CN110228112A - A kind of plywood press - Google Patents
A kind of plywood press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110228112A CN110228112A CN201910558298.0A CN201910558298A CN110228112A CN 110228112 A CN110228112 A CN 110228112A CN 201910558298 A CN201910558298 A CN 201910558298A CN 110228112 A CN110228112 A CN 110228112A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- timber
- transport
- inside walls
- pressing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
- B27D1/083—Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
Abstract
A kind of plywood press, including machine body, perforative timber inlet port to the right is installed in the machine body, the initial pressing groove of timber is provided with and communicated in the timber inlet port upper inside walls, articulated connection block is installed in the initial pressing groove upper inside walls of timber, compression bar is hingedly connected in the articulated connection block, the compression bar lower end is installed with contact roller pedestal, it is installed with contact roller free to rotate in the contact roller pedestal, is installed with the first spring anchor block and second spring fixed block respectively in the compression bar and the initial pressing groove upper inside walls of the timber；In existing plywood making technology, since the manufacturing process of glued board is various, the cooked mode for mostly using robot work to be combined with each other greatly, the processing efficiency of this cooked mode have compared full-automatic processing mode and have shown slightly insufficient, provide a kind of full-automatic manufacturing method of glued board of high efficiency high quality here.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet metal processing, specially a kind of plywood press.
Background technique
Glued board be veneer is peeled by juggle or by flitch slicing at veneer, then with adhesive it is glued made of three layers or
The board-like material of multilayer, glued board are one of furniture common used materials, are one of big plate of wood-based plate three, also for aircraft, ship, fire
The effects of vehicle, automobile, building and packing case material, using many in life, in existing plywood making technology, due to glued board
Manufacturing process it is various, the processing efficiency of the cooked mode for mostly using robot work to be combined with each other greatly, this cooked mode is compared
It plays full-automatic processing mode and shows slightly insufficient, the machine that a kind of glued board of high efficiency high quality automatically manufactures is provided here.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plywood press, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of plywood press, including machine body, institute
It states and is installed with perforative timber inlet port to the right in machine body, be provided with and communicated with timber in the timber inlet port upper inside walls
Initial pressing groove, is installed with articulated connection block in the initial pressing groove upper inside walls of timber, hinged in the articulated connection block
It is connected with compression bar, the compression bar lower end is installed with contact roller pedestal, is installed in the contact roller pedestal free to rotate
Contact roller, be installed with the first spring anchor block and second respectively in the compression bar and the initial pressing groove upper inside walls of the timber
Spring anchor block is fixedly installed holddown spring between the second spring fixed block and first spring anchor block, described
It is located at the initial pressing groove leftward position of the timber in timber inlet port upper inside walls and is provided with and communicated with glue spraying water cavity, the spray
Glue is intracavitary to be installed with glue spray equipment, and transport commutation chamber is provided with and communicated in the timber inlet port inner left wall, described
Transport commutation is intracavitary to be installed with Wood Transportation transfer, is provided with and communicated with timber pressing in the transport commutation chamber inner left wall
Chamber, the timber press in chamber upper inside walls and are installed with drive cavity, and pressing motor, institute are installed in the drive cavity upper inside walls
It states pressing motor lower end power and is connected with the line shaft extended into the drive cavity, moved in the drive cavity with described
Circumferentially array distribution is additionally provided with four thread spindles centered on power axis, by tightly making between the line shaft and the thread spindle
Belt power is cooperatively connected, and the thread spindle extends down into intracavitary be threadedly engaged of the timber pressing and is connected with pressing lid
Plate, the pressing cover board lower end is all symmetrically fixed all around, and there are four hard springs, and the hard lower spring end, which is installed with, to be connect
Plate is pressed, pressure sensor is installed between the contact pressing plate and the pressing cover board, the timber presses chamber inner left wall
The extraneous timber export of connection is installed at interior lower side position.
Preferably, the glue spray equipment includes that opening fixed in the inner wall of glue spraying water cavity front and back side is opposite
First contact groove and second contact groove, it is described first contact groove and it is described second contact groove in be installed with respectively can on
Under the first displaced block for slightly moving and second displacement block, be installed with transport motor, the transport electricity in first displaced block
Machine front end power is connected with the pressure for extending into the connection that is rotatably assorted in the glue spraying water cavity and with the second displacement block
Mandrel is installed with glue coating wheel on the compression axis, wheel case made of non-sticky glue material, institute is equipped on the glue coating wheel outer ring
It states the first displaced block and second displacement block upper end is installed with the hollow metal conducting block being used cooperatively with device internal circuit,
It is installed with and hollow metal conducting block pairing in the first contact groove and the second contact groove upper inside walls
Hard contact, first displaced block and the first contact groove upper inside walls, the second displacement block connect with described second
It is all installed with prefastening force spring between touching groove upper inside walls, is installed at right-most position in the glue spraying water cavity upper inside walls
Blob of viscose is stored up, front and back is symmetrically equally spaced on the storage blob of viscose, and there are five glue spray heads for setting.
