CN110225401B - Video playing method and device capable of adjusting visual angle - Google Patents

Video playing method and device capable of adjusting visual angle Download PDF

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CN110225401B
CN110225401B CN201910628910.7A CN201910628910A CN110225401B CN 110225401 B CN110225401 B CN 110225401B CN 201910628910 A CN201910628910 A CN 201910628910A CN 110225401 B CN110225401 B CN 110225401B
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user
playing
visual angle
video
angle
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CN110225401A (en
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朱磊
杨晓光
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Qingdao Yispace Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Yispace Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/4728End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for selecting a Region Of Interest [ROI], e.g. for requesting a higher resolution version of a selected region
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server
    • H04N21/6587Control parameters, e.g. trick play commands, viewpoint selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/81Monomedia components thereof
    • H04N21/816Monomedia components thereof involving special video data, e.g 3D video

Abstract

The invention provides a video playing method and device capable of adjusting a visual angle. The video playing method comprises the following steps: acquiring panoramic video data; adding a highlight visual angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, wherein at least part of a video frame sequence in the configuration file is configured with the highlight visual angle parameter; and when receiving a highlight visual angle playing instruction, playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction. The video playing device is used for executing the processing of the video playing method. The video playing method and the video playing device can adjust the viewing angle of the panoramic video watched by the user to be the wonderful viewing angle, and can enable the viewing angle of the panoramic video watched by the user to be changed like the shooting skill of professional photographers or the post processing skill of the panoramic video.

Description

Video playing method and device capable of adjusting visual angle
Technical Field
The present invention relates to video processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for playing video with adjustable viewing angle.
Background
Generally, when the smart terminal plays the panoramic video, the playing device plays only a part of the pictures in a certain orientation in the panoramic video. In fact, the panoramic video is a view scene of 360 degrees in all directions, which is observed by rotating around a fixed point around an observer as a center. During playing, the intelligent terminal can determine which partial image in the current frame image of the panoramic video is displayed by sliding a screen or moving hardware equipment by a user, the partial image is equivalent to the partial image seen when the user is used as an observer to watch the panoramic video at a certain watching visual angle, and the watching visual angle is the playing visual angle of the current video.
However, when a user watches a panoramic video, the user can interact with the panoramic video playing device through specific hardware equipment, and the viewing angle control information is input in real time, so that the free conversion of the viewing angle is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary of the invention in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the invention. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is discussed later.
In view of this, the present invention provides a video playing method and device capable of adjusting a viewing angle, so as to at least solve the problem that a wonderful viewing angle is easily missed when a panoramic video is played in the prior art.
The invention provides a video playing method capable of adjusting a visual angle, which comprises the following steps: acquiring panoramic video data; adding a highlight visual angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, wherein at least part of a video frame sequence in the configuration file is configured with the highlight visual angle parameter; and when receiving a highlight visual angle playing instruction, playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction.
Further, the configuration file is in an editable format and is one or more.
Further, the highlight parameters of the same sequence of video frames in the plurality of profiles may be the same or different.
Further, each frame or frames in the same sequence of video frames is added with a different highlight parameter.
Further, the received highlight play instruction comprises an automatic mode play instruction and a non-automatic mode play instruction.
Further, if the received highlight playing instruction is an automatic mode playing instruction, when the user slides the screen to watch the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device for a long time, the judgment is carried out through the preset interval time n seconds of the two input instructions, and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the highlight playing instruction is automatically triggered.
Further, firstly, a triggering time point and a user visual angle during triggering are determined, and then a wonderful visual angle of the triggering time point closest to the user visual angle is searched in a plurality of configuration files and automatically matched to play the panoramic video.
Further, the method for judging the wonderful visual angle of which the trigger time point is closest to the visual angle of the user comprises the following steps: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping parts of the display area corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point, and taking the wonderful visual angle corresponding to the maximum value as the wonderful visual angle closest to the user visual angle.
Further, if the overlap parts of the display areas corresponding to the user views at all the trigger time points and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful views at the trigger time points are all 0, outputting corresponding prompt information.
Further, if the received highlight playing instruction is a non-automatic mode playing instruction, after a user inputs and selects a certain configuration file, the panoramic video is played according to the configuration file.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a video playback device capable of adjusting a viewing angle, including: a video acquisition unit for acquiring panoramic video data; an adding unit, configured to add a highlight angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, where at least a part of a video frame sequence in the configuration file is configured with the highlight angle parameter; and the playing unit is used for playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction when the highlight angle playing instruction is received.
