CN110230950A - A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function take aim at tool or application method - Google Patents
A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function take aim at tool or application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110230950A CN110230950A CN201910580419.1A CN201910580419A CN110230950A CN 110230950 A CN110230950 A CN 110230950A CN 201910580419 A CN201910580419 A CN 201910580419A CN 110230950 A CN110230950 A CN 110230950A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sight
- foresight
- tenon
- tool
- component
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/02—Foresights
- F41G1/033—Foresights adjustable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/06—Rearsights
- F41G1/14—Rearsights with lens
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of firearms with eyes aiming function and takes aim at tool or application method, including foresight component or sight component, its technical characteristic is the detachable mechanical aiming device of folding that there is direction-adjustable circular hole foresight to combine with height or the adjustable spherical sight with holes in direction, is mounted on above the pick up guide rail at the top of firearms casing;Foresight has cross-graduation;Sight is coccoid structure, there is round diopter at the centre of sphere.There is folded state to pull to vertical state foresight and sight when use, one eye eyeball is taken a panoramic view of the situation target, another eyes pass through foresight and sight fast Acquisition run-home, it realizes that eyes slewing quickly closes the one eye eyeball taken a panoramic view of the situation when needing precisely shooting, is aimed at by the simple eye diopter by among sight;By making it in shooting precision, directive property, agility, adjustment and mobility etc. all have more prominent tactical effect to taking aim at lamps structure and using the innovative design of mechanism.
Description
Technical field
Tool is taken aim at the present invention relates to a kind of automatic weapon, is particularly suitable for the mechanical scanning tool that individual soldier's portable uses firearms.
Background technique
The mechanical scanning tool that firearms use is made of sight and foresight, is mounted on the surface of firearms, for the sight to target
It surveys and shooting aims at.
Firearms have had the history of last 100 years since birth, successively emerge a variety of classical rifles having an epoch-marking significance
Tool.With the development of the times with the variation of tactics demand, firearms duties, mobility, adaptability or in terms of
Current tactics demand is had been unable to meet, photoelectric pulses obtain the development of explosion type thus, and traditional mechanical scanning tool is in firearms
Status is weakened, but the use of photoelectric pulses is impacted vulnerable to environment, and full work attendance use is unable on firearms, also needs to pass when crucial
Mechanical scanning tool unite to complete tactics, thus tradition machinery, which takes aim at tool, still has irreplaceable role in firearms field.Expire
What foot adapted to current firearms tactical thinking takes aim at tool, only designs quick, precisely aiming at novel take aim at by innovative design means
Tool fundamentally promotes mobility, adaptability and man-machine efficacy that firearms aim at.
Traditional automatic weapon is limited by tactical thinking or design means, and taking aim at tool is mostly stationary structure, influences to work as
The photoelectric pulses of preceding mainstream assemble, and exist in terms of direction and high low adjustment and adjust difficulty or the more deficiency of misalignment, make
Used time needs for one eye eyeball to be closed, by another eyes realize sight alignment aiming, shooting precision, directive property,
Agility, adjustment and mobility etc. are not able to satisfy current tactics demand, need to design novel mechanism, make with
Above-mentioned deficiency obtains fully optimized.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency that tradition machinery takes aim at tool, innovative designs direction-adjustable circular hole foresight and height
The folding type mechanical that the adjustable spherical foresight with holes in low or direction is combined takes aim at tool, can according to this application method for taking aim at tool
To realize the quick approximate aiming of eyes and the simple eye tactics demand precisely aimed at.By to the wound for taking aim at lamps structure and use mechanism
New design, makes in directive property, agility, and adjustment, mobility are tactical etc. all has more prominent tactical effect, and
Have the advantages that adjusting is simple, be not easy misalignment and be easy to return to zero.
A kind of automatic weapon provided by the invention is by the following technical programs or character of innovation is realized:
A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function of the invention take aim at tool, including foresight component or sight component, technical characteristic
It is to have direction-adjustable circular hole foresight and height or the folding combined of the adjustable spherical sight with holes in direction detachable
Mechanical aiming device is mounted on above the pick up guide rail at the top of firearms casing;Foresight has the big hole of cross-graduation;Sight is
Coccoid structure, having a diameter at the centre of sphere is the diopter of 1mm to 2mm.Foresight, sight or diopter are both designed as circle.
Foresight component or sight component take aim at tool seat be it is identical, connection in conjunction with pick up guide rail is arranged at the bottom for taking aim at tool seat
Guide rail is tied, is coupled guide rail and is formed by fixing guide rail or movable guiding rail two parts, have the spiral shell tight for mounting clip on being coupled guide rail
Nail;Taking aim above tool seat, which has installation to fold limit tenon hole and direction, adjusts screw hole.
