A kind of spraying mechanism in surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium plate technical fields, and in particular to the flush coater in a kind of surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch
Structure.
Background technique
Aluminum-pinch because its color is more, decorative strong, good weatherability due to be widely used in outdoor curtain wall finishing and interior is high-grade
Home decoration, advertisement and decoration etc..Aluminum-pinch is using aluminum alloy plate materials as substrate, and by sawing sheet, shear angle is pressed and molded
It arrives, aluminum-pinch surface processes to obtain various aluminum-pinch products using a variety of different coatings, its main point of two types, a kind of
It is that house ornamentation integrates aluminum-pinch, it is another then be engineering aluminum-pinch.
By conscientiously searching, a kind of flush coater for the spraying of aluminium plate surface, patent are disclosed on the net in Chinese patent
It number is 2017214021290, particular content are as follows: a kind of flush coater for the spraying of aluminium plate surface, including material storing box and spray gun,
The spray gun is connect by connecting tube with material storing box, it is characterised in that: the material storing box is placed on the supporting plate, the support plate
Lower section be provided with universal wheel, sliding rail is provided in the support plate, vertical supporting bar is installed on the sliding rail, it is described vertical
The lower end of support rod is provided with the pulley along sliding rail sliding, and vertical rails are provided on the vertical supporting bar, described perpendicular
The sliding block of vertically sliding rail sliding is provided with into sliding rail, the spray gun is fixed on the slide block
The flush coater structure is too simple at present, and the horizontal position of spray gun can not quickly be adjusted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the spraying mechanisms in a kind of surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch, effectively solve spray
Apply the problem of position can not quickly be adjusted.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of spraying mechanism in the surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch, the surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch includes bottom
Plate is fixed with bracket one on bottom plate, which is characterized in that the spraying mechanism includes rectangular hopper, is horizontally fixed on bracket one
Track is movably set with several sliding blocks on track, spray head, the discharging mouth down of spray head, the feed inlet of spraying is fixed on sliding block
It is connected by delivery pipe with the discharge port of rectangular hopper lower part, is provided with solenoid valve one on the discharge port of rectangular hopper lower part,
Also there is solenoid valve two, rectangular hopper is fixed on bracket one by substrate, in delivery pipe on the feed opening on rectangular hopper top
It is additionally provided with delivery pump.
The coating in rectangular hopper is transported at spray head by delivery pipe, spray head table on aluminum-pinch by paint spray
Face, since spray head is fixed on sliding block, sliding block is movably arranged on track, is quickly adjusted so as to the position to spray head, is adjusted
It is convenient.
Flow control valve is additionally provided in the delivery pipe.
There is positioning iron bar on the track, also there is electromagnet, and electromagnet is in contact with positioning iron bar on sliding block.
By positioning the effect of iron bar and electromagnet, it can facilitate and the position of spray head is adjusted, and be locked after adjusting
It is convenient.
The bracket one is additionally provided with the adjustment structure for slide position adjustment, and adjustment structure includes Mobile base, driving
Wheel, rack gear, pushing block, driving motor and push-rod electric machine one, Mobile base is movably arranged on track, and rack gear is horizontally fixed on bracket
On one, and rack gear is parallel to each other with track, and driving motor is fixed on Mobile base, and driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of driving motor
End, and wheel and rack is driven to be meshed, push-rod electric machine one is fixed on Mobile base, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine one is horizontally disposed,
Pushing block is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine one, and pushing block can lean with sliding block.
Driving wheel rotation is driven by driving motor, driving wheel and rack is meshed, and moves back and forth Mobile base, Mobile base
Push-rod electric machine one is driven to move back and forth, push-rod electric machine one keeps pushing block extended or retracted, and the position of sliding block can be changed in pushing block, adjusts
Perfect square is just.
