CN110220161A - Light distribution device, license plate lamp and motor vehicles for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Light distribution device, license plate lamp and motor vehicles for motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110220161A
CN110220161A CN201810174413.XA CN201810174413A CN110220161A CN 110220161 A CN110220161 A CN 110220161A CN 201810174413 A CN201810174413 A CN 201810174413A CN 110220161 A CN110220161 A CN 110220161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light distribution
light
region
license plate
distribution region
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Pending
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CN201810174413.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪泽斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Ichikoh China Auto Lighting Co Ltd
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Valeo Ichikoh China Auto Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Ichikoh China Auto Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical Valeo Ichikoh China Auto Lighting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810174413.XA priority Critical patent/CN110220161A/en
Publication of CN110220161A publication Critical patent/CN110220161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/56Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for illuminating registrations or the like, e.g. for licence plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of light distribution devices, a kind of license plate lamp and a kind of motor vehicles for motor vehicles.The light distribution device is used to adjust the light beam of the license plate lamp for motor vehicles, wherein, the light distribution device has reciprocal first surface and second surface, it is equipped with the first light distribution region and non-light distribution region on the first surface, multiple light distribution protrusions are provided in the first light distribution region, the pairs of light of the light distribution convex configuration carries out deviation, and the overall shape in the first light distribution region is arranged to the shape gradually to broaden from one end to the other end.

Description

Light distribution device, license plate lamp and motor vehicles for motor vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical illumination field more particularly to a kind of light distribution device, a kind of license plate lamp for motor vehicles with And the motor vehicles comprising the light distribution device or the license plate lamp.
Background technique
The license plate (as the license plate at motor vehicles front and tail portion is arranged in) of motor vehicles is to discriminate between motor vehicles Important symbol.In order to enable the license plate of motor vehicles can be seen clearly to meet the requirement of traffic law, motor-driven Setting license plate lamp is generally required on vehicle.License plate lamp be usually located at the top of license plate by illumination light be projeced on license plate with Make each position on licence plate that there is enough brightness.However, since license plate has certain area, to license plate The illumination that each position carries out uniform high-efficiency is not easy to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light distribution devices, can improve the uniformity that license plate lamp illuminates in license plate With raising optical efficiency.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of license plate lamp for motor vehicles and including above-mentioned light distribution device or The motor vehicles of license plate lamp.
The embodiment provides a kind of light distribution devices, for adjusting the light beam for being used for the license plate lamp of motor vehicles, Wherein, the light distribution device has reciprocal first surface and second surface, is equipped with first on the first surface and matches Light region and non-light distribution region, are provided with multiple light distributions protrusion in first light distribution region, the light distribution convex configuration at Deviation is carried out to light, the overall shape in first light distribution region is arranged to the shape gradually to broaden from first end to second end.
In one embodiment, the overall shape in first light distribution region is triangle or trapezoidal shape.
In one embodiment, light distribution protrusion is equipped with inclined surface, perpendicular to the of the license plate and the second surface In one section, the inclined surface is opened with the angle that the second surface surrounds to the first end, and perpendicular to described In first section and the second section of the second surface, the inclined surface is matched with the angle that the second surface surrounds to described It opens the corresponding side of electro-optical device.
In one embodiment, the inclination of the light distribution protrusion in first light distribution region in the region of the first end The light distribution that the angle of the normal of face and second surface is greater than in first light distribution region in the region of the second end is convex The angle of the normal of the inclined surface and second surface risen.
In one embodiment, the angle of the normal of the inclined surface and second surface is within the scope of 30 degree to 60 degree.
In one embodiment, the multiple light distribution protrusion is covered with first light distribution region in an array manner.
In one embodiment, the non-light distribution region is plane domain.
In one embodiment, first light distribution region has isosceles triangle or isosceles-trapezium-shaped.
In one embodiment, the light distribution device is integrally formed by translucent material.
In one embodiment, be additionally provided with the second light distribution region on the first surface, second light distribution region with it is described First light distribution region arrangement is in a center of symmetry and does not overlap, and the structure in second light distribution region is arranged to relative to described Second light distribution region and the symmetrical centre in first light distribution region and the structure in first light distribution region are in a center of symmetry.
The present invention provides a kind of license plate lamps for motor vehicles, comprising: at least one light source;And according to above-mentioned Light distribution device described in one embodiment, for being adjusted to the light beam issued from light source to form the licence plate of directive motor vehicles The illumination light of plate, wherein the first surface of the light distribution device is arranged towards the light source.
