CN110227313A - Motorbus fresh air system - Google Patents
Motorbus fresh air system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110227313A CN110227313A CN201910582525.3A CN201910582525A CN110227313A CN 110227313 A CN110227313 A CN 110227313A CN 201910582525 A CN201910582525 A CN 201910582525A CN 110227313 A CN110227313 A CN 110227313A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- washing chamber
- outlet
- gas washing
- motorbus
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
Abstract
The invention belongs to air cleanings and auto parts field, and in particular to a kind of motorbus fresh air system, including inlet part, gas washing chamber, plant treatment room, spout member, spray chamber and adsorption filtration room.Pass through gas washing chamber's component of rotating centrifugal mode, the extraneous gas for entering internal system at a high speed is realized with the high-efficient contact of water body and gas is realized by purification by water body, then gas overall composition is realized by climbing plant oxygen enrichment and will wherein there may be harmful organic gas to realize absorption, it is configured finally by spout member, the dry gas of discharge respectively and hot and humid gas that can be in due course is realized, the comfort in car is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purification fields and auto parts field, and in particular to a kind of motorbus fresh air system.
Background technique
Motorbus due in compartment personnel it is relatively more, inner air quality is relatively low, and conventional at present
Vehicle-mounted air purification system can not carry out purified treatment, while vehicle-mounted air purification system to air in a car compartment in a short time
Can only realize interior circulation, and since occupant is more, it is long-term in circulation meeting so that gas concentration lwevel is relatively high and oxygen
Concentration is relatively low.Existing vehicle-mounted fresh air system is also only after being drawn into outside air to come, after air is contacted with filter membrane
It will be transported in compartment after particulate matter filtering in air, due to needing to contact with filter membrane, it is therefore desirable to be increased by blower
Add gas atmosphere, so that interior noise is larger, reduces interior comfort level.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of motorbus fresh air system, is referred to as a kind of large-scale visitor
Vehicle aeration device.
It is realized by following technological means:
A kind of motorbus fresh air system, including inlet part, gas washing chamber, plant treatment room, spout member, spray chamber and absorption
Filter chamber.
The inlet part is integrally provided in the roof of motorbus, including outer gas inlets screen, extraneous gas enter
Mouth overall channel and inlet part shell.
The gas washing chamber is integrally provided in the rear portion of inlet part, including gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's air intake, gas turn
Cylinder, rotating cylinder driving motor, separating tube, cotton thread shaft, cotton layer, cotton thread shaft driving motor, gas washing chamber's discharge outlet, gas washing chamber row
Port and gas washing chamber's water inlet.
The rear portion of gas washing chamber is arranged in the plant treatment room, including plant treatment room enters tracheae, plant treatment room enters gas
Mouth, plant support frame, climbing plant, water planting room, egress filtering plate, plant treatment room gas outlet, interior gas inlet pipe and enter
Mouth pipe solenoid valve.
The spout member includes total escape pipe, distribution solenoid valve, drying gas outlet branch pipe, calcium oxide Nang Bao, moist gas
Outlet stool, atomized drop entrance and resistance heating rod.
The spray chamber includes that ceramic atomizing piece, electronics high frequency oscillation generator, spray chamber fog outlet and spray chamber enter water
Mouthful.
The adsorption filtration room includes filtering chamber enclosure, adsorption filtration room water inlet, filtering barrel, quartz sand absorbing cylinder
Wall, activated carbon adsorption barrel, sedimentation basin, adsorption filtration room water outlet, processing water are discharged the first branch pipe and processing water water outlet second
Branch pipe.
The front end of inlet part shell, the extraneous gas is arranged in the outer gas inlets screen in an inclined manner
Entrance overall channel is tiltedly horizontal funnel shaped, and the one end being relatively large in diameter is connected to the outer gas inlets screen, diameter
Lesser one end is connected to gas washing chamber's air intake.
