CN110219237A - A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110219237A
CN110219237A CN201910664154.3A CN201910664154A CN110219237A CN 110219237 A CN110219237 A CN 110219237A CN 201910664154 A CN201910664154 A CN 201910664154A CN 110219237 A CN110219237 A CN 110219237A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
mobile
armor plate
expansion joint
surface armor
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Application number
CN201910664154.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国学
李振
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910664154.3A priority Critical patent/CN110219237A/en
Publication of CN110219237A publication Critical patent/CN110219237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanisms, including being set in distance at least two groups mobile mechanism at least two bridge surface armor plates arranged side by side;Each described mobile mechanism connect with bridge surface armor plate described in each and is used to make between the bridge surface armor plate movement of adaptation level direction or vertical direction movement or horizontal direction and vertical direction to move simultaneously automatically.The present invention can adaptively be moved according to the working condition of practical bridge, adapt to the big movement under mal-condition, and structure is simple, easy to implement.

Description

A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge structure technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism.
Background technique
Existing bridge expanssion joint can only meet the mobile gap of lesser bridge, when encountering earthquake, the mal-conditions such as strong wind, After there is larger movement in bridge, bridge can not normal use, cause to hinder to the disaster relief and subsequent vehicle passage.Therefore, it is necessary to Design it is a kind of under general condition and mal-condition can normal use bridge expanssion joint.
Summary of the invention
It in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, can be according to reality the present invention provides a kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism The working condition of border bridge is adaptively moved, and adapts to the big movement under mal-condition, and structure is simple, easy to implement.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism, including being in interval at least two bridge surface armor plates arranged side by side It is arranged at least two groups mobile mechanism;Each described mobile mechanism connect with bridge surface armor plate described in each and is used to make Between the bridge surface armor plate can automatic adaptation level direction is mobile or vertical direction is mobile or horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously It is mobile.
Further, the mobile mechanism includes sliding rail, is in the multiple sliding blocks being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bridge surface armor plate Component;The slide block assembly includes the slider bracket connected with the corresponding bridge surface armor plate, be can be rotated with the slider bracket The sliding block of connection, the sliding block slidable connection of the sliding rail and each slide block assembly.
Further, the sliding rail is provided with the boss for preventing the sliding block from skidding off at both ends.
Further, the slider bracket includes the vertical support arm connecting with the bridge surface armor plate, and described vertical The transverse arm of the upper end connection of support arm, the transverse arm are rotatably connected with the sliding block.
Further, positioned at outside two mobile mechanisms two slide block assemblies positioned at outside institute Vertical support arm is stated to be two and be symmetrical set in the two sides of the sliding rail.
Further, the both ends of the bridge surface armor plate are located at positioned at two mobile mechanisms in outside.
Further, the bridge steel plate is three, and the mobile mechanism is three groups and is equally arranged.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The bridge surface armor plate of two sides of the present invention and the end of bridge are attached, when the end of bridge relatively moves, Drive the bridge surface armor plate at the mechanism both ends mobile, thus realize that horizontal direction is mobile, vertical direction is mobile and horizontal direction and Vertical direction is mobile simultaneously, adapts to the big movement under mal-condition;The present invention is not necessarily to external connection power unit, and bridge floor can be realized The movement of steel plate, structure is simple, and easily controllable, and stability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when the embodiment of the present invention adaptation level is mobile.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when the embodiment of the present invention adapts to vertical shift.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is mobile the embodiment of the present invention adaptation level simultaneously and vertical shift.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- bridge surface armor plate, 2- mobile mechanism, 21- sliding rail, 22- slide block assembly, 221- slider bracket, 222- sliding block.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application apparent, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the present invention It is described further, embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism is present embodiments provided, needs to illustrate It is that the serial numbers term such as " first ", " second ", " third " in the present embodiment is only used for distinguishing same item, cannot be understood as pair The specific restriction of protection scope.In addition, the positional terms such as " bottom ", " top ", " side edge " in the present embodiment are based on attached Figure illustrates.
The novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism, including being set in interval at least two bridge surface armor plates 1 arranged side by side It sets at least two groups mobile mechanism 2;Each mobile mechanism 2 connect with each bridge surface armor plate 1 and for making bridge surface armor plate It can automatic adaptation level direction movement or vertical direction movement or horizontal direction and vertical direction movement simultaneously between 1.
Wherein, mobile mechanism 2 includes sliding rail 21, is in the multiple slide block assemblies 22 being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with bridge surface armor plate 1;It is sliding Block assembly 22 includes the sliding block being rotatably connected with slider bracket 221 with the slider bracket 221 of corresponding bridge surface armor plate 1 connection 222,222 slidable connection of sliding block of sliding rail 21 and each slide block assembly 22, the pivot center and bridge surface armor plate 1 of sliding block 222 Vertically.