Preferably, the Wood Transportation transfer includes the main electricity being fixedly arranged on rear side of the transport commutation chamber in inner wall
Machine, main motor front end power, which is connected with, extends into the intracavitary power spindle of the transport commutation, the power master
Front and back is symmetrically installed with transport device on axis, and the transport device includes the spill spin block being fixedly arranged on the power spindle, described
It is slidably connected with movement connecting rod in spill spin block, is installed with movement link block, the fortune on described movement connecting rod one end
The close spring covered in the movement connecting rod is installed between dynamic link block and the spill spin block, the transport commutates after chamber
Bilateral symmetry is installed with cross-brace block at side position on the lower side on the inner wall of side, is installed with lateral cunning between the cross-brace block
Bar is slidably connected with transverse slider on the horizontal sliding bar, and the transverse slider lower end is installed with lateral anticollison block, described
Transverse slider upper end is installed with longitudinal slide bar, and the longitudinal direction slide bar upper end is installed with longitudinal spacing block, slides on the longitudinal direction slide bar
The longitudinal sliding block that dynamic accessory is connected with and rear end and the movement link block front end are hingedly cooperatively connected, the longitudinal sliding block front end
Support plate is installed at the position of lower side, the support plate internal structure of front and back side is slightly different, the support plate of rear side
It is inside installed with steering tilting gearing, is only installed with tilting gearing in the support plate of front side.
Preferably, the steering tilting gearing includes the engagement chamber being fixedly arranged in the support plate, under the engagement chamber
Auxiliary power motor is installed in the inner wall of side, auxiliary power motor upper end power, which is connected with, extends into the engagement
Intracavitary rotary shaft is installed with the first spur gear in the rotary shaft, and it is its half that first spur gear, which is engaged with the number of teeth,
Second spur gear is installed with rotatable first transmission shaft at second spur gear axle center, on the downside of the engagement chamber in inner wall
It is provided with and communicated with pulley groove, right side is provided with and communicated with perforative small-sized square through hole up and down, in the small-sized square through hole up and down
It symmetrically is installed with axis support device, the axis support device includes the branch being fixedly arranged on the small-sized square through hole left and right sides inner wall
Dagger is installed with axis supporting block between the support column, is installed with ball bearing in the axis supporting block, in the ball bearing
It is installed with second driving shaft on circle, is located at the second spur gear lower position on first transmission shaft and is installed with first band
Wheel, the first pulley are connected with the second belt wheel being fixedly arranged on the second driving shaft by belt power, and described the
It is located at the second belt wheel upper side position on two transmission shafts and is installed with first bevel gear, is engaged on rear side of the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear is installed at the second bevel gear axle center and is rotatably assorted with inner wall inner bearing on rear side of the small-sized square through hole
It is strong to be located at fixed useful neodymium iron boron at the second bevel gear rearward position on the cam support axis for the cam support axis of connection
Cam made of magnet, the cam top are provided with transport establishment, and the transport establishment includes being located above the cam
Main body is transported, is installed with metal block made of ferrimagnet in the transport main body and cam contact position, it can be with
Guarantee that the metal block is contacted with the cam moment, is located at the metal block leftward position in the transport main body and is installed with
The tipper that Open Side Down, the rotary shaft upper end extend into the tipper, most right in the tipper upper inside walls
It is installed with hinged block at side position, the hinge column being hingedly cooperatively connected with the tipper upper end is installed in the hinged block,
Bilateral symmetry is installed with perforative large-scale square through hole up and down in the transport main body, and being installed in the large size square through hole can
The shaft being freely rotated is installed with the axle sleeve that made of aluminum alloy materials and surface is smooth in the shaft, uses the steering
When tilting gearing, the revolving speed of the auxiliary power motor is the half of the main motor revolving speed, due to second spur gear
The number of teeth is the half of first spur gear, therefore the revolving speed of the cam is twice of the auxiliary power motor, described dynamic
Axis is advocated when rotate 180 degree, and the auxiliary power motor passes through the rotation of the transport main body in the rotary shaft
90 degree, first spur gear drives the first band to rotate by first transmission shaft in second spur gear
Dynamic, the first pulley drives the second driving shaft in second belt wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the mechanism in the tilting gearing is only a part in the steering tilting gearing, make front side
The support plate is only capable of completing tilt operation but not make rotating motion, and technical staff can be easy to according to the steering tilting gearing
Obtain its internal structure, therefore it will not go into details here.