Also have on the rectangular hopper and prepare structure, preparing structure includes rectangular mounting rack, and rectangular mounting rack passes through branch
Support foot is fixed on above rectangular hopper, there is four groups of mixing components on rectangular mounting rack, and mixing component be located at it is rectangular
Four edges of mounting rack, mixing component include main shaft, from axis, linkage master gear and linkage from gear, main shaft and from axis point
It not being rotatably arranged on rectangular mounting rack vertically, main shaft upper end is connected with linkage main wheel, and main shaft lower end is extend into rectangular hopper,
Main shaft lower end is further fixed on transport screw piece, is connected from axis upper end with linkage from wheel, and links and be meshed from wheel with linkage main wheel,
It is extend into rectangular hopper from axis lower end, is further fixed on reverse acting spiral piece from axis lower end, also having on mounting rack can driving spindle
The Power Component of synchronous rotation.
The Power Component include power motor, main pulley, four from belt wheel and belt, power motor is fixed on rectangular peace
It shelves, straight up, main pulley is fixed on the output shaft end of power motor to the output shaft of power motor, solid respectively from belt wheel
It is scheduled on main shaft upper end, belt is set between driving pulley and driven pulley.
It is also set up on the mounting rack there are four accessory part, accessory part includes arc barrier guide plate, drive disk, leads
Set, switching wheel, auxiliary wheel and base shaft, guide sleeve are slidably arranged in from axis, and guide sleeve is connected by support spring with rectangular mounting rack,
Switching wheel is rotatablely connected by bearing and guide sleeve, and base shaft is fixed on switching wheel, auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected in base shaft, and assist
Wheel is meshed with switching wheel, also has idler wheel in base shaft, and drive disk is fixed on from axis, has on drive disk and is used for roller supporting
The support guide portion of guiding has the notch passed through for idler wheel in support guide portion, also has teeth portion, and teeth on drive disk
Portion can be meshed with auxiliary wheel, and arc barrier guide plate is fixedly connected with by fixed link and switching wheel, be further fixed on rectangular mounting rack
Cylinder, straight down, lifting disk is fixed on the piston rod end of cylinder to the piston rod of cylinder, has on lifting disk and is evenly distributed
Four press sections, and press section can lean with guide sleeve.
Main pulley rotation is driven by power motor, main pulley is driven from belt wheel by belt and rotated, and is driven and is led from belt wheel
Axis rotation makes to rotate from axis in the case where linkage main wheel is meshed with linkage from wheel, and main shaft can make the rotation of transport screw piece, formed to
Upper liquid stream, and reverse acting spiral piece can be made to rotate from axis, form downward liquid stream;In whipping process, lifting disk is driven by cylinder
It moves up and down, by the press section of lifting disk, auxiliary wheel is enable to be meshed with teeth portion, under drive disk rotation, teeth portion makes
Switching wheel single is able to rotate 180 degree, can be in inside and outside two stirring regions or four parts under the action of obstructing guide plate by arc
It is toggled between stirring region, so as to enable each raw material quickly to stir, required coating is made, prepares effect
Fruit is good;By the effect of support guide portion, notch and idler wheel, arc barrier guide plate single can be made to be able to rotate 180 degree.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are at least one of following:
Coating in rectangular hopper is transported at spray head by the present invention by delivery pipe, and spray head is by paint spray in aluminum-pinch
Upper surface, since spray head is fixed on sliding block, sliding block is movably arranged on track, is quickly adjusted so as to the position to spray head,
It is easy to adjust.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to width attached drawing every in description of the invention expression content and figure in label be briefly described:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view in the present invention at bracket one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view in the present invention at bracket two;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view in the present invention at locating rack;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of aluminum-pinch placing frame in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view that structure is prepared in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view prepared structure in the present invention and remove part;
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram that structure is prepared in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the planar structure schematic diagram of accessory part in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the partial enlargement diagram in Figure 10 at B;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view that accessory part removes part in the present invention.
