CN110223795B - Rare earth extraction waste water chemical treatment device - Google Patents

Rare earth extraction waste water chemical treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110223795B
CN110223795B CN201910542922.8A CN201910542922A CN110223795B CN 110223795 B CN110223795 B CN 110223795B CN 201910542922 A CN201910542922 A CN 201910542922A CN 110223795 B CN110223795 B CN 110223795B
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hollow cylinder
medicine
wastewater
rare earth
chemical treatment
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CN110223795A (en
Inventor
张相良
叶健
赖泽斌
黄小燕
李小花
颜林海
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Xinfeng Baogang Xinli Rare Earth Co Ltd
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Xinfeng Baogang Xinli Rare Earth Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/04Treating liquids
    • G21F9/20Disposal of liquid waste
    • G21F9/22Disposal of liquid waste by storage in a tank or other container

Abstract

The invention relates to a wastewater treatment device, in particular to a rare earth extraction wastewater chemical treatment device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater, which can continuously treat rare earth radioactive wastewater with high treatment speed. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater comprises a hollow cylinder, a sewage pipe, a pesticide spraying device and the like; a sewage pipe is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the hollow cylinder, and a medicine spraying device for adding medicine for the first treatment of wastewater is arranged at the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder. According to the invention, the hollow cylinder is divided into two spaces, wastewater can be treated in the two spaces simultaneously, so that the wastewater can be continuously treated, the treatment speed of the wastewater is increased, the flow velocity control device can control the water flow velocity of the wastewater, the rightward movement distance of the L-shaped plate is changed, the medicine adding speed can be controlled, and the sewage treatment effect is better.

Description

Rare earth extraction waste water chemical treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wastewater treatment device, in particular to a rare earth extraction wastewater chemical treatment device.
Background
Rare earths are known as "industrial vitamins". Now has become an extremely important strategic resource. The rare earth element oxide refers to 15 lanthanide element oxides with atomic numbers of 57 to 71 in the periodic table of elements, and 17 element oxides of scandium and yttrium with similar chemical properties to the lanthanide elements. Rare earth can produce a large amount of radioactive waste water in the production process, and because the radioactive waste water contains different harmful substances, the waste water can reach the standard and be discharged after being treated for many times.
When radioactive wastewater discharged by rare earth is treated at present, the radioactive wastewater is treated by using independent equipment, and when the radioactive wastewater enters the next treatment, a device for treating the wastewater at the last time is in a stagnation state, and the rest wastewater cannot be treated, so that the radioactive wastewater can be only treated discontinuously, and the treatment speed is very slow.
Patent application publication No. CN107487896A discloses a rare earth wastewater treatment device, which comprises supporting legs, a stirring box, a box cover, a filter frame, a first liquid outlet pipe, a first valve, a fixed block, a frame body, a second liquid outlet pipe, a second valve, a filter screen, a stirring device and a collecting device, wherein the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer bottom of the stirring box, the first liquid outlet pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom of the stirring box and communicated with the stirring box, the first valve is arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe, the collecting device is arranged at the tail end of the first liquid outlet pipe, the filter frame is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the stirring box and positioned right above the first liquid outlet pipe, the box cover is arranged on the left side of the top of the stirring box in an embedded manner, the left end of the box cover is connected with the stirring box through a pin, the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on, the middle of the bottom of the frame body is connected with a second liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the frame body, a second valve is arranged on the second liquid outlet pipe, a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the inside of the second liquid outlet pipe, the tail end of the second liquid outlet pipe is connected with the middle of the top of the stirring box, the tail end of the second liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring box, a stirring device is arranged on the right side face of the right side fixing block, and a stirring part of the stirring. This tombarthite effluent treatment plant is when handling tombarthite waste water, can only disposable handle a small amount of tombarthite waste water, and such mode is not only slow, but also wastes financial resources and manpower.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater, which can continuously treat rare earth radioactive wastewater with high treatment speed, aiming at the disadvantages in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior rare earth wastewater treatment device can only treat wastewater discontinuously and has low wastewater treatment speed, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: provides a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater, which can continuously treat rare earth radioactive wastewater with high treatment speed.