Gas washing chamber's interior of shell is filled equipped with water, and the gas rotating cylinder is horizontal in gas washing chamber's interior of shell, and gas turns
The cylinder other end closed at one end is open to form gas washing chamber's air intake, and the barrel of the gas rotating cylinder is the through-hole structure that gathers, institute
It states gas rotating cylinder to be rotatablely connected by the side wall of bearing and gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's shell exterior is provided with the rotating cylinder and drives
Dynamic motor, the output shaft of the rotating cylinder driving motor connect with the gas rotating cylinder and the gas rotating cylinder can be driven with itself
For axis rotation, gas washing chamber's interior of shell outside gas rotating cylinder is provided with the separating tube, sets on the barrel of the separating tube
Be equipped with multiple separating tube through-holes, the aperture of the separating tube through-hole is 8 ~ 20mm, the separating tube by with gas washing chamber enclosure
Sidewall weld and be fixed on gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's interior of shell on separating tube top is horizontal the cotton thread shaft,
Cotton layer is laid in cotton thread shaft, the cotton thread shaft drives with the cotton thread shaft that gas washing chamber's shell exterior is arranged in
The output shaft of motor is connected by shaft coupling, and the cotton thread shaft can be with itself under the driving of cotton thread shaft driving motor
For axis rotation, gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet and gas washing chamber's water inlet are provided on the roof of gas washing chamber enclosure, outside gas washing chamber
Gas washing chamber's discharge outlet is provided on the bottom wall of shell.
The plant treatment room enters tracheae one end and is connected to the other end and the plant treatment room with gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet
Air intake connection, plant treatment room air intake are arranged on the side wall of plant treatment room, are provided in plant treatment room
Multiple plant support framves, are wound with the climbing plant on plant support frame, and the water planting is provided in plant treatment room
The root system of room, the climbing plant is arranged in the water planting room, at the plant opposite with plant treatment room air intake
It manages and is provided with plant treatment room gas outlet on the side wall of room, be vertically arranged with described to go out to make a slip of the tongue in the front end of plant gas outlet
Filter plate, the egress filtering plate are to be laid with gas filtration film in porous front edge of board；It is provided on the bottom wall of plant treatment room
The car gas inlet pipe, is provided with the inlet tube for controlling interior gas inlet pipe opening and closing in the car in gas inlet pipe
Solenoid valve.
Described total escape pipe one end is connected to plant treatment room gas outlet, the other end respectively with the drying gas outlet
Branch pipe is connected to moist gas outlet stool, and in the connectivity part setting of the drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool
The distribution solenoid valve carries out gas distribution, multiple calcium oxide Nang Bao is provided in drying gas outlet branch pipe, in humidity
It is provided with the resistance heating rod in gas outlet stool, and is provided with the atomized drop on the tube wall of moist gas outlet stool
Entrance.
It is filled in spray chamber equipped with pure water, the ceramics atomizing piece is arranged in spray chamber, the electronics high frequency oscillation
Generator is arranged outside spray chamber and is electrically connected with the ceramic atomizing piece, and the spray chamber fog outlet setting is in atomization ceiling
Portion is simultaneously connected to the atomized drop entrance, and the bottom of spray chamber is arranged in the spray chamber water inlet.
The adsorption filtration room water inlet is arranged on the roof of filtering chamber enclosure and is connected to gas washing chamber's discharge outlet,
Filter chamber's interior of shell immediately below adsorption filtration room water inlet is disposed with filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption from the inside to surface
Barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel, the filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel are upside down funnel
The bottom of type structure, the filtering chamber enclosure immediately below adsorption filtration room water inlet is provided with the sedimentation basin, outside filter chamber
The sidewall bottom of shell is provided with adsorption filtration room water outlet, and the processing water is discharged the first branch pipe and processing water water outlet second
Branch pipe is connected to adsorption filtration room water outlet, and the processing water is discharged the other end and gas washing chamber's water inlet of the first branch pipe
Connection, the other end that the processing water is discharged the second branch pipe are connected to the spray chamber water inlet.
Preferably, the angled manner of the outer gas inlets screen is low early and high after.
Preferably, the bucket wall of the gas rotating cylinder is the through-hole structure that gathers, and the aperture of through-hole enables gas to lead to
It crosses.
Preferably, the separating tube and the gas rotating cylinder are coaxially disposed.
Preferably, the roof of motorbus, the plant treatment room, outlet is arranged in the inlet part and gas washing chamber
Component, spray chamber and adsorption filtration room are arranged in the storage tank of motorbus.
Preferably, the climbing plant is epipremnum aureum.
Preferably, the entrance of the car gas inlet pipe is provided with multiple and is arranged under the seat of motorbus
Portion.
Preferably, the outlet of the drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool is arranged at the vehicle of motorbus
Compartment inside, seat lower part and compartment inner top.
