CN110225589A - A kind of data transmission method, device and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of data transmission method, device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110225589A
CN110225589A CN201810937023.3A CN201810937023A CN110225589A CN 110225589 A CN110225589 A CN 110225589A CN 201810937023 A CN201810937023 A CN 201810937023A CN 110225589 A CN110225589 A CN 110225589A
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China
Prior art keywords
resource
normal
potential
base station
terminal
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Granted
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CN201810937023.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110225589B (en
Inventor
白伟
缪德山
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Telecommunications Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/075937 priority Critical patent/WO2019165937A1/en
Priority to US16/977,225 priority patent/US11539480B2/en
Priority to EP19761466.2A priority patent/EP3761737A4/en
Publication of CN110225589A publication Critical patent/CN110225589A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110225589B publication Critical patent/CN110225589B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H04L1/1819Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/189Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1273Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of downlink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of data transmission method, device and equipment, comprising: terminal transmits data to base station by normal resource;When base station has adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that terminal is when normal resource should not be used to transmission data, or when the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, data are transmitted to the base station on potential resource, wherein, the normal resource and the potential resource are that base station is that terminal is semi-statically configured the resource for being used for transmission data, when in normal resource, unavailable and potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, base station and terminal need to the potential resources to be used that be used for transmission data according to the determination of identical mode.Using the present invention, base station and terminal can flexibly carry out resource distribution, when in URLLC uplink because of the generation conflict between semi-persistent resource configuration and Resource Properties dynamic change, potential resource is able to use to complete the transmission of this data, guarantees the reliability of data transmission.

Description

A kind of data transmission method, device and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, in particular to a kind of data transmission method, device and equipment.
Background technique
In existing URLLC (Ultra Reliable&Low Latency Communication, ultrahigh reliability and super Low time delay) in, for the collision problem between semi-persistent resource configuration and Resource Properties dynamic change, relevant technical solution is such as Under:
If conflicted in the resource of starting, postponed according to the following table 1;Go out if not in the resource of starting Now conflict, then abandons the data transmission in those resources.
The following table 1 is that URLLC uplink is exempted to configure different number of repetition K in scheduled transmission scheme, for different RV (redundancy version, redundancy versions) configuration, corresponding transmission plan.
It according to current standard, is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless heterogeneous networks), such as K =4, { 0303 } RV=, time-domain resource position are { starting OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) symbol, OFDM symbol number }, this time-domain resource position is defined as a transmission opportunity TO (transmission opportunity, transmission opportunity), that is, complete the primary resource for repeating transmission, K=4 mean into Four repetitions of row are transmitted, and four TO are needed.Here TO is usually continuous in the time domain.
It gives one example, the row of K=4 in corresponding the following table 1.When data are reached before first TO, first can be used A TO to the 4th TO is transmitted, and can be transmitted in this way four times, and RV is { 0303 };When data are after first TO, third When being reached before TO, third TO to the 4th TO can be used and transmitted, can transmit so twice, RV is { 03 };Work as data When being reached after third TO, without transmission.
Table 1:
The deficiencies in the prior art are: when inconsistent with resource allocation between when the data arrives, the resource that is semi-statically configured It is not enough to complete K times to repeat to transmit, then the uplink of URLLC will be by partial cancellation, this just will affect data transmission Reliability.
Further, it if to improve reliability, needs to distribute new resource or TO with dynamic signaling, will increase again in this way Signaling overheads and implementation complexity.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of to solve half in wireless communication system the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method, device and equipment Conflict between static resource configuration and Resource Properties dynamic change causes data to transmit insecure problem.
A kind of data transmission method is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Terminal transmits data to base station by normal resource;
When the base station has adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that the terminal should not be used to transmission data in normal resource When, or when the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, number is transmitted to the base station on potential resource It is the base station according to, wherein the normal resource and the potential resource is that the terminal is semi-statically configured and is used for transmission data Resource, when in the normal resource, the unavailable and described potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, institute Stating base station and the terminal needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data according to identical mode is determining.
Preferably, the third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to the resource of other terminals.
Preferably, the normal resource is the resource for being configured by explicit signaling and being enabled by explicit/implicit signaling.
Preferably, the potential resource is the resource enabled by explicit/implicit signal deployment, and/or automatically.
Preferably, in implicit configuration, be by within a resource distribution period normal resource followed by it is N number of The mode of resource is come what is configured, and wherein N is positive integer.
Preferably, when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal resource is K resource units, when M therein There are J can be used when normal resource is unavailable, in potential resource, that is, there is no the third resource as other terminals to use, then make Carried out data transmission with the potential resource of min { M, J } a resource units of front.
Preferably, resource units can be subframe subframe, slot s lot, small time slot mini-slot etc..
Preferably, being FDM (Frequency-Division between the potential resource and normal resource Multiplexing, frequency division multiplex);
It or is TDM (Time-Division Multiplexing, the time-division between the potential resource and the normal resource Multiplexing);
It or is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource It is TDM.
Preferably, before the terminal carries out data transmission on potential resource with base station, further includes:
The terminal determines the potential resource of configuration by mode pattern;
Wherein, the pattern is position and/or the base station tune of the normal transmission chance TO occupied according to first time transmission What the position of whole normal resource determined.