Further, the configuration file is in an editable format and is one or more.
Further, the highlight parameters of the same sequence of video frames in the plurality of profiles may be the same or different.
Further, each frame or frames in the same sequence of video frames is added with a different highlight parameter.
Further, the highlight playing instruction received by the playing unit includes an automatic mode playing instruction and a non-automatic mode playing instruction.
Further, if the highlight angle play instruction received by the play unit is an automatic mode play instruction, when the user slides the screen to watch the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the play device for a long time, the play unit judges through a preset interval time n seconds of twice input instructions, and if the user does not operate the play device for more than n seconds, the highlight angle play instruction is automatically triggered.
Further, the playing unit firstly determines a triggering time point and a user view angle when triggering, and then searches and automatically matches a wonderful view angle of the triggering time point closest to the user view angle in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
Further, the playing unit is configured to determine a highlight viewing angle at which the trigger time point is closest to the user viewing angle by: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping parts of the display area corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point, and taking the wonderful visual angle corresponding to the maximum value as the wonderful visual angle closest to the user visual angle.
Further, if the overlapping parts of the display areas corresponding to the user views at all the trigger time points and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful views at the trigger time points, which are found by the playing unit, are 0, outputting corresponding prompt information.
Further, if the highlight angle play instruction received by the play unit is a non-automatic mode play instruction, when a user inputs and selects a certain configuration file, the play unit plays the panoramic video according to the configuration file.
The video playing method and the video playing device with the adjustable view angle can adjust the view angle of the panoramic video watched by the user to be the wonderful view angle, and can enable the view angle of the panoramic video watched by the user to be changed like the shooting skill of professional photographers or the post processing skill of the panoramic video.
These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The invention may be better understood by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals are used throughout the figures to indicate like or similar parts. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and, together with the detailed description, serve to further explain the principles and advantages of the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating an exemplary process of a method for adjustable-view video playback in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a view-adjustable video playback apparatus according to the present invention.
Skilled artisans appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help improve the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the interest of clarity and conciseness, not all features of an actual implementation are described in the specification. It will of course be appreciated that in the development of any such actual embodiment, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which will vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it will be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the device structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, and other details not so relevant to the present invention are omitted.
Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary process of the above-described view-adjustable video playing method.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the highlight angle refers to a playing angle corresponding to a highlight in the panoramic video frame, where the highlight is, for example, a picture including a specified object, and the specified object is, for example, a certain scenery spot, a certain target (such as a statue, a building, etc.), a certain person, etc. In addition, the number of designated objects included in the highlight may be one or more.
As shown in fig. 1, in step S1, panoramic video data is acquired. Then, step S2 is executed.
In step S2, a highlight angle parameter is added to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data, and a profile containing the parameter set is formed. Then, step S3 is executed.
As an example, in step S2, the profile is, for example, an editable format, and one or more profiles, the user may select a profile when watching the panoramic video, the profile enables the panoramic video to automatically change the playing angle according to different contents, adjust the user angle to a highlight angle, and add the same or different highlight angle parameters to a certain segment or several segments of the same panoramic video source, as shown in table one.
Watch 1
Figure BDA0002128067260000051
Wherein the video frame sequences M1, M2, … and MS represent S video frame sequences in the same panoramic video source, S being, for example, 1, 2 or more.
The profiles 1, 2, …, N indicate N profiles corresponding to the panoramic video source, where N is, for example, 1 or more.
In addition, at least a portion of the sequence of video frames in the profile is configured with a highlight view parameter.
For example, only a certain segment, i.e. a certain video frame sequence, may be configured with the view parameter, while the rest of the video frame sequences are not configured.
For another example, only a few segments, i.e., a few video frame sequences, may be configured with the view parameters, while the remaining video frame sequences are not configured.
Alternatively, the view parameters may be configured for all video frame sequences in the configuration file.
Furthermore, the highlight parameters for the same sequence of video frames in multiple profiles may be the same or different.
As an example, different highlight parameters may also be added to each frame or several frames of the sequence of video frames MS, as shown in table two.
Watch two
Figure BDA0002128067260000052
Figure BDA0002128067260000061
Wherein MSI1, MSI2, …, MSIw represent the w frames in the sequence of video frames MS (it should be understood that MSI1 does not necessarily represent the first frame of the sequence, but one of the w frames). The sequence of video frames MS corresponds to N profiles, i.e. profiles 10, 20, …, N0, where N is for example 1 or more.