Label in above-mentioned figure is equal are as follows: 1, bottom plate;2, input tape;3, carriage;4, band is exported;5, substrate;6, locating rack;
7, bracket one;8, bracket two;9, conveying roller;10, delivery pipe;11, rectangular hopper;12, flow control valve;13, delivery pump;14,
Rack gear;15, push-rod electric machine one;16, driving wheel;17, driving motor;18, Mobile base;19, pushing block;20, iron bar is positioned;21,
Sliding block;22, electromagnet;23, spray head;24, track;25, locating rod;25a, arc groove;26, locking screw;27, sliding seat;28,
Air-heater;29, mounting rod;30, pushing plate;31, push-rod electric machine two;32, limited post;33, push-rod electric machine three;34, aluminum-pinch is put
Set frame;34a, location hole;35, support leg;36, rectangular mounting rack;37, arc obstructs guide plate;38, power motor;39, master tape
Wheel;40, belt;41, from axis;42, it links from gear;43, from belt wheel;44, link master gear;45, main shaft;46, transport screw
Piece;48, cylinder;49, lifting disk;49a, press section;50, controller;51, reverse acting spiral piece;52, idler wheel;53, auxiliary wheel;54,
Base shaft;55, switching wheel;56, drive disk;56a, support guide portion;56a1, notch;56b, teeth portion;57, fixed link;58, axis
It holds;59, guide sleeve;60, support spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 12, the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the spraying mechanism in a kind of surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch,
Surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch includes bottom plate 1, and bracket one is further fixed on bottom plate 1, is passed through on bottom plate 1 in the present embodiment
The mode of welding is further fixed on bracket 1;Spraying mechanism includes rectangular hopper 11, and the material of rectangular hopper 11 is stainless steel;Branch
It is horizontally fixed with track 24 on frame 1, several sliding blocks 21, in the present embodiment, the number of sliding block 21 are movably set on track 24
Amount is six;Spray head 23 is fixed on sliding block 21, the feed inlet of the discharging mouth down of spray head 23, spraying passes through delivery pipe 10 and side
The discharge port of 11 lower part of shape hopper is connected, and solenoid valve one, rectangular hopper 11 are provided on the discharge port of rectangular 11 lower part of hopper
Also there is solenoid valve two, rectangular hopper 11 is fixed on bracket 1 by substrate 5, in delivery pipe 10 also on the feed opening on top
It is provided with delivery pump 13.The coating in rectangular hopper 11 is transported at spray head 23 by delivery pipe 10, spray head 23 sprays coating
It is sprinkled upon aluminum-pinch upper surface, since spray head 23 is fixed on sliding block 21, sliding block 21 is movably arranged on track 24, so as to spray
First 23 position is quickly adjusted, easy to adjust.
Flow control valve 12 is additionally provided in delivery pipe 10.
There is positioning iron bar 20 on track 24, also there is electromagnet 22, and electromagnet 22 and positioning iron bar 20 on sliding block 21
It is in contact.By positioning the effect of iron bar 20 and electromagnet 22, the position to spray head 23 can be facilitated to be adjusted, and lock after adjusting
It is fixed also to facilitate.
Bracket 1 is additionally provided with the adjustment structure for the adjustment of 21 position of sliding block, and adjustment structure includes Mobile base 18, driving
Wheel 16, rack gear 14, pushing block 19, driving motor 17 and push-rod electric machine 1, Mobile base 18 are movably arranged on track 24, rack gear
14 are horizontally fixed on bracket 1, and rack gear 14 is parallel to each other with track 24, and driving motor 17 is fixed on Mobile base 18, drive
Driving wheel 16 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 17, and driving wheel 16 is meshed with rack gear 14, and push-rod electric machine 1 is fixed
On Mobile base 18, the push rod of push-rod electric machine 1 is horizontally disposed, and pushing block 19 is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 1,
And pushing block 19 can lean with sliding block 21.Driving wheel 16 is driven to rotate by driving motor 17, driving wheel 16 and 14 phase of rack gear
Engagement, moves back and forth Mobile base 18, and Mobile base 18 drives push-rod electric machine 1 to move back and forth, and push-rod electric machine 1 makes pushing block
19 is extended or retracted, and the position of sliding block 21 can be changed in pushing block 19, easy to adjust.