In one embodiment, the light distribution protrusion in first light distribution region is arranged to that the light distribution protrusion will be passed through Light beam towards being directed toward the direction deviation of the first end from the second end.
In one embodiment, first light distribution region is divided into the first subregion and the second subregion, and wherein, described First subregion is located in first light distribution region light that is arranged to receive towards one side of the first end and issue from light source The speck area of beam simultaneously disperses light in the speck area;Second subregion is located in first light distribution region described in One side of second end is arranged at least partly refer to the light direction for passing through second subregion in light beam from the second end To the direction deviation of the first end.
In one embodiment, the second light distribution region is additionally provided on the first surface, second light distribution region is located at institute The outside for stating the first end in the first light distribution region is arranged at least partly pass through second light distribution region in light beam Light towards being directed toward the direction deviation of the second end from the first end in first light distribution region.
In one embodiment, be additionally provided with the second light distribution region on the first surface, second light distribution region with it is described First light distribution region arrangement is in a center of symmetry and does not overlap, and the structure in second light distribution region is arranged to relative to described Second light distribution region and the symmetrical centre in first light distribution region and the structure in first light distribution region are in a center of symmetry.
The present invention provides a kind of motor vehicles, including the light distribution device according to any of the above-described embodiment or according to upper State the license plate lamp that motor vehicles are used for described in any embodiment.
At least one embodiment in above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention can be by being provided with from first end to second end The light distribution device in the light distribution region gradually to broaden come weaken or eliminate license plate lamp in license plate the too strong effect of local light intensity and Improve optical efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematical side view of light distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematical top views of light distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematical perspective view of light distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the signal of the light distribution region of light distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention for the deflecting effect of light beam Figure;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of license plate lamp illumination according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows another schematic diagram of license plate lamp illumination according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of the illumination of the license plate lamp in the case where light distribution device is not provided with light distribution region;And
Fig. 8 shows another schematic diagram of the illumination of the license plate lamp in the case where light distribution device is not provided with light distribution region.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.Illustrating In book, the same or similar drawing reference numeral indicates the same or similar component.Following reference attached drawings are to embodiment of the present invention Illustrate to be intended to explain present general inventive concept of the invention, and is not construed as to a kind of limitation of the invention.
In addition, in the following detailed description, to elaborate many concrete details to provide to present disclosure convenient for explaining The comprehensive understanding of embodiment.It should be apparent, however, that one or more embodiments without these specific details may be used To be carried out.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows a kind of light distribution device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention.The light distribution device 100 can be used In the license plate lamp of motor vehicles, for adjusting the outgoing beam of license plate lamp.As shown in Figure 1, the light distribution device 100 has each other Opposite first surface 10 and second surface 20.As an example, second surface 20 can be flat surface.In first surface 10 On can be equipped with light distribution region (such as the first light distribution region 11) and non-light distribution region 12.It can be set in the first light distribution region 11 Multiple light distribution protrusions 13, for being adjusted and distributing to by the light intensity in the first light distribution region 11.The light distribution protrusion 13 can match It is set to and deviation is carried out to light.Non- light distribution region 12 for example can be plane domain.In an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 Shown, the first light distribution region 11 has trapezoidal shape.Similarly, the first light distribution region 11 also can have triangular shaped.The This shape in one light distribution region 11 leads to light for the regional area for preventing the main energetic of light beam from concentrating in license plate Strong non-uniform problem and raising optical efficiency are the most advantageous.In an embodiment of the present invention, the totality in the first light distribution region 11 The shape that first end 17 gradually broadens to second end 18 can be set into shape, and is not limited to triangle or trapezoidal shape, such as It can be shape similar therewith (such as truncated triangles).
The technical effect of embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, present description provides it is assumed that light distribution device Be not provided on 100 ' in the case where the first light distribution region 11 for the effect (as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8) of light beam be equipped with first Comparison of the light distribution device in light distribution region 11 for the effect (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6) of light beam.It can from Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 Out, in the case where being not provided with light distribution region on light distribution device 100 ', the energy for the light beam being irradiated in license plate 30 is concentrated on A regional area (such as top of license plate) for license plate, such as the area surrounded in Fig. 8 by point A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 and A6 Domain.This may cause brightness disproportionation in license plate.And as can be known from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, due to the work in the first light distribution region 11 With being distributed on bigger irradiated area in license plate 30 by the energy of the light beam of light distribution device 100, therefore can make Light distribution in license plate 30 is more uniform.
