual lock key of bluetooth lock, if
Encryption parameter after decryption matches with unlocking period and user account, then is verified bluetooth lock and unlocks successfully, otherwise verify
Failure.Bluetooth lock more stores the second preset threshold and counts for the failed validation of unblocking key, and user is avoided accidentally to input by mistake open
Key is locked, the second preset threshold can be arranged on backstage in administrator's account, and in threshold range, user account can after authentication failed
To re-enter unblocking key, if authentication failed number exceeds threshold range, bluetooth lock directly disconnects and Bluetooth mobile terminal
Connection.Bluetooth method for unlocking used in the present embodiment enables administrator to unlock the period completely certainly for unlocking user
Definition, it is more convenient to manage, and administrator's account is not required to verify again by unblocking key, so that administrator's opens
Lock more convenient, and the unlocking i.e. general account for visitor are unlocked using a fixed unblocking key, are unlocked
Key can use within the unlocking period that administrator's account is set for the preset general account of administrator, solve dynamic password
Need repeatedly to ask for the cumbersome process of password to administrator, and when administrator needs modification authority, administrator can also be passed through
The unlocking authority of user is deleted or modified in password at any time, so that new unblocking key is generated, once new unblocking key is generated, it is old
Unblocking key then fail, convenient for management.
In the present embodiment, the administrator's password of administrator's account has highest permission, the account information through registed authorization
It is stored in bluetooth lock, after administrator's account information of mobile terminal is removed, is verified by administrator's password and bluetooth lock
User account and record information are given in connection for change.Such as in the case where deleting APP, or mobile phone needs is changed and have re-downloaded
When APP, or when forgetting account information, account and information record can be given for change by needing administrator's password, by the cell phone application of owner
It sends administrator's password to lock to bluetooth, is locked and verified by bluetooth, account and information record are sent to master cellular phone APP.Or it is right
In the sub- account authorized, its information can also be deleted in bluetooth lock end by administrator's password, after deletion, awarded
The sub- account of power just no longer has unlocking authority, further strengthens management.
In the present embodiment, after bluetooth lock passes through step S20 login authentication success preset time with mobile terminal, bluetooth lock
The bluetooth communication with Bluetooth mobile terminal in all broadcasting areas is disconnected, is unlocked again, then needs to retransmit connection request.It is default
Time can be 5s, 10s, 15s etc. by the customized setting of administrator's account, and preset time connects from bluetooth lock with mobile terminal
It is connected into function and starts timing, reach the disconnection of preset time bluetooth lock and all mobile terminal bluetooth communications, all mobile terminals include
Be successfully connected within the same period with bluetooth lock or connection failure, the successful mobile terminal of enabling to unlock break in time
The connection with bluetooth lock is opened, next bit user is avoided not connect bluetooth lock and cannot unlock；Or when there are users successfully to connect
Bluetooth lock is connected, but because other situations click unlocking button not in time, 5s is not clicked in preset time, such as after successful connection
Unlocking button, bluetooth lock also will disconnect the connection of this mobile terminal and lock other for sending connection request to bluetooth within this period
The line of mobile terminal communicates；Unlock if you need to be again coupled to bluetooth lock, then need to click again the connection at the end mobile terminal APP by
Button retransmits connection request.
In the present embodiment, Bluetooth mobile terminal can also realize by Bluetooth AP P and cloud server and connect that bluetooth is moved
Dynamic terminal detects network environment, when having detected cloud network, is attached by cloud network and bluetooth lock, if
Without cloud network, then the end Bluetooth AP P directly passes through Bluetooth signal and is attached with bluetooth lock.Specifically, Bluetooth mobile terminal is logical
Cloud server progress can be sent to by crossing the various messages that cloud server locks progress remote control and bluetooth lock to bluetooth
Processing is forwarded to mobile terminal device with and by message, and cloud network includes being attached by cloud server and bluetooth lock,
Cloud server connects Bluetooth gateway by communication module, and Bluetooth gateway and bluetooth lock connect, and Bluetooth mobile terminal passes through cloud
Server and bluetooth lock realize two-way communication, and communication module can be wireless transmitter or wired network devices.In this implementation
In example, when being connected by cloud network, Bluetooth mobile terminal obtains the various messages and open that bluetooth is locked by cloud server
Close the door etc. historical records, meanwhile, Bluetooth mobile terminal can also be carried out by cloud server to bluetooth lock remote control into
Row switch gate, and may be implemented to synchronize the information that bluetooth is locked with cloud server, as bluetooth interlocking is manipulated instruction
After being acted, the state that ought be unlocked and time message can be emitted to Bluetooth mobile terminal or Bluetooth gateway, Bluetooth gateway is saturating
Wirelessly or non-wirelessly transmission of network is crossed to send the message status to Bluetooth mobile terminal to cloud server and management system carries out
Data processing.The information deleted in bluetooth lock can also be checked that Bluetooth mobile terminal is logical by cloud server at the end APP
It crosses cloud server and realization remote operation is locked to bluetooth, so as to more convenient in the management of switch gate.