Also have on rectangular hopper 11 and prepare structure, preparing structure includes rectangular mounting rack 36, and rectangular mounting rack 36 passes through
Support leg 35 is fixed on rectangular 11 top of hopper, has four groups of mixing components on rectangular mounting rack 36, and mixing component is distinguished
Positioned at four edges of rectangular mounting rack 36, mixing component includes main shaft 45, from axis 41, linkage master gear 44 and linkage from tooth
Wheel 42, main shaft 45 and is rotatably arranged on rectangular mounting rack 36 vertically respectively from axis 41, and 45 upper end of main shaft and the main wheel that links are connected,
45 lower end of main shaft is extend into rectangular hopper 11, and 45 lower end of main shaft is further fixed on transport screw piece 46, from 41 upper end of axis and linkage
It is connected from wheel, and links and be meshed from wheel with linkage main wheel, is extend into rectangular hopper 11 from 41 lower end of axis, also from 41 lower end of axis
It is fixed with reverse acting spiral piece 51, the Power Component that on mounting rack also there is energy driving spindle 45 to rotate synchronously.
Power Component include power motor 38, main pulley 39, four from belt wheel 43 and belt 40, power motor 38 is fixed on
On rectangular mounting rack 36, straight up, main pulley 39 is fixed on the output shaft end of power motor 38 to the output shaft of power motor 38
Portion is separately fixed at 45 upper end of main shaft from belt wheel 43, and belt 40 is set between driving pulley and driven pulley.
It is also set up on mounting rack there are four accessory part, accessory part includes arc barrier guide plate 37, drive disk 56, guide sleeve
59, switching wheel 55, auxiliary wheel 53 and base shaft 54, guide sleeve 59 are slidably arranged in from axis 41, and guide sleeve 59 passes through 60 He of support spring
Rectangular mounting rack 36 is connected, and switching wheel 55 is rotatablely connected by bearing 58 and guide sleeve 59, and base shaft 54 is fixed on switching wheel 55, base
It is rotatably connected to auxiliary wheel 53 on bar 54, and auxiliary wheel 53 is meshed with switching wheel 55, also there is idler wheel 52, driving in base shaft 54
Disk 56 is fixed on from axis 41, has the support guide portion 56a for 52 support guide of idler wheel, support guide portion on drive disk 56
There is the notch 56a1 passed through for idler wheel 52 on 56a, also there is teeth portion 56b on drive disk 56, and teeth portion 56b can be with auxiliary
Wheel 53 is meshed, and arc barrier guide plate 37 is fixedly connected with by fixed link 57 and switching wheel 55, is further fixed on rectangular mounting rack 36
Cylinder 48, straight down, lifting disk 49 is fixed on the piston rod end of cylinder 48 to the piston rod of cylinder 48, has on lifting disk 49
Four press section 49a being evenly distributed, and press section 49a can lean with guide sleeve 59, the material of press section 49a is rubber;
Main pulley 39 is driven to rotate by power motor 38, main pulley 39 is driven from belt wheel 43 by belt 40 and rotated, from 43 band of belt wheel
Dynamic main shaft 45 rotates, and in the case where linkage main wheel and linkage are meshed from wheel, makes from the rotation of axis 41, main shaft 45 can make transport screw piece 46
Rotation forms upward liquid stream, and reverse acting spiral piece 51 can be made to rotate from axis 41, forms downward liquid stream;In whipping process, pass through
Cylinder 48 drives lifting disk 49 to move up and down, and by the press section 49a of lifting disk 49, enables auxiliary wheel 53 and teeth portion 56b phase
Engagement, under the rotation of drive disk 56, teeth portion 56b makes switching 55 singles of wheel be able to rotate 180 degree, obstructs guide plate 37 by arc
Under effect, it can be toggled between inside and outside two stirring regions or four local stirring regions, so as to enable each raw material
It quickly stirs, required coating is made, it is good to prepare effect;Pass through support guide portion 56a, notch 56a1 and idler wheel 52
Effect, can make arc barrier 37 single of guide plate be able to rotate 180 degree.
