CN110216771A - A kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110216771A
CN110216771A CN201910587284.1A CN201910587284A CN110216771A CN 110216771 A CN110216771 A CN 110216771A CN 201910587284 A CN201910587284 A CN 201910587284A CN 110216771 A CN110216771 A CN 110216771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
plate
cylinder
slide
crossbeam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910587284.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朴洸福
李良雨
翁毓武
车天庚
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GUANGZHOU KDT MACHINERY CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU KDT MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU KDT MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU KDT MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910587284.1A priority Critical patent/CN110216771A/en
Publication of CN110216771A publication Critical patent/CN110216771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/04Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for edge trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of horizontal uniform equipments of edge banding machine, it includes control system, crossbeam, two flush mechanisms and two lateral driver devices being mounted on crossbeam, flush mechanism includes first slide, moving assembly, fixed plate, distance fine regulation component, swivel plate, horizontal hunting component, lifting assembly, cutter device and the first positioning plate for limiting position of the plate in the width direction of crossbeam, first positioning plate is located at the side of crossbeam, the input terminal of each lateral driver device, the input terminal of cutter device in each flush mechanism, the input terminal of lifting assembly, the input terminal of horizontal hunting component, the input terminal of distance fine regulation component and the input terminal of moving assembly are electrically connected with the output end of control system.The horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine provided by the invention, the cutting angle of saw blade can beat according to actual needs, and the device can automatically adjust the size of cutting surplus, improve edge sealing efficiency, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to edge banding machine technical field, the horizontal uniform equipment of especially a kind of edge banding machine.
Background technique
Edge banding machine is a kind of manual machine by edge sealing programming automation of replacement, is one kind of woodworking machinery.It is domestic at present The cutting angle of saw blade in the horizontal direction in the flush mechanism of level of edge banding machine in the market is unable to adjust, and flexibility ratio is low. When handling the edge sealing on plate both sides, after horizontal flush mechanism generally relies on the positioning plate snap plate in horizontal flush mechanism, Then with the neat cutting plate material of saw blade, not made allowance.However in actual production, in order to reach more attractive edge-neatening efffct, plate exists It can make finishing edge sealing there are surplus when edge sealing for tracking trimming mechanism and handle.Therefore, in actual production operation, operation people Member needs to manually adjust flush surplus before horizontal flush mechanism cutting plate material, and time-consuming for the mode of this manual adjustment, and It is higher to the skill requirement of operating personnel, working efficiency and production efficiency are reduced, edge sealing cost is improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine, the cutting angle of cutter device can basis Beat is actually needed, and the device can automatically adjust the size of cutting surplus, improves edge sealing efficiency, reduces production cost.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine, including control system System, crossbeam, two flush mechanisms and two lateral driver devices being mounted on the crossbeam, the flush mechanism include first It slide, moving assembly, fixed plate, distance fine regulation component, swivel plate, horizontal hunting component, lifting assembly, cutter device and is used for The first positioning plate of position of the plate in the width direction of the crossbeam is limited, first positioning plate is located at the crossbeam Side,
Each lateral driver device, the cutter device, the lifting assembly, the horizontal hunting component, it is described away from It is electrically connected with the control system from trimming assembly and the moving assembly;The lifting assembly is mounted on the swivel plate On, and the output end of the lifting assembly is connect with the cutter device, for moving up and down the cutter device;The rotation Rotating plate is rotatably connected in the fixed plate, and the horizontal hunting component and the distance fine regulation component are installed in described In fixed plate, the output end of the horizontal hunting component is connect with the swivel plate, for making the lifting assembly in level side It swings back and forth upwards, so that the cutter device is driven to swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, the output of the distance fine regulation component End is connect with first positioning plate, for finely tuning displacement of first positioning plate in the width direction of the crossbeam;Institute It states moving assembly to be mounted in the first slide, and its output end is connect with the fixed plate, for making the distance fine regulation Component and the horizontal hunting component move back and forth in the width direction of the crossbeam, and drive the cutter device described It is moved in the width direction of crossbeam;The first slide is slidably connected on the crossbeam, and with the lateral driver device Output end connection, for driving the first slide to move back and forth along the length direction of the crossbeam, to drive the cutting to fill Set movement.
Preferably, the flush mechanism further includes for limiting the plate in the length direction of the crossbeam Position the second positioning plate and swing component for making second positioning plate swing back and forth in the vertical direction, the rotation Pendulum component is mounted in the first slide, and the input terminal of the swing component is electrically connected with the control system, the swing The output end of component is connect with second positioning plate.
