CN110216023A - A kind of Copper Ores production return water purification method - Google Patents
A kind of Copper Ores production return water purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110216023A CN110216023A CN201910602517.0A CN201910602517A CN110216023A CN 110216023 A CN110216023 A CN 110216023A CN 201910602517 A CN201910602517 A CN 201910602517A CN 110216023 A CN110216023 A CN 110216023A
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- return water
- copper ores
- water
- high efficiency
- stirring tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/12—Agent recovery
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- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Copper Ores to produce return water purification method, belongs to the copper ore floatation field in mineral processing.Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, macromolecular compound polyacrylamide is added;Obtained concentrator overflow water imports in the standing pond under illumination condition, and the water handled is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while importing air into high efficiency stirring tank 1;Obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2, while ozone is imported into high efficiency stirring tank 2 from ozone generator, and tungstates is added;It handles obtained water and enters production flotation operation.Advantage is that 4 grades of purifications have been carried out to the return water in Copper Ores floatation process, eliminates the harmful chemicals of the solid suspension having an adverse effect when return water enters production system to index and remaining, while having saved rinse dosage, ensure that the stability of production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mineral processing in copper ore floatation field more particularly to a kind of Copper Ores production return water purify work
Skill.
Background technique
Copper is national economy indispensable basic material and strategic resource as a kind of important non-ferrous metal.Copper mine
The widest ore-dressing technique of middle use that sorts of stone is flotation, and a large amount of production return water, the return water can be generated in floatation process
In containing collecting agents and the pine tar alcohols foaming agent such as a certain amount of solid suspension, xanthate class, amine, lipid, since environmental protection is wanted
It asks and is increasingly stringenter, these production return water can only return in production procedure.But with prolonged circulative accumulation, in return water
Remaining medicine component becomes increasingly complex, and pharmacy effect gradually fails, while poisonous and harmful element is more and more, and return water is caused to return
Reflux journey is in use, to occur that flotation is difficult to control, production target decline, line clogging and clear water usage amount steeply rise etc. existing
As it is very necessary for developing a kind of Copper Ores production return water purification method thus.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Copper Ores production return water purification method, to solve in return water remaining medicine component increasingly
Complexity, pharmacy effect gradually fail, and poisonous and harmful element is more and more, be no longer appropriate for using the problem of.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: include the following steps:
A. Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, macromolecular chemical combination is added in the process
Object polyacrylamide;
B. the concentrator overflow water obtained in step a imports in the standing pond under illumination condition,
C. the water handled in stepb is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while being led into high efficiency stirring tank 1
Enter air;
D. obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2 after handling in step c, while from ozone generator to height
Ozone is imported in effect stirred tank 2, and tungstates is added;
E. the water handled in step d enters production flotation operation.
The polyacrylamide added in the step a is suspended flocculent, dosage 5-10mg/l.
Pond is stood in the step b handles the time under illumination condition as 5h-8h.
High efficiency stirring tank 1 has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 5min- in the step c
10min。
In the step d high efficiency stirring tank 2 have air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 4min-8min,
Tungstates dosage is 35-55mg/l.
Final water obtained in the step e enters head-tank and returns to production procedure.
The present invention has carried out 4 grades of purifications to the return water in Copper Ores floatation process, when eliminating return water and entering production system
The harmful chemicals of the solid suspension and remainings that have an adverse effect to index, while having saved rinse dosage, ensure that life
The stability of production.The method of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, easy to operate, it is easy to accomplish, it has the advantage that compared with prior art
1. xanthate class, amine, lipid and pine tar alcohols that this method has effectively purified in Copper Ores production return water organise
Object medicament is closed, and reduces solid suspension content in return water, greatly reduces Copper Ores production return water Returning process to production
The influence of index.
2. high-efficiency thickener as first class purification process, flocculant polyacrylamide is added in return water, is eliminated back
It is pure before standing pond process to ensure that return water enters for the solid contents such as remaining copper concentrate, sludge and inevitable gangue in water
Degree.Return water is delivered to behind standing pond under the conditions of solar exposure, is returned Organic substance in water class floating agent and has been carried out preliminary drop
Solution, the return water after degradation are then strong using carrying out in high efficiency stirring tank 2 by carrying out pre-oxidizing stage in high efficiency stirring tank 1
Oxidation.
3. be equipped with air distributor in the high efficiency stirring tank used in the present invention, can strengthen air and ozone and return water it
Between interaction, while tungstates can accelerate the oxidation of ozone as catalyst, further ensure organic medicament
It is fully oxidized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is process conditions flow chart in comparative experiments example of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Include the following steps:
A. Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, macromolecular chemical combination is added in the process
Object polyacrylamide is suspended flocculent, dosage 5mg/l;
B. the concentrator overflow water obtained in step a imports in the standing pond under illumination condition, and the processing time is 5h;
C. the water handled in stepb is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while being led into high efficiency stirring tank 1
Enter air, which has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 5min;
D. obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2 after handling in step c, while from ozone generator to height
Effect stirred tank 2 in import ozone, the high efficiency stirring tank 2 have air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 4min, and
Tungstates, dosage 35mg/l is added;
E. the water handled in step d enters head-tank, returns to production flotation operation.
Embodiment 2
Include the following steps:
A. Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, macromolecular chemical combination is added in the process
Object polyacrylamide is suspended flocculent, dosage 8mg/l;
B. the concentrator overflow water obtained in step a imports in the standing pond under illumination condition, and the processing time is 7h;
C. the water handled in stepb is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while being led into high efficiency stirring tank 1
Enter air, which has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 8min;
D. obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2 after handling in step c, while from ozone generator to height
Effect stirred tank 2 in import ozone, the high efficiency stirring tank 2 have air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 6min, and
Tungstates, dosage 45mg/l is added;