Preferably, the outlet of the drying gas outlet branch pipe is connected to the entrance of the air-conditioning system of motorbus.
Preferably, the filtering barrel is the filter plate that densely covered ventilating hole plate is formed, the quartz sand absorption barrel is interior
Quartz sand particle is clamped among outer bilayer ventilating hole plate, the activated carbon adsorption barrel is to be clamped among the inside and outside double-deck ventilating hole plate
Active carbon particle.
Pressurized water is provided with preferably, being discharged on the first branch pipe and processing water the second branch pipe of water outlet in the processing water
Pump.
Preferably, being additionally provided with bluish-green LED light in plant treatment room.
Preferably, the outer wall of the plant treatment room is tempered glass.
Preferably, being additionally provided with external complement water inlet in adsorption filtration ceiling portion.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
1, by the way that gas rotating cylinder is arranged, in conjunction with outer gas inlets overall channel, since motorbus is during traveling, top is empty
Gas has relative motion in the form of high speed, and outer gas inlets overall channel is set as the small form of entrance large outlet, so that
The air entered in gas rotating cylinder has higher speed, so that there is relatively high air pressure, and gas rotating cylinder exists
High-speed rotation in water body, so that having negative pressure trend in gas rotating cylinder, so as to which the gas in gas rotating cylinder is logical by gathering
The barrel in hole, which sprays (spray into water body) outward, forms a large amount of bubbles, fills very much so as to which the gas entered to have with water body
The contact divided, to achieve the purpose that purification gas.Setting gas rotating cylinder not only can be such that gas more fully connects with water body
Touching, while the gas that high speed can also be made to enter speed after through water body lowers rapidly, to improve gas purification processing
Effect.
Due to the high-speed rotation of gas rotating cylinder make the water body outside it also due to frictional force presence and high speed revolve
Turn, by be arranged separating tube so that inside separating tube water body rotation and outside separating tube water body rotation rate significantly
It reduces.Cotton thread shaft is arranged by the top outside separating tube simultaneously, by inversely slowly running, so that floats is stained with
The bubble of particulate matter forms foam in water surface and adheres to foam by cotton layer and remove, the backwards rotation with gas rotating cylinder
Also water body is further weakened to rotate to a direction.
2, by the way that plant treatment room is arranged, by the gas after being handled through water body by (may be used also with densely covered plant contact
With by interior gas and densely covered plant contact), poisonous and harmful organic gas that may be present in gas can not only be inhaled
It is attached, while due also to the carbon dioxide adsorption in gas is released oxygen by photosynthesis, to also realize to gas oxygen-enriched
It is excessive and cause that personnel's is uncomfortable to avoid interior carbon dioxide for change processing.
By setting drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool, may be implemented to pass through drying when summer
The release of gas and reduce the humidity in air, and when winter, pass through moist and gas by heating release
It puts, improves interior comfort level.
3, in use for some time, the indoor water body of gas washing needs to handle, by opening gas washing chamber's discharge outlet for water body
It is disposably discharged into adsorption filtration room, by the way that filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel and active carbon from inside to outside is arranged
Barrel is adsorbed, so that being discharged into filtering wall inner portion from the water body that top enters, makes water body from inner due to difference in height
To exosmosis, filtering, quartz sand absorption and activated carbon adsorption are realized during infiltration, to realize filtering to water body
With absorption to achieve the effect that purification, and since this process is not quickly to carry out, in bottom, setting is heavy
Shallow lake pond can will filter out particulate matter and be enriched with, after being enriched with to a certain extent, that is, disassembly, cleaning.Simultaneously because filtering barrel, quartz
Sand adsorbs barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel is all up-small and down-big setting, so that water body flow direction is all to flow obliquely,
To avoid and reduce blocking of the particulate matter to through-hole on each barrel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of motorbus fresh air system of the present invention.