As an example, the first light distribution region 11 is divided into the first subregion 111 and the second subregion 112.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, (i.e. towards (the lesser one end of width, such as triangle or ladder of first end 17 in first light distribution region 11 below dotted line x Shape shaped top) one side) part be the first subregion 111, and (i.e. towards first light distribution region above dotted line x One side of 11 second end 18 (biggish one end of width, such as triangle or trapezoidal shape bottom)) part be the second subregion 112.First subregion 111 can be arranged to receive the speck area of the light beam issued from light source.In general, the light beam issued from light source Cross section in light distribution be not necessarily all it is ideal, it is that energy most collects that a region is often had in the cross section of light beam In region, i.e. speck area, and the energy in the region in the cross section of light beam around the speck area is relatively weak.The speck area The exposure intensity for being easiest to cause license plate lamp in license plate is excessively concentrated and non-uniform light intensity occurs.As an example, first The shape and area of subregion 111 can be roughly the same with the speck area of light beam issued from light source.It is assumed that light distribution device 100 ' Upper no first light distribution region 11, then by being emitted onto licence plate to the beam section in the corresponding region of the first subregion 111 On plate 30 with the high-brightness region shown in fig. 8 surrounded by point A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 and A6.And in the embodiment of the present invention In, it, will by the beam section that the energy of the first subregion 111 is concentrated due to the light distribution raised role in the first light distribution region 11 It is dispersed to the bigger region in license plate 30, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.And the light distribution protrusion in the second subregion 112 can be with It is arranged to light direction being somebody's turn to do from first light distribution region 11 that at least partly will pass through second subregion 112 in light beam First end 17 is directed toward the second end 18 and (is such as directed toward the top of triangle or trapezoidal shape from the bottom centre of triangle or trapezoidal shape Portion center) direction (direction as shown in y in Fig. 2) deviation.In the case where the second subregion 112 is not provided with light distribution protrusion, May be fallen on except license plate 30 by the light of the second subregion, and due to the light distribution protrusion in the second subregion 112 for The deviation of light beam acts on, and can at least partly fall on license plate 30 by the light of the second subregion 112, to improve light The ratio that can be radiated in license plate 30, to improve optical efficiency.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the shape that the slave first end 17 in the first light distribution region 11 gradually broadens to second end 18 (such as triangular shaped or trapezoidal shape) facilitates the light beam part that energy is concentrated during directive license plate more successfully Expansion, to improve the irradiate uniformity in license plate.
In one example, the top of light distribution protrusion 13 can be equipped with inclined surface 14.Fig. 4 shows inclined surface 14 for light Deviation effect.The inclined direction of the inclined surface 14 of each light distribution protrusion 13 can be identical, can also be different.Their inclination side To can need to select come factors such as distance, orientation based on such as light distribution device relative to license plate 30 according to actual light distribution It is fixed.It should be noted that light distribution protrusion 13 can realize the deviation effect of light by the refraction of inclined surface 14, it can also It is realized with reflection by inclined surface 14.
As an example, as shown in Figure 1, the light distribution in the first light distribution region 11 in the region of the first end 17 is raised The angle α of 13 inclined surface 14 and the normal of second surface 20 is greater than in first light distribution region 11 close to the second end 18 Region in light distribution protrusion 13 inclined surface 14 and second surface 20 normal angle β.This can enable directives first to match Beam section in light region 11 close to the region of the second end 18 can deflect bigger angle more fully using matching The light beam of electro-optical device distal end carrys out illumination license plate plate.However, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, the direction of inclined surface can basis It is actually needed to be arranged, for example, the light distribution protrusion 13 in the first light distribution region 11 in the region of the first end 17 is inclined The angle α of the normal of inclined-plane 14 and second surface 20 might be less that in first light distribution region 11 close to the second end 18 Region in light distribution protrusion 13 inclined surface 14 and second surface 20 normal angle β.
As an example, the angle of the normal of the inclined surface 14 of light distribution protrusion 13 and second surface 20 can be at 30 degree to 60 degree In range, this helps to improve light deflection effect.However, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, for example, light distribution protrusion 13 is inclined Inclined-plane 14 can choose any angle greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degree, such as within the scope of 20 degree to 70 degree, 40 degree to 50 degree models In enclosing etc..