E. the water handled in step d enters head-tank, returns to production flotation operation.
Embodiment 3
Include the following steps:
A. Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, macromolecular chemical combination is added in the process
Object polyacrylamide is suspended flocculent, dosage 10mg/l;
B. the concentrator overflow water obtained in step a imports in the standing pond under illumination condition, and the processing time is 8h;
C. the water handled in stepb is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while being led into high efficiency stirring tank 1
Enter air, which has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 10min;
D. obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2 after handling in step c, while from ozone generator to height
Effect stirred tank 2 in import ozone, the high efficiency stirring tank 2 have air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 8min, and
Tungstates, dosage 55mg/l is added;
E. the water handled in step d enters head-tank, returns to production flotation operation.
By comparative experiments example, the present invention will be further described below.
Index comparative test is carried out according to production scene process flow, after comparative test is the test of non-purified return water, purifies
Return water test with three kinds of clean water experiment, process conditions and process are shown in Fig. 2, and test index is shown in Table 1.
As shown in Table 1, under identical process conditions and flow path conditions, when non-purified return water is used for flotation, concentrate copper product
Position is 19.44%.The rate of recovery of copper is 88.65%.When return water is used for flotation after purification, concentrate copper grade is 20.41%, and copper returns
Yield is 91.31%.When complete clear water is used for flotation, concentrate copper grade is 20.66%, and the rate of recovery of copper is 91.33%.Work as life
Produce after return water is cleaned, concentrate copper grade than it is non-purified when it is high by 0.97%, copper recovery than it is non-purified when it is high by 2.66%, and should
Index can be suitable with index when clear water is used in production completely.
Table 1 produces return water purification front and back and clear water comparative test result
Be indicated above: the present invention can complete the purification to return water in production, and when purified return water Returning process can
Obtain than it is non-purified when preferable production target.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Copper Ores produce return water purification method, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
A. Copper Ores production return water is delivered in high-efficiency thickener by Pulp pump, it is poly- that macromolecular compound is added in the process
Acrylamide;
B. the concentrator overflow water obtained in step a imports in the standing pond under illumination condition,
C. the water handled in stepb is delivered in high efficiency stirring tank 1 by pumping, while sky is imported into high efficiency stirring tank 1
Gas;
D. obtained water is delivered in next stage high efficiency stirring tank 2 after handling in step c, while from ozone generator to high efficiency stirring
It mixes and imports ozone in slot 2, and tungstates is added;
E. the water handled in step d enters production flotation operation.
2. a kind of Copper Ores according to claim 1 produce return water purification method, it is characterised in that: add in the step a
The polyacrylamide added is suspended flocculent, dosage 5-10mg/l.
3. a kind of Copper Ores according to claim 1 produce return water purification method, it is characterised in that: quiet in the step b
It sets pond and handles the time under illumination condition as 5h-8h.
4. a kind of Copper Ores according to claim 1 produce return water purification method, it is characterised in that: high in the step c
It imitates stirred tank 1 and has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 5min-10min.
5. a kind of Copper Ores according to claim 1 produce return water purification method, it is characterised in that: high in the step d
It imitates stirred tank 2 and has air delivery pipe and air distributor, mixing time 4min-8min, tungstates dosage is 35-55mg/
l。
6. a kind of Copper Ores according to claim 1 produce return water purification method, it is characterised in that: in the step e
To final water enter head-tank return production procedure.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112264196A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-26 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Reagent for recycling polymetallic sulfide ore flotation backwater and application thereof |
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CN103193339A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-10 | 中南大学 | Polymetallic-ore-dressing wastewater coagulating sedimentation device and method |
CN104909498A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-09-16 | 长春黄金研究院 | Comprehensive treatment method for flotation wastewater of gold industry |
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CN107219779A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 周楠 | The addition method and device of a kind of water treatment agent |
CN107902809A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 西部矿业股份有限公司 | A kind of electrocatalytic oxidation membrane separation process handles copper, lead, zinc polymetal sulphide ore beneficiation wastewater technique |
CN109502900A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of Pb-Zn deposits beneficiation wastewater treatment for reuse Processes and apparatus |
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Patent Citations (9)
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CN102936068A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-20 | 广西高峰矿业有限责任公司 | In-process circular and comprehensive recovery technology for mineral processing wastewater of tin-lead-zinc polymetallic sulphide ores |
CN103193339A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-07-10 | 中南大学 | Polymetallic-ore-dressing wastewater coagulating sedimentation device and method |
CN104909498A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-09-16 | 长春黄金研究院 | Comprehensive treatment method for flotation wastewater of gold industry |
CN105016526A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-04 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Photocatalysis-adsorption flocculation combining technique for organic waste water difficult to degrade |
CN107219779A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 周楠 | The addition method and device of a kind of water treatment agent |
CN105776766A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 北京桑德环境工程有限公司 | Advanced treatment system for biorefractory wastewater of industrial park |
CN106219807A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | The mine low concentration integrated conduct method containing Effluent of cuprous cyanide |
CN107902809A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 西部矿业股份有限公司 | A kind of electrocatalytic oxidation membrane separation process handles copper, lead, zinc polymetal sulphide ore beneficiation wastewater technique |
CN109502900A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of Pb-Zn deposits beneficiation wastewater treatment for reuse Processes and apparatus |
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CN112264196A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-26 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Reagent for recycling polymetallic sulfide ore flotation backwater and application thereof |
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