Preferably, the swing component includes the swing cylinder being mounted in the first slide and the first transmission The input terminal of component, the swing cylinder is electrically connected with the control system, the output end of the swing cylinder and described first The input terminal of transmission component connects, and the output end of first transmission component is connect with second positioning plate.
Preferably, the flush mechanism further includes second slide and for making the cutter device in vertical direction On beat back and forth vertical oscillation component, the output end of the lifting assembly passes through the vertical oscillation component and cutting dress Connection is set, the vertical oscillation component is mounted in the second slide, and the output end of the lifting assembly and described second is slided Seat connection, can drive the vertical oscillation component to move up and down, the input terminal of the vertical oscillation component and the control system Output end electrical connection, the output end of the vertical oscillation component connect with the cutter device.
Preferably, the vertical oscillation component include the advance and retreat cylinder that is horizontally arranged in the second slide and It is connected to the impeller of the shaft end of the advance and retreat cylinder, the advance and retreat cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the control system, institute Impeller is stated to connect with the cutter device.
Preferably, the cutter device includes the first motor and connection being movably connected in the second slide In the saw blade of the output end of the first motor, the first motor connect with the impeller and is electrically connected with the control system It connects.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes the lifting cylinder being vertically installed on the swivel plate, sets vertically The first sliding block setting the first sliding rail on the swivel plate and being slidably connected on first sliding rail, the lifting cylinder with Control system electrical connection, the shaft end of the lifting cylinder are connected in the second slide, first sliding block with it is described Second slide is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the horizontal hunting component includes the rotary cylinder being mounted in the fixed plate, the rotation Rotaring cylinder is electrically connected with the control system, and the shaft end of the rotary cylinder is connected on the swivel plate by connection component.
Preferably, the distance fine regulation component include be horizontally arranged at the fixed plate lower end the second motor and The input terminal of second transmission component, second motor is electrically connected with the control system, the output end of second motor with The input terminal of second transmission component connects, the output end of second transmission component with and first positioning plate connect.
Preferably, the moving assembly includes the feeding cylinder being horizontally arranged in the first slide, installation The second sliding rail in the first slide lower part and the second sliding block for being slidably connected on second sliding rail, the feeding cylinder It is electrically connected with the control system, the shaft end of the feeding cylinder is connected in the fixed plate, and second sliding rail is described in The width direction of crossbeam is arranged, and second sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
To sum up, a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention include control system, it is first fixed Position plate, horizontal hunting component, distance fine regulation component, moving assembly, lifting assembly and cutter device etc., in the operating condition, control System processed, which can control moving assembly, drives cutter device to move horizontally, and control lifting assembly drives cutter device to move up and down, and makes The position flexibility and changeability for obtaining cutter device, can adjust according to practical condition.The also controllable horizontal hunting group of control system Part drives the cutter device certain angle of beat in the horizontal direction, so that the cutting angle of the cutter device can be according to practical need It adjusts, the flexibility ratio of the uniform equipment is high.In addition, operating personnel can use control system control during plate cutting Distance fine regulation component finely tunes the distance of cutter device and the first positioning plate, so that there are surpluses in edge sealing for plate, for the later period Edge sealing processing, it is no longer necessary to operating personnel manually adjusts, and has saved regulating time, improves work efficiency, and reduces edge sealing Cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the flush mechanism in the right side provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the flush mechanism in the right side provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the right view of the flush mechanism in the right side provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of horizontal hunting component provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of swing component provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is trimming schematic diagram of the saw blade provided by the invention under the cutting angle of default and surplus;
Fig. 8 is trimming schematic diagram of the saw blade provided by the invention under conditions of cutting angle is 20 °;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of distance fine regulation component provided by the invention;
Figure 10 is the connection schematic diagram of the second transmission component provided by the invention (not including bearing block).