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater comprises a hollow cylinder, a sewage pipe, a medicine spraying device, an isolating device, a first push rod, a piston, a medicine placing device, a collecting device, a second push rod, a first water outlet pipe and a valve, wherein the sewage pipe is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the hollow cylinder, the medicine spraying device for adding medicine for the first treatment of the wastewater is arranged at the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder, a water inlet is formed in the upper part of the left side of the hollow cylinder, the isolating device for isolating the wastewater is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder, the piston is arranged in the hollow cylinder in a sliding mode at the right side, the first push rod is arranged in the middle of the right side of the piston and penetrates through the right side of the hollow cylinder, the medicine placing device for performing the second treatment on the wastewater is arranged at the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder, the collecting device for, the first water outlet pipe is provided with a valve.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the medicine spraying device comprises a placing frame, a medicine storage tank, a sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first elastic piece and an L-shaped plate, the placing frame is installed on the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder, the medicine storage tank is placed on the placing frame, the sliding rail is installed on the left side of the inner top of the hollow cylinder, the first sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the first elastic piece is connected between the first sliding block and the sliding rail, and the L-shaped plate for blocking a medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank is installed at the bottom of the first sliding block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the isolation device comprises an isolation plate, a one-way valve, a first stop block, a vertical rod and a cross rod, wherein the isolation plate which divides the hollow cylinder into two spaces is arranged in the middle of the hollow cylinder, a first through hole is formed in the lower part of the isolation plate, the one-way valve is arranged in the first through hole, a first groove is formed in the lower part of the isolation plate and is positioned above the first through hole, the first stop block is arranged in the first groove in a sliding mode, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the isolation plate, the vertical rod is arranged in the second through hole in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the vertical rod is connected with the first stop block, and the top of the.
As a preferable technical scheme, the medicine placing device comprises a medicine storage bottle, a second stop block, a second elastic part, a wedge block and a third elastic part, the medicine storage bottle is mounted on the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder, a first sliding groove is formed in the right side of the inner top of the hollow cylinder, the second stop block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second elastic part is connected between the second stop block and the first sliding groove, a second groove is formed in the top of the piston, the wedge block is arranged in the second groove in a sliding mode, and the third elastic part is connected between the wedge block and the bottom of the second groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the collecting device comprises a segmental cylinder, an arc-shaped plate and a connecting rod, the segmental cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the hollow cylinder, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged on the segmental cylinder, the arc-shaped plate is arranged in the arc-shaped cavity in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped sliding groove is arranged at the rear side of the segmental cylinder, the connecting rod is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the arc-shaped.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sewage treatment device also comprises a flow rate control device, the right part of the sewage pipe is provided with the flow rate control device for controlling the flow rate of sewage, the flow rate control device comprises a frame body, a bearing seat, a worm, a disc, a worm gear, a crown gear, a rotating shaft, a hollow sphere, a second slide block, a fourth elastic part, a second water outlet pipe and a cylindrical gear, the frame body is arranged at the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder, the bearing seats are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the frame body, the worm is arranged between the upper bearing seat and the lower bearing seat, the disc is arranged at the top of the worm through the bearing seats, the worm gear is rotatably arranged at the right part in the frame body and is meshed with the worm, the crown gear is arranged at the front side of the worm gear, the rotating shaft is, a second water outlet pipe is arranged between the upper second sliding block and the lower second sliding block, a fourth elastic piece is connected between the left second sliding block and the right second sliding block, a cylindrical gear is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the cylindrical gear is meshed with the crown gear.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the novel vertical rod type electric kettle further comprises a support frame and a fifth elastic piece, wherein the support frame is arranged on the middle of the top of the hollow cylinder and on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the hollow cylinder, and the fifth elastic piece is wound between the upper part of the vertical rod and the hollow cylinder.