Wherein: 11- outer gas inlets screen, 12- outer gas inlets overall channel, 21- gas rotating cylinder barrel, 22- turn
Cylinder driving motor, 23- separating tube barrel, 231- separating tube through-hole, 241- cotton thread shaft, 242- cotton layer, 243- cotton thread shaft
Driving motor, 25- gas washing chamber enclosure, 26- gas washing chamber discharge outlet, 27- gas washing chamber exhaust outlet, 28- gas washing chamber water inlet, 31- plant
Object process chamber enters tracheae, 32- plant support frame, 33- climbing plant, 34- water planting room, 35- egress filtering plate, 36- plant treatment
Room gas outlet, 37- car gas inlet pipe, 38- inlet tube solenoid valve, the total escape pipe of 41-, 42- distribute solenoid valve, and 43- is dry
Gas outlet stool, 44- calcium oxide Nang Bao, 45- humidity gas outlet stool, 46- resistance heating rod, 5- spray chamber, the atomization of 51- ceramics
Piece, 52- electronics high frequency oscillation generator, 53- spray chamber fog outlet, 61- absorb and filter room water inlet, and 62- filters barrel, 63-
Quartz sand adsorbs barrel, 64- activated carbon adsorption barrel, 65- sedimentation basin, 66- adsorption filtration room water outlet, 67- processing water water outlet
First branch pipe, 68- handle water and are discharged the second branch pipe.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is further described in conjunction with attached drawing: a kind of motorbus fresh air system as shown in Figure 1, a kind of motorbus fresh air system
System, including inlet part, gas washing chamber, plant treatment room, spout member, spray chamber and adsorption filtration room.
The roof of motorbus, the plant treatment room, spout member, atomization is arranged in the inlet part and gas washing chamber
Room and adsorption filtration room are arranged in the storage tank of motorbus.And the lower half of the gas washing chamber is embedded into vehicle body.
The inlet part includes outer gas inlets screen, outer gas inlets overall channel and inlet part shell.
The gas washing chamber is integrally provided in the rear portion of inlet part, including gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's air intake, gas turn
Cylinder, rotating cylinder driving motor, separating tube, cotton thread shaft, cotton layer, cotton thread shaft driving motor, gas washing chamber's discharge outlet, gas washing chamber row
Port and gas washing chamber's water inlet.
The rear portion of gas washing chamber is arranged in the plant treatment room, including plant treatment room enters tracheae, plant treatment room enters gas
Mouth, plant support frame, climbing plant, water planting room, egress filtering plate, plant treatment room gas outlet, interior gas inlet pipe and enter
Mouth pipe solenoid valve.
The spout member includes total escape pipe, distribution solenoid valve, drying gas outlet branch pipe, calcium oxide Nang Bao, moist gas
Outlet stool, atomized drop entrance and resistance heating rod.
The spray chamber includes that ceramic atomizing piece, electronics high frequency oscillation generator, spray chamber fog outlet and spray chamber enter water
Mouthful.
The adsorption filtration room includes filtering chamber enclosure, adsorption filtration room water inlet, filtering barrel, quartz sand absorbing cylinder
Wall, activated carbon adsorption barrel, sedimentation basin, adsorption filtration room water outlet, processing water are discharged the first branch pipe and processing water water outlet second
Branch pipe.
(incline as shown in Figure 1 the front end that inlet part shell is arranged in the outer gas inlets screen in an inclined manner
Rectangle formula is left low and right high), the outer gas inlets overall channel is oblique horizontal funnel shaped, and the one end being relatively large in diameter with
The outer gas inlets screen connection, the lesser one end of diameter is connected to gas washing chamber's air intake.
Gas washing chamber's interior of shell is filled (to be not filled with, the height of cotton thread shaft is arranged in water height) equipped with water, described
Gas rotating cylinder is horizontal in gas washing chamber's interior of shell, and the other end opening closed at one end of gas rotating cylinder forms gas washing chamber's air intake
(it is air intake that right end, which closes left end), the barrel of the gas rotating cylinder is the through-hole structure that gathers, and the gas rotating cylinder passes through bearing
It is rotatablely connected with the side wall of gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's shell exterior is provided with the rotating cylinder driving motor, the rotating cylinder drives
The output shaft of dynamic motor is connect with the gas rotating cylinder and the gas rotating cylinder can be driven to be rotated using itself as axis, is turned in gas
Gas washing chamber's interior of shell outside cylinder is provided with the separating tube, and it is logical that multiple separating tubes are provided on the barrel of the separating tube
The aperture in hole, the separating tube through-hole is 12mm, and the separating tube is fixed in by the sidewall weld with gas washing chamber enclosure and is washed
On gas chamber shell, gas washing chamber's interior of shell on separating tube top is horizontal the cotton thread shaft, is laid in cotton thread shaft
Cotton layer (cotton layer is with a thickness of 20mm), the cotton thread shaft drive with the cotton thread shaft that gas washing chamber's shell exterior is arranged in
The output shaft of motor is connected by shaft coupling, and the cotton thread shaft can be with itself under the driving of cotton thread shaft driving motor
For axis rotation, gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet and gas washing chamber's water inlet are provided on the roof of gas washing chamber enclosure, outside gas washing chamber
Gas washing chamber's discharge outlet is provided on the bottom wall of shell.