Appended drawing reference:
1, crossbeam, 2, lateral driver device, 3, plate, 4, preceding flush mechanism, 5, rear flush mechanism, 6, first slide, 7, Moving assembly, 71, feeding cylinder, the 72, second sliding rail, the 73, second sliding block, 8, fixed plate, 9, distance fine regulation component, 91, second Motor, the 92, second transmission component, 921, shaft coupling, 922, bearing block, 923, ball screw, 924, linear bearing, 925, light Axis, 10, swivel plate, 11, horizontal hunting component, 111, rotary cylinder, 112, connection component, 1121, cylinder link block, 1122, Cylinder adjusting block, 12, lifting assembly, 121, lifting cylinder, the 122, first sliding rail, the 123, first sliding block, 13, cutter device, 131, first motor, 132, saw blade, the 14, first positioning plate, 15, overarm brace, 16, buffer box, 17, guide rail, 18, sliding Part, the 19, second positioning plate, 20, swing component, 201, swing cylinder, the 202, first transmission component, the 2021, first latch segment, 2022, the second latch segment, 2023, oscillating bearing, 21, cylinder connecting plate, 22, side lean on connecting plate, 23, second slide, 24, vertical Wobble component, 241, advance and retreat cylinder, 242, impeller, 25, motor cabinet, 26, guide rail fixed plate, 27, lifting air cylinder seat, 28, company Fishplate bar, 29, horizontal gas cylinder seat, 30, feeding cylinder block, 31, rotary pneumatic cylinder seat, 32, edge bonding belt, 33, electric baseboard.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, Be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine, including control system System, 1, two flush mechanism of crossbeam and two lateral driver devices 2 being mounted on crossbeam 1, flush mechanism includes first slide 6, moving assembly 7, fixed plate 8, distance fine regulation component 9, swivel plate 10, horizontal hunting component 11, lifting assembly 12, cutter device 13 and the first positioning plate 14 for limiting position of the plate 3 in the width direction of crossbeam 1, the first positioning plate 14 be located at crossbeam 1 side, the input terminal of each lateral driver device 2, the input terminal of cutter device 13 in each flush mechanism, lifting assembly 12 Input terminal, the input terminal of horizontal hunting component 11, the input terminal of distance fine regulation component 9 and moving assembly 7 input terminal with control The output end of system processed is electrically connected, and lifting assembly 12 is mounted on swivel plate 10, and the output end of lifting assembly 12 and cutting fill 13 connections are set, for moving up and down cutter device 13;Swivel plate 10 is rotatably connected in fixed plate 8, horizontal hunting group Part 11 and distance fine regulation component 9 are installed in fixed plate 8, and the output end of horizontal hunting component 11 is connect with swivel plate 10, are used In making lifting assembly 12 swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, so that cutter device 13 is driven to swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, away from Output end from trimming assembly 9 is connect with the first positioning plate 14, for finely tuning the first positioning plate 14 along the width direction of crossbeam 1 Displacement;Moving assembly 7 is mounted in first slide 6, and its output end is connect with fixed plate 8, for making distance fine regulation component 9 Move back and forth in the width direction of crossbeam 1 with horizontal hunting component 11, and drives cutter device 13 in the width direction of crossbeam 1 Upper movement;First slide 6 is slidably connected on crossbeam 1, and is connect with the output end of lateral driver device 2, in off working state Under, the first slide 6 of each flush mechanism is located at the both ends of crossbeam 1, and in the operating condition, control system control is laterally driven Device 2 drives first slide 6 to move back and forth along the length direction of crossbeam 1, to drive cutter device 13 mobile.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, two flush mechanisms can be divided into preceding flush mechanism 4 and rear flush according to its positional relationship Mechanism 5, two flush mechanisms are oppositely arranged and structure is just the same.Control system can control two flush mechanisms simultaneously while transport Make, cuts plate 3.When two flush mechanisms are in standby, two flush mechanisms are located at the both ends of crossbeam 1, rise It comes down to a lower group part 12 and cutter device 13 is in extreme lower position, horizontal hunting component 11 is motionless, and the cutting angle of default is 0 °, surplus tune Section is 0mm.First positioning plate 14 plays located lateral to plate 3 for being close to plate 3.In the operating condition, plate 3 After passing fully through flush mechanism, staff can be controlled lateral driver device 2 by control system and drive flush mechanism mobile, with Movement speed more than plate 3 pursues plate 3.Control system controls moving assembly 7, enables distance fine regulation component 9, horizontal hunting group Part 11, lifting assembly 12 and cutter device 13 are mobile, the Forward of the first positioning plate 14 and close plate 3.Control system is further according to reality The cutting surplus on border finely tunes the displacement of the first positioning plate 14, so that the first positioning plate 14 leans on by command range trimming assembly 9 Together and it is close to plate 3, and realizes the big minor adjustment of cutting surplus.If desired regulating cutting angle, control system can pass through control Horizontal hunting component 11 processed, enables the cutting angle of cutter device 13 be adjusted.Last control system control lifting assembly 12 drives Dynamic cutter device 13 moves up, and the 32 rear end redundance of edge bonding belt on plate 3 is cut off.The level of edge banding machine provided by the invention Uniform equipment installation is equipped with distance fine regulation component 9, drives the first positioning plate 14 and cutting dress in control system control moving assembly 7 After setting 13 arrival designated positions, then by the displacement of the first positioning plate 14 of fine tuning of distance fine regulation component 9, cutter device is adjusted 13 and first the distance between the positioning plate 14, realize the adjusting of cutting surplus size.The horizontal uniform equipment of the edge banding machine has water Flat wobble component 11, the cutting angle of adjustable cutter device 13 realize flexibly cutting, in the present embodiment, horizontal hunting Component 11 can drive cutting assembly and lifting assembly 12 0 °~20 ° of beat in the horizontal direction.