As shown in fig. 1, after step S2 is completed, when a highlight playing instruction of the panoramic video is received, the panoramic video may be played according to a configuration file corresponding to the instruction in step S3.
As an example, the highlight playback instruction received in S3 includes, for example, an auto mode playback instruction and a non-auto mode playback instruction. When receiving a highlight playing instruction of a user, firstly, judging whether the triggering instruction of the user is an automatic mode playing instruction or a non-automatic mode playing instruction.
As an example, if the instruction is an automatic mode playing instruction, when the user slides the screen to watch the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device (such as video playing software) for a long time, the judgment is made by n seconds (n is, for example, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, or the like) between two preset input instructions, and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the highlight angle playing instruction is automatically triggered; at this time, the playing device firstly determines a triggering time point and a user visual angle during triggering, and then searches and automatically matches a wonderful visual angle, which is closest to the user visual angle, of the triggering time point in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
For example, the method for determining the highlight perspective closest to the user perspective at the trigger time point comprises: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping part of the display area S0 corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas (S1, S2, … …, SN) corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point.
As an example, a prompt may be given when the overlapping portions are both 0, for example.
For example, if the user initially selects the wonderful view angle automatic mode for playing in the panoramic video, the user view angle is projected to the spherical surface, and if the playing view angle parameter at a certain moment in the panoramic video is the spherical attitude angle (80 degrees and 30 degrees), the video picture corresponding to the angle is the deer run-through; if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the playing device confirms that the playing mode enters a wonderful visual angle automatic mode, determines that the triggering time point and the user visual angle parameter during triggering are spherical attitude angles (70 degrees and 25 degrees), and the corresponding display area is S0; and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful viewing angles at the triggering time point in the configuration file are (S1, S2, … …, SN), the overlapping part of S1 and S0 is 30%, the overlapping part of S2 and S0 is 50%, the overlapping part of S3 and S0 is 80%, and the overlapping part of the display areas corresponding to the remaining wonderful viewing angles and the display area S0 corresponding to the user viewing angle is 0, then the wonderful viewing angle corresponding to S3, such as the spherical attitude angle (80 °, 30 °) mentioned above, is selected, the playing device plays the panoramic video according to the configuration file in which the wonderful viewing angle is located, and the playing device continues to play the panoramic video according to the configuration file on the premise that the user does not trigger any other playing instruction.
In addition, for example, if the command is a non-automatic mode playback command, the user inputs a selection (for example, a selection may be made by a button displayed on the screen or the like) of a certain profile, and the playback device plays back the panoramic video according to the profile. In this mode of playback, the user can manually select different profiles to view different highlights at the same time.
For example, a user view angle is projected to a spherical surface, a spherical attitude angle at a certain moment when the user watches the panoramic video is (90 degrees and 80 degrees), a video picture corresponding to the angle can only see a piece of sky, at the moment, the user triggers a highlight view angle non-automatic mode playing instruction, a user button inputs and selects a configuration file N, at the moment, a highlight picture corresponding to the trigger time point in the configuration file N runs through a fawn, a highlight view angle corresponding to the highlight view angle is (60 degrees and 60 degrees), the current user view angle is adjusted to (60 degrees and 60 degrees), and the playing device continues to play the panoramic video according to the configuration file N on the premise that the user does not trigger any other playing instructions.
It should be noted that, when the panoramic video enters the wonderful viewing angle for playing, the user can enter the panoramic video sliding screen for playing through the interaction with the playing device at any time.
In addition, the user perspective and the highlight perspective may take a variety of forms of presentation, such as coordinates, pose angles, spatial vectors, and the like.
Furthermore, it should be noted that one of the differences between the highlight automatic mode playback and the non-automatic mode playback is as follows: when the automatic mode is played, one or more configuration files which contain the trigger time point and are closest to the user view angle can be searched in the plurality of configuration files, and when more than two configuration files exist, the playing device is matched with one configuration file at random for playing; and when the user does not play in the automatic mode, the user manually selects different configuration files to play.
Therefore, the scene pictures watched by the same user when the same panoramic video is watched and the wonderful visual angle mode is triggered at different angles and different moments are different; because the video source file is not modified, the viewing angle is adjusted correspondingly by the playing device according to different trigger modes, and the interest and experience of watching the panoramic video by the user are enhanced.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a video playing device capable of adjusting the visual angle.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the above-described view-adjustable video playback apparatus.