Preferably, timber storage chamber is installed on the downside of the timber inlet port in inner wall, on the upside of the timber storage chamber
It is installed with small recesses in inner wall, is hingedly connected with cover board in the small recesses.
In conclusion structure is exquisite the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus is novel in design, log is being added in the present apparatus
Timber can reduce the curvature effect of virgin wood itself, so that the timber entered in device is kept smooth as far as possible, reduce device
The situation of interior timber blocking can make glue uniform as much as possible in sprayed glues, before glued board compacting, can be realized
Grain direction between every layer of timber keeps vertical, and the glued board finally produced is improved using the characteristic of timber itself
Material property, by using modern component, avoids the occurrence of that compression is excessive to damage timber or compression by pressure in pressing process
Too small timber presses incomplete phenomenon, and the present apparatus can be realized full-automatic work, considerably increase working efficiency and work
Make quality.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of plywood press of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of " A " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in direction " B-B " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in direction " C-C " in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of plywood press, including machine body 10, it is described
It is installed with perforative timber inlet port 11 to the right in machine body 10, is provided with and communicated in 11 upper inside walls of timber inlet port
Timber initial pressing groove 12 is installed with articulated connection block 13 in initial 12 upper inside walls of pressing groove of timber, described hingedly to connect
It connects and is hingedly connected with compression bar 14 in block 13,14 lower end of compression bar is installed with contact roller pedestal 18, the contact roller pedestal
It is installed with contact roller 19 free to rotate in 18, distinguishes on the compression bar 14 and initial 12 upper inside walls of pressing groove of the timber
It is installed with the first spring anchor block 17 and second spring fixed block 15, the second spring fixed block 15 and first spring are solid
Determine to be fixedly installed holddown spring 16 between block 17, the timber is located in 11 upper inside walls of timber inlet port and is initially compressed
It is provided with and communicated with glue spraying water cavity 23 at 12 leftward position of slot, glue spray equipment, the wood are installed in the glue spraying water cavity 23
It is provided with and communicated with transport commutation chamber 29 in 11 inner left wall of material inlet port, is installed with Wood Transportation in the transport commutation chamber 29 and turns
To device, timber pressing chamber 66,66 upside of timber pressing chamber are provided with and communicated in transport commutation 29 inner left wall of chamber
It is installed with drive cavity 67 in inner wall, is installed in 67 upper inside walls of drive cavity and presses motor 68, under the pressing motor 68
End power is connected with the line shaft 69 extended into the drive cavity 67, and the drive cavity 67 is interior with the line shaft 69
Centered on circumferentially array distribution be additionally provided with four thread spindles 71, by tight between the line shaft 69 and the thread spindle 71
Belt power processed is cooperatively connected, and the thread spindle 71 extends down into timber pressing 66 screw-internal thread fit of chamber and is connected with pressure
Closing lid plate 73,73 lower end of pressing cover board is all symmetrically fixed all around, and there are four hard spring 75, the hard springs 75
Lower end is installed with contact pressing plate 74, is installed with pressure sensor 76, institute between the contact pressing plate 74 and the pressing cover board 73
It states in timber pressing 66 inner left wall of chamber and is installed with the extraneous timber export 77 of connection at the position of lower side, carried out by the present apparatus
When high-effect high-quality suppresses glued board, virgin wood is added by the timber inlet port 11 in operator in device, due to
Virgin wood generally has certain curvature, the timber entered in device can be made to keep flat as far as possible by the contact roller 19
It is whole, the situation of timber blocking in device is reduced, the glue spray equipment inside subsequent device by wood surface gluing and is sent
Enter in transport commutation chamber 29, the Wood Transportation transfer can be by timber from level to level and every layer of grain direction mutually hangs down
Straight is sent in the timber pressing chamber 66, and when being sent into last block timber, painting is turned off manually by button in operator
Timber is only sent by glue, and when whole timber are all located in the timber pressing chamber 66, the starting of pressing motor 68 drives institute
The rotation of line shaft 69 is stated, the line shaft 69 drives the thread spindle 71 to rotate by belt, and the thread spindle 71 drives described
Pressing cover board 73 moves down, and the pressing cover board 73 carries out glued compacting to timber by the contact pressing plate 74, when the pressure
When sensor 76 reaches the preset pressure value of the plank, the pressing motor 68 stops and inverts reset, and subsequent operator is logical
It crosses the timber export 77 and takes out the glued board completed the process.