In the present embodiment, crossbeam 1 can be mounted in edge banding machine press beam by two overarm braces 15.Lateral driver device 2 be horizontally disposed cylinder (being denoted as horizontal air cylinder), and horizontal air cylinder is equipped with magnetic switch, and horizontal air cylinder is mounted on by screw In horizontal gas cylinder seat 29, horizontal air cylinder is mounted on crossbeam 1 by horizontal gas cylinder seat 29.Buffer is installed in first slide 6 Seat 16 is equipped with buffer on buffer box 16, and the shaft end of horizontal air cylinder is fixedly connected on buffer box 16, is laterally driven with realizing The output end of dynamic device 2 is connect with first slide 6, and horizontal air cylinder can drive entire flush mechanism mobile.Buffer is in horizontal gas It is worked as a buffer when cylinder rapid desufflation.Crossbeam 1 be equipped with two guide rails 17, one end of two guide rails 17 with preceding flush mechanism 4 Connection, the other end are connected with rear flush mechanism 5.Sliding part 18, sliding part 18 and first slide 6 are slidably connected on guide rail 17 It is fixedly connected.The shaft end of control system controlled level cylinder is stretched or is shunk, to drive buffer box 16, first slide 6 and slide Moving part 18 slides on guide rail 17.Guide rail 17 and sliding part 18 are set on crossbeam 1, first slide 6 can be reduced on crossbeam 1 Frictional force when mobile.Due to the heavier-weight of entire flush mechanism, during the work time, the vibration of generation is big, two guide rails 17 can bear the lateral force that flush mechanism generates crossbeam 1.And daily working 12 hours of edge banding machine or more, circulation is dynamic daily Make at 10,000 times or more, pair guide rails 17, which are arranged, can reduce the degree of wear of every side rails 17, reduce flush mechanism and produce on the move Raw shaking.
Further, flush mechanism further includes fixed for limiting the second of position of the plate 3 on the length direction of crossbeam 1 The position plate 19 and swing component 20 for making the second positioning plate 19 swing back and forth in the vertical direction, swing component 20 are mounted on the On one slide 6, the input terminal of swing component 20 is electrically connected to the control system, the output end of swing component 20 and the second positioning plate 19 connections.When flush mechanism is in standby, the second positioning plate 19 pendulum upwards, can avoid by plate 3.It is working Under state, while plate 3 are pursued under driving of the flush mechanism in lateral driver device 2, control system controls swing component 20,19 bottom of the second positioning plate is enabled, as the benchmark for being close to 3 rear end of plate.After cutter device 13 cuts edge bonding belt 32, rotation Pendulum component 20 drives and puts on the second positioning plate 19, is detached from plate 3.In the present embodiment, the first positioning plate 14 can limit plate 3 and exist Position in 1 width direction of crossbeam, the benchmark as 3 right side of snap plate.Second positioning plate 19 can limit plate 3 in crossbeam 1 Position on length direction, the benchmark as 3 rear end of snap plate.Swing component 20 includes the rotation being mounted in first slide 6 Pendulum cylinder 201 and the first transmission component 202, the input terminal of swing cylinder 201 are electrically connected to the control system, swing cylinder 201 Output end is connect with the input terminal of the first transmission component 202, and the output end of the first transmission component 202 and the second positioning plate 19 connect It connects.Cylinder connecting plate 21 and side are bolted in first slide 6 by connecting plate 22, swing cylinder 201 is pacified by cylinder connecting plate 21 In first slide 6.Swing cylinder 201 drives the second positioning plate 19 to do in the vertical direction by the first transmission component 202 Swing campaign.In the present embodiment, transmission component includes the first latch segment 2021, the second latch segment 2022 and oscillating bearing 2023, one end of oscillating bearing 2023 is connected to the shaft end of swing cylinder 201, and the first latch segment 2021 is connected to side by connecting plate It is connect on 22 and with the other end of oscillating bearing 2023, the second latch segment 2022 is positioned with the first latch segment 2021 and second respectively Block connection, the first latch segment 2021, the second latch segment 2022 and oscillating bearing 2023 formed can swing joint arrangement.Control system System is shunk by the shaft end of control swing cylinder 201, so that oscillating bearing 2023, the first latch segment 2021 and the second latch segment 2022 drive the second positioning plates 19 put upwards, avoid by plate 3.On the contrary, when the shaft end stretching, extension of swing cylinder 201, Second positioning plate 19 is to lower swing, with the rear end of snap plate 3.
Wherein, flush mechanism further includes second slide 23 and for making the beat back and forth in the vertical direction of cutter device 13 The output end of vertical oscillation component 24, lifting assembly 12 is connect by vertical oscillation component 24 with cutter device 13, vertical oscillation Component 24 is mounted in second slide 23.The output end of lifting assembly 12 is connected by vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 It connects.The output end of lifting assembly 12 is connect with second slide 23, vertical oscillation component 24 can be driven to move up and down, vertical oscillation The input terminal of component 24 is electrically connected with the output end of control system, and the output end and cutter device 13 of vertical oscillation component 24 connect It connects.In the standby state, vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 are in fallback state.In the operating condition, when lifting group After part 12 drives vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 to move up, control system can control vertical oscillation component 24, enable Cutter device 13 is swung forward, and movement is cut before realization, and after cutting, vertical oscillation component 24 drives cutter device 13 to be put backward It is dynamic, it is detached from plate 3.Vertical oscillation component 24 includes the advance and retreat cylinder 27 being horizontally arranged in second slide 23 and is connected to advance and retreat The impeller 242 of the shaft end of cylinder 27, advance and retreat cylinder 27 are electrically connected with the output end of control system, and impeller 242 and cutting fill 13 connections are set, in the operating condition, control system controls advance and retreat cylinder 27 and impeller 242 is driven to push cutter device 13 vertical Beat on direction.In the present embodiment, impeller 242 is oscillating bearing, and advance and retreat cylinder 27 is fixed in second slide 23, axis End is connect by oscillating bearing with cutter device 13, and advance and retreat cylinder 27 can drive cutter device 13 to rotate beat, is cut before realization Movement.In the standby state, the shaft end of advance and retreat cylinder 27 is in contraction state.
Preferably, cutter device 13 includes the first motor 131 being movably connected in second slide 23 and is connected to first The saw blade 132 of the output end of motor 131, first motor 131 connect and is electrically connected to the control system with impeller, in working condition Under, control system controls first motor 131 and saw blade 132 is driven to rotate.In the present embodiment, rotationally connect in second slide 23 Being connected to can be mounted on motor cabinet 25 along the motor cabinet 25 of certain axial-rotation, first motor 131, and first motor 131 is high speed Motor.The shaft end of advance and retreat cylinder 27 is connect by oscillating bearing 2023 with motor cabinet 25, and therefore, advance and retreat cylinder 27 can drive the 132 swing of one motor 131 and saw blade, control system pass through control first motor 131 again and start, and enable the rotation cutting envelope of saw blade 132 Sideband 32.
In addition, lifting assembly 12 includes the lifting cylinder 121 being vertically installed on swivel plate 10, is vertically arranged in swivel plate First on 10 sliding rail 122 and the first sliding block 123 for being slidably connected on the first sliding rail 122, and lifting cylinder 121 and control are System electrical connection, the shaft end of lifting cylinder 121 are connected in second slide 23, the first sliding block 123 and the fixed company of second slide 23 It connects, in the operating condition, control system controls lifting cylinder 121 and drives second slide 23 and the first sliding block 123 in the first sliding rail It is slided on 122, to drive vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 to move up and down.Under standby mode, lifting cylinder 121 is in Contraction state, second slide 23, vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 are in extreme lower position.In the operating condition, it goes up and down Cylinder 121 can drive the first sliding block 123, second slide 23, vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 along the first sliding rail 122 It moves up and down.In the present embodiment, 10 rear end of swivel plate is equipped with guide rail fixed plate 26, and the first sliding rail 122 is by being mounted on guide rail The front end of fixed plate 26 is fixedly connected on swivel plate 10, and the lower end of guide rail fixed plate 26 is equipped with lifting cylinder 121, is risen Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 121 is fixedly mounted in lifting air cylinder seat 27.Second slide 23 is equipped with connecting plate 28, the shaft end of lifting cylinder 121 It is fixedly connected with connecting plate 28, to realize the connection of lifting cylinder 121 Yu second slide 23.