As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus for playing a video with adjustable viewing angle includes a video capturing unit 210, an adding unit 220, and a playing unit 230.
As shown in fig. 2, the video acquisition unit 210 may acquire panoramic video data. Next, the adding unit 220 may add a highlight view parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data, and form a configuration file containing the parameter set.
In this way, when receiving a highlight playing instruction of the panoramic video, the playing unit 230 may play the panoramic video according to a configuration file corresponding to the instruction.
As an example, the configuration files are, for example, in an editable format, and are one or more, a user may select one of the configuration files when viewing the panoramic video, and the playing unit 230 may cause the panoramic video to automatically change the playing angle according to different contents, adjust the user angle to a highlight angle, and add the same or different highlight angle parameters to one or several segments of the same panoramic video source, as shown in table one described above.
It should be noted that only a certain segment, i.e., a certain video frame sequence, in the configuration file may be configured with the view parameter, while the rest of the video frame sequences are not configured.
In addition, only a plurality of segments, namely a plurality of video frame sequences, can be configured with the view angle parameters, and the rest video frame sequences are not configured; alternatively, the view parameters may be configured for all video frame sequences in the configuration file.
Furthermore, the highlight parameters for the same sequence of video frames in multiple profiles may be the same or different.
As an example, the adding unit 220 may also add different highlight parameters to each frame or several frames in the sequence of video frames MS, as shown in table two described above.
As an example, the highlight playback instruction received by the playback unit 230 includes, for example, an auto mode playback instruction and a non-auto mode playback instruction. When receiving a highlight play instruction from a user, the play unit 230 first determines whether the trigger instruction of the user is an automatic mode play instruction or a non-automatic mode play instruction.
As an example, if the instruction is an auto mode play instruction, when the user slides the screen to view the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device (the playing device may be, for example, a smart phone of the user) for a long time, the playing unit 230 may determine that the time interval n seconds between two preset input instructions is long (n is, for example, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, or 10 seconds), and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, automatically trigger the highlight angle play instruction; at this time, the playing unit 230 first determines the trigger time point and the user viewing angle at the time of the trigger, and then searches and automatically matches the highlight viewing angle at the trigger time point closest to the user viewing angle in the plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
For example, the method for the playing unit 230 to determine the highlight angle with the trigger time point closest to the user angle is as follows: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping part of the display area S0 corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas (S1, S2, … …, SN) corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point.
As an example, the playing unit 230 may give a prompt when the overlapping portions are both 0, for example.
For example, if the user initially selects the wonderful view angle automatic mode for playing in the panoramic video, the user view angle is projected to the spherical surface, and if the playing view angle parameter at a certain moment in the panoramic video is the spherical attitude angle (80 degrees and 30 degrees), the video picture corresponding to the angle is the deer run-through; if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the playing device confirms that the playing mode enters a wonderful visual angle automatic mode, determines that the triggering time point and the user visual angle parameter during triggering are spherical attitude angles (70 degrees and 25 degrees), and the corresponding display area is S0; and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful viewing angles at the triggering time point in the configuration file are (S1, S2, … …, SN), the overlapping part of S1 and S0 is 30%, the overlapping part of S2 and S0 is 50%, the overlapping part of S3 and S0 is 80%, and the overlapping part of the display areas corresponding to the remaining wonderful viewing angles and the display area S0 corresponding to the user viewing angle is 0, then the wonderful viewing angle corresponding to S3, such as the spherical attitude angle (80 °, 30 °) mentioned above, is selected, the playing device plays the panoramic video according to the configuration file in which the wonderful viewing angle is located, and the playing device continues to play the panoramic video according to the configuration file on the premise that the user does not trigger any other playing instruction.
Further, as an example, if the instruction is a non-automatic mode playing instruction, the user inputs a selection (for example, a selection may be made through a button displayed on a screen or the like) to a certain profile, and the playing unit 230 may play the panoramic video according to the profile. In this mode of playback, the user can manually select different profiles to view different highlights at the same time.