Valuably, the glue spray equipment includes that opening fixed in the 23 front and back side inner wall of glue spraying water cavity is opposite
It is solid respectively in first contact groove 78 and the second contact groove 79, the first contact groove 78 and the second contact groove 79
Equipped with the first displaced block 80 that can slightly move up and down and second displacement block 81, transport electricity is installed in first displaced block 80
Machine 82, the 82 front end power of transport motor be connected with extend into the glue spraying water cavity 23 and with the second displacement
Block 81 is rotatably assorted the compression axis 26 of connection, is installed with glue coating wheel 27 on the compression axis 26, fills on 27 outer ring of glue coating wheel
Equipped with wheel case 28 made of non-sticky glue material, first displaced block 80 and 81 upper end of second displacement block are installed with and fill
The hollow metal conducting block 83 that internal circuit is used cooperatively is set, the first contact groove 78 and described second contact on groove 79
The hard contact 84 with the hollow metal conducting block 83 pairing, first displaced block 80 and described the are installed on the inner wall of side
It is all installed between one contact 78 upper inside walls of groove, the second displacement block 81 and the second contact 79 upper inside walls of groove
Prefastening force spring 85 is installed with storage blob of viscose 24, the storage blob of viscose 24 in 23 upper inside walls of glue spraying water cavity at right-most position
Upper front and back is symmetrically equally spaced setting there are five glue spray head 25, when timber enter in the timber inlet port 11 with the wheel case
When 28 contact, the glue coating wheel 27 is slightly raised, and the hard contact 84 is contacted with the hollow metal conducting block 83, internal
Circuit conducting, the starting of transport motor 82 drives the glue coating wheel 27 to rotate by the compression axis 26, while the glue
Glue is ejected on timber by heating inside spray head 25, and glue is uniformly sprayed in wood surface and led to by the rotation of wheel case 28
It crosses frictional force and conveys timber in transport commutation chamber 29, the hard contact 84 and the hollow metal conducting block 83
Setting helps to economize on electricity, and device just starts operating when having timber input, and will not generate idle running leads to energy dissipation, the pretightning force
The setting of spring 85 helps that sufficiently large frictional force drive timber movement can be provided when the glue coating wheel 27 rotation always, prevents
Only there is the wheel case 28 the phenomenon that wood surface dallies.
Valuably, the Wood Transportation transfer includes the main electricity being fixedly arranged in the transport commutation 29 rear side inner wall of chamber
Machine, main motor front end power is connected with the power spindle 58 extended into the transport commutation chamber 29, described dynamic
Front and back on axis 58 of advocating symmetrically is installed with transport device, and the transport device includes the rotation being fixedly arranged on the power spindle 58
Block 59 is slidably connected with movement connecting rod 60 in the spill spin block 59, is installed with fortune on described 60 one end of movement connecting rod
Dynamic link block 57, be installed between the movement link block 57 and the spill spin block 59 cover it is tight in the movement connecting rod 60
Close spring 61, bilateral symmetry is installed with cross-brace block 31, institute at side position on the lower side on transport commutation 29 rear side inner wall of chamber
It states and is installed with horizontal sliding bar 32 between cross-brace block 31, be slidably connected with transverse slider 34 on the horizontal sliding bar 32,
34 lower end of transverse slider is installed with lateral anticollison block 33, and 34 upper end of transverse slider is installed with longitudinal slide bar 35, described
Longitudinal 35 upper end of slide bar is installed with longitudinal spacing block 30, and sliding accessory is connected with and rear end and the fortune on the longitudinal direction slide bar 35
The longitudinal sliding block 36 that 57 front end of link block is hingedly cooperatively connected is moved, is installed with branch at the 36 front end lower side position of longitudinal sliding block
37 internal structure of the support plate of fagging 37, front and back side is slightly different, is installed with steering in the support plate 37 of rear side and inclines
Ramp is only installed with tilting gearing in the support plate 37 of front side, passes through the starting main motor and drives the power master
Axis 58 rotates, and the power spindle 58 is rotated by the spill spin block 59, and the spill spin block 59 is connected by the movement in it
Extension bar 60 drives the longitudinal sliding block 36 on the movement link block 57 to move down along longitudinal slide bar 35, while described close
Spring 61 extends, when 36 lower end of longitudinal sliding block moves to extreme lower position, i.e., described in described 36 lower end of the longitudinal sliding block touching
34 upper end of transverse slider, the subsequent power spindle 58 drive the transverse slider 34 to move to right along the horizontal sliding bar 32, this
The close spring 61 extends after first being compressed in the process, can be realized the symmetrically arranged fortune in front and back side by these transmissions
Defeated device does the reciprocating motion of square trace around the power spindle 58.