Specifically, horizontal hunting component 11 includes the rotary cylinder 111 being mounted in fixed plate 8, rotary cylinder 111 and control System electrical connection processed, the shaft end of rotary cylinder 111 are connected on swivel plate 10 by connection component 112, in the operating condition, Control system controls rotary cylinder 111 and is drivingly connected component 112, so that 10 beat of swivel plate, to drive lifting assembly 12 and cut Cut 13 beat of device.In the present embodiment, swivel plate 10 is rotatably connected to 8 lower end of fixed plate, rotary cylinder by bearing 111 are connected in fixed plate 8 by rotary pneumatic cylinder seat 3131.Connection component 112 includes that cylinder link block 1121 and cylinder are adjusted One end of block 1122, cylinder link block 1121 is connect with the shaft end of rotary cylinder 111, and the other end and cylinder adjusting block 1122 connect It connects, cylinder adjusting block 1122 is fixedly connected with swivel plate 10, and rotary cylinder 111 can pusher cylinder link block 1121 and cylinder adjusting Block 1122, so that swivel plate 10 and lifting assembly 12, vertical oscillation component 24 and cutter device 13 are inclined in the horizontal direction Pendulum achievees the purpose that the cutting angle for adjusting the saw blade 132 in cutter device 13.
Particularly, distance fine regulation component 9 includes the second motor 91 and the second transmission group for being connected horizontally on 8 lower end of fixed plate The input terminal of part 92, the second motor 91 is electrically connected to the control system, the output end of the second motor 91 and the second transmission component 92 Input terminal connection, the output end of the second transmission component 92 and the connection of the first positioning plate 14, in the operating condition, control system control Second motor 91 drives the operating of the second transmission component 92, to finely tune displacement of first positioning plate 14 in the width direction of crossbeam 1, And then finely tune the distance between the first positioning plate 14 and cutter device 13.Second motor 91 be adjusted the first positioning plate 14 relative to The distance of saw blade 132 realizes the adjusting of surplus size.In the present embodiment, the second motor 91 is servo motor, and servo motor connects It is connected to electric baseboard 33.Fixed plate 8 is fixedly installed with bearing block 922 by six screws.Second transmission component 92 includes ball Screw rod 923, shaft coupling 921, linear bearing 924 and optical axis 925.Shaft coupling 921 passes through electric baseboard 33 and is connected to servo motor Output end, the shaft end of ball screw 923 is connected to the output end of servo motor by shaft coupling 921.Linear bearing 924 and cunning The dynamic feed screw nut being connected on ball screw 923 is installed in bearing block 922, and opposite with the position of bearing block 922 solid It is fixed.The quantity of optical axis 925 is two, and being slidably connected on each optical axis 925, there are two linear bearing 924, two equal positions of optical axis 925 In the lower section of ball screw 923, one end of optical axis 925 is fixedly connected on electric baseboard 33, the other end and the first positioning plate 14 It is fixedly connected.Linear bearing 924 is slidably connected on optical axis 925.That is, the second motor 91 by ball screw 923, Linear bearing 924 and bearing block 922 are movably connected in fixed plate 8.Servo motor drives shaft coupling 921 to rotate, and drives ball Screw rod 923 rotates, so that feed screw nut generates relative motion on screw rod, since the position of feed screw nut and bearing block 922 is solid Fixed, servo motor and electric baseboard 33 can be because opposing force generate displacement, and electric baseboard 33 drives 925 micro-shifting of optical axis, with Finely tune the position of the first positioning plate 14.In addition, moving assembly 7 includes feeding cylinder 71, the water being horizontally arranged in first slide 6 The second sliding block 73 that safety sliding rail 72 and be slidably connected on the second sliding rail 72 mounted in the second of 6 lower part of first slide, feeding gas Cylinder 71 is electrically connected to the control system, and the shaft end of feeding cylinder 71 is connected in fixed plate 8, width of second sliding rail 72 along crossbeam 1 Direction setting, the second sliding block 73 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 8, and in the operating condition, control system control feeding cylinder 71 drives Fixed plate 8 and the second sliding block 73 slide on the second sliding rail 72, to drive distance fine regulation component 9, the first positioning plate 14, horizontal pendulum Dynamic component 11, lifting assembly 12 and cutter device 13 are moved along the width direction of crossbeam 1.In the present embodiment, each head cutting machine Structure has two symmetrically arranged second sliding rails 72, and the quantity of the second sliding block 73 is two, and the lower end of the second sliding block 73 passes through screw It is connect with fixed plate 8, feeding cylinder 71 is fixed in first slide 6 by feeding cylinder block 30.Feeding cylinder 71 can drive solid Fixed board 8 and its component of lower end do feed motion along the width direction of crossbeam 1.
When the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine is in standby, horizontal air cylinder is in stretching state, preceding flush mechanism 4 Positioned at the left end of crossbeam 1, rear flush mechanism 5 is located at the right end of crossbeam 1.Feed cylinder 71, lifting cylinder 121, advance and retreat cylinder 27, Swing cylinder 201 is in contraction state, and fixed plate 8 and the component being connected in fixed plate 8 are in fallback state, and second Slide 23 and the cutter device 13 for being connected to 23 upper end of second slide are in extreme lower position, on the second positioning plate 19 pendulum avoid through The plate 3 crossed.