The plant treatment room enters tracheae one end and is connected to the other end and the plant treatment room with gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet
Air intake connection, plant treatment room air intake are arranged on the side wall of plant treatment room, are provided with 3 in plant treatment room
A plant support frame, is wound with the climbing plant on plant support frame, and the water planting room is provided in plant treatment room,
The root system of the climbing plant is arranged in the water planting room, in the plant treatment room opposite with plant treatment room air intake
Side wall on be provided with plant treatment room gas outlet, be vertically arranged with the egress filtering in the front end of plant gas outlet
Plate, the egress filtering plate are to be laid with gas filtration film in porous front edge of board；It is arranged on the bottom wall of plant treatment room
Interior gas inlet pipe is stated, is provided with the inlet tube electricity for controlling interior gas inlet pipe opening and closing in gas inlet pipe in the car
Magnet valve.
Total escape pipe one end (left end) is connected to plant treatment room gas outlet, the other end (right end) respectively with institute
It states drying gas outlet branch pipe to be connected to moist gas outlet stool, and in the drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool
Connectivity part distribution solenoid valve progress gas distribution is set, 2 calcium oxide are provided in drying gas outlet branch pipe
Nang Bao is provided with the resistance heating rod (3) in moist gas outlet stool, and sets on the tube wall of moist gas outlet stool
It is equipped with the atomized drop entrance.
It is filled in spray chamber equipped with pure water (the processing water from adsorption filtration room), the ceramics atomizing piece setting exists
In spray chamber, the electronics high frequency oscillation generator is arranged outside spray chamber and is electrically connected with the ceramic atomizing piece, described
Spray chamber fog outlet is arranged at the top of spray chamber and is connected to the atomized drop entrance, and the spray chamber water inlet is arranged in mist
Change the bottom (may also be arranged on side wall) of room.
The adsorption filtration room water inlet is arranged on the roof of filtering chamber enclosure and is connected to gas washing chamber's discharge outlet,
Filter chamber's interior of shell immediately below adsorption filtration room water inlet is disposed with filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption from the inside to surface
Barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel, the filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel are upside down funnel
The bottom of type structure, the filtering chamber enclosure immediately below adsorption filtration room water inlet is provided with the sedimentation basin, outside filter chamber
The sidewall bottom of shell is provided with adsorption filtration room water outlet, and the processing water is discharged the first branch pipe and processing water water outlet second
Branch pipe is connected to adsorption filtration room water outlet, and the processing water is discharged the other end and gas washing chamber's water inlet of the first branch pipe
Connection, the other end that the processing water is discharged the second branch pipe are connected to the spray chamber water inlet.
The bucket wall of the gas rotating cylinder is the through-hole structure that gathers, and the aperture of through-hole enables gas to pass through.
The separating tube and the gas rotating cylinder are coaxially disposed, gas drum rotation and separating tube maintains static.
The climbing plant is epipremnum aureum.
The entrance of the car gas inlet pipe is provided with multiple and seat that is being arranged at motorbus lower part.
The outlet of the drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool is arranged at interior compartment side, the seat of motorbus
Chair lower part and compartment inner top.
The outlet of the drying gas outlet branch pipe is also connected to the entrance of the air-conditioning system of motorbus.
The filtering barrel is the filter plate that densely covered ventilating hole plate is formed, and the quartz sand absorption barrel is the inside and outside double-deck through-hole
Quartz sand particle is clamped among plate, the activated carbon adsorption barrel is to be clamped with active carbon among the inside and outside double-deck ventilating hole plate
Grain.
The first branch pipe is discharged in the processing water and processing water is discharged on the second branch pipe and is provided with booster water pump (according to each
The optional setting of the height of a component).
