A kind of Chinese medicine micronization processes device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medicinal materials processing, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine micronization processes device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine just has the saying of genuineness, it refers to that people's tradition is generally acknowledged and has China from specific producing region
The famous-brand and high-quality certified products medicinal material of characteristic, essence are that quality of medicinal material is good, good effect, have obtained the general of doctor and patient in long-term use
All over approval.Chinese medicine refers to the primary crude drug applied under the guidance of Han Nationality's traditional medical skill, for treating disease.
To enable effective component to be preferably absorbed, Part of Chinese Medicinal needs to carry out micronization processes before use.It is right
The mode of crushing is mostly used to carry out in the micronization processes of Chinese medicine, but traditional device for thinning at work can not be to medicinal material
It is squeezed to reduce the gap between medicinal material, so allows for medicinal material and be not enough with the contact of fragmentation blade, influenced
Thinning effect and refining efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine micronization processes devices, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine micronization processes device is provided in main box to medicine including pedestal and the main box being set on pedestal
The shredder assemblies that material is refined;The main box includes the static housing and active box of single-open, static housing and work
The open side of dynamic cabinet is oppositely arranged, and static housing connects feeder pipe, and active box connects feed pipe;The static housing is fixed
In the first support for being connected to pedestal, the open side of static housing offers slot;The opening Slideslip of the active box
It is plugged in slot, the closed side of active box is provided with the traversing component for driving it to move back and forth.
In further embodiment: the shredder assemblies include shaft and the motor for drive shaft, and motor is mounted on
Helical blade and fragmentation blade are fixed on static housing, in shaft, wherein helical blade is wound along the length direction of shaft
It lays.
In further embodiment: the traversing component includes turntable and motion bar, and turntable, which is mounted on, is connected to pedestal
The power device of driving turntable rotation is provided in second support, in second support, bias is fixed with pillar on the end face of turntable;
The slip hole being arranged along its length is offered on the motion bar, pillar sliding is fastened in slip hole, and motion bar passes through
Connecting rod is connect with active box.
In further embodiment: further including grinding assembly, the grinding assembly includes grinding frame and swinging frame;It is described to grind
The inner cavity surface of mill frame is curved surface and is evenly equipped with perforation thereon, grinds the opening face feeder pipe of frame;The swinging frame is mounted on company
It is connected on the third bracket of pedestal, the end of swinging frame is rotatably connected to mixing roll, and the radius of gyration of mixing roll is equal to grinding frame
The radius of curvature of inner cavity surface;The bottom of the active box is fixed with drive rod, and sliding block, sliding block sliding card are fixed on drive rod
It is located in the waist-shaped hole being opened on swinging frame.
In further embodiment: the swinging frame includes the first frame body and the second frame body, and the sliding of the second frame body is plugged in
It is connect in first frame body and by spring with the first frame body.
In further embodiment: being additionally provided with splicing frame below the grinding frame, splicing frame will be distributed in grinding frame
Perforation be located in.
In further embodiment: being also equipped with air-heater on the pedestal, the output end of air-heater is connected with air hose, wind
Pipe is extend into the inner cavity of splicing frame.
In further embodiment: the open side fitting of the splicing frame is fixed on the bottom of grinding frame, the side of splicing frame
While being equipped with feeding door.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention by the way that the main box that is made of static housing and active box is arranged, using traversing component drive active box come
Return is dynamic, can squeeze the intracorporal medicinal material of main tank, reduces the gap between medicinal material, so that medicinal material and shredder assemblies
What is contacted is more abundant;The characteristic moved back and forth simultaneously using active box is arranged grinding assembly, can carry out medicinal material into one
The refinement of step improves thinning effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of main box in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of swinging frame in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Appended drawing reference annotation: 1- pedestal, 11- first support, 12- second support, 13- third bracket, 2- static housing,
21- slot, 22- feeder pipe, 3- active box, 31- feed pipe, 32- drive rod, 321- sliding block, 4- shaft, 41- helical blade,
42- fragmentation blade, 5- motor, 61- turntable, 611- pillar, 62- motion bar, 621- slip hole, 63- connecting rod, 7- grinding frame,
71- perforation, 81- swinging frame, the first frame body of 811-, the second frame body of 812-, 813- spring, 82- mixing roll, 9- splicing frame, 91- take
Bin gate, 10- air-heater, 101- air hose.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment can be described in detail the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing, in attached drawing or explanation, similar or identical part
Using identical label, and in practical applications, shape, thickness or the height of each component can be expanded or shunk.Institute of the present invention
Each embodiment enumerated is only to illustrate the present invention, is not used to limit the scope of the present invention.It is made for the present invention any aobvious
And modification easy to know or change are without departure from spirit and scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese medicine micronization processes device, including pedestal 1 and it is set to pedestal 1
On main box, be provided with the shredder assemblies refined to medicinal material in main box;The main box includes consolidating for single-open
Determine cabinet 2 and active box 3, the open side of static housing 2 and active box 3 is oppositely arranged, and static housing 2 connects feeder pipe
22, active box 3 connects feed pipe 31, in use, medicinal material is added in main box via feed pipe 31, it is to be comminuted after again by
Feeder pipe 22 is discharged;
The static housing 2 is fixed in the first support 11 for being connected to pedestal 1, and the open side of static housing 2 offers slot
21;The opening Slideslip of the active box 3 is plugged in slot 21, and the closed side of active box 3, which is provided with, drives it back and forth
Mobile traversing component so can drive active box 3 to move back and forth, to make by traversing component at work
The medicinal material of winner's box house is squeezed, and reduces the gap between medicinal material, so that more filling of contacting with shredder assemblies of medicinal material
Point.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the shredder assemblies include shaft 4 and the motor 5 for drive shaft 4, motor 5
It is mounted on static housing 2, helical blade 41 and fragmentation blade 42 is fixed in shaft 4, wherein helical blade 41 is along shaft 4
Length direction wind lay, so as to push to the intracorporal medicinal material of main tank, fall it from feeder pipe 22, complete from
Dynamic blanking.