When the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine is in running order, the course of work of rear flush mechanism 5 is as follows: plate 3 After passing fully through rear flush mechanism 5, the shaft end of the advance and retreat cylinder 241 of rear flush mechanism 5 is stretched out, and pushes impeller 242, so that saw Piece 132 is in forward travel state.The shaft end of horizontal air cylinder is shunk, and rear flush mechanism 5 moves to left, to be more than that the mobile speed of plate 3 chases after Catch up with plate 3.Meanwhile the shaft end of swing cylinder 201 is stretched out, so that oscillating bearing 2023, the first latch segment 2021 and the second locking Block 2022 drives the second positioning plate 19 to the bottom, until 19 snap plate of the second positioning plate, 3 right side, completes first and moves Make.Then, in the case where keeping 3 right side of the second locating piece snap plate, the shaft end of feeding cylinder 71 is stretched out, and pushes fixed plate 8 and second sliding block 73 slided on the second sliding rail 72 so that the first positioning plate 14 Forward snap plate 3 lower end.Lifting cylinder 121 shaft end is stretched out, and drives the first sliding block 123 and second slide 23 to slide on the first sliding rail 122, so that saw blade 132 moves up The extra edge bonding belt 32 in 32 rear end of edge bonding belt is cut off.Then, the shaft end of control system control advance and retreat cylinder 27 is shunk, saw blade 132 retreat, and the shaft end of lifting cylinder 121 and the shaft end of advance and retreat cylinder 27 are shunk simultaneously, and saw blade 132 drops to original position, and first is fixed Position plate 14, which retreats, is detached from plate 3.Finally, the shaft end of horizontal air cylinder is stretched out, meanwhile, swing cylinder 201 is shunk, the second positioning plate 19 On get rid of from plate 3, rear flush mechanism 5 is shifted to the right to position of readiness, and movement terminates.The course of work of preceding flush mechanism 4 is the same as rear neat The course of work of head mechanism 5, details are not described herein again.
The adjustment process of the edge bonding belt surplus of the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine provided by the invention is as follows: in processing plate When 3 preceding both sides edge sealing, default angle is adjusted to 0 degree, and surplus is adjusted to 0mm, preceding flush mechanism 4 and rear flush mechanism 5 for plate 3 The edge bonding belt 32 of left and right ends is cut flat with.In both sides edge sealing after handling plate 3, the two of preceding flush mechanism 4 and rear flush mechanism 5 The shaft end of a rotary cylinder 111 is stretched out, drive connection component 112 enable preceding flush mechanism 4 saw blade 132 and rear flush mechanism 5 132 swing angle of saw blade, angle can manually adjust between 0 degree and 20 degree in advance.Servo motor drives the first positioning plate 14 It is relatively moved relative to saw blade 132, servo motor can be driven to adjust surplus size by control system.Both sides after plate 3 There are surplus remain rear end tracking trimming mechanism finishing, to reach more attractive edge-neatening efffct.
It is noted that in addition to swing cylinder 201 and lifting cylinder 121 are using PLC control system control, and use Outside deferred action, it is mounted on magnetic switch on above-mentioned each cylinder, after the cylinder shaft end in previous step reaches designated position, Control system can just control other components and carry out next step movement.Therefore, in the present invention, control system may include PLC Control system, magnetic switch and the controller for controlling first motor 131 and the second motor 91, the controller can be motor The devices such as starter or control switch.
To sum up, a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention include control system, it is first fixed Position plate, horizontal hunting component, distance fine regulation component, moving assembly, lifting assembly and cutter device etc., in the operating condition, control System processed, which can control moving assembly, drives cutter device to move horizontally, and control lifting assembly drives cutter device to move up and down, and makes The position flexibility and changeability for obtaining cutter device, can adjust according to practical condition.The also controllable horizontal hunting group of control system Part drives the cutter device certain angle of beat in the horizontal direction, so that the cutting angle of the cutter device can be according to practical need It adjusts, the flexibility ratio of the uniform equipment is high.In addition, operating personnel can use control system control during plate cutting Distance fine regulation component finely tunes the distance of cutter device and the first positioning plate, so that there are surpluses in edge sealing for plate, for the later period Edge sealing processing, it is no longer necessary to operating personnel manually adjusts, and has saved regulating time, improves work efficiency, and reduces edge sealing Cost.