Valuably, the steering tilting gearing includes the engagement chamber 38 being fixedly arranged in the support plate 37, the engagement chamber
Auxiliary power motor 39 is installed in 38 downside inner walls, the 39 upper end power of auxiliary power motor, which is connected with, to be extended into
Rotary shaft 40 in the engagement chamber 38, is installed with the first spur gear 41 in the rotary shaft 40, first spur gear 41 is nibbled
It is the second spur gear 42 of its half that closing, which has the number of teeth, is installed with rotatable first transmission shaft at 42 axle center of the second spur gear
43, it is provided with and communicated with 45,45 right side of pulley groove in the 38 downside inner wall of engagement chamber and is provided with and communicated with perforative small-sized side up and down
Shape through-hole 46, symmetrical above and below in the small-sized square through hole 46 to be installed with axis support device, the axis support device includes fixed
Support column 48 on the small-sized 46 left and right sides inner wall of square through hole is installed with axis supporting block 49 between the support column 48,
It is installed with ball bearing 50 in the axis supporting block 49, is installed with second driving shaft 51 on 50 inner ring of ball bearing, it is described
It is located at 42 lower position of the second spur gear on first transmission shaft 43 and is installed with first pulley 44, the first pulley 44 is logical
It crosses belt power and is connected with the second belt wheel 47 being fixedly arranged on the second driving shaft 51, the second driving shaft 51 is upper
It is installed with first bevel gear 52 at 47 upper side position of the second belt wheel, is engaged with the second cone on rear side of the first bevel gear 52
Gear 53 is installed at 53 axle center of second bevel gear and is rotatably assorted with the small-sized 46 rear side inner wall inner bearing of square through hole
The cam support axis 54 of connection is located at fixed useful neodymium at 53 rearward position of second bevel gear on the cam support axis 54
Cam 55 made of iron boron strong magnet, is provided with transport establishment above the cam 55, the transport establishment include be located at it is described
The transport main body 62 of the top of cam 55 is installed with ferrimagnet in the transport main body 62 and at 55 contact position of cam
Manufactured metal block 89, it is ensured that the metal block 89 is contacted with 55 moment of cam, is located in the transport main body 62
It is installed with the tipper 86 that Open Side Down at 89 leftward position of metal block, 40 upper end of rotary shaft, which extends into, described inclines
In skewed slot 86, it is installed with hinged block 87 in 86 upper inside walls of tipper at right-most position, it is fixed in the hinged block 87
There is the hinge column 88 being hingedly cooperatively connected with 86 upper end of tipper, bilateral symmetry is installed with up and down in the transport main body 62
It is perforative large size square through hole 63, it is described large size square through hole 63 in be installed with shaft 64 free to rotate, the shaft 64
On be installed with the smooth axle sleeve 65 in made of aluminum alloy materials and surface, when using the steerings tilting gearing, the auxiliary is moved
The revolving speed of force motor 39 is the half of the main motor revolving speed, since the number of teeth of second spur gear 42 is first straight-tooth
The half of wheel 41, therefore the revolving speed of the cam 55 is twice of the auxiliary power motor 39, is rotated in the power spindle 58
When 180 degree, the auxiliary power motor 39 passes through the transport main body 62 rotation 90 in the rotary shaft 40
Degree, first spur gear 41 drive the first pulley 44 by first transmission shaft 43 in second spur gear 42
Rotation, the first pulley 44 drive the second driving shaft 51 in second belt wheel 47 to rotate, the second driving shaft
51 drive the cam support axis 54 in the second bevel gear 53 to rotate by the first bevel gear 52, the cam branch
Support axis 54 drives the cam 55 to rotate 180 degree, can be realized the power spindle 58 by the steering tilting gearing
When the support plate 37 being driven to move to position among left side, the lucky auxiliary power motor 39 drives the transport main body 62
90 degree are had rotated, and the transport main body 62 is had part to jack up upwards by the cam 55, in the transport main body 62
Timber slides into the timber pressing chamber 66 along inclined-plane.
Valuably, the mechanism in the tilting gearing is only a part in the steering tilting gearing, makes the institute of front side
It states support plate 37 to be only capable of completing tilt operation but not make rotating motion, technical staff can be easy to according to the steering tilting gearing
Obtain its internal structure, therefore it will not go into details here, it can be real by the combination of the steering tilting gearing and the tilting gearing
Grain direction between existing every layer of timber keeps vertical, and the glued board finally produced is improved using the characteristic of timber itself
Material property.
Valuably, timber storage chamber 20, the timber storage chamber 20 are installed in the 11 downside inner wall of timber inlet port
It is installed with small recesses 21 in upper inside walls, is hingedly connected with cover board 22 in the small recesses 21, operator can be with
Unprocessed timber or the glued board processed are deposited in inside the timber storage chamber 20.