The head that direction adjusts screw has positioning to indicate, there is uniformly distributed tooth socket circumferentially at intermediate position, and direction tenon exists
The power effect head portion of direction limit spring is caught in tooth socket.
Folding has folding limit spring hole and squeezes plane on limit tenon, have azimuth mechanism on the edge for squeezing plane
Scale.It folds limit tenon and folds limit spring and be mounted in the folding limit tenon hole for taking aim at tool seat.
Foresight component has folder function, and the head of foresight is the big hole for having cross-graduation, and surrounding has night vision
Graduation is equipped with direction tenon or direction tenon spring in inside, the rotation of direction tenon is limited by a lateral pin, is had in bottom
Installation direction adjusts the threaded hole of screw and direction limits spring hole, has the circular hole of a longitudinal direction in centre, for installing lateral pin;
There is sight component folder function to be limited with foresight component direction adjustment organization having the same by height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw
On sight seat, it can be axially moveable with height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw;There is the circular hole of a longitudinal direction in centre, is used for installation height tune
Save tenon and high low adjustment spring;Bottom is equipped with direction tenon or direction tenon spring, is limited by the lateral pin being mounted on sight seat
The rotation of foresight processed or the moving distance of direction tenon;High low adjustment limiting slot along Zhou Junbu inside height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw with
High low adjustment tenon mutually blocks, and there is the high low adjustment graduation along Zhou Junbu in outside, through screw thread in conjunction with sight seat.
Installation sight or height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw inside sight seat, bottom have and direction identical with foresight to adjust screw fit
Threaded hole or limit spring hole with direction, have the graduation mark of graduation among side.
Foresight and sight are had folding when use by a kind of bright application method with eyes aiming function mechanical scanning tool of this law
Overlapping state is pulled to vertical state, and one eye eyeball is taken a panoramic view of the situation target, another eyes fast Acquisition run-home, due to pupil,
Foresight and sight are all round, so be easy to judge concentric positional relationship, it, will be empty when sight becomes imaginary point in vision
Point and the cross-graduation and target of foresight connect being aligned, that is, complete to aim at, two eyes are all opened in the process, to realize
Tactics effect of binocular shooting is eyes slewing under the state, is mainly used for approximate aiming when suppressing target firepower;
Quickly the one eye eyeball taken a panoramic view of the situation is closed when needing precisely shooting, is taken aim at by the simple eye diopter by among sight
Standard is simple eye accurate aiming under the state;Screw is adjusted by twisting the direction on foresight component or sight component in adjustment
The direction for taking aim at tool is adjusted to realize, is realized by twisting the height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw on sight to the high low adjustment for taking aim at tool, it can
Suitable adjusting stroke is quickly determined by the graduation on height or direction.
Beneficial effect
The present invention have compared with the prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The quick approximate aiming of eyes and the simple eye tactics demand precisely aimed at may be implemented in the present invention, makes setting for " rifle adapting to people "
Meter theory is deeply implemented;In shooting precision, directive property, agility, adjustment and mobility etc. are able to satisfy currently
Tactics demand, have the advantages that adjust it is simple, be not easy misalignment and be easy to return to zero;It can be applied in combination with the photoelectric pulses of mainstream;
The intensity of aiminging drill of firearms is effectively reduced, a large amount of training funds are saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: tool composition figure is taken aim at
Fig. 2: foresight structure composition figure
Fig. 3: sight structure composition figure
Fig. 4: tenon structure chart is folded
Fig. 5: sight holder structure figure
In figure: 1 foresight component, 2 sight components, 3 foresights, 31 cross-graduations, 32 night vision graduation, 33 threaded holes, the limit of 34 directions
The fixed guide rail of tool seat 6,61,62 movable guiding rails, 63 folding limit tenon holes, 64,41 diopters, 5 pick up guide rails, are taken aim at 4 sights in spring hole
Direction adjusts screw hole, 7 screws, 8 directions adjusting screw, 81 tooth sockets, 82 positioning instructions, 9 direction tenons, 11 lateral pins, 13 directions
Limit spring, 14 folding limit tenons, 141 azimuth mechanism scales, 142 fold limit spring holes, 143 extruding planes, 15 folding limits
It is spring, 20 sight seats, 21 height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screws, 22 high low adjustment springs, 24 high low adjustment tenons, 25 high low adjustment limiting slots, 26 high
Low adjustment graduation, 27 graduation marks
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of firearms with eyes aiming function of the invention take aim at tool, including foresight component (1) or photograph
Door part (2), technical characteristic are adjustable spherical with holes with direction-adjustable circular hole foresight (3) and height or direction
The detachable mechanical aiming device of folding of sight (4) combination, is mounted on above the pick up guide rail (5) at the top of firearms casing;It is quasi-
Star (3) has the big hole of cross-graduation (31);Sight is coccoid structure, and having a diameter at the centre of sphere is 1mm to 2mm's
Diopter (41).Foresight (3), sight (4) or diopter (41) are both designed as circle.