Without limitation, this gives one of structures, specifically for the specific structure of the traversing component: institute
Stating traversing component includes turntable 61 and motion bar 62, and turntable 61 is mounted in the second support 12 for being connected to pedestal 1, second support
The power device (not shown) that driving turntable 61 rotates is provided on 12, bias is fixed with pillar on the end face of turntable 61
611;The slip hole 621 being arranged along its length is offered on the motion bar 62, the sliding of pillar 611 is fastened on slip hole
In 621, motion bar 62 is connect by connecting rod 63 with active box 3, when work, is rotated by the drive pillar 611 of turntable 61, pillar
611 slide in slip hole 621, so that motion bar 62 drives active box 3 to move back and forth by connecting rod 63.
To make full use of the characteristic that active box 3 can move back and forth in this implementation, and also to improve the thin of medicinal material
Change degree further includes grinding assembly in the present embodiment, and the grinding assembly includes grinding frame 7 and swinging frame 81;The grinding frame
7 inner cavity surface is curved surface and is evenly equipped with perforation 71 thereon, grinds the opening face feeder pipe 22 of frame 7, thus feeder pipe 22 falls
The medicinal material fallen can enter in grinding frame 7;The swinging frame 81 is mounted on the third bracket 13 for being connected to pedestal 1, swinging frame
81 end is rotatably connected to mixing roll 82, and the radius of gyration of mixing roll 82 is equal to the radius of curvature of grinding 7 inner cavity surface of frame, thus
So that mixing roll 82 is identical always as the distance between grinding 7 inner cavity surface of frame during rotating, uniformly grinding is realized;The work
The bottom of dynamic cabinet 3 is fixed with drive rod 32, and sliding block 321 is fixed on drive rod 32, and the sliding of sliding block 321, which is fastened on, is opened in pendulum
In waist-shaped hole in moving frame 81, so as to moving back and forth using active box 3, by drive rod 32 drive swinging frame 81 come
Backswing is dynamic, so that the medicinal material in 82 pairs of mixing roll grinding frames 7 is ground back and forth.
Further, the swinging frame 81 includes the first frame body 811 and the second frame body 812, and the sliding of the second frame body 812 plugs
It is connect in the first frame body 811 and through spring 813 with the first frame body 811, under the action of spring 813, mixing roll 82 can
It remains and grinds fitting closely for 7 inner cavity surface of frame, guarantee mixing roll 82 for the grinding effect of medicinal material.
Further, the lower section of the grinding frame 7 is additionally provided with splicing frame 9, and splicing frame 9 will be distributed in wearing for grinding frame 7
Hole 71, so as to be collected automatically to the medicinal material after micronization processes, facilitates subsequent processing in being located at.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention has mainly carried out functions expanding on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:
In the present embodiment, air-heater 10 is also equipped on the pedestal 1, the output end of air-heater 10 is connected with air hose 101, air hose
101 extend into the inner cavity of splicing frame 9, are dried so as to dock the medicinal material in material frame 9, improve single unit system
Functionality.
Further, the splicing frame 9 open side fitting be fixed on grinding frame 7 bottom so that splicing frame 9 with
A confined space is constituted between grinding frame 7, and the hot gas entered in splicing frame 9 is merely able to via perforating 71 on grinding frame 7
Outflow, so, so that it may perforation 71 is dredged using hot gas, so that the medicinal material blocking perforation 71 after refinement is prevented,
The side of splicing frame 9 is equipped with feeding door 91.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.