In the following, applicant will refer to specific group of attached drawing 1-4 and a kind of plywood press of the application described above
At introducing a kind of plywood press of the application in detail:
When carrying out high-effect high-quality compacting glued board by the present apparatus, operator is by timber inlet port 11 in device
Virgin wood is added, since virgin wood generally has certain curvature, can make to enter in device by contact roller 19
Timber keeps smooth as far as possible, reduces the situation of timber blocking in device, connects when timber enters in timber inlet port 11 with wheel case 28
When touching, glue coating wheel 27 is slightly raised, and hard contact 84 is contacted with hollow metal conducting block 83, and electricity is transported in internal circuit conducting
The starting of machine 82 drives glue coating wheel 27 to rotate by compression axis 26, while heating inside glue spray head 25 glue being ejected into timber
On, wheel case 28 rotation by glue uniformly spray wood surface and by frictional force by timber toward transport commutate chamber 29 in it is defeated
It send, surface is sprayed-on the uniform timber of glue and falls on 62, drives power spindle 58 to rotate by starting main motor, power spindle
58 are rotated by spill spin block 59, and spill spin block 59 drives the longitudinal sliding block on movement link block 57 by the movement connecting rod 60 in it
36 along longitudinal direction slide bar 35 move down, while close spring 61 extends, when 36 lower end of longitudinal sliding block moves to extreme lower position, i.e., longitudinally
34 upper end of transverse slider is touched in 36 lower end of sliding block, and subsequent power spindle 58 drives transverse slider 34, and transversely slide bar 32 moves to right, this
Close spring 61 extends after first being compressed during one, can be realized the symmetrically arranged transport device in front and back side by these transmissions
The reciprocating motion that square trace is done around power spindle 58, while active motor starting, auxiliary power motor 39 also opens simultaneously
It is dynamic, it is designed by the rotation speed relation between the number of teeth and motor, the revolving speed of auxiliary power motor 39 is the half of main motor speed, by
In the half that the number of teeth of the second spur gear 42 is the first spur gear 41, therefore the revolving speed of cam 55 is the two of auxiliary power motor 39
Times, when power spindle 58 rotates 180 degree, auxiliary power motor 39 passes through the transport main body 62 in rotary shaft 40
Rotated ninety degrees, the first spur gear 41 drive first pulley 44 to rotate by the first transmission shaft 43 in the second spur gear 42, the
One belt wheel 44 drives the second driving shaft 51 in the second belt wheel 47 to rotate, and second driving shaft 51 drives the by first bevel gear 52
Cam support axis 54 in two bevel gears 53 rotates, and cam support axis 54 rotates 180 degree with moving cam 55, real work
When, it is just auxiliary when can be realized power spindle 58 by turning to tilting gearing support plate 37 is driven to move to the intermediate position in left side
Power-assist force motor 39 drives transport main body 62 to have rotated 90 degree, and cam 55 will transport main body 62 and have part to jack up upwards,
The timber transported in main body 62 slides into timber pressing chamber 66 along inclined-plane, and in conjunction with tilting gearing, the present apparatus can be by timber from level to level
And the orthogonal timber that is sent to of every layer of grain direction presses in chamber 66, when being sent into last block timber, operator is logical
It crosses button and gluing is turned off manually, timber is only sent by wheel case 28 at this time, when whole timber are all located in timber pressing chamber 66, pressure
Closing the starting of motor 68 drives line shaft 69 to rotate, and line shaft 69 drives thread spindle 71 to rotate by belt, and thread spindle 71 is with dynamic pressure
Closing lid plate 73 moves down, and pressing cover board 73 carries out glued compacting to timber by contact pressing plate 74, when pressure sensor 76 reaches this
When the preset pressure value of plank, pressing motor 68 stops and inverts reset, and subsequent operator is taken out by timber export 77 to be added
The glued board that work is completed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus is novel in design, structure is exquisite, and virgin wood is being added in the present apparatus, can
The curvature effect for reducing virgin wood itself, makes the timber entered in device keep smooth as far as possible, and it is stifled to reduce timber in device
The situation of plug can make glue uniform as much as possible in sprayed glues, before glued board compacting, can be realized every layer of timber
Between grain direction keep vertical, the material that the glued board finally produced is improved using the characteristic of timber itself is special
Property, by using modern component, avoids the occurrence of that compression is excessive to damage timber or the too small wood of compression by pressure in pressing process
Material presses incomplete phenomenon, and the present apparatus can be realized full-automatic work, considerably increase working efficiency and work quality.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of plywood press, including machine body, perforative timber inlet port to the right, institute are installed in the machine body
It states and is provided with and communicated with the initial pressing groove of timber in timber inlet port upper inside walls, it is solid in the initial pressing groove upper inside walls of timber
Equipped with articulated connection block, it is hingedly connected with compression bar in the articulated connection block, the compression bar lower end is installed with contact roller bottom
, contact roller free to rotate, the compression bar and the initial pressing groove upside of the timber are installed in the contact roller pedestal
The first spring anchor block and second spring fixed block, the second spring fixed block and first bullet are installed on inner wall respectively
It is fixedly installed holddown spring between spring fixed block, is located at the initial pressing groove of the timber in the timber inlet port upper inside walls
It is provided with and communicated with glue spraying water cavity at leftward position, glue spray equipment, the timber inlet port are installed in the glue spraying water cavity
Transport commutation chamber is provided with and communicated in inner left wall, the transport commutation is intracavitary to be installed with Wood Transportation transfer, the fortune
It is provided with and communicated with timber pressing chamber in defeated commutation chamber inner left wall, is installed with drive cavity in the timber pressing chamber upper inside walls,
Be installed with pressing motor in the drive cavity upper inside walls, pressing motor lower end power be connected with extend into it is described
Line shaft in drive cavity, the drive cavity is interior, and circumferentially array distribution is additionally provided with four screw threads centered on the line shaft
Axis is cooperatively connected between the line shaft and the thread spindle by tightly belt power processed, and the thread spindle extends down into
The timber presses intracavitary be threadedly engaged and is connected with pressing cover board, and the pressing cover board lower end is all around all symmetrically installed with four
A hard spring, the hard lower spring end is installed with contact pressing plate, fixed between the contact pressing plate and the pressing cover board
There is pressure sensor, is installed with the extraneous timber export of connection at the position of lower side in the timber pressing chamber inner left wall.