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motorbus fresh air system, which is characterized in that including inlet part, gas washing chamber, plant treatment room, outlet portion
Part, spray chamber and adsorption filtration room；
The inlet part is integrally provided in the roof of motorbus, including outer gas inlets screen, outer gas inlets are total
Channel and inlet part shell；
The gas washing chamber is integrally provided in the rear portion of inlet part, including gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's air intake, gas rotating cylinder,
Rotating cylinder driving motor, separating tube, cotton thread shaft, cotton layer, cotton thread shaft driving motor, gas washing chamber's discharge outlet, gas washing chamber's exhaust
Mouth and gas washing chamber's water inlet；
The rear portion of gas washing chamber is arranged in the plant treatment room, including plant treatment room enters tracheae, plant treatment room air intake, plants
Object support frame, climbing plant, water planting room, egress filtering plate, plant treatment room gas outlet, interior gas inlet pipe and inlet tube electricity
Magnet valve；
The spout member includes total escape pipe, distribution solenoid valve, drying gas outlet branch pipe, calcium oxide Nang Bao, damp damp exit
Branch pipe, atomized drop entrance and resistance heating rod；
The spray chamber includes ceramic atomizing piece, electronics high frequency oscillation generator, spray chamber fog outlet and spray chamber water inlet；
The adsorption filtration room includes filtering chamber enclosure, adsorption filtration room water inlet, filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel, work
Property charcoal absorption barrel, sedimentation basin, adsorption filtration room water outlet, processing water be discharged the first branch pipe and processing water be discharged the second branch pipe；
The front end of inlet part shell, the outer gas inlets are arranged in the outer gas inlets screen in an inclined manner
Overall channel is tiltedly horizontal funnel shaped, and the one end being relatively large in diameter is connected to the outer gas inlets screen, and diameter is smaller
One end be connected to gas washing chamber's air intake；
Gas washing chamber's interior of shell is filled equipped with water, and the gas rotating cylinder is horizontal in gas washing chamber's interior of shell, and gas rotating cylinder one
End seal closes other end opening and forms gas washing chamber's air intake, and the barrel of the gas rotating cylinder is the through-hole structure that gathers, the gas
Body rotating cylinder is rotatablely connected by the side wall of bearing and gas washing chamber enclosure, and gas washing chamber's shell exterior is provided with the rotating cylinder driving electricity
Machine, the output shaft of the rotating cylinder driving motor connect with the gas rotating cylinder and the gas rotating cylinder can be driven using itself as axis
Rotation, gas washing chamber's interior of shell outside gas rotating cylinder are provided with the separating tube, are provided on the barrel of the separating tube
The aperture of multiple separating tube through-holes, the separating tube through-hole is 8 ~ 20mm, and the separating tube passes through the side wall with gas washing chamber enclosure
It welds and is fixed on gas washing chamber enclosure, gas washing chamber's interior of shell on separating tube top is horizontal the cotton thread shaft, in cotton
Cotton layer, the cotton thread shaft and the cotton thread shaft driving motor that gas washing chamber's shell exterior is set are laid in line shaft
Output shaft connected by shaft coupling, and the cotton thread shaft can be using itself as axis under the driving of cotton thread shaft driving motor
Rotation, is provided with gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet and gas washing chamber's water inlet, in gas washing chamber enclosure on the roof of gas washing chamber enclosure
Gas washing chamber's discharge outlet is provided on bottom wall；
The plant treatment room enters that tracheae one end is connected to the other end with gas washing chamber's exhaust outlet and the plant treatment room enters gas
Mouth connection, plant treatment room air intake are arranged on the side wall of plant treatment room, are provided in plant treatment room multiple
Plant support frame is wound with the climbing plant on plant support frame, and the water planting room, institute are provided in plant treatment room
The root system for stating climbing plant is arranged in the water planting room, in the plant treatment room opposite with plant treatment room air intake
It is provided with plant treatment room gas outlet on side wall, is vertically arranged with the egress filtering plate in the front end of plant gas outlet,
The egress filtering plate is to be laid with gas filtration film in porous front edge of board；The vehicle is provided on the bottom wall of plant treatment room
Interior gas inlet pipe is provided with the inlet tube electromagnetism for controlling interior gas inlet pipe opening and closing in the car in gas inlet pipe
Valve；
Described total escape pipe one end is connected to plant treatment room gas outlet, the other end respectively with the drying gas outlet branch pipe
It is connected to moist gas outlet stool, and described in the connectivity part setting of the drying gas outlet branch pipe and moist gas outlet stool
It distributes solenoid valve and carries out gas distribution, multiple calcium oxide Nang Bao are provided in drying gas outlet branch pipe, are gone out in moist gas
It is provided with the resistance heating rod in mouth branch pipe, and is provided with the atomized liquid on the tube wall of moist gas outlet stool and instills
Mouthful；
It is filled in spray chamber equipped with pure water, the ceramics atomizing piece is arranged in spray chamber, and the electronics high frequency oscillation occurs