To avoid sliding rail 21 from skidding off sliding block 222,21 both ends of sliding rail are provided with boss.
Specifically, slider bracket 221 includes the vertical support arm connecting with bridge surface armor plate 1, upper with vertical support arm The transverse arm of connection is held, transverse arm is rotatably connected with sliding block 222.
For guarantee stability, positioned at the Liang Ge mobile mechanism 2 in outside two slide block assemblies 22 positioned at outside it is vertical Support arm is two and is symmetrical set in the two sides of sliding rail 21 that two support arms are connect with transverse arm.
For the synchronism for guaranteeing 1 both ends of bridge surface armor plate, the Liang Ge mobile mechanism 2 positioned at outside is located at bridge surface armor plate 1 Both ends.
This example Bridge steel plate 1 is three, and mobile mechanism 2 is three groups and is equally arranged.Of course, bridge steel Length, width, thickness, quantity and the quantity of mobile mechanism 2 of plate 1 can be all adjusted according to Practical Project demand.
The present invention is in use, the bridge surface armor plate of the mechanism two sides and the end of bridge are attached, specific connection type root Be divided into following two according to bridge material: (1) when bridge is steel box girder bridge, bridge surface armor plate and bridge top plate are welded by connecting plate It connects, while guaranteeing that bridge surface armor plate is concordant with bridge floor;(2) when bridge is beams of concrete, beam-ends reinforcing bar and bridge surface armor plate pass through company Fishplate bar welding, while guaranteeing that bridge surface armor plate is concordant with bridge floor.The lower surface of bridge surface armor plate is arranged in mobile mechanism when connection, not shadow Vehicle normal pass is rung, when relative displacement occurs for the end of bridge, drives the bridge surface armor plate at both ends mobile, to realize level Direction movement, vertical direction movement and horizontal direction and vertical direction are mobile simultaneously.The present invention is not necessarily to external connection power unit, i.e., The movement of bridge surface armor plate can be achieved, structure is simple, and easily controllable, and stability is good, has very high popularization and application foreground.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: including at least two bridge floor steel arranged side by side Plate is set in distance at least two groups mobile mechanism;Each described mobile mechanism connect with bridge surface armor plate described in each, And for make between the bridge surface armor plate can automatic adaptation level direction to be mobile or vertical direction is mobile or horizontal direction and vertical Direction is mobile simultaneously.
2. novel bridge expansion joint according to claim 1 adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: the mobile mechanism includes Sliding rail is in the multiple slide block assemblies being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bridge surface armor plate;The slide block assembly include with it is corresponding described The slider bracket of bridge surface armor plate connection, the sliding block being rotatably connected with the slider bracket, the sliding rail and each described cunning The sliding block slidable connection of block assembly.
3. novel bridge expansion joint according to claim 2 adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail is set at both ends It is equipped with the boss for preventing the sliding block from skidding off.
4. novel bridge expansion joint according to claim 3 adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: the slider bracket includes The vertical support arm being connect with the bridge surface armor plate, the transverse arm being connect with the upper end of the vertical support arm, the transverse arm and institute Sliding block is stated to be rotatably connected.
5. novel bridge expansion joint according to claim 4 adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: two institutes positioned at outside The vertical support arm of two slide block assemblies positioned at outside of mobile mechanism is stated as two and is symmetrical set in institute State the two sides of sliding rail.
6. described in any item novel bridge expansion joints adaptive mechanism according to claim 1~5, it is characterised in that: be located at outer Two mobile mechanisms of side are located at the both ends of the bridge surface armor plate.
7. novel bridge expansion joint according to claim 6 adaptive mechanism, it is characterised in that: the bridge steel plate is three Root, the mobile mechanism are three groups and are equally arranged.
CN201910664154.3A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism Pending CN110219237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910664154.3A CN110219237A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910664154.3A CN110219237A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110219237A true CN110219237A (en) 2019-09-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910664154.3A Pending CN110219237A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of novel bridge expansion joint adaptive mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110219237A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956366A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-01-26 吴树超 Mutual support type bridge expansion device
CN104213506A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-17 山西省交通科学研究院 Bridge telescopic seam width regulating device
CN104264582A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 山西省交通科学研究院 Equidistant displacing type bridge expansion joint device
US20170073910A1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-16 Jinhyung Construction Co., Ltd. Bridge expansion joint
CN207362687U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 江苏金腾园林建设有限公司 A kind of bridge expanssion joint
CN210797257U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-19 张国学 Novel bridge expansion joint self-adaptation mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956366A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-01-26 吴树超 Mutual support type bridge expansion device
CN104213506A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-17 山西省交通科学研究院 Bridge telescopic seam width regulating device
CN104264582A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 山西省交通科学研究院 Equidistant displacing type bridge expansion joint device
US20170073910A1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-16 Jinhyung Construction Co., Ltd. Bridge expansion joint
CN207362687U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 江苏金腾园林建设有限公司 A kind of bridge expanssion joint
CN210797257U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-19 张国学 Novel bridge expansion joint self-adaptation mechanism

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