As an example, the inclined surface 14 of the light distribution protrusion 13 can be arranged to that the first light distribution region 11 will be passed through in light beam Light entirely or partly towards inclined from the direction (direction as shown in y in figure) that the second end 18 is directed toward the first end 17 Folding.This is conducive to improve optical efficiency.
As an example, light distribution protrusion 13 can be covered with first light distribution region 11.In one example, non-light distribution region 12 It can be plane domain.However, plane domain described here is not meant to that non-light distribution region 12 must be absolutely flat, such as Size small dermatoglyph remoter than light distribution protrusion 13 can be equipped in non-light distribution region 12, and (height of such as dermatoglyph is the height of light distribution protrusion 13 The 1/5 to 1/10 of degree), for scattering light.As an example, light distribution device 100 can be by light transmissions such as resin, plastics or glass Material is integrally formed.This is conducive to simplify technique and save the cost.As an example, light distribution device 100 for example can be plate knot Structure or disk-like structure etc..For example, as shown in Fig. 2, the light distribution device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention can be substantially rectangular The second end (such as triangular shaped bottom edge) of thin sheet form, the first light distribution region 11 can be close to the one of light distribution device 100 The setting of side.In one example, the long side of light distribution device 100 can have a 15mm to 100mm long, such as from about 40mm long, and short side can be with There are 7mm to 50mm long, such as from about 18mm long, thickness can be 1mm to 6mm, such as about 2mm.However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to This, the global shape of light distribution device 100 can design according to actual needs, as long as can be by above-mentioned first light distribution region 11 And/or second light distribution region 16 be disposed thereon.
As an example, first light distribution region 11 can have isosceles triangle or isosceles-trapezium-shaped.The isosceles three Angular or isosceles trapezoid apex angle and base angle for example can by be irradiated to license plate hot spot, light distribution device 100 is relative to licence plate The distance and bearing of plate 30 determines.For example, the apex angle of isosceles triangle can be such as 106 degree between 60 degree to 150 degree.Again For example, the base angle of the long bottom side of isosceles trapezoid can be 15 degree to 60 degree, such as 36 degree.
In one example, the second light distribution region 16 is also provided on first surface 10, which is located at The outside of the first end 17 in the first light distribution region 11.The second light distribution region 16 can be arranged to light beam at least partly The middle light by second light distribution region 16 is directed toward described the towards from the first end 17 in first light distribution region 11 Direction (direction as shown in y ' in Fig. 2) deviation at two ends 18.In the second light distribution region 16 and the first light distribution region 11 Two subregions 112 are similar, a part of deviation for being irradiated to the light outside license plate 30 originally can be returned license plate 30 with further Improve optical efficiency.
As an example, the second light distribution region 16 can be arranged to centrosymmetric and not overlap with the first light distribution region 11. Such as second the symmetrical centre in light distribution region 16 and the first light distribution region 11 be O, as shown in Figure 2.Moreover, not only the second light distribution 11 central symmetry of region 16 and the first light distribution region, the structure (including light distribution protrusion) in the second light distribution region 16 are also disposed to phase For the structure (including light distribution protrusion) in symmetrical centre O and the first light distribution region 11 also central symmetry.Central symmetry meaning , after the center O symmetrical about of light distribution device 100 rotates 180 degree, 11 position of the second light distribution region 16 and the first light distribution region It exchanges, structure is constant.First light distribution region 11 can substitute the first light distribution region 11 completely to realize aforementioned light distributing function.This can To improve the interchangeability of light distribution device 100 with the license plate lamp for being equipped with the light distribution device 100.This is for light distribution device 100 and board The installation and manufacture of illuminator are all beneficial.For example, when needing two license plate lamps symmetrically to be illuminated, if in license plate lamp Light distribution device 100 be not as described above it is centrosymmetric, then need to consider installation direction problem, otherwise may not be able to realize the phase The illuminating effect of prestige.For another example having not when installing the license plate lamp of the preceding license plate and rear license plate plate that are used for motor vehicles It is that the license plate lamp of centrosymmetric light distribution device 100 as described above is also likely to be present specific installation direction problem.If installation Direction is inconsistent, is often possible to result in the need for making two different components in practice to meet the needs of system, this causes The rising of manufacturing cost.And use matching with centrosymmetric first light distribution region and the second light distribution region as described above Electro-optical device 100, license plate lamp installation in the case where 0 degree of rotation and rotation 180 degree can obtain essentially identical light distribution, because This, the problem of without the concern for installation direction.Avoiding problems unnecessary installation and manufacturing costs.