Preferably, the pattern is that agreement provides or base station is allocated to terminal.
Preferably, the potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time were in the same configuration period.
Preferably, the time on time location, between first potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Interval is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
A kind of wireless telecom equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Processor executes following process for reading the program in memory:
It is needed to carry out data processing according to transceiver;
Transceiver executes following process for sending and receiving data under the control of a processor:
Data are transmitted to base station by normal resource;
When the base station has adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that when normal resource should not be used to transmission data, or work as institute State normal resource not enough complete configuration iterative transfer times when, on potential resource to the base station transmit data, wherein institute State normal resource and the potential resource be the base station be terminal be semi-statically configured the resource for being used for transmission data, it is described just When Chang Ziyuan is unavailable and the potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, the base station and the terminal Being determined according to identical mode needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data.
Preferably, the third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to the resource of other terminals.
Preferably, the normal resource is the resource for being configured by explicit signaling and being enabled by explicit/implicit signaling.
Preferably, the potential resource is the resource enabled by explicit/implicit signal deployment, and/or automatically.
Preferably, in implicit configuration, be by within a resource distribution period normal resource followed by it is N number of The mode of resource is come what is configured, and wherein N is positive integer.
Preferably, when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal resource is K resource units, when M therein There are J can be used when normal resource is unavailable, in potential resource, that is, there is no the third resource as other terminals to use, then make With min { M, J } a resource units of front.
Preferably, resource units can be subframe subframe, slot s lot, small time slot mini-slot etc..
Preferably, being FDM between the potential resource and normal resource;
It or between the potential resource and the normal resource is TDM;
It or is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource It is TDM.
Preferably, before the terminal carries out data transmission on potential resource with base station, further includes:
The terminal determines the potential resource of configuration by pattern;
Wherein, the pattern is position and/or the base station tune of the normal transmission chance TO occupied according to first time transmission What the position of whole normal resource determined.
Preferably, the pattern is that agreement provides or base station is allocated to terminal.
Preferably, the potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time were in the same configuration period.
Preferably, the time on time location, between first potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Interval is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
A kind of data transmission device is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Resource determination module, for determining that data transmit used resource, wherein the resource is that base station is terminal half Static configuration is used for transmission the resource of data, and the resource includes normal resource and potential resource, the normal resource can not It uses and when the potential resource is not as the third resource of other terminals, the base station is with the terminal according to identical Mode, which determines, needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data;
Data transmission module, in normal resource transmitting data;The configuration of normal resource is had adjusted when base station so that When normal resource should not be used to transmission data, or when the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, latent Carry out data transmission in resource.
Preferably, the third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to the resource of other terminals.
A kind of computer equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory And the computer program that can be run on a processor, the processor realize above-mentioned data transmission when executing the computer program Method.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal transmits data to base station by normal resource, still, When causing normal resource unavailable because of signaling, then carried out data transmission by potential resource to base station.Since potential resource refers to When in the normal resource of normal configuration, unavailable and potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, base station and end End is determined according to identical mode needs the resource to be used for being used for transmission data, therefore can flexibly carry out resource distribution, In this way, when in URLLC uplink because of the generation conflict between semi-persistent resource configuration and Resource Properties dynamic change, even if When the normal resource of configuration is not available, potential resource is also able to use to complete the transmission of this data, to effectively guarantee The reliability of data transmission, while not needing complicated dynamic signaling and being configured.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is data transmission method implementation process diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the data transmission method implementation process diagram in the embodiment of the present invention in URLLC;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that potential resource and normal resource are FDM in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the number of actual transmissions data and the signal of the relationship of the TO of transmission occupancy for the first time in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the time-frequency domain position of potential resource and normal resource in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is data transmission device structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is wireless communications device architecture schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Inventor during invention note that
With the development and change of mobile communication business demand, multiple tissues such as 3GPP all start future mobile communication system Study new wireless communication system (i.e. 5G NR, 5Generation New RAT).In 5G NR system, an important need , there are the transmission plans such as URLLC in Seeking Truth low time delay, highly reliable communication.The uplink scheme of URLLC, when in order to reduce Prolong, using scheduling scheme is exempted from, in order to increase reliability, using repetition transmission plan.In the uplink scheme of URLLC, money Source distribution is semi-statically configured using RRC or SPS (semi-persistent schedule, semi-continuous scheduling), when data reach When time and resource allocation are inconsistent, or there is dynamic signaling, such as being used to indicate some slot is uplink, downlink, flexibly SFI (slot-format information, time slot format information) configuration signal, Resource Properties are changed, then URLLC Uplink will be by partial cancellation, this just will affect the reliability of data transmission, if configured using dynamic signaling additional Resource, and have increase dynamic signaling complexity.Therefore it needs to solve semi-persistent resource in URLLC uplink scheme to match The collision problem between Resource Properties dynamic change is set, realize reliable data transmission and reduces signalling complexity.
The data transmission scheme in URLLC is provided based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be illustrated.