For example, a user view angle is projected to a spherical surface, a spherical attitude angle at a certain moment when the user watches the panoramic video is (90 degrees and 80 degrees), a video picture corresponding to the angle can only see a piece of sky, at the moment, the user triggers a highlight view angle non-automatic mode playing instruction, a user button inputs and selects a configuration file N, at the moment, a highlight picture corresponding to the trigger time point in the configuration file N runs through a fawn, a highlight view angle corresponding to the highlight view angle is (60 degrees and 60 degrees), the current user view angle is adjusted to (60 degrees and 60 degrees), and the playing device continues to play the panoramic video according to the configuration file N on the premise that the user does not trigger any other playing instructions.
It should be noted that, when the panoramic video enters the wonderful viewing angle for playing, the user can enter the panoramic video sliding screen for playing through the interaction with the playing device at any time.
In addition, the user perspective and the highlight perspective may take a variety of forms of presentation, such as coordinates, pose angles, spatial vectors, and the like.
Furthermore, it should be noted that one of the differences between the highlight automatic mode playback and the non-automatic mode playback is as follows: when the automatic mode is played, one or more configuration files which contain the trigger time point and are closest to the user view angle can be searched in the plurality of configuration files, and when more than two configuration files exist, the playing device is matched with one configuration file at random for playing; and when the user does not play in the automatic mode, the user manually selects different configuration files to play.
Therefore, the scene pictures watched by the same user when the same panoramic video is watched and the wonderful visual angle mode is triggered at different angles and different moments are different; because the video source file is not modified, the viewing angle is adjusted correspondingly by the playing device according to different trigger modes, and the interest and experience of watching the panoramic video by the user are enhanced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention and the advantageous effects thereof have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following solutions:
the scheme 1 is a video playing method capable of adjusting a visual angle, and the video playing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring panoramic video data;
adding a highlight visual angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, wherein at least part of a video frame sequence in the configuration file is configured with the highlight visual angle parameter; and
and when a highlight visual angle playing instruction is received, playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction.
Scheme 2. the video playing method according to scheme 1, wherein the configuration file is in editable format and is one or more.
Scheme 3. the video playback method according to scheme 1 or 2, wherein the highlight view parameters of the same sequence of video frames in the plurality of profiles are the same or different.
Scheme 4. the video playback method according to any of schemes 1 to 3, wherein each frame or frames in the same sequence of video frames is added with a different highlight view parameter.
Scheme 5. the video playback method according to any of the schemes 1 to 4, wherein the received highlight playback command includes an auto mode playback command and a non-auto mode playback command.
Scheme 6. the video playing method according to scheme 5, wherein if the received highlight playing command is an automatic mode playing command, when the user slides the screen to watch the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device for a long time, the judgment is made by a preset interval time n seconds between two times of command input, and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the highlight playing command is automatically triggered.
Scheme 7. the video playing method according to scheme 6, characterized in that, determining the triggering time point and the user's view angle when triggering, then searching and automatically matching the wonderful view angle closest to the user's view angle at the triggering time point in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
Scheme 8. the video playback method according to scheme 7, wherein the method of determining the highlight view whose trigger time point is closest to the user view is: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping parts of the display area corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point, and taking the wonderful visual angle corresponding to the maximum value as the wonderful visual angle closest to the user visual angle.
Scheme 9. the video playing method according to scheme 8, wherein if the overlap between the display areas corresponding to the user views at all the trigger time points and the display areas corresponding to all the highlight views at the trigger time points is 0, outputting corresponding prompt information.
Scheme 10. the video playback method according to any one of schemes 5 to 9, characterized in that, if the received highlight playback command is a non-automatic mode playback command, after the user inputs a certain configuration file to select, the panoramic video is played back according to the configuration file.
In the aspect 11, a video playback device capable of adjusting a viewing angle, the video playback device includes:
a video acquisition unit for acquiring panoramic video data;
an adding unit, configured to add a highlight angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, where at least a part of a video frame sequence in the configuration file is configured with the highlight angle parameter; and
and the playing unit is used for playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction when the highlight angle playing instruction is received.
Scheme 12. the video playback device according to scheme 11, wherein the configuration file is in an editable format and is one or more.
Scheme 13. the video playback apparatus according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the highlight parameter of the same sequence of video frames in the plurality of profiles is the same or different.
Scheme 14. the video playback device of any of schemes 11-13, wherein each frame or frames in the same sequence of video frames is added with a different highlight perspective parameter.
Scheme 15. the video playback apparatus according to any of the schemes 11 to 14, wherein the highlight playback command received by the playback unit includes an auto mode playback command and a non-auto mode playback command.