Although in the above-described embodiments to light distribution by taking 11 central symmetry of the second light distribution region 16 and the first light distribution region as an example Device is described, however, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, such as second matches Light region 16 also can be set into the first light distribution region 11 it is non-centrosymmetrical, it is even perfectly asymmetric.
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of license plate lamps for motor vehicles.The license plate lamp includes at least one light Source 40 and the light distribution device 100 as described in above-mentioned any embodiment.The light distribution device 100 is used for the light issued from light source 40 Beam is adjusted to form the illumination light of the license plate 30 of directive motor vehicles.In order to realize light distribution device 100 for light beam Corrective action needs to arrange the first light distribution region 11 on light distribution device 100 towards light source 40, i.e. the light distribution device 100 First surface 10 is arranged towards light source 40.
As previously described, because the first light distribution region 11 of the light distribution device 100 and/or the light distribution in the second light distribution region 16 The effect of protrusion 13, the outgoing beam of the license plate lamp can be irradiated to uniform high-efficiency in license plate 30.
As an example, the light distribution protrusion 13 in the first light distribution region 11 can be arranged to the light beam Jing Guo light distribution protrusion 13 Towards direction (i.e. the direction the y) deviation for being directed toward the first end 17 from the second end 18.This can be by more light directing boards According to plate 30 to improve optical efficiency.
Light distribution device 100 can determine according to the actual needs at a distance from license plate 30.In one example, light distribution fills Set the height h of the center of 100 second surface relative to the top edge of license plate 30 (along the direction for being parallel to license plate 30) It can be about 31mm, and the vertical range d of the center of the second surface of light distribution device 100 to 30 place plane of license plate can be About 28mm.However, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, those skilled in the art can determine light distribution according to the actual needs Distance and direction of the device 100 relative to license plate 30.
In attached drawing of the invention, light is indicated by the line with filled arrows.Circular portion in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 only table Show the exemplary area in license plate, is not offered as that there is any specific structure in license plate 30.
Although being not shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be appreciated to those skilled in the art that as an example, license plate lamp can be with Including for accommodating light source 40 and light distribution device 100 lamp housing, be used to support portion with fixed light source 40 and light distribution device 100 Part.
As an example, the light source 40 in the license plate lamp of embodiment according to the present invention can be LED light source, but the present invention is not It is limited to this, various other illumination light sources as known in the art can also be used.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of motor vehicles, including light distribution device described in any of the above-described example or above-mentioned The license plate lamp of motor vehicles is used for described in any example.In the motor vehicle, which can be independently operated, or group It closes and uses.Such as a license plate of motor vehicles can be illuminated by a license plate lamp, it can also be by two or more License plate lamp illuminates.As an example, having mutually isostructural multiple license plate lamps also to may be respectively used for being more than motor vehicles One license plate (license plate and rear license plate plate before such as) is illuminated.Although license plate lamp is shown in the accompanying drawings positioned at motor-driven The top of vehicle license plate, but this is only schematical.As an example, license plate lamp can be located at motor car license plate plate Any side, such as lower section, side, even corner etc. of motor car license plate plate.
Although in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described, and embodiment disclosed in attached drawing is intended to preferred to the present invention Embodiment illustrates, and should not be understood as to a kind of limitation of the invention.
Although some embodiments of present general inventive concept have been shown and have illustrated, those of ordinary skill in the art will be managed Solution can make a change these embodiments in the case where the principle and spirit without departing substantially from this present general inventive concept, of the invention Range is limited with claim and their equivalent.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of light distribution device (100), for adjusting the light beam for being used for the license plate lamp of license plate (30) of motor vehicles, wherein The light distribution device (100) has first surface (10) and the second surface opposite with the first surface (10) towards light source (20), the first light distribution region (11) and non-light distribution region (12) are equipped on the first surface (10), in first light distribution It is raised (13) that multiple light distributions are provided in region (11), the light distribution raised (13) is configured to carry out light deviation, and described first The overall shape in light distribution region (11) is arranged to gradually broaden from first end (17) to second end (18), first end (17) phase Than in the second end (18) further from the license plate.