It in declarative procedure, will be illustrated respectively from the implementation of base station side and terminal side, then will also provide the two and match Close the implementation for the scheme that the example implemented provides in embodiment to better understand the invention.It is such to illustrate that mode is not intended to The two must cooperate implementation or must individually implement, in fact, also respectively being self solved when terminal and base station are performed separately Certainly the problem of terminal side, base station side, and when the two combined use, superior technique effect can be obtained.
Fig. 1 is data transmission method implementation process diagram, as shown in the figure, comprising:
Step 101, terminal transmit data to base station by normal resource;
It when terminal transmits data to base station, is transmitted in normal resource, without using latent in step specific implementation In resource;It for the potential resource between base station and terminal, while being the third resource between base station and other terminals, i.e. base Dynamic dispatching stand to the resource of terminal, this resource is the most common resource type of LTE kind.
Step 102, when base station has adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that the terminal should not be used to transmit in normal resource When data, or when the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, passed on potential resource to the base station Transmission of data, wherein the normal resource and the potential resource are that base station is that terminal is semi-statically configured the money for being used for transmission data Source, when and potential resource unavailable in normal resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, base station and terminal according to Identical mode, which determines, needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data.
Wherein, the third resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to the resource of other terminals.
For example, base station is the normal resources that terminal configures that K is used for transmission data, and configuration is N number of is used for transmission data Potential resource, the potential resource refers to that and potential resource unavailable in normal resource is not used as the third of other terminals When planting resource, base station and terminal are according to the determining need resource to be used for being used for transmission data of identical mode.
The resource for distributing to terminal to base station in the embodiment of the present invention has carried out priority ranking, and base station dynamic dispatching is to eventually The resource at end is the first priority, and it is the second priority that base station, which is semi-statically configured to the resource of terminal,;In the money of the second priority In source, priority ranking has been carried out again, and normal resource is the first priority, and potential resource is the second priority.The present invention is real Apply the use of potential resource involved in example.The potential resource of first terminal can be the base station dynamic dispatching of second terminal to second The resource of terminal.Terminal carries out data transmission according to priority, the first high resource of use priority, and when base station, dynamic dispatching is given When resource, the normal resource of terminal are unavailable, for example base station is unavailable by signaling the above two resource of terminal, and When potential resource can be used, for example the potential resource is not given resource or other ends of other terminals as base station dynamic dispatching The normal resource at end, base station and terminal can consider automatically using potential resource.
The configuration of potential resource is usually semi-statically configured using RRC signaling to terminal by base station.Potential resource can be with Configuration can also be configured in a resource allocation cycle across resource allocation cycle.
The use of potential resource, be usually do not need it is special signal, but group- can also be passed through Common similar signaling is notified whether notice uses potential resource to terminal.
In implementation, the normal resource is the resource for being configured by explicit signaling and being enabled by explicit/implicit signaling.Example Such as, normal resource is configured by DCI signaling and/or RRC signaling.The resource of normal configuration, refers to and passes through DCI (Downlink Control Indicator, downlink control instructions) resource that modes indicate, the instruction such as dispatch, are semi-statically configured Specific location including frequency domain and time domain relates generally to time-domain position in the embodiment of the present invention, and on different time domain position Frequency domain position can be identical.
Potential resource on identical frequency domain position, different time domain position, specifies some time domains other than normal resource Position, as potential resource, under normal circumstances, terminal and base station communication use normal resource, not will use potential resource, this portion Divide potential resource that can distribute to base station and the communication of other terminals as the third resource to use, only when such as dynamic SFI signaling is drawn Rise normal resource it is unavailable when, and terminal does not receive base station and the potential resource is distributed to other terminals as the third Resource is in use, can just consider to carry out data transmission using the potential resource.
In specific implementation, the notice of potential resource can be implicit, be also possible to explicit;Explicit notice is i.e. logical It crosses RRC signaling or DCI information is indicated, implicit notice can be such as: within a resource distribution period after normal resource The N number of resource units of face followed by, for example, normal resource is K continuous slot (or mini-slot), potential resource can To be the subsequent continuous N number of slot of this K slot.Namely:
In implementation, the potential resource is the resource enabled by explicit/implicit signal deployment, and/or automatically.
In implementation, in implicit configuration, be by within a resource distribution period normal resource followed by it is N number of The mode of resource configures.
In specific implementation, when carrying out data transmission using potential resource, need to enable potential resource, when enabling potential resource Two conditions are needed, first is that normal resource used in terminal and base station communication is unavailable, for example terminal receives base station sending Dynamic SFI signaling, the signaling change the uplink and downlink attribute of normal resource, prevent terminal is carried out from reusing the normal resource Communication;Second is that potential resource is not occupied, it is generally the case that for potential resource, the not available terminal of normal resource it is excellent First grade is relatively high, so, if base station will occupy potential resource, need to signal the not available terminal of normal resource.