As shown in Fig. 2, foresight component (1) or sight component (2) take aim at tool seat (6) be it is identical, take aim at the bottom of tool seat (6)
Have and be coupled guide rail with what pick up guide rail (5) combined, is coupled guide rail by fixing guide rail (61) or movable guiding rail (62) two parts group
At, be coupled guide rail on have the screw tight for mounting clip (7);Taking aim above tool seat (6) has installation to fold limit tenon hole (63)
Screw hole (64) are adjusted with direction.
There is positioning instruction (82) on the head that direction adjusts screw (8), and there is uniformly distributed tooth socket (81) circumferentially at intermediate position,
Direction tenon (9) is caught in tooth socket (81) in the power effect head portion of direction limit spring (13).
As shown in figure 4, folding has folding limit spring hole (142) and squeeze plane (143) in limit tenon (14), squeezing
There are azimuth mechanism scale (141) on the edge of plane.It folds limit tenon (14) and folding limit spring (15) is mounted on and takes aim at tool
In folding limit tenon hole (63) of seat (6).
Foresight component (1) has folder function, and the head of foresight (3) is the big hole for having cross-graduation (31),
Surrounding has night vision graduation (32), and direction tenon (9) or direction tenon spring (10) are housed in inside, limited by a lateral pin (11)
The rotation of direction tenon (9) processed, in threaded hole (33) and the direction limit spring hole that bottom has installation direction to adjust screw (8)
(34), there is the circular hole of a longitudinal direction in centre, for installing lateral pin (11);
As shown in figure 3, sight component (2) has folder function, with foresight component (1) direction adjustment organization having the same, quilt
Height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) is limited on sight seat (20), can be axially moveable with height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21);Have in centre
The circular hole of one longitudinal direction adjusts tenon (24) and high low adjustment spring (22) for installation height;Bottom equipped with direction tenon (9) or
Direction tenon spring (10) limits rotation or the direction tenon of foresight (4) by the lateral pin (11) being mounted on sight seat (20)
(9) moving distance;The internal high low adjustment limiting slot (25) along Zhou Junbu of height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) and high low adjustment card
Bamboo shoot (22) mutually block, and there is the high low adjustment graduation (26) along Zhou Junbu in outside, are combined by screw thread and sight seat (20).
As shown in figure 5, installation sight (4) or height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) inside sight seat (20), bottom have and foresight (3)
It is identical to adjust the threaded hole (33) of screw (8) cooperation with direction or limit spring hole (34) with direction, there is graduation among side
Graduation mark (27).
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1,2,3, the bright a kind of application method with eyes aiming function mechanical scanning tool of this law, when use
There is folded state to pull to vertical state foresight (3) and sight (4), one eye eyeball is taken a panoramic view of the situation target, and another eyes are quick
Run-home is captured, since pupil, foresight (3) and sight (4) are all circle, so being easy to judge that concentric position is closed
The cross-graduation (31) and target of imaginary point and foresight (3) when sight (4) becomes imaginary point in vision, are connected being aligned by system, i.e., complete
At aiming, two eyes are all opened in the process, thus realize tactics effect of binocular shooting, it is quick for eyes under the state
It aims at, is mainly used for approximate aiming when suppressing target firepower;As need quickly to take a panoramic view of the situation when precisely shooting one
Eyes are closed, and are aimed at by the simple eye diopter (41) intermediate by sight (4), are simple eye accurate aiming under the state;It is adjusting
It is realized by twisting the adjusting of the direction on foresight component (1) or sight component (2) screw (8) to the direction tune for taking aim at tool when school
Section, is realized by twisting the height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) on sight (4) to the high low adjustment for taking aim at tool, can pass through height or direction
On graduation quickly determine and suitable adjust stroke.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of firearms with eyes aiming function of the invention take aim at tool, including foresight component (1) or sight component (2),
Technical characteristic is to combine with direction-adjustable circular hole foresight (3) with height or the adjustable spherical sight (4) with holes in direction
The detachable mechanical aiming device of folding, be mounted on above pick up guide rail (5) at the top of firearms casing;
Foresight (3) has the big hole of cross-graduation (31);Sight is coccoid structure, and having a diameter at the centre of sphere is 1mm
To the diopter (41) of 2mm;
Foresight (3), sight (4) or diopter (41) are both designed as circle;
Foresight component (1) or sight component (2) take aim at tool seat (6) be it is identical, the bottom for taking aim at tool seat (6) has and pick up guide rail
(5) the connection guide rail combined is coupled guide rail and is formed by fixing guide rail (61) or movable guiding rail (62) two parts, is being coupled guide rail
On have the screw tight for mounting clip (7);Taking aim above tool seat (6) has installation folding limit tenon hole (63) and direction to adjust screw
Hole (64);
There is positioning instruction (82) on the head that direction adjusts screw (8), and there are uniformly distributed tooth socket (81) circumferentially, direction in intermediate position
Tenon (9) is caught in tooth socket (81) in the power effect head portion of direction limit spring (13);
Folding has folding limit spring hole (142) and squeezes plane (143) in limit tenon (14), on the edge for squeezing plane
There are azimuth mechanism scale (141);
It folds limit tenon (14) and folds limit spring (15) and be mounted in folding limit tenon hole (63) for taking aim at tool seat (6).