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the hollow cylinder is divided into two spaces, wastewater can be treated in the two spaces simultaneously, so that the wastewater can be continuously treated, the treatment speed of the wastewater is increased, the flow velocity control device can control the flow velocity of the wastewater, the distance of the L-shaped plate moving rightwards is changed, the medicine adding speed can be controlled, the sewage treatment effect is better, the collecting device can collect and separate sediments in the wastewater, and the wastewater treatment is more comprehensive.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the chemical spraying device and the flow rate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the isolating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the isolation device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial front view of the medicine dispensing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a left side view of the collecting device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 … hollow cylinder, 2 … sewer pipe, 3 … rack, 4 … drug storage tank, 5 … slide rail, 6 … first slide block, 7 … first elastic member, 8 … L shaped plate, 9 … water inlet, 10 … isolation device, 101 … isolation plate, 102 … first through hole, 103 … one-way valve, 104 … first groove, 105 … first block, 106 … second through hole, 107 … vertical rod, 108 … cross rod, 11 … first push rod, 111 … piston, 12 … drug storage bottle, 13 … first slide groove, 14 … second block, 15 … second elastic member, 16 … second groove, 17 … block, 18 … third elastic member, 19 … collection device, 191 … lack cylinder, 192 arc cavity body, 193 arc cavity body, … plate, … arc slide groove, 195 wedge-shaped connecting rod, 20 wedge-shaped … second push rod, 3621 first elastic member, 19 … wedge-shaped valve seat device, … flow rate control device, … flow rate control device …, … and … water outlet pipe, 234 … disc, 235 … worm wheel, 236 … crown gear, 237 … rotating shaft, 238 … hollow sphere, 239 … second sliding groove, 2310 … second sliding block, 2311 … fourth elastic piece, 2312 … second water outlet pipe, 2313 … cylindrical gear, 24 … supporting frame and 25 … fifth elastic piece.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a chemical treatment device for rare earth extraction wastewater comprises a hollow cylinder 1, a sewage pipe 2, a chemical spraying device, an isolating device 10, a first push rod 11, a piston 111, a chemical discharging device, a collecting device 19, a second push rod 20, a first water outlet pipe 21 and a valve 22, wherein the sewage pipe 2 is installed at the upper part of the left side of the hollow cylinder 1, the chemical spraying device for adding chemicals for the first treatment of wastewater is installed at the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 1, a water inlet 9 is formed at the upper part of the left side of the hollow cylinder 1, the isolating device 10 for isolating wastewater is installed at the middle part of the hollow cylinder 1, the piston 111 is slidably arranged at the right side of the hollow cylinder 1, the first push rod 11 is connected with the middle part of the right side of the piston 111 through a bolt, the first push rod 11 penetrates through the right side of the hollow cylinder 1, the chemical discharging device for the second treatment of wastewater is installed at the right side, the collecting device 19 is provided with a second push rod 20, the right side of the bottom of the hollow cylinder 1 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 21, and the first water outlet pipe 21 is provided with a valve 22.
The working steps are as follows: firstly, chemicals for treating radioactive wastewater are respectively placed into a medicine spraying device and a medicine placing device, because an isolation device 10 is arranged in a hollow cylinder 1, when the radioactive wastewater is treated, a certain amount of radioactive wastewater is injected into the left side of the hollow cylinder 1 through a sewage pipe 2, and simultaneously when the radioactive wastewater flows into the hollow cylinder 1, the medicine spraying device is triggered to spray the inflowing radioactive wastewater, so that the radioactive wastewater and the medicines are mixed together, the mixed radioactive wastewater is precipitated at the left side of the hollow cylinder 1, the precipitate enters a collecting device 19, when the primary treatment of the wastewater in the hollow cylinder 1 is completed, the collecting device 19 is closed, then an operator opens the isolation device 10, and then the first push rod 11 is pulled to move to the right, so that the piston 111 is driven to move to suck the wastewater at the left side of the hollow cylinder 1 into the hollow cylinder 1 at the right side of the isolation device 10, when the piston 111 moves rightwards, the medicine placing device is opened, medicines are sucked into the hollow cylinder 1 on the right side together, the wastewater treated on the left side is sucked into the hollow cylinder 1 on the right side, the isolating device 10 is closed, then a certain amount of radioactive wastewater is injected into the left side of the hollow cylinder 1 through the sewage pipe 2 again for treatment, the space on the right side of the hollow cylinder 1 can be used for carrying out secondary treatment on the radioactive wastewater, the collecting device 19 is opened at the same time, the precipitate after wastewater treatment is collected, after the wastewater treatment on the left side and the right side of the hollow cylinder 1 is finished, the collecting device 19 is closed, an operator opens the valve 22, the treated water flows out through the first water outlet pipe 21, then the valve 22 is closed, then the step of pumping the wastewater treated on the left side of the hollow cylinder 1 into the right side of the hollow cylinder 1 is repeated, and the steps are repeated so as to uninterrupt, after the wastewater treatment is finished, the collecting device 19 is opened by the second push rod 20, the sediment in the collecting device 19 is treated, and then the collecting device 19 is closed by the second push rod 20.
Referring to fig. 2, the medicine spraying device comprises a placing frame 3, a medicine storage tank 4, a sliding rail 5, a first sliding block 6, a first elastic part 7 and an L-shaped plate 8, the placing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of a hollow cylinder 1 through a bolt, the medicine storage tank 4 is placed on the placing frame 3, the sliding rail 5 is installed on the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 1 through a bolt, the first sliding block 6 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 5, the first elastic part 7 is connected between the first sliding block 6 and the sliding rail 5, the first elastic part 7 can be a common spring, an air spring, a compression spring and the like, and the L-shaped plate 8 for blocking a medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank 4 is installed at the.
The working steps are as follows: waste water is when flowing into hollow cylinder 1 through sewage pipe 2, waste water promotes L template 8 and moves right, first slider 6 moves right thereupon on slide rail 5, first elastic component 7 is compressed, L template 8 can not block 4 bottoms of medicine storage tank, at this moment the medicine in the medicine storage tank 4 can flow into hollow cylinder 1 in mix with waste water and take place the reaction, thereby carry out preliminary treatment to waste water, after stopping to pour into waste water, first elastic component 7 resets and drives L template 8 and resets and block up 4 medicine outlets of medicine storage tank.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the isolating device 10 includes an isolating plate 101, a check valve 103, a first stopper 105, a vertical rod 107 and a cross rod 108, the isolating plate 101 dividing the hollow cylinder 1 into two spaces is installed at the middle portion of the hollow cylinder 1 by welding, a first through hole 102 is opened at the lower portion of the isolating plate 101, the check valve 103 is installed in the first through hole 102, a first groove 104 is opened at the lower portion of the isolating plate 101, the first groove 104 is located above the first through hole 102, the first stopper 105 is slidably disposed in the first groove 104, a second through hole 106 is opened at the middle portion of the isolating plate 101, the vertical rod 107 is slidably disposed in the second through hole 106, the bottom end of the vertical rod 107 is welded to the first stopper 105, and the cross rod 108 is rotatably installed by passing through the hollow cylinder 1 at the top of the vertical.
The working steps are as follows: after the left side waste water preliminary treatment was accomplished, operating personnel pulling horizontal pole 108 rebound, thereby drive first dog 105 rebound through montant 107 and no longer block up first through-hole 102, then inhale hollow cylinder 1 right side with the left waste water of hollow cylinder 1, check valve 103 can prevent to flow backwards when inhaling waste water, inhale the left waste water right side back with hollow cylinder 1, operating personnel promotes horizontal pole 108 downstream and then drives first dog 105 rebound and block up first through-hole 102, thus, keep apart the waste water in hollow cylinder 1, progressively handle, the treatment rate of waste water has been improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the medicine dispensing device includes a medicine storage bottle 12, a second stopper 14, a second elastic member 15, a wedge 17 and a third elastic member 18, the medicine storage bottle 12 is mounted on the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder 1, a first chute 13 is formed on the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder 1, the second stopper 14 is slidably disposed in the first chute 13, the second elastic member 15 is connected between the second stopper 14 and the first chute 13, the second elastic member 15 can be a common spring, a gas spring, a compression spring, etc., the top of the piston 111 is provided with a second groove 16, the wedge 17 is slidably disposed in the second groove 16, the third elastic member 18 is connected between the wedge 17 and the bottom of the second groove 16, and the third elastic member 18 can be a common spring, a gas spring, a compression spring, etc.
The working steps are as follows: when an operator pulls the piston 111 to move rightwards to the first sliding groove 13, the wedge-shaped block 17 at the top end of the piston 111 extends out under the action of the third elastic piece 18, so that the second stop 14 is pushed to move rightwards in the first sliding groove 13, the second elastic piece 15 is compressed, at this time, the second stop 14 no longer blocks the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 12, medicine liquid in the medicine storage bottle 12 falls into the hollow cylinder 1, when the wedge-shaped block 17 pushes the second stop 14 to move rightwards, the wedge-shaped block 17 is pushed to move downwards to leave the second stop 14, the third elastic piece 18 is compressed, then under the reset action of the second elastic piece 15, the second stop 14 moves leftwards to block the bottom of the medicine storage bottle 12, and the medicine storage bottle 12 stops medicine discharge.
Referring to fig. 6, the collecting device 19 includes a lacking cylinder 191, an arc-shaped plate 193 and a connecting rod 195, the lacking cylinder 191 is installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder 1 in a welding connection mode, an arc-shaped cavity 192 is formed in the lacking cylinder 191, the arc-shaped plate 193 is arranged in the arc-shaped cavity 192 in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped sliding groove 194 is formed in the rear side of the lacking cylinder 191, the connecting rod 195 is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove 194 in a sliding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod 195 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 193 through.
The working steps are as follows: when the sediment needs to be treated after the wastewater treatment is finished, firstly, the connecting rod 195 is pushed to move downwards through the second push rod 20, so that the arc-shaped plate 193 is driven to move downwards in the arc-shaped cavity 192, at the moment, the opening at the lower part of the segmental cylinder 191 is blocked by the arc-shaped plate 193, then the sediment falls into the segmental cylinder 191 through the opening at the upper part of the segmental cylinder 191, after the collection is finished, an operator pushes the arc-shaped plate 193 to move upwards to block the opening at the upper part of the segmental cylinder 191, then the arc-shaped plate 193 is continuously pushed upwards until the opening at the lower part of the segmental cylinder 191 is opened, the sediment flows out through the opening at the lower part, and after all the sediment flows out, the arc-shaped plate 193 is pushed downwards to block the opening at the lower.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, in order to improve the effect of sewage treatment, the sewage treatment system further includes a flow rate control device 23, the right portion of the sewage pipe 2 is provided with the flow rate control device 23 for controlling the flow rate of sewage, the flow rate control device 23 includes a frame 231, a bearing block 232, a worm 233, a disk 234, a worm wheel 235, a crown gear 236, a rotating shaft 237, a hollow sphere 238, a second slider 2310, a fourth elastic member 2311, a second water outlet pipe 2312 and a cylindrical gear 2313, the frame 231 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder 1 through bolts, the bearing blocks 232 are respectively installed on the upper and lower portions of the left side of the frame 231, the worm 233 is installed between the upper and lower bearing blocks 232, the top of the worm is provided with the disk 234 through the bearing block 232, the worm wheel 235 is rotatably installed on the right portion of the frame 231, the worm wheel 235 is engaged with the worm 233, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 237 is connected with a hollow sphere 238, the upper and lower parts in the hollow sphere 238 are both provided with second sliding grooves 239, the left and right sides in the second sliding grooves 239 are both provided with second sliding blocks 2310 in a sliding manner, a second water outlet pipe 2312 is installed between the upper and lower second sliding blocks 2310, fourth elastic pieces 2311 are connected between the left and right second sliding blocks 2310, the top end of the rotating shaft 237 is provided with a cylindrical gear 2313, and the cylindrical gear 2313 is meshed with the crown gear 236.
The working steps are as follows: when the wastewater flows into the hollow cylinder 1, an operator rotates the disc 234 to drive the worm 233 to rotate, so as to drive the crown gear 236 to rotate through the worm wheel 235, further drive the cylindrical gear 2313 to rotate, the cylindrical gear 2313 rotates to drive the hollow sphere 238 to rotate through the rotating shaft 237, the hollow sphere 238 drives the second water outlet pipe 2312 to rotate when rotating, so that the drift diameter of the sewage pipe 2 can be adjusted, the flow velocity of the sewage in the sewage pipe 2 is changed, the impact force of the sewage on the L-shaped plate 8 is changed, the position of the L-shaped plate 8 moving to the right is changed, the flow velocity of the sewage is higher, the L-shaped plate 8 moves to the right farther, the dosing speed is higher, the sewage flow velocity is lower, the rightward movement distance of the L-shaped plate 8 is shorter, the dosing speed is lower, the.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate the operation of the apparatus, the apparatus further includes a support frame 24 and a fifth elastic member 25, the fifth elastic member 25 may be a common spring, a gas spring, an extension spring, etc., the support frame 24 is installed at the front and rear sides of the middle of the top of the hollow cylinder 1, and the fifth elastic member 25 is wound between the upper portion of the vertical rod 107 and the hollow cylinder 1.
The working steps are as follows: when an operator sucks wastewater into the right hollow cylinder 1, the cross rod 108 is pulled to move upwards and then rotates 90 degrees, two ends of the cross rod 108 are placed on the support frames 24 on the left side and the right side, the fifth elastic piece 25 is stretched, the position of the first stop block 105 is fixed, when the first through hole 102 needs to be blocked, the cross rod 108 only needs to be slightly pulled upwards and rotates 90 degrees, and under the reset effect of the fifth elastic piece 25, the first stop block 105 resets and blocks the first through hole 102.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tombarthite extraction waste water chemical treatment device, is including having hollow cylinder, sewage pipe, first outlet pipe and valve, and the sewage pipe is installed on hollow cylinder left side upper portion, and first outlet pipe is installed on hollow cylinder bottom right side, installs the valve on the first outlet pipe, its characterized in that: still including spilling the medicine device, isolating device, first push rod, a piston, put the medicine device, collection device and second push rod, hollow cylinder top left side installation has the medicine device that spills that adds the medicine for waste water first time treatment, open on hollow cylinder left side upper portion has the water inlet, mid-mounting has the isolating device who keeps apart waste water in the hollow cylinder, the right side slidingtype is equipped with the piston in the hollow cylinder, piston right side mid-mounting has first push rod, first push rod passes the hollow cylinder right side, hollow cylinder top right side is installed and is carried out the medicine device of putting of secondary treatment for waste water, the collection device of deposit in the collection waste water is installed to the hollow cylinder bottom, install the second push rod on the collection device.
2. The chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: spill medicine device including rack, medicine storage tank, slide rail, first slider, first elastic component and L template, the rack is installed in hollow cylinder top left side, has placed medicine storage tank on the rack, and the slide rail is installed in the hollow cylinder top left side, and the slide rail is gone up the gliding style and is equipped with first slider, is connected with first elastic component between first slider and the slide rail, and the L template of stopping up medicine storage tank medicine outlet is installed to first slider bottom.
3. The chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: the isolating device comprises an isolating plate, a one-way valve, a first stop block, a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, the middle of the hollow cylinder is provided with the isolating plate which divides the hollow cylinder into two spaces, the lower part of the isolating plate is provided with a first through hole, the one-way valve is arranged in the first through hole, the lower part of the isolating plate is provided with a first groove, the first groove is positioned above the first through hole, the first groove is internally provided with the first stop block in a sliding manner, the middle of the isolating plate is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is internally provided with the vertical rod in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the vertical rod is connected with the first stop block.
4. A chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: put the medicine device including storing up the medicine bottle, the second dog, the second elastic component, wedge and third elastic component, hollow cylinder top right side is installed and is stored up the medicine bottle, and open on the top right side in the hollow cylinder has first spout, and first spout internal sliding formula is equipped with the second dog, is connected with the second elastic component between second dog and the first spout, and open at the piston top has the second recess, and second recess internal sliding formula is equipped with the wedge, is connected with the third elastic component between wedge and the second recess bottom.
5. The chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting device comprises a lacking cylinder, an arc-shaped plate and a connecting rod, the lacking cylinder is installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder, an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the lacking cylinder, the arc-shaped plate is arranged in the arc-shaped cavity in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the lacking cylinder, the connecting rod is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the arc-.
6. The chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 5, wherein: the sewage pipe is characterized by also comprising a flow rate control device, the right part of the sewage pipe is provided with the flow rate control device for controlling the flow rate of sewage, the flow rate control device comprises a frame body, bearing seats, a worm, a disc, a worm wheel, a crown gear, a rotating shaft, a hollow sphere, a second slide block, a fourth elastic part, a second water outlet pipe and a cylindrical gear, the frame body is arranged on the right side of the top of the hollow cylinder, the bearing seats are respectively arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the frame body, the worm is arranged between the upper bearing seat and the lower bearing seat, the disc is arranged on the top of the worm through the bearing seats, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the right part in the frame body and is meshed with the worm, the crown gear is arranged on the front side of the worm wheel, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right part of the sewage, and a fourth elastic piece is connected between the left second sliding block and the right second sliding block, a cylindrical gear is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the cylindrical gear is meshed with the crown gear.
7. The chemical treatment apparatus for rare earth extraction wastewater according to claim 6, wherein: the support frame is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the hollow cylinder, and the fifth elastic piece is wound between the upper portion of the vertical rod and the hollow cylinder.
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