It should be noted that the resource of normal configuration is unavailable, it may be possible to because the resource of these normal configurations is again new DCI dispatch, be semi-statically configured etc. and reconfigured, as the third resource between base station and these terminals so that These normal resources are unavailable to this terminal, for example, original uplink slot becomes downlink by dynamic SFI signaling Slot, then original terminal will transmit PUSCH (PhysicalUplink Shared Channel, physical uplink link sharing Channel) time-domain resource on, terminal cannot continue transmitting for uplink PUSCH.In implementation, because signaling causes normally to provide Source is unavailable refer to because of dynamic SFI signaling caused by normal resource it is unavailable.Meanwhile in a time window, terminal is not received Message of the potential resource issued to base station by base station as the third resource of other terminals, referred to as terminal do not receive Base station the potential resource is distributed to other terminals as information resources.
In specific implementation, when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal resource is K resource units, when wherein M normal resource it is unavailable when, J is available when having in potential resource, that is, does not have the third resource as other terminals to make With then min { M, J } a resource units of front can be used in terminal.Resource units can be subframe subframe, time slot Slot, small time slot mini-slot etc..
It is FDM between the potential resource and the normal resource in specific implementation;
It or between the potential resource and the normal resource is TDM;
It or is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource It is TDM.
It should be noted that FDM is frequency division multiplex, it is a kind of by multichannel modulates baseband signals to different frequency carrier wave On be overlapped the multiplexing technique to form a composite signal again;
TDM is time division multiplexing, is to be split by the time of transmission signal, it makes different signals different Transmission, is divided into many time intervals (Time Slot, TS, also known as time slot), each timeslice for entire transmission time in time It is occupied by signal all the way.
In the embodiment of the present invention, frequency division multiplex can be between potential resource and normal resource, be also possible to the time-division Multiplexing, can also be it is frequency division multiplex between a part of potential resource and normal resource, the potential money of another part It is time division multiplexing between source and normal resource.
In specific implementation, data are transmitted to base station on potential resource when terminal has been determined, then terminal is on potential resource Before carrying out data transmission with base station, terminal can determine the potential resource of configuration by pattern, wherein the pattern It is to be determined according to the position of the normal resource of the position and/or base station adjustment of the normal transmission chance TO of first time transmission occupancy 's.
It should be noted that pattern is the data corresponding resource sequence of TO that transmission occupies for the first time.
Specifically, the pattern can be as defined in agreement, it is also possible to base station and is allocated to terminal.
In specific implementation, on time location, between first potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Time interval is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
It should be noted that between time between first potential resource here and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Every be greater than K2 be in order to avoid base station on first potential resource dynamic dispatching others terminal.
In specific implementation, potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time were in the same TWG configuration period.
It should be noted that potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time were in the same TWG configuration period, It is in order to avoid causing HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request, mixing is automatic repeat request) Process The confusion of (process) ID (Identity, identification number).
The implementing procedure with terminal in conjunction with base station is illustrated the process below.
Fig. 2 is the data transmission method implementation process diagram in URLLC, as shown in the figure, comprising:
Step 201, base station configure K normal resource unit by DCI signaling and/or RRC signaling;
Step 202, base station configure by signaling or implicitly N number of potential resource unit;
Step 203, base station and terminal carry out data transmission in normal resource;
Step 204, base station change the attribute of normal resource by signaling, so that partly or entirely normal resource is unavailable;
Step 205, terminal judge which normal resource is unavailable, stop at according to the signaling for changing normal resource attribute Data transmission in not available normal resource;
Step 206, terminal judge whether potential resource can be used according to the signaling received;
Which potential resource step 207, terminal judge such as according to not available normal resource and available potential resource What is used;
Step 208, base station and terminal carry out data transmission on potential resource;
Step 209, base station and terminal complete the transmission of the data in entire resource period.
It is illustrated again with specific example below.
Embodiment 1
It according to current standard, is configured by RRC, K=4, RV={ 0303 }, time-domain resource position is { starting OFDM Symbol, OFDM symbol number }, this time-domain resource position is defined as a transmission opportunity TO, that is, completes primary repetition transmission Resource, K=4 mean to carry out four repetition transmission, need four TO.Here TO is usually continuous.
Consider the upstream data packet of UE (User Equipment, user equipment) in a TWG (transmission Without grant, exempts from scheduled transmission) after first TO in the configuration period, reach before third TO, then UE will be in third The PUSCH of a TO transmission RV=0, the PUSCH that RV=3 is transmitted in the 4th TO, according to present standard, in this resource period Other transmission will no longer be carried out.Base station blind examination PUSCH, under normal circumstances, it should be detected not in third TO and the 4th TO With the PUSCH of RV.
Assuming that base station will explicitly or implicitly notify terminal there are also time resource in the TWG configuration period, which resource can be with It is configured as potential TO, potential TO means and will not be used under normal conditions that only normal TO in front cannot make It uses, the situation that potential TO is not determined as the third resource of other terminals and base station and terminal according to identical mode Under, that is, base station and terminal can know and use, know how in the case where using, and could be used.
Base station configurating terminal, behind normal TO, continuous N number of TO is potential resource.
To PUSCH, then know that terminal can continue in first and second potential TO in the normal TO blind examination of third in base station PUSCH is transmitted, therefore base station cannot be in the time-domain position up-regulation of first of the terminal and second potential TO under normal conditions Transmitting uplink data is carried out with other terminals.If base station do want to occupy first and second potential TO to other terminals into Row transmitting uplink data, then needing to notify terminal that cannot use potential resource using dynamic signaling, because of these potential resources Used as the information resources of other terminals.
Under normal conditions, terminal transmits first PUSCH, in the 4th TO transmission second in the normal TO of third After PUSCH, the RV=0 and RV=3 of first and second potential TO transmission PUSCH will use.
Embodiment 2
It according to current standard, is configured by RRC, K=4, RV={ 0303 }, time-domain resource position is { starting OFDM Symbol, OFDM symbol number }, this time-domain resource position is defined as a transmission opportunity TO, that is, completes primary repetition transmission Resource, K=4 mean to carry out four repetition transmission, need four TO.Here TO is usually continuous.
Consider the PUSCH of first normal TO transmission RV=0 of the upstream data packet of terminal within a TWG configuration period Afterwards, dynamic SFI configuration information is received, so that several subsequent normal TO can not be reused, for example latter two normal TO can not It uses, then terminal will be after first normal TO, second normal TO transfer PUSCH, in the normal TO of third, the 4th A normal TO will be transmitted no longer in this resource period according to present standard.Base station blind examination PUSCH, normal condition Under, it should the PUSCH on first TO and second TO of blind examination.
Assuming that base station will explicitly or implicitly notify terminal there are also time resource in the TWG configuration period, which resource can be with It is configured as potential TO, potential TO means and will not be used under normal conditions that only normal TO in front cannot make It uses, the situation that potential TO is not determined as the third resource of other terminals and base station and terminal according to identical mode Under, that is, base station and terminal can know and use, know how in the case where using, and could be used.
Base station configurating terminal, behind normal TO, continuous N number of TO is potential resource.
Base station is in first normal TO blind examination to PUSCH, while according to dynamic SFI signaling, terminal will be normal at first After TO, second normal TO transfer PUSCH, it will know simultaneously without transmission in the normal TO of third, in the 4th normal TO Road terminal can continue to transmit PUSCH at first and second potential TO, therefore base station cannot be in the terminal under normal conditions Other terminals are called to carry out transmitting uplink data on the time-domain position of first and second potential TO.If base station does want to account for Transmitting uplink data is carried out to other terminals with first and second potential TO, then needing to notify terminal using dynamic signaling Potential resource cannot be used, because these potential resources have been used as the information resources of other terminals to use.
Under normal conditions, terminal transmits first PUSCH, in second TO transmission second in first normal TO After PUSCH, the normal TO of third, the 4th normal TO will be without transmission, and use first and second potential TO Transmit the RV=0 and RV=3 of PUSCH.
Embodiment 3
According to current standard, when terminal transmits data to base station, base station is that terminal configures resource, time domain money by RRC Source position is { starting OFDM symbol, continuous OFDM symbol number };Frequency domain resource position be according to type (type) 0 or PRB (Physical Resource Block, the Physical Resource Block) set that the mode of type1 is distributed.
Time-domain resource position and frequency domain resource position are defined as a transmission opportunity TO, that is, complete primary repetition and transmit, than Such as K=4, RV={ 0303 }, it is meant that 4 repetitions of Yao Jinhang are transmitted, and 4 TO are needed.Here TO is typically occurred in continuously K time slot on.
If there is 4 normal TO within a TWG configuration period, the upstream data packet of terminal is within the TWG configuration period First TO after, reach before third TO, then terminal will transmit the PUSCH of RV=0, by the 4th by third TO The PUSCH of TO transmission RV=3 will no longer carry out other data transmission according to present standard.Base station blind examination PUSCH, positive reason Under condition, it should detect the PUSCH of different RV in third TO and the 4th TO.
Assuming that there are also time-frequency domain resources after third TO in the TWG configuration period, these time-frequency domain resources may be different In the time-frequency domain resources configured before, if frequency domain position is different and/or time-domain position is different, base station will be by explicit or implicit Mode notify terminal, which resource could be configured as potential resource, can be by latent after terminal receives the notice of base station Carry out data transmission in resource.
Wherein, potential resource means and will not be used under normal conditions that only normal resource in front cannot make With and base station and terminal determined according to identical mode in the case where needing use, the resource that could be used.
With reference to the accompanying drawing to being that FDM is illustrated between potential resource and normal resource.
As shown in figure 3, being FDM between potential resource of the embodiment of the present invention and normal resource.There are 4 normal TO in Fig. 3, Respectively TO0, TO1, TO2 and TO3 have 2 potential TO, respectively Top and TOq.
From figure 3, it can be seen that first potential resource, that is, Top time location appear in normal TO2 after, Frequency domain position is different from the frequency domain position of normal TO, that is to say, that potential resource is FDM with configuration resource (normal TO).
Since the upstream data packet of terminal reaches after the normal TO1 in a TWG configuration period, before normal TO2, then eventually End by normal TO2 to base station transmission data, base station at normal TO2 blind examination to PUSCH, it is determined that terminal can be by potential TOp and potential TOq continues to transmit PUSCH.
Since terminal can transmit data by potential TOp and potential TOq, base station cannot be in the terminal under normal conditions Potential TOp and potential TOq time-frequency domain resources position on call other terminals carry out transmitting uplink data.If base station is necessary It occupies potential TOp and potential TOq and carries out transmitting uplink data to other terminals, then needing to notify terminal using dynamic signaling It cannot be carried out data transmission using potential resource.
Under normal conditions, terminal transmits first PUSCH, after normal TO3 transmits second PUSCH in normal TO2, meeting Third PUSCH and the 4th PUSCH, respectively RV=0 and RV=3 are transmitted using potential TOp and potential TOq.
Embodiment 4
According to current standard, when terminal transmits data to base station, base station is that terminal configures resource, time domain money by RRC Source position is { starting OFDM symbol, continuous OFDM symbol number };Frequency domain resource position is according to 1 side of type 0 or type The PRB set of formula distribution.
Time-domain resource position and frequency domain resource position are defined as a transmission opportunity TO, that is, complete primary repetition and transmit, than Such as K=4, RV={ 0000 }, it is meant that 4 repetitions of Yao Jinhang are transmitted, and 4 TO are needed.Here TO is typically occurred in continuously K time slot on.
If different moments of the upstream data packet of terminal within a TWG configuration period reach, terminal will be not First time PUSCH is transmitted on same TO, the number of actual transmissions is related with the TO that first time transmission occupies, as shown in 4 figures.
In Fig. 4, if the TO that transmission occupies for the first time is the 1st TO, the number of actual transmissions data is 4 times;If The TO that transmission occupies for the first time is the 2nd TO, then the number of actual transmissions data is 3 times;If the TO that transmission occupies for the first time For the 3rd TO, then the number of actual transmissions data is 2 times;If the TO that transmission occupies for the first time is the 4th TO, practical to pass The number of transmission of data is 1 time.
According to present standard, when terminal transmits data to base station, will no longer be carried out in other resources outside normal TO Other transmission.Base station blind examination PUSCH.
Assuming that there are also available time-frequency domain resources after the TO that first time transmission occupies in the TWG configuration period, at these In time-frequency domain resources, explicit or implicit notice which resource of terminal could be configured as potential potential resource, terminal by base station After the notice for receiving base station, it can be carried out data transmission by potential resource.
Wherein, potential resource means and will not be used in general that only normal resource in front cannot Using and base station and terminal determined according to identical mode in the case where needing use, the resource that could be used.
When base station is that terminal configures resource, as shown in figure 5, base station is that terminal is being configured with 4 just within a configuration period Normal TO, 5 potential TO.4 normal TO are respectively TO0, TO1, TO2, TO3,5 potential TO, respectively TOl, TOp, TOq, TOk And TOs.
When reaching different moments of the upstream data packet of terminal within TWG configuration period, base station is first according to the The TO that primary transmission occupies, determines the time-frequency domain position of occupied normal resource and potential resource, then traverses all possibility The TO that occupies of first time transmission, the pattern of a resource occupation is obtained, in the pattern of the resource occupation, both comprising just Chang Ziyuan, and include potential resource, as shown in table 2, secondary series and third column in table 2 are respectively pattern 1 and pattern 2。
Table 2
In table 2, for example first occupied TO is TO0, then base station, which determines, does not use potential resource, obtains a money The pattern1 that source occupies is { TO0, TO1, TO2, TO3 }, and the pattern2 of resource occupation is { TO0, TO1, TO2, TO3 }.
In table 2, for example first occupied TO is TO1, then base station, which determines, uses a potential resource, obtains one The pattern1 of resource occupation is { TO1, TO2, TO3, TOk }, and the pattern2 of resource occupation is { TO1, TO2, TO3, TOq }.
It should be noted that the TO q2, TO q3 in table 2 are not embodied in Fig. 5, it is believed that TO q2 and TO Q3 is the TO of the different frequency domain positions on the same time location of TO q.
In table 2, the pattern of other resource occupation can also be further increased, including the different potential resource of selection, no With potential resource put in order etc., a new pattern can be formed.
So when reaching different moments of the upstream data packet of terminal within a TWG configuration period, as long as base station allows Which pattern is terminal know that with, terminal carries out data transmission according to the TO in pattern.
Terminal knows carry out data transmission using which pattern, and base station can notify (to compile to terminal patternindex Number), so that terminal is determined the pattern of transmission data according to pattern index;Base station can also fix selection one Pattern1 in pattern, such as table 2, terminal select pattern1 to carry out data transmission every time.
Embodiment 5
According to current standard, when terminal transmits data to base station, base station is that terminal configures resource, time domain money by RRC Source position is { starting OFDM symbol, continuous OFDM symbol number }, and frequency domain resource position is according to type's 0 or type 1 The PRB set that mode is distributed.
Time-domain resource position and frequency domain resource position are defined as a TO, that is, complete primary repetition and transmit, such as K=4, RV ={ 0000 }, it is meant that 4 repetitions of Yao Jinhang are transmitted, and 4 TO are needed.Here TO typically occurs in continuous K time slot On.
If different moments of the upstream data packet of terminal within a TWG configuration period reach, terminal will be not First time PUSCH is transmitted on same TO, the number of actual transmissions is related with the TO that first time transmission occupies, as shown in Figure 4.
According to present standard, when terminal transmits data to base station, will no longer be carried out in other resources outside normal TO Other transmission;If carried out data transmission using potential resource, terminal just can know which will be used after first time transmits A little potential resources carry out data transmission.
Base station on the TO that first time transmission occupies after blind examination to PUSCH, can according to pattern predetermined or The potential resource of configuration determines which potential resource the transmission of SS later will use, and base station is not capable of calling it under normal conditions He carries out transmitting uplink data at terminal on these potential resources, to avoid the interference between user.If base station has to occupy Terminal needs potential TO to be used to carry out transmitting uplink data to other terminals, then needs to notify that terminal cannot using dynamic signaling Use the potential resource.
Since base station uses the time-frequency domain resources comprising potential resource using dynamic dispatching terminal, so base station needed at end End for the first time enable potential resource before the time greater than Kx in know that terminal will enable the potential resource, therefore, when Between on position, the time interval between first potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time has to be larger than Kx, to keep away Exempt from base station other terminals of dynamic dispatching on first potential resource, Kx here is the value arranged in advance.
In addition, the normal TO that all potential resources must be occupied with first time transmission was in the same TWG configuration period, To avoid the confusion for causing HARQ Process ID.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of wireless telecom equipment, a kind of transmission of data are additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention Device, a kind of computer equipment, since the principle that these equipment solve the problems, such as is similar to data transmission method, these equipment Implementation may refer to the implementation of method, overlaps will not be repeated.
Fig. 6 is data transmission device structural schematic diagram, as shown, may include:
Resource determination module 601, for determining that data transmit used resource, wherein the resource is base station for eventually End is semi-statically configured the resource for being used for transmission data, and the resource includes normal resource and potential resource, normal resource can not It uses and when potential resource is not as the third resource of other terminals, base station and terminal determine needs according to identical mode What is used is used for transmission the potential resource of data;
Data transmission module 302, in normal resource transmitting data;When the configuration that base station has adjusted normal resource makes Normal resource should not be used to transmission data when, or when the normal resource not enough complete configuration iterative transfer times when, Carry out data transmission on potential resource.
For convenience of description, each section of apparatus described above is divided into various modules with function or unit describes respectively. Certainly, each module or the function of unit can be realized in same or multiple softwares or hardware in carrying out the present invention.
When implementing technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can implement as follows.
Fig. 7 is wireless communications device architecture schematic diagram, as shown, including: in equipment
Processor 700 executes following process for reading the program in memory 720:
It is needed to carry out data processing according to transceiver;
Transceiver 710 executes following process for sending and receiving data under the control of processor 700:
Data are transmitted to base station by normal resource;
When base station have adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that normal resource should not be used to transmission data when, or when it is described just When Chang Ziyuan not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, data are transmitted to the base station in potential resource, wherein described normal Resource and the potential resource are that base station is that terminal is semi-statically configured the resource for being used for transmission data, unavailable simultaneously in normal resource And potential resource is not when being used as the third resource of other terminals, base station and terminal determined according to identical mode need using The potential resource for being used for transmission data.
The third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to the resource of other terminals.
In implementation, the normal resource is the resource for being configured by explicit signaling and being enabled by explicit/implicit signaling.
In implementation, the potential resource is the resource enabled by explicit/implicit signal deployment, and/or automatically.
In implementation, in implicit configuration, be by within a resource distribution period normal resource followed by it is N number of The mode of resource is come what is configured, and wherein N is positive integer.
In implementation, when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal resource is K resource units, when M therein There are J can be used when normal resource is unavailable, in potential resource, that is, there is no the third resource as other terminals to use, then make With min { M, J } a resource units of front.
Resource units can be subframe subframe, slot s lot, small time slot mini-slot etc..
It is FDM between the potential resource and the normal resource in implementation;
It or between the potential resource and the normal resource is TDM;
It or is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource It is TDM.
In implementation, the terminal determines the potential resource of configuration by pattern;
Wherein, the pattern is position and/or the base station tune of the normal transmission chance TO occupied according to first time transmission What the position of whole normal resource determined.
Specifically, the pattern is that agreement provides or base station is allocated to terminal.
In implementation, the potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time were in the same configuration period.
Time in implementation, on time location, between first potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Interval is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
Wherein, in Fig. 7, bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically by processor 700 The various circuits for the memory that the one or more processors and memory 720 of representative represent link together.Bus architecture is also Various other circuits of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like can be linked together, these are all It is it is known in the art, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Transceiver 710 can To be multiple element, that is, includes transmitter and transceiver, the list for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices is provided Member.Processor 700, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 720, can store processor 700 and is executing operation When used data.
It additionally provides a kind of computer equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, including memory, processor and is stored in memory Computer program that is upper and can running on a processor, the processor realize that above-mentioned data pass when executing the computer program Transmission method.Specific implementation may refer to the implementation of data transmission method.