When no cloud network, then Bluetooth mobile terminal then passes through Bluetooth AP P and is directly connected with bluetooth lock by Bluetooth signal
It connects, Bluetooth mobile terminal can obtain the message status of bluetooth lock via Bluetooth AP P.Bluetooth mobile terminal equipment and bluetooth lock connect
After can establish the relations among ethnic group, using Bluetooth AP P to bluetooth lock carry out manipulation of switches instruction, also can after opening Bluetooth AP P,
When Bluetooth mobile terminal enters black state, mobile terminal also be may be set into connecing the movement of no key unlocking.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 the difference is that in the present embodiment, can be carried out according to bluetooth mobile terminal equipment
Recognizing people is to carry out the control action of switch door lock in the inside of door lock or in face outdoors, to prevent people outdoors, and incite somebody to action
Bluetooth mobile terminal is placed in door, and the embarrassed shape on door lock is occurred.Specific discrimination method is to be set according to the bluetooth matched
Standby or wifi equipment causes the variation of signal strength, 2.4GHz radio frequency letter using radio-frequency antenna in different places position and distance
Number signal can be caused to decay according to the shielding material and distance on periphery, it is possible to method is covered using orientation frequency appropriate, to change
The RF signal strength of different direction, the signal strength indication value (RSSI) that Bluetooth mobile terminal is received according to different direction distance,
Determined by algorithm calculating in Men Nei or outdoors.
System and method of the invention can be applied in the unlockings such as family, office, building, industry, automobile, locomotive field
Scape, but it is also not limited to this, it can be managed concentratedly using intelligent unlocking system proposed by the invention and method for unlocking, also can
Change permission at any time, using safer convenience, be not required to when unlocking for administrator input unblocking key unlock it is more convenient,
And remote control can be carried out by cloud server, the switch gate message of real-time reception bluetooth lock realizes safety management.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system, including bluetooth lock and Bluetooth AP P, the Bluetooth AP P can be set in multiple bluetooths
Mobile terminal, which is characterized in that
Bluetooth lock stores multiple user accounts user password corresponding with each user account, the user account packet
Administrator's account and multiple general accounts are included, administrator's account is that the Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock exist
When connection, first account being established by the Bluetooth AP P；The general account is the power based on administrator's account
Limit is locked in bluetooth connection in the Bluetooth mobile terminal and the bluetooth, is established by the Bluetooth AP P；
The bluetooth lock can repeatedly generate and store unblocking key in response to the requirement of administrator's account, and the unlocking is close
Key has the preset unlocking period, and after the new unblocking key generates, the old unblocking key then fails；
The Bluetooth AP P is provided with a unlocking button；
It locks when the Bluetooth mobile terminal with the bluetooth when connecting, it can by administrator's account that user password is verified
To be unlocked by the unlocking button of the Bluetooth AP P, must be passed through by the general account that user password is verified
The unlocking button of the Bluetooth AP P and the unblocking key and unlock；
The bluetooth lock more stores the first preset threshold and counts for the failed validation of the user account and the user password,
And second preset threshold for the unblocking key failed validation count.
2. blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system also wraps
Cloud server, Bluetooth gateway and communication module are included, the bluetooth lock broadcast singal is transferred to described by the Bluetooth gateway
Communication module, the communication module are connect with the cloud server；The Bluetooth mobile terminal and the cloud server connect
It connects, the Bluetooth mobile terminal realizes two-way communication by cloud server and bluetooth lock.
3. blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bluetooth lock is provided with power supply mould
Block, direct current generator, bluetooth module, control module, the bluetooth module detect the bluetooth signal that the Bluetooth mobile terminal issues
Distance and intensity and be attached, the control module includes memory, processor and is stored on the memory simultaneously
The cryptographic algorithm process that can be run on the processor, the encrypted algorithm of cryptographic algorithm process generate unblocking key, and
Verifying is decrypted to the unblocking key, the bluetooth lock further includes timing module, fingerprint identification module and touch key-press mould
Block, the timing module is used to be monitored bluetooth lock and the Connection Time of Bluetooth mobile terminal, and passes through the control mould
Block disconnects the connection of the bluetooth lock and the Bluetooth mobile terminal at preset timed intervals.
4. a kind of blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking realizes that feature exists by blue-tooth intelligence unlocking system described in claim 1
In, including the following steps:
Step S10, Bluetooth mobile terminal are attached with bluetooth lock；
Step S20, the Bluetooth mobile terminal by the Bluetooth AP P to bluetooth lock log in the user account with it is described
User password is verified；
Step S30, is verified, then carries out step S50；
Step S40, authentication failed return to step S20 if authentication failed number is less than first preset threshold；
Step S45, if authentication failed number is greater than first preset threshold, go to step S90；
Step S50, the Bluetooth mobile terminal click unlocking button by the Bluetooth AP P；
Step S55 carries out step S80 if verifying the user account is administrator's account；Otherwise S60 is entered step；
Step S60, the Bluetooth mobile terminal input the unblocking key by the Bluetooth AP P and are verified；
Step S65, is verified, and enters step S80；
Step S70 returns to step S60 if authentication failed number is less than second preset threshold；
Step S75, go to step S90；
Step S80, the bluetooth lock are unlocked；
Step S90 disconnects the bluetooth connection of the Bluetooth mobile terminal and bluetooth lock, terminates.
5. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 4, which is characterized in that close using the user account and user
For code when step S20 is logged in, the user account and the user password must be authorized through bluetooth lock verifying, and deposit
Storage is in bluetooth lock, and verifying can just pass through, otherwise authentication failed.
6. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the unblocking key is by the administrator
Account locks the instruction for sending request unblocking key to the bluetooth, bluetooth lock according to the described instruction preset unlocking period and
Unlocking user setting encryption parameter, encrypted algorithm generate unblocking key.
7. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the step S60, the bluetooth
Verifying is decrypted to the unblocking key in lock, if the encryption parameter after decryption matches with period of unlocking, unlocking user, tests
It demonstrate,proves successfully, otherwise authentication failed.
8. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the corresponding management of administrator's account
There is member's password highest authority to pass through the administrator after administrator's account information of the Bluetooth mobile terminal is removed
The user account and information record are given in password and bluetooth lock verifying connection for change；First preset threshold and described second
Preset threshold is set by administrator's account and is stored in the bluetooth lock.
9. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Bluetooth mobile terminal passes through described
After step S20 login authentication success preset time, the bluetooth lock disconnects the indigo plant with Bluetooth mobile terminal within the scope of Bluetooth broadcast
Tooth communication, unlocks again, then needs to retransmit connection request.
10. blue-tooth intelligence method for unlocking according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step S10, the bluetooth
When mobile terminal and bluetooth lock are attached, the Bluetooth mobile terminal has detected whether cloud network, if so, the bluetooth is moved
Dynamic terminal is attached by cloud network and bluetooth lock；If nothing, the Bluetooth mobile terminal passes through Bluetooth signal and institute
State bluetooth lock connection；
The cloud network includes being attached by cloud server and bluetooth lock, and the cloud server passes through communication
Module connects Bluetooth gateway, and the Bluetooth gateway and bluetooth lock connect, and the Bluetooth mobile terminal passes through the cloud server
It is locked with bluetooth and realizes two-way communication.
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| CN110751761A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 联永智能科技（上海）有限公司 | Unlocking method, device and equipment of Bluetooth lockset and storage medium |
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| CN111105528A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-05 | 南京艾弗雷德网络技术有限公司 | Intelligent door lock system based on Bluetooth broadcast |
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| CN114049704A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Door lock control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20190913 |