Surface spray painting machine for aluminum-pinch further includes the carriage 3 being fixed on bottom plate 1, is horizontally rotated on carriage 3
Several conveying rollers 9 for conveying aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 are provided with, in the present embodiment, the quantity of conveying roller 9 is 30;
There is the output band 4 for inputting the input tape 2 of aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 and for exporting aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 on bottom plate 1,
In the present embodiment, input tape 2 and output band 4 are existing structure, and driving method is also existing;Input tape 2 is located at conveying
3 one end of frame, output band 4 be located at 3 other end of carriage, also with can push one by one aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 on carriage 3
Delivery device is further fixed on bracket 28 on bottom plate 1, in the present embodiment, is further fixed on branch on bottom plate 1 by welding
Frame 28;There is spraying mechanism on bracket 1, locating rod 25 is vertically fixed on bracket 28, there is arc groove in locating rod 25
It is provided with sliding seat 27 in 25a, arc groove 25a, is threaded with locking screw 26 in sliding seat 27, and locking screw 26 can be with
Locating rod 25 leans, and mounting rod 29 is also horizontally fixed in sliding seat 27, and several air-heaters 28 are fixed on mounting rod 29,
In the present embodiment, the quantity of air-heater 28 is three;And the blowing mouth inclination of air-heater 28 is downward.Entire working principle is as follows:
The aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 for being placed with aluminum-pinch is transported to 3 one end of carriage by input tape 2, by push structure by aluminum-pinch
Placing frame 34 is pushed one by one from 3 one end of carriage to 3 other end of carriage, carries out surface spray to aluminum-pinch by spraying mechanism
It applies, is tentatively dried up the coating on aluminum-pinch surface by air-heater 28, by exporting band 4 for the aluminum-pinch of 3 other end of carriage
Placing frame 34 exports, to complete the continuous spray operation of aluminum-pinch, spraying rate is fast.
The top of aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 has several placing grooves for placing aluminum-pinch, in the present embodiment, places
The quantity of slot is three;The lower part of aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 also has location hole 34a.
Delivery device includes locating rack 6, push-rod electric machine 2 31, push-rod electric machine 3 33, pushing plate 30 and limited post 32, positioning
Frame 6 is fixed on 3 one end of carriage, and push-rod electric machine 2 31 is fixed on locating rack 6, and push-rod electric machine 2 31 is located at input tape 2
Top, diagonally downward, pushing plate 30 is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 2 31, push rod to the push rod of push-rod electric machine 2 31 vertically
Motor 3 33 is fixed on locating rack 6, and push-rod electric machine 3 33 is located at the lower section of input tape 2, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine 3 33 is perpendicular
Straight upward, limited post 32 is fixed on the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 3 33, and limited post 32 can be inserted into location hole 34a.It is logical
Crossing push-rod electric machine 3 33 drives limited post 32 mobile, and limited post 32 is inserted in place in the aluminium button of 2 other end second position of input tape
In the location hole 34a of plate placing frame 34, the aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 is limited, pushing plate 30 is driven by push-rod electric machine 3 33
Mobile, pushing plate 30 pushes the aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 for being located at 2 other end first position of input tape, and then, control pushes away
Bar motor 3 33 drives limited post 32 mobile, and limited post 32 takes off from the location hole 34a of the aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 of the second position
It separates out and, the aluminum-pinch placing frame 34 positioned at the second position is made to move forward under the action of input tape 2, become first position
Aluminum-pinch placing frame 34, repeat above operation, so that it may realize the push one by one of aluminum-pinch placing frame 34.
Controller 50, driving motor 17, power motor 38, push-rod electric machine 1, push-rod electric machine two are further fixed on bottom plate 1
31, push-rod electric machine 3 33, electromagnet 22 and cylinder 48 are connected by route with the controller 50, and controller 50, which uses, in the market may be used
With the single-chip microcontroller bought, single-chip microcontroller controls motor, the program of electromagnet and cylinder be it is existing, program does not need to update.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and this
Field technical staff can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In claim
In, any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" is not excluded for depositing
In element or step not listed in the claims.The use of word first, second and third etc. does not indicate any sequence, can
These words are construed to title.