Device is arranged outside spray chamber and is electrically connected with the ceramic atomizing piece, and the spray chamber fog outlet is arranged at the top of spray chamber simultaneously
It is connected to the atomized drop entrance, the bottom of spray chamber is arranged in the spray chamber water inlet；
The adsorption filtration room water inlet is arranged on the roof of filtering chamber enclosure and is connected to gas washing chamber's discharge outlet, is inhaling
Filter chamber's interior of shell immediately below attached filter chamber's water inlet is disposed with filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel from the inside to surface
With activated carbon adsorption barrel, the filtering barrel, quartz sand absorption barrel and activated carbon adsorption barrel are upside down funnel type knot
The bottom of structure, the filtering chamber enclosure immediately below adsorption filtration room water inlet is provided with the sedimentation basin, in filtering chamber enclosure
Sidewall bottom is provided with adsorption filtration room water outlet, and the processing water is discharged the first branch pipe and processing water is discharged the second branch pipe
It is connected to adsorption filtration room water outlet, the processing water is discharged the other end of the first branch pipe and gas washing chamber's water inlet connects
Logical, the other end that the processing water is discharged the second branch pipe is connected to the spray chamber water inlet.
2. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer gas inlets screen inclines
Rectangle formula is low early and high after.
3. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bucket wall of the gas rotating cylinder is densely covered
Through-hole structure, and the aperture of through-hole enables gas to pass through.
4. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separating tube and the gas rotating cylinder
Coaxial arrangement.
5. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inlet part and gas washing chamber's setting
In the roof of motorbus, the storage of motorbus is arranged in the plant treatment room, spout member, spray chamber and adsorption filtration room
In object case.
6. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the climbing plant is epipremnum aureum.
7. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the entrance of the car gas inlet pipe
It is provided with multiple and seat that is being arranged at motorbus lower part.
8. motorbus fresh air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying gas outlet branch pipe and humidity
The outlet of gas outlet stool is arranged at interior compartment side, seat lower part and the compartment inner top of motorbus.
9. motorbus fresh air system described in -8 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying gas outlet branch pipe goes out
Mouth is connected to the entrance of the air-conditioning system of motorbus.
10. motorbus fresh air system described in -9 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering barrel is to gather to lead to
The filter plate that orifice plate is formed, the quartz sand absorption barrel is to be clamped with quartz sand particle among the inside and outside double-deck ventilating hole plate, described
Activated carbon adsorption barrel is to be clamped with active carbon particle (further preferably, in the processing water among the inside and outside double-deck ventilating hole plate
It is discharged the first branch pipe and processing water is discharged on the second branch pipe and is provided with booster water pump).
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| CN201910582525.3A CN110227313B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Large-scale passenger car fresh air system |
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| CN201910582525.3A CN110227313B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Large-scale passenger car fresh air system |
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| CN110227313B CN110227313B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| US6485683B1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2002-11-26 | Wilhelm E. Walles | Headquarter vehicles for chemical biological nuclear defense |
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| CN109701350A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-03 | 王喆 | Anti- wadding gas cleaning plant |
| CN109893935A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-18 | 王喆 | A kind of vehicle-mounted air purification device |
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- 2019-07-01 CN CN201910582525.3A patent/CN110227313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6485683B1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2002-11-26 | Wilhelm E. Walles | Headquarter vehicles for chemical biological nuclear defense |
| CN1730139A (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-02-08 | 张维财 | Water-bath type dust cleaner |
| CN109405130A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-03-01 | 朱赵伟 | A kind of ecology intelligent air purifier |
| CN109364696A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-22 | 王旭 | Efficient gas cleaning equipment |
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| CN110227313B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210804 Address after: 450000 No.44, 5th floor, building 6, No.52 Huangyang street, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant after: ZHENGZHOU NEW BASE AUTOMOBILE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101299 R & D Department of Beijing Yougu Power Equipment Co., Ltd., building 1, Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Xinggu Road, Pinggu District, Beijing Applicant before: Zhang Youming |
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