2. a kind of plywood press according to claim 1, the glue spray equipment includes the glue spraying water cavity front and back
The first opposite contact groove of fixed opening and the second contact groove, the first contact groove and described second in the inner wall of side
It contacts and is installed with the first displaced block that can slightly move up and down and second displacement block in groove respectively, it is solid in first displaced block
Equipped with transporting motor, transports motor front end power is connected with that extend into the glue spraying water cavity interior and with described second
Displaced block is rotatably assorted the compression axis of connection, is installed with glue coating wheel on the compression axis, is equipped with not on the glue coating wheel outer ring
It is stained with wheel case made of glue material, first displaced block and second displacement block upper end are installed with and match with device internal circuit
The hollow metal conducting block that uses is closed, is installed on the first contact groove and the second contact groove upper inside walls and institute
State the hard contact of hollow metal conducting block pairing, first displaced block and the first contact groove upper inside walls, described
All be installed with prefastening force spring between second displacement block and the second contact groove upper inside walls, on the upside of the glue spraying water cavity in
Storage blob of viscose is installed on wall at right-most position, front and back is symmetrically equally spaced on the storage blob of viscose, and there are five glue spray heads for setting.
3. a kind of plywood press according to claim 1, the Wood Transportation transfer includes being fixedly arranged on the fortune
Main motor on rear side of defeated commutation chamber in inner wall, main motor front end power, which is connected with, extends into the transport commutation chamber
Interior power spindle, front and back is symmetrically installed with transport device on the power spindle, the transport device include be fixedly arranged on it is described
Spill spin block on power spindle, is slidably connected with movement connecting rod in the spill spin block, on described movement connecting rod one end
Be installed with movement link block, be installed between the movement link block and the spill spin block cover it is tight in the movement connecting rod
Close spring, bilateral symmetry is installed with cross-brace block, the transverse direction at side position on the lower side on inner wall on rear side of transport commutation chamber
It is installed with horizontal sliding bar between supporting block, is slidably connected with transverse slider on the horizontal sliding bar, under the transverse slider
End is installed with lateral anticollison block, and the transverse slider upper end is installed with longitudinal slide bar, and the longitudinal direction slide bar upper end is installed with longitudinal direction
Limited block, on the longitudinal direction slide bar sliding accessory be connected with and rear end and the movement link block front end be hingedly cooperatively connected it is vertical
To sliding block, support plate is installed at the lower side position of the longitudinal sliding block front end, the support plate internal structure of front and back side is omited
Micro- difference is installed with steering tilting gearing in the support plate of rear side, and inclination dress is only installed in the support plate of front side
It sets.