2. taking aim at tool as described in claim 1, foresight component (1) has folder function, and the head of foresight (3) is one and has
The big hole of cross-graduation (31), surrounding have night vision graduation (32), and direction tenon (9) or direction tenon spring are housed in inside
(10), the rotation that direction tenon (9) are limited by a lateral pin (11), in the spiral shell that bottom has installation direction to adjust screw (8)
Pit (33) and direction limit spring hole (34) have the circular hole of a longitudinal direction in centre, for installing lateral pin (11).
3. taking aim at tool as described in claim 1, sight component (2) has folder function, having the same with foresight component (1)
Direction adjustment organization is limited on sight seat (20) by height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21), can be as height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) is along axis
To movement;There is the circular hole of a longitudinal direction in centre, adjusts tenon (24) and high low adjustment spring (22) for installation height;Bottom dress
There are direction tenon (9) or direction tenon spring (10), foresight (4) is limited by the lateral pin (11) being mounted on sight seat (20)
The moving distance of rotation or direction tenon (9);The internal high low adjustment limiting slot along Zhou Junbu of height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21)
(25) mutually block with high low adjustment tenon (22), there is the high low adjustment graduation (26) along Zhou Junbu in outside, passes through screw thread and sight seat
(20) it combines;
And direction tune identical with foresight (3) is arranged at installation sight (4) or height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) inside sight seat (20), bottom
It saves the threaded hole (33) of screw (8) cooperation or limits spring hole (34) with direction, there is the graduation mark (27) of graduation among side.
4. as described in claim 1, a kind of application method with eyes aiming function mechanical scanning tool, by foresight (3) when use
There is folded state to pull to vertical state with sight (4), one eye eyeball is taken a panoramic view of the situation target, and another eyes fast Acquisition aims at mesh
Mark, since pupil, foresight (3) and sight (4) are all circle, so being easy to judge concentric positional relationship, in vision
When sight (4) becomes imaginary point, the cross-graduation (31) and target of imaginary point and foresight (3) are connected into being aligned, that is, complete to aim at;Process
In two eyes all open, be eyes slewing under the state to realize tactics effect of binocular shooting, it is main to use
Approximate aiming when suppressing target firepower;Quickly the one eye eyeball taken a panoramic view of the situation is closed when needing precisely shooting,
It is aimed at by the simple eye diopter (41) intermediate by sight (4), is simple eye accurate aiming under the state;In adjustment by twisting
Direction on foresight component (1) or sight component (2) adjusts screw (8) to realize and adjust to the direction for taking aim at tool, by twisting photograph
Height Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (21) on door (4) is realized to the high low adjustment for taking aim at tool, and the graduation on height or direction can be passed through
Quickly determine suitable adjusting stroke.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910580419.1A CN110230950A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function take aim at tool or application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910580419.1A CN110230950A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function take aim at tool or application method |
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CN110230950A true CN110230950A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201910580419.1A Pending CN110230950A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of firearms with eyes aiming function take aim at tool or application method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114812273A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Novel mechanical sighting device |
CN115164643A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A look at structure for pistol |
EP4224110A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-08-09 | Heckler & Koch GmbH | Adjustable sighting device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910580419.1A patent/CN110230950A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4224110A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-08-09 | Heckler & Koch GmbH | Adjustable sighting device |
CN114812273A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Novel mechanical sighting device |
CN114812273B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-05-24 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Novel mechanical sighting device |
CN115164643A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A look at structure for pistol |
CN115164643B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2024-06-14 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A look into door structure for pistol |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190913 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |