CN110220143A

CN110220143A - A kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function

Info

Publication number: CN110220143A
Application number: CN201910523402.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼国华
Original assignee: Jining Bella Lamps Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jining Bella Lamps Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-17
Filing date: 2019-06-17
Publication date: 2019-09-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent road-lamps with shielding function, including lamppost, the lamppost roof teammate is symmetrically arranged with the containing cavities of outward opening, the containing cavities bottom wall is equipped with circular cavity, the fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism of storage on daytime fluorescent tube is equipped between the circular cavity and the containing cavities, the containing cavities rotation is equipped with the first rotating shaft that front and back extends, extension rod is fixed in the first rotating shaft, the extension rod top is fixed with fluorescent tube, street lamp of the invention judges external light intensity using photodiode, daytime automatic accomodation fluorescent tube, service using life is long, Automatic-expanding puggaree forms parasols simultaneously, apparatus function is complete；Night automatic accomodation parasols simultaneously pops up fluorescent tube and is illuminated, and is got rid of when storing parasols except the dust on puggaree, device neat and tidy, and when storage occupies little space, and appearance is brief small and exquisite；Street lamp integrated automation degree is high, and when maintenance maintenance is easy to operate, is quick on the draw.

Description

A kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function

Technical field

The present invention relates to public illumination field, specially a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function.

Background technique

It is well known that street lamp refers to the lamps and lanterns in traffic lighting in the illumination zone of road surface, and traditional street lamp function list One, it is only only used as illuminating and using, in some tourist attractions, since the stream of people springs up the screening for being often inconvenient to set up for having a rest Yang Peng, while setting up time-consuming and laborious when sunshade, it can be reduced needed for setting up sunshade when shielding function is integrated on street lamp Space, daytime street lamp without illumination when additional functionality can be also provided, improve the practicability of street lamp；In addition, traditional street lamp Fluorescent tube is easy to be exposed to the sun by the sun, moulds product in hot area or scorching summer, in fluorescent tube and is easy over hot melting, fluorescent tube is caused to damage It is bad, reduce the service life of street lamp；Therefore need to design a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function to solve problem above.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function, can Automatic-expanding or Parasols is stored, while fluorescent tube being prevented to be exposed to the sun by the sun, device reaction is sensitive, and when maintenance maintenance is easy to operate.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

A kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function of the invention, including lamppost, the lamppost roof teammate are symmetrically arranged with The containing cavities of outward opening, the containing cavities bottom wall are equipped with circular cavity；

The fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism of storage on daytime fluorescent tube is equipped between the circular cavity and the containing cavities, the containing cavities rotation is set There is the first rotating shaft of front and back extension, is fixed with extension rod in the first rotating shaft, the extension rod top is fixed with fluorescent tube, During the day, the first rotating shaft rotation makes the extension rod that the fluorescent tube be driven to store into the containing cavities, the fluorescent tube It not will receive the sun to be exposed to the sun；

The parasols accommodating mechanism of night rotation storage parasols is equipped on the outside of the lamppost, the lamppost outer surface is fixed with Puggaree, the lamppost outer surface sliding are equipped with first annular magnet, set between the first annular magnet and the puggaree There is support frame, at night, the first annular magnet is rotated and glided, and the first annular magnet passes through the support rib Frame drives the puggaree to be spirally wound on the lamppost outer surface；

The circular cavity bottom wall is equipped with the first cavity of opening to the left, is equipped in first cavity and is manually operable fluorescent tube storage The handwheel of mechanism and parasols accommodating mechanism；

Be equipped with transmission handwheel kinetic energy being transferred in fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism between the circular cavity and first cavity Mechanism.

Further, the fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism includes the lamppost, and the lamppost outer surface sliding is equipped with described second Annular magnet and the first annular magnet below second annular magnet, second annular magnet top surface are left Right to be symmetrically fixed with the baffle that close the containing cavities, the containing cavities are connected to the circular cavity and are equipped with T-type wire casing.

Further, the circular cavity aft bulkhead is equipped with the drive cavity extended downwardly, the drive cavity and the circular cavity Between rotation be equipped with the second shaft, be fixed in second shaft in the circular cavity reel and be located at it is described around First bevel gear on front side of line wheel is connected with steel wire between the extension rod and the reel.

Further, the parasols accommodating mechanism includes the circular cavity, and the circular cavity bottom wall is fixed with motor, The lamppost top is fixed with the relay with the motor Electricity Federation, and relay top Electricity Federation is equipped with photodiode, The motor top is connected by power the driving shaft protruded into the circular cavity, and the driving shaft is connected by the transmission of the first spline housing It is connected to third shaft, first spline housing outer surface is fixed with the disk slided in the circular cavity, and the third turns Axis is fixed with the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear and the screw rod below the second bevel gear, institute It states and sliding block is equipped with by internal screw thread sliding on screw rod, the outside face thereof rotation is equipped with bearing, left and right in the bearing end wall It is symmetrically fixed with the permanent magnet attracting with the first annular magnet, the circular cavity left hand end wall is equipped with the inside limit that is open Position slot, the interior sliding of the limiting slot are equipped with the gag lever post being fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Further, the groove of outward opening is equipped in the first annular magnet, rotation is equipped with hinged in the groove Axis is fixed with the support frame on the articulated shaft, connects between the support frame and the puggaree inward bottom wall There is spring, sliding is equipped with the second spline housing engaged with the third shaft, institute between the second bevel gear and the screw rod It states the second spline housing outer surface and is fixed with the third annular magnet attracting with second annular magnet, the third annular magnetic Connecting rod is fixedly connected between iron and the bearing, second annular magnet bottom surface is fixed with the circle for storing the puggaree Cylinder.

Further, the handwheel includes first cavity, the first cavity roof connection be equipped with opening to The second left cavity, the interior rotation of second cavity are equipped with the 4th shaft that front and back extends, are fixed in the 4th shaft The cover board of first cavity can be closed.

Further, it is connected between second cavity and the circular cavity and is equipped with slide opening, sliding is equipped in the slide opening The slide bar abutted with the disk, the cover board.

Further, the transmission mechanism 91 includes first cavity 20, is turned between the first cavity and the drive cavity It is dynamic to be equipped with the 5th shaft, it is fixed with handwheel in the 5th shaft in first cavity, it is described in the drive cavity It is fixed with the first belt pulley in 5th shaft, is fixed with the second belt pulley in second shaft in the drive cavity, Belt is sequentially connected between second belt pulley and first belt pulley.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: street lamp of the invention judges external light intensity using photodiode, works as exterior light According to it is strong when, automatic accomodation fluorescent tube prevents fluorescent tube to be exposed to the sun on daytime by the sun, and service using life is long, at the same Automatic-expanding hide Positive cloth forms parasols, and device is capable of providing sunshade and has a rest place, multiple functional；When exterior light according to it is weak when, automatic accomodation sunshade Umbrella simultaneously pops up fluorescent tube and is illuminated, and is rotated when storing parasols, gets rid of except the dust on puggaree, shortening is wrapped on lamppost Required fore-and-aft distance, device neat and tidy, when storage, occupy little space, and appearance is brief small and exquisite；Street lamp integrated automation degree Height, when maintenance maintenance, are easy to operate, are quick on the draw.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of E in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of F in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of D-D in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is the bottom view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-8, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

A kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-8, including lamppost 28,28 roof of lamppost Teammate is symmetrically arranged with the containing cavities 27 of outward opening, and 27 bottom wall of containing cavities is equipped with circular cavity 16；

The fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism 90 of storage on daytime fluorescent tube, the containing cavities are equipped between the circular cavity 16 and the containing cavities 27 27 rotations are equipped with the first rotating shaft 13 that front and back extends, and are fixed with extension rod 12, the extension rod 12 in the first rotating shaft 13 Top is fixed with fluorescent tube 11, and during the day, the rotation of first rotating shaft 13 makes the extension rod 12 that the fluorescent tube 11 be driven to receive It receives into the containing cavities 27, the fluorescent tube 11 not will receive the sun and be exposed to the sun；

The parasols accommodating mechanism 92 of night rotation storage parasols is equipped on the outside of the lamppost 28,28 outer surface of lamppost is solid Surely it is equipped with puggaree 21,28 outer surface of the lamppost sliding is equipped with first annular magnet 30, the first annular magnet 30 and institute It states and is equipped with support frame 33 between puggaree 21, at night, the first annular magnet 30 is rotated and glided, first ring Shape magnet 30 drives the puggaree 21 to be spirally wound on 28 outer surface of lamppost by the support frame 33；

16 bottom wall of circular cavity is equipped with the first cavity 20 of opening to the left, is equipped in first cavity 20 and is manually operable lamp The handwheel 93 of pipe accommodating mechanism 90 and parasols accommodating mechanism 92；

It is equipped between the circular cavity 16 and first cavity 20 and 93 kinetic energy of handwheel is transferred to fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism 90 In transmission mechanism 91.

The fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism 90 includes the lamppost 28, and 28 outer surface of the lamppost sliding is equipped with second annular Magnet 25 and the first annular magnet 30 below second annular magnet 25, second annular magnet 25 push up Face bilateral symmetry is fixed with the baffle 14 that can close the containing cavities 27, and the containing cavities 27 are connected to the circular cavity 16 and are equipped with T-type wire casing 26,16 aft bulkhead of circular cavity are equipped with the drive cavity 51 extended downwardly, the drive cavity 51 and the circular cavity 16 Between rotation be equipped with the second shaft 54, be fixed with reel 55 and position in second shaft 54 in the circular cavity 16 First bevel gear 56 in 55 front side of reel, is connected with steel wire 15 between the extension rod 12 and the reel 55, When second shaft 54 rotation, second shaft 54 drives the reel 55 to rotate, and the rotation of reel 55 is put Pine or the tension steel wire 15 make the fluorescent tube 11 stretch out or store to the containing cavities 27.

The parasols accommodating mechanism 92 includes the circular cavity 16, and 16 bottom wall of circular cavity is fixed with motor 49, 28 top of lamppost is fixed with the relay 29 with 49 Electricity Federation of motor, and the 29 top Electricity Federation of relay is equipped with photosensitive Diode 10,49 top of motor are connected by power the driving shaft 50 protruded into the circular cavity 16, and the driving shaft 50 is logical It crosses the first spline housing 43 and is sequentially connected with third shaft 24,43 outer surface of the first spline housing, which is fixed with, slides on the circle Disk 42 in shape chamber 16, the third shaft 24 be fixed with the second bevel gear 17 that is engaged with the first bevel gear 56 with And the screw rod 41 positioned at 17 lower section of the second bevel gear, sliding block 39, institute are equipped with by the sliding of internal screw thread 40 on the screw rod 41 It states the rotation of 39 outer surface of sliding block and is equipped with bearing 38, bilateral symmetry is fixed with and the first annular magnetic in 38 end wall of bearing The attracting permanent magnet 37 of iron 30,16 left hand end wall of circular cavity are equipped with the inside limiting slot 35 of being open, in the limiting slot 35 Sliding is equipped with the gag lever post 36 being fixedly connected with the sliding block 39.

The groove 31 of outward opening is equipped in the first annular magnet 30, rotation is equipped with articulated shaft in the groove 31 34, the support frame 33, the support frame 33 and 21 inward bottom wall of puggaree are fixed on the articulated shaft 34 Between be connected with spring 32, between the second bevel gear 17 and the screw rod 41 sliding be equipped with engaged with the third shaft 24 The second spline housing 19,19 outer surface of the second spline housing is fixed with the third ring attracting with second annular magnet 25 Shape magnet 18 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 22, second annular magnet between the third annular magnet 18 and the bearing 38 25 bottom surfaces are fixed with the cylinder 23 for storing the puggaree 21, when the photodiode 10 is weakened by intensity of illumination to one Periodically, the relay 29 starts the motor 49, and the motor 49 drives the handwheel 59 to rotate, and the driving shaft 50 is logical Crossing first spline housing 43 drives the third shaft 24 to rotate, and the third shaft 24 drives the screw rod 41 and described the The rotation of two bevel gears 17, the screw rod 41 drives the sliding block 39 to glide with the bearing 38 by the internal screw thread 40 at this time, The bearing 38 drives the first annular magnet 30 to glide by the permanent magnet 37, and the puggaree 21 is folded inward, together Shi Suoshu third shaft 24 drives second spline housing 19 to rotate, and second spline housing 19 drives institute by the connecting rod 22 The rotation of permanent magnet 37 is stated, the permanent magnet 37 drives the first annular magnet 30 to rotate, and the first annular magnet 30 passes through The support frame 33 rotates the puggaree 21, i.e., the described rotation of puggaree 21 is wound to 28 outer surface of lamppost, separately Outside, the third annular magnet 18 is driven to glide also by the connecting rod 22 when the bearing 38 glides, due to the third ring Shape magnet 18 and second annular magnet 25 are attracting, and second annular magnet 25, which glides, drives the storage of cylinder 23 winding The good puggaree 21.

The handwheel 93 includes first cavity 20, and 20 roof of the first cavity connection, which is equipped with, to be open to the left Second cavity 46, the interior rotation of second cavity 46 are equipped with the 4th shaft 48 that front and back extends, fix in the 4th shaft 48 Equipped with the cover board 47 that can close first cavity 20, it is connected between second cavity 46 and the circular cavity 16 and is equipped with slide opening 45, the interior sliding of the slide opening 45 is equipped with the slide bar 44 abutted with the disk 42, the cover board 47, when the cover board is raised in rotation When 47, the cover board 47 squeezes the slide bar 44, and the sliding extruding disk 42 on the slide bar 44, the disk 42 drives described Make first spline housing 43 be detached from transmission with the driving shaft 50 after sliding on first spline housing 43 to engage, at this time the motor 49 It will not influence the handwheel 93 to be operated manually.

The transmission mechanism 91 includes first cavity 20, rotates and is equipped between the first cavity 20 and the drive cavity 51 5th shaft 58, is fixed with handwheel 59 in the 5th shaft 58 in first cavity 20, in the drive cavity 51 It is fixed with the first belt pulley 57 in 5th shaft 58, is fixed in second shaft 54 in the drive cavity 51 Second belt pulley 53 is sequentially connected with belt 52 between second belt pulley 53 and first belt pulley 57, when rotation institute Handwheel 59 is stated, the handwheel 59 drives first belt pulley 57 to rotate, and first belt pulley 57 passes through 52 band of belt It moves second belt pulley 53 to rotate with the reel 55, the handwheel 93 drives the parasols accommodating mechanism at this time 92 operate with the fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism 90.

The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:

1: when turning night, the photodiode 10 is by low light irradiation, and the relay 29 makes the motor at this time on daytime 49 drive the driving shaft 50 to rotate forward, and when the driving shaft 50 rotates forward, the driving shaft 50 passes through first spline housing 43 The third shaft 24 is driven to rotate；

2: when the third shaft 24 rotates forward, the third shaft 24 drives the screw rod 41 and 17 turns of the second bevel gear Dynamic, the screw rod 41 drives the sliding block 39 to glide with the bearing 38 by the internal screw thread 40 at this time, and the bearing 38 is logical Crossing the permanent magnet 37 drives the first annular magnet 30 to glide, and the puggaree 21 is folded inward, while the third turns Axis 24 drives second spline housing 19 to rotate, and second spline housing 19 drives 37 turns of the permanent magnet by the connecting rod 22 Dynamic, the permanent magnet 37 drives the first annular magnet 30 to rotate, and the first annular magnet 30 passes through the support frame 33 rotate the puggaree 21, i.e., the described rotation of puggaree 21 is wound to 28 outer surface of lamppost, and device automatic accomodation hides Sunshade carries out rotation when storing parasols, and rotation also can be shortened winding while capable of getting rid of the dust on the puggaree 21 Required fore-and-aft distance when on the lamppost 28, device neat and tidy, when storage, occupy little space, and appearance is brief small and exquisite；

3: in addition, driving the third annular magnet 18 to glide also by the connecting rod 22 when the bearing 38 glides, by institute It states third annular magnet 18 and second annular magnet 25 is attracting, second annular magnet 25, which glides, drives the cylinder 23 Store the puggaree 21 wound；

4: at the same time, second annular magnet 25, which glides, drives the baffle 14 to glide, after the downslide of baffle 14 no longer The containing cavities 27 are closed, the second bevel gear 17 drives the first bevel gear 56 to rotate with the reel 55, described The steel wire 15 is loosened in the rotation of reel 55, and the extension rod 12 stretches out the storage under 11 gravity of fluorescent tube at this time Chamber 27 is illuminated, and plant automation degree is high；

5: when turning daytime at night, the photodiode 10 is by strong illumination, and the relay 29 makes the motor at this time 49 drive the driving shaft 50 to invert, i.e., the described baffle 14 can go up cunning with the cylinder 23, on the baffle 14 described in sliding extruding Extension rod 12 makes the fluorescent tube 11, and into the containing cavities 27, device prevents institute daytime for storage after the first rotating shaft 13 rotation It states fluorescent tube 11 to be exposed to the sun by the sun, long service life, the reel 55 winds the steel wire 15, while the cylinder 23 again Upper cunning no longer stores the puggaree 21, and the reverse rotation of puggaree 21 no longer winds the lamppost 28, the support frame Cunning supports the puggaree 21 to form parasols on 33；

6: when need repairing safeguard when, raise the cover board 47, the cover board 47 squeezes the slide bar 44, sliding on the slide bar 44 The disk 42 is squeezed, the disk 42, which drives, makes first spline housing 43 and the master after cunning on first spline housing 43 Moving axis 50 is detached from transmission engagement, and the motor 49 will not influence the handwheel 93 and be operated manually at this time, then rotates The handwheel 59, the handwheel 59 drive first belt pulley 57 to rotate, and first belt pulley 57 passes through the belt 52 Second belt pulley 53 is driven to rotate with the reel 55, the handwheel 93 drives the parasols storage machine at this time Structure 92 and the fluorescent tube accommodating mechanism 90 operate, and by manually adjusting the component that investigation can be facilitated to need repairing replacement, device is anti- Answer it is sensitive, it is easy to operate.

The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function of the invention, including lamppost, it is characterised in that: the lamppost roof teammate The containing cavities of outward opening are symmetrically arranged with, the containing cavities bottom wall is equipped with circular cavity；

2. a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fluorescent tube storage Mechanism includes the lamppost, and the lamppost outer surface sliding is equipped with second annular magnet and is located at second annular magnetic The first annular magnet below iron, second annular magnet top surface bilateral symmetry, which is fixed with, can close the containing cavities Baffle, the containing cavities are connected to the circular cavity and are equipped with T-type wire casing.

3. according to claim 1 or a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function described in 2, it is characterised in that: the circle Cavity rear end wall is equipped with the drive cavity extended downwardly, and rotation is equipped with the second shaft between the drive cavity and the circular cavity, described Reel and the first bevel gear on front side of the reel are fixed in second shaft in circular cavity, it is described Steel wire is connected between extension rod and the reel.

4. a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the parasols is received Receiving mechanism includes the circular cavity, and the circular cavity bottom wall is fixed with motor, and the lamppost top is fixed with and the horse Up to the relay of Electricity Federation, relay top Electricity Federation is equipped with photodiode, and the motor top, which has been connected by power, protrudes into institute The driving shaft in circular cavity is stated, the driving shaft is sequentially connected with third shaft, first spline housing by the first spline housing Outer surface is fixed with the disk slided in the circular cavity, and the third shaft is fixed with nibbles with the first bevel gear The second bevel gear of conjunction and the screw rod below the second bevel gear are equipped on the screw rod by internal screw thread sliding and are slided Block, the outside face thereof rotation are equipped with bearing, and bilateral symmetry is fixed with and the first annular magnetic in the bearing end wall The permanent magnet that iron phase is inhaled, the circular cavity left hand end wall are equipped with the inside limiting slot of being open, in the limiting slot sliding be equipped with The gag lever post that the sliding block is fixedly connected.

5. according to claim 1 or a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function described in 4, it is characterised in that: described first The groove of outward opening is equipped in annular magnet, rotation is equipped with articulated shaft in the groove, is fixed with institute on the articulated shaft Support frame is stated, spring, the second bevel gear and institute are connected between the support frame and the puggaree inward bottom wall It states sliding between screw rod and is equipped with the second spline housing engaged with the third shaft, second spline housing outer surface is fixed with The attracting third annular magnet with second annular magnet, is fixedly connected between the third annular magnet and the bearing Connecting rod, second annular magnet bottom surface are fixed with the cylinder for storing the puggaree.

6. a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handwheel Including first cavity, the first cavity roof connection is equipped with the second cavity of opening to the left, turns in second cavity The 4th shaft extended equipped with front and back is moved, is fixed with the cover board that can close first cavity in the 4th shaft.

7. according to claim 1 or a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function described in 6, it is characterised in that: described second It is connected between cavity and the circular cavity and is equipped with slide opening, sliding is equipped in the slide opening abuts with the disk, the cover board Slide bar.

8. a kind of intelligent road-lamp with shielding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism 91 include first cavity 20, rotates between the first cavity and the drive cavity and is equipped with the 5th shaft, in first cavity The 5th shaft on be fixed with handwheel, be fixed with the first belt pulley in the 5th shaft in the drive cavity, The second belt pulley, second belt pulley and first belt pulley are fixed in second shaft in the drive cavity Between be sequentially connected with belt.