4. a kind of plywood press according to claim 3, the steering tilting gearing includes being fixedly arranged on the support plate
Interior engagement chamber is installed with auxiliary power motor in inner wall on the downside of the engagement chamber, and auxiliary power motor upper end power is matched
It closes to be connected with and extends into the intracavitary rotary shaft of the engagement, be installed with the first spur gear in the rotary shaft, described first is straight
Gear is engaged with the second spur gear that the number of teeth is its half, and rotatable first transmission is installed at second spur gear axle center
Axis is provided with and communicated with pulley groove in inner wall on the downside of the engagement chamber, and right side is provided with and communicated with perforative small-sized square through hole up and down,
Symmetrical above and below in the small-sized square through hole to be installed with axis support device, the axis support device includes being fixedly arranged on the small-sized side
Support column on shape through-hole left and right sides inner wall is installed with axis supporting block between the support column, is installed in the axis supporting block
Ball bearing is installed with second driving shaft in the ball bearing inner ring, is located at second straight-tooth on first transmission shaft
First pulley is installed at wheel lower position, the first pulley is connected with by belt power is fixedly arranged on second biography
The second belt wheel on moving axis is located on the second driving shaft at the second belt wheel upper side position and is installed with first bevel gear,
Be engaged with second bevel gear on rear side of the first bevel gear, be installed at the second bevel gear axle center with it is described small-sized rectangular logical
Inner wall inner bearing is rotatably assorted the cam support axis of connection on rear side of hole, after being located at the second bevel gear on the cam support axis
Cam made of fixed useful neodymium iron boron strong magnet at side position, the cam top are provided with transport establishment, the transporter
Structure includes the transport main body above the cam, the transport main body it is interior be installed at the cam contact position it is ferromagnetic
Property material made of metal block, it is ensured that the metal block is contacted with the cam moment, and institute is located in the transport main body
The tipper for being installed with that Open Side Down at metal block leftward position is stated, the rotary shaft upper end extends into the tipper,
Be installed with hinged block at right-most position in the tipper upper inside walls, be installed in the hinged block on the tipper
The hinge column being hingedly cooperatively connected is held, bilateral symmetry is installed with perforative large-scale square through hole up and down, institute in the transport main body
It states and is installed with shaft free to rotate in large-scale square through hole, be installed in the shaft made of aluminum alloy materials and surface
Smooth axle sleeve, when using the steering tilting gearing, the revolving speed of the auxiliary power motor is the one of the main motor revolving speed
Half, since the number of teeth of second spur gear is the half of first spur gear, therefore the revolving speed of the cam is the auxiliary
Twice of power motor, when the power spindle rotates 180 degree, the auxiliary power motor passes through the rotation
The transport main body rotated ninety degrees in shaft, first spur gear are passed by described first in second spur gear
Moving axis drives the first pulley rotation, and the first pulley drives the second driving shaft in second belt wheel to rotate.
5. a kind of plywood press according to claim 3, the mechanism in the tilting gearing is only the steering inclination
A part in device makes the support plate of front side be only capable of completing tilt operation but not make rotating motion, technical staff according to
The steering tilting gearing can be easy to obtain its internal structure, therefore it will not go into details here.
6. a kind of plywood press according to claim 1, timber storage is installed on the downside of the timber inlet port in inner wall
Chamber is deposited, small recesses are installed in the timber storage chamber upper inside walls, are hingedly connected with cover board in the small recesses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558298.0A CN110228112B (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Plywood press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558298.0A CN110228112B (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Plywood press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110228112A true CN110228112A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
| CN110228112B CN110228112B (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910558298.0A Active CN110228112B (en) | 2019-06-23 | 2019-06-23 | Plywood press |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110228112B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660381A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江省工程物探勘察设计院有限公司 | Wood board bonding device for building and using method |
| CN112976186A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-18 | 上海湃达建筑材料有限公司 | Pressing plate gluing equipment |
| CN113894885A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-07 | 温州沣联机械有限公司 | Odd plywood's system of binding |
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| SU812576A1 (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1981-03-15 | Всесоюзное Лесопромышленное Объеди-Нение "Томлеспром" | Machine for making and stacking boards |
| DE2560661C2 (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1988-09-08 | Russell Jun., George Ford, Tacoma, Wash., Us | |
| DE10043029A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-28 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf | Method and appliance for gluing laminated material involve press frame with top and bottom press plates, piston-cylinder units, intermediate plate, and locking appliances |
| CN107175731A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏环球新型木结构有限公司 | A kind of cross-bedding pressed wood process equipment |
| CN207327210U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏环球新型木结构有限公司 | A kind of multi-machine parallel connection cross-bedding pressed wood processing unit (plant) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE2560661C2 (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1988-09-08 | Russell Jun., George Ford, Tacoma, Wash., Us | |
| SU812576A1 (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1981-03-15 | Всесоюзное Лесопромышленное Объеди-Нение "Томлеспром" | Machine for making and stacking boards |
| DE10043029A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-28 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf | Method and appliance for gluing laminated material involve press frame with top and bottom press plates, piston-cylinder units, intermediate plate, and locking appliances |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660381A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江省工程物探勘察设计院有限公司 | Wood board bonding device for building and using method |
| CN112976186A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-18 | 上海湃达建筑材料有限公司 | Pressing plate gluing equipment |
| CN113894885A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-07 | 温州沣联机械有限公司 | Odd plywood's system of binding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110228112B (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230728 Address after: 276000 Nan LAN Industrial Park, Yitang Town, Lanshan District, Linyi, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Lvshuyuan Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234000 Shixuanzi 888, Suvoru Road, Chengxi Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Sixian weiteng Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd. |
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