Scheme 16. the video playback device according to scheme 15, wherein if the highlight playback command received by the playback unit is an auto mode playback command, when the user slides the screen to view the panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playback device for a long time, the playback unit determines that the highlight playback command is automatically triggered by a preset interval time n seconds between two times of instruction input, and if the user does not operate the playback device for more than n seconds.
Scheme 17. the video playback apparatus according to scheme 16, wherein the playback unit first determines a trigger time point and a user angle of view at the time of the trigger, and then searches for and automatically matches a highlight angle of view closest to the user angle of view at the trigger time point in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
Scheme 18. the video playback apparatus according to scheme 17, wherein the playback unit is configured to determine the highlight angle at which the trigger time point is closest to the user angle by: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping parts of the display area corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point, and taking the wonderful visual angle corresponding to the maximum value as the wonderful visual angle closest to the user visual angle.
Scheme 19. the video playback device according to scheme 18, wherein if the overlap between the display areas corresponding to all the user views at the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the highlight views at the trigger time point found by the playback unit is 0, outputting corresponding prompt information.
Scheme 20. the video playback device according to any one of schemes 15 to 19, wherein if the highlight playback command received by the playback unit is a non-auto mode playback command, the playback unit plays the panoramic video according to a certain configuration file when a user inputs and selects the configuration file.

Claims (5)

1. A video playing method capable of adjusting a visual angle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring panoramic video data;
adding a highlight visual angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, wherein the configuration file is one or more; at least part of the video frame sequences in the configuration files are configured with wonderful visual angle parameters, the wonderful visual angle parameters of the same video frame sequence in a plurality of configuration files are the same or different, and each frame or a plurality of frames in the same video frame sequence are added with different wonderful visual angle parameters; when a highlight visual angle playing instruction is received, playing the panoramic video according to a configuration file corresponding to the instruction; the wonderful visual angle playing instruction comprises an automatic mode playing instruction and a non-automatic mode playing instruction; if the received wonderful visual angle playing instruction is an automatic mode playing instruction, when a user slides a screen to watch a panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device for a long time, the judgment is carried out through the preset interval time n seconds of twice input instructions, and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the wonderful visual angle playing instruction is automatically triggered: firstly, determining a triggering time point and a user visual angle during triggering, and then searching and automatically matching a wonderful visual angle of the triggering time point closest to the user visual angle in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
2. The video playback method of claim 1, wherein the configuration file is in an editable format.
3. The video playback method of claim 1, wherein the method for determining the highlight angle at the trigger time point closest to the user angle comprises: and judging and searching the maximum value of the overlapping parts of the display area corresponding to the user visual angle of the trigger time point and the display areas corresponding to all the wonderful visual angles of the trigger time point, and taking the wonderful visual angle corresponding to the maximum value as the wonderful visual angle closest to the user visual angle.
4. The video playing method according to claim 3, wherein if the overlap between the display areas corresponding to the user views at all the trigger time points and the display areas corresponding to all the highlight views at the trigger time points is 0, outputting corresponding prompt information.
5. A video playback apparatus capable of adjusting a viewing angle, the video playback apparatus comprising:
a video acquisition unit for acquiring panoramic video data;
the adding unit is used for adding a highlight angle parameter to a panoramic video frame in the panoramic video data to form a configuration file containing the parameter set, wherein at least part of video frame sequences in the configuration file are configured with the highlight angle parameter, the configuration file is one or more, the highlight angle parameters of the same video frame sequence in a plurality of configuration files are the same or different, and each frame or a plurality of frames in the same video frame sequence is added with a different highlight angle parameter; and
the playing unit is used for playing the panoramic video according to the configuration file corresponding to the instruction when the highlight angle playing instruction is received; the wonderful visual angle playing instruction comprises an automatic mode playing instruction and a non-automatic mode playing instruction; if the received wonderful visual angle playing instruction is an automatic mode playing instruction, when a user slides a screen to watch a panoramic video, if the user does not interact with the playing device for a long time, the judgment is carried out through the preset interval time n seconds of twice input instructions, and if the user does not operate the playing device for more than n seconds, the wonderful visual angle playing instruction is automatically triggered: firstly, determining a triggering time point and a user visual angle during triggering, and then searching and automatically matching a wonderful visual angle of the triggering time point closest to the user visual angle in a plurality of configuration files to play the panoramic video.
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