2. light distribution device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the overall shape in first light distribution region (11) is Triangle or trapezoidal shape.
3. light distribution device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the light distribution raised (13) is equipped with inclined surface (14), Perpendicular in the first section of the license plate and the second surface (20), the inclined surface (14) and the second surface (20) angle surrounded is opened to the first end (17), and perpendicular to first section and the second surface (20) The second section in, angle that the inclined surface (14) and the second surface (20) surround is to the light distribution device (100) It opens corresponding side.
4. light distribution device (100) according to claim 3, wherein close to described the in first light distribution region (11) The angle of the normal of the inclined surface (14) and second surface (20) of light distribution raised (13) in the region of one end (17) is greater than described The inclined surface (14) and second of light distribution raised (13) in first light distribution region (11) in the region of the second end (18) The angle of the normal on surface (20).
5. light distribution device (100) according to claim 3, wherein the method for the inclined surface (14) and second surface (20) The angle of line is within the scope of 30 degree to 60 degree.
6. light distribution device (100) according to claim 3, wherein the multiple light distribution raised (13) is in an array manner It is covered with first light distribution region (11).
7. light distribution device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the non-light distribution region (12) is plane domain.
8. light distribution device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein first light distribution region (11) tool There are isosceles triangle or isosceles-trapezium-shaped.
9. light distribution device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein the light distribution device (100) is by saturating Luminescent material is integrally formed.
10. light distribution device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein on the first surface (10) also Equipped with the second light distribution region (16), second light distribution region (16) is arranged in a center of symmetry with first light distribution region (11) And do not overlap, and the structure in second light distribution region (16) be arranged to relative to second light distribution region (16) with it is described The symmetrical centre and the structure in first light distribution region (11) in the first light distribution region (11) are in a center of symmetry.
11. a kind of license plate lamp for motor vehicles, comprising:
At least one light source (40);And
Light distribution device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 9, for from the light beam that light source (40) issues into Row is adjusted to form the illumination light of the license plate (30) of directive motor vehicles,
Wherein, the first surface (20) of the light distribution device (100) is arranged towards the light source.
12. the license plate lamp according to claim 11 for motor vehicles, wherein in first light distribution region (11) The light distribution raised (13) is arranged to pass through the light beam direction of the light distribution raised (13) from the institute of the light distribution raised (13) State the direction deviation that second end (18) are directed toward the first end (17).
13. the license plate lamp according to claim 11 for motor vehicles, wherein first light distribution region (11) is divided For the first subregion (111) and the second subregion (112), and wherein, first subregion (111) is located at first light distribution Towards one side of the first end (17) in region (11), it is arranged to receive the speck area of the light beam issued from light source (40) and incites somebody to action Light dispersion in the speck area;Second subregion (112) is located in first light distribution region (11) towards described The one side at two ends (18) is arranged at least partly pass through in light beam the light of second subregion (112) towards from described Second end (18) is directed toward the direction deviation of first end (17).
14. the license plate lamp according to claim 13 for motor vehicles, wherein be additionally provided on the first surface (10) Second light distribution region (16), second light distribution region (16) are located at the first end (17) in first light distribution region (11) Outside, be arranged at least partly pass through in light beam the light in second light distribution region (16) towards from first light distribution The first end (17) in region (11) is directed toward the direction deviation of second end (18).
15. the license plate lamp according to claim 14 for motor vehicles, wherein second light distribution region (16) and institute It states the first light distribution region (11) to arrange in a center of symmetry and do not overlap, and the structure in second light distribution region (16) is arranged to Symmetrical centre and first light distribution region relative to second light distribution region (16) and first light distribution region (11) (11) structure in is in a center of symmetry.
16. a kind of motor vehicles, including light distribution device according to any one of claim 1 to 10 (100) or according to power Benefit requires the license plate lamp that motor vehicles are used for described in any one of 11-15.
CN201810174413.XA 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Light distribution device, license plate lamp and motor vehicles for motor vehicles Pending CN110220161A (en)

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CN201810174413.XA CN110220161A (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Light distribution device, license plate lamp and motor vehicles for motor vehicles

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114527619A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-05-24 宁波福尔达智能科技股份有限公司 Carpet lamp and vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114527619A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-05-24 宁波福尔达智能科技股份有限公司 Carpet lamp and vehicle
CN114527619B (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-29 宁波福尔达智能科技股份有限公司 Carpet lamp and vehicle

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