In conclusion terminal transmits number to base station using potential resource in technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention According to when so-called potential resource refers to that the resource of normal configuration is unavailable, base station and terminal determine according to identical mode and need to make Resource, the potential resource can be configured explicitly or implicitly.
The scheme that this programme provides a kind of flexible resource configuration is used when the normal resource of configuration is not available Potential resource can complete the transmission of this data, the reliability of data transmission is effectively guaranteed, while not need complicated move State signaling is configured.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The shape for the computer program product implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.) Formula.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (26)

1. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
Terminal transmits data to base station by normal resource;
When the base station have adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that the terminal normal resource should not be used to transmission data when, or When the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, data are transmitted to the base station on potential resource, In, the normal resource and the potential resource are that the base station is that the terminal is semi-statically configured the money for being used for transmission data Source, when in the normal resource, the unavailable and described potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, the base Standing needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data according to identical mode is determining with the terminal.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to other ends The resource at end.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the normal resource is configured by explicit signaling and by aobvious The resource that formula/implicit signaling enables.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the potential resource be by explicit/implicit signal deployment, And/or the resource enabled automatically.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be by a resource distribution period in implicit configuration Interior normal resource followed by the mode of N number of resource configure, wherein N is positive integer.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal resource It is K resource units, when M normal resource therein is unavailable, there are J can be used in potential resource, i.e., without being used as other The third resource of terminal uses, then the potential resource of the min before use { M, J } a resource units carries out data transmission.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that resource units are subframe subframe, slot s lot or hour Gap mini-slot.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be that frequency division is more between the potential resource and the normal resource Road is multiplexed FDM;Or
It is time division multiplexing TDM between the potential resource and the normal resource;Or
It is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource is TDM.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal carries out data transmission on potential resource with base station Before, further includes:
The terminal determines the potential resource of configuration by mode pattern;
Wherein, the pattern is that the position of the normal transmission chance TO occupied according to first time transmission and/or base station adjust What the position of normal resource determined.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the pattern is that agreement provides or base station is allocated to end End.
11. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Within the same configuration period.
12. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that on time location, first potential resource and for the first time biography Time interval between the normal TO of defeated occupancy is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
13. a kind of wireless telecom equipment characterized by comprising
Processor executes following process for reading the program in memory:
It is needed to carry out data processing according to transceiver;
Transceiver executes following process for sending and receiving data under the control of a processor:
Data are transmitted to base station by normal resource;
When the base station have adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that normal resource should not be used to transmission data when, or when it is described just Chang Ziyuan not enough complete configuration iterative transfer times when, on potential resource to the base station transmit data, wherein it is described just Chang Ziyuan and the potential resource are that the base station is that terminal is semi-statically configured the resource for being used for transmission data, in the normal money When source is unavailable and the potential resource is not used as the third resource of other terminals, the base station and the terminal according to Identical mode, which determines, needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data.
14. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the third described resource refers to base station dynamic dispatching to other The resource of terminal.
15. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the normal resource is configured and passes through by explicit signaling The resource that explicit/implicit signaling enables.
16. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the potential resource be by explicit/implicit signal deployment, And/or the resource enabled automatically.
17. equipment as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that be by a resource distribution week in implicit configuration In phase normal resource followed by the mode of N number of resource configure, wherein N is positive integer.
18. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that when being transmitted using potential resource, if normal money Source is K resource units, when M normal resource therein is unavailable, has J can be used in potential resource, i.e., without being used as it The third resource of his terminal uses, then the potential resource of the min before use { M, J } a resource units carries out data transmission.
19. equipment as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that resource units are subframe, time slot or small time slot.
20. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that be FDM between the potential resource and the normal resource; Or
It is TDM between the potential resource and the normal resource;Or
It is between FDM, another part potential resource and normal resource between a part of potential resource and normal resource is TDM.
21. equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the terminal carries out data biography with base station on potential resource Before defeated, further includes:
The terminal determines the potential resource of configuration by pattern;
Wherein, the pattern is that the position of the normal transmission chance TO occupied according to first time transmission and/or base station adjust What the position of normal resource determined.
22. equipment as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the pattern is that agreement provides or base station is allocated to end End.
23. equipment as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the potential resource and the normal TO that transmission occupies for the first time Within the same configuration period.
24. equipment as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that on time location, first potential resource and first time The time interval transmitted between the normal TO occupied is greater than K2, and the K2 is the value arranged in advance.
25. a kind of data transmission device characterized by comprising
Resource determination module, for determining that data transmit used resource, wherein the resource is that base station is that terminal is semi-static It is configured to the resource of transmission data, the resource includes normal resource and potential resource, unavailable simultaneously in the normal resource And the potential resource, when not being used as the third resource of other terminals, the base station and the terminal are according to identical mode Determining needs the potential resource to be used for being used for transmission data;
Data transmission module, in normal resource transmitting data;When base station has adjusted the configuration of normal resource so that normal When resource should not be used to transmission data, or when the normal resource not enough completes the iterative transfer times of configuration, in potential money Carry out data transmission on source.
26. a kind of computer equipment including memory, processor and stores the meter that can be run on a memory and on a processor Calculation machine program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes any side of claim 1 to 12 when executing the computer program Method.
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