It should be understood that various information are described in the present invention using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information It should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the present invention In the case where range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as " first " information.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine, which is characterized in that including control system, crossbeam, two flush mechanisms and two A lateral driver device being mounted on the crossbeam, the flush mechanism include first slide, moving assembly, fixed plate, away from From trimming assembly, swivel plate, horizontal hunting component, lifting assembly, cutter device and for limiting plate in the width of the crossbeam The first positioning plate of the position on direction is spent, first positioning plate is located at the side of the crossbeam,
It is each lateral driver device, the cutter device, the lifting assembly, the horizontal hunting component, described apart from micro- Component and the moving assembly is adjusted to be electrically connected with the control system;The lifting assembly is mounted on the swivel plate, and The output end of the lifting assembly is connect with the cutter device, for moving up and down the cutter device;The swivel plate It is rotatably connected in the fixed plate, the horizontal hunting component and the distance fine regulation component are installed in the fixation On plate, the output end of the horizontal hunting component is connect with the swivel plate, for making the lifting assembly in the horizontal direction Swing back and forth, so that the cutter device be driven to swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, the output end of the distance fine regulation component with The first positioning plate connection, for finely tuning displacement of first positioning plate in the width direction of the crossbeam;The shifting Dynamic component is mounted in the first slide, and its output end is connect with the fixed plate, for making the distance fine regulation component Move back and forth in the width direction of the crossbeam with the horizontal hunting component, and drives the cutter device in the crossbeam Width direction on move;The first slide is slidably connected on the crossbeam, and the output with the lateral driver device End connection, for driving the first slide to move back and forth along the length direction of the crossbeam, to drive the cutter device to move It is dynamic.
2. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flush mechanism further includes using In the second positioning plate for limiting position of the plate on the length direction of the crossbeam and for making second positioning plate The swing component to swing back and forth in the vertical direction, the swing component are mounted in the first slide, the swing component Input terminal be electrically connected with the control system, the output end of the swing component is connect with second positioning plate.
3. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the swing component includes installation Swing cylinder and the first transmission component in the first slide, the input terminal of the swing cylinder and control system electricity Connection, the output end of the swing cylinder connect with the input terminal of first transmission component, first transmission component it is defeated Outlet is connect with second positioning plate.
4. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flush mechanism further includes Two slides and for making the cutter device vertical oscillation component of beat back and forth in the vertical direction, the lifting assembly it is defeated Outlet is connect by the vertical oscillation component with the cutter device, and the vertical oscillation component is mounted on the second slide On, the output end of the lifting assembly is connect with the second slide, and the vertical oscillation component can be driven to move up and down, described The input terminal of vertical oscillation component is electrically connected with the output end of the control system, the output end of the vertical oscillation component and institute State cutter device connection.
5. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vertical oscillation component includes The impeller of the advance and retreat cylinder being horizontally arranged in the second slide and the shaft end for being connected to the advance and retreat cylinder, the advance and retreat Cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the control system, and the impeller is connect with the cutter device.
6. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cutter device includes activity The saw blade of the first motor being connected in the second slide and the output end for being connected to the first motor, the first motor It connect with the impeller and is electrically connected with the control system.
7. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes vertical It the lifting cylinder that is mounted on the swivel plate, the first sliding rail being vertically arranged on the swivel plate and is slidably connected at described The first sliding block on first sliding rail, the lifting cylinder are electrically connected with the control system, the shaft end connection of the lifting cylinder In the second slide, first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second slide.
8. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the horizontal hunting Component includes the rotary cylinder being mounted in the fixed plate, and the rotary cylinder is electrically connected with the control system, the rotation The shaft end of rotaring cylinder is connected on the swivel plate by connection component.
9. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the distance fine regulation Component includes the second motor and the second transmission component for being horizontally arranged at the fixed plate lower end, the input terminal of second motor It is electrically connected with the control system, the output end of second motor is connect with the input terminal of second transmission component, described The output end of second transmission component is connect with first positioning plate.
10. the horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that described mobile group Part includes the feeding cylinder being horizontally arranged in the first slide, the second sliding rail and cunning that are mounted on the first slide lower part Dynamic the second sliding block being connected on second sliding rail, the feeding cylinder are electrically connected with the control system, the feeding gas The shaft end of cylinder is connected in the fixed plate, and second sliding rail is arranged along the width direction of the crossbeam, second sliding block It is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
CN201910587284.1A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of horizontal uniform equipment of edge banding machine Pending CN110216771A (en)

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CN111516056A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-11 南兴装备股份有限公司 Machining method for flat cutting of sheet material
CN111516091A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-11 南兴装备股份有限公司 Flat cutting and head aligning mechanism and processing method thereof
CN111516091B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-16 南兴装备股份有限公司 Flat cutting and head aligning mechanism and processing method thereof

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