CN110215368A - A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology - Google Patents

A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110215368A
CN110215368A CN201910392830.6A CN201910392830A CN110215368A CN 110215368 A CN110215368 A CN 110215368A CN 201910392830 A CN201910392830 A CN 201910392830A CN 110215368 A CN110215368 A CN 110215368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
supporting plate
big
plate
big support
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Granted
Application number
CN201910392830.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110215368B (en
Inventor
郭小香
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Li Chuanhu
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910392830.6A priority Critical patent/CN110215368B/en
Publication of CN110215368A publication Critical patent/CN110215368A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00Baths for specific parts of the body
    • A61H35/02Baths for specific parts of the body for the eyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1604Head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02Head
    • A61H2205/022Face
    • A61H2205/024Eyes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cart for ophthalmology more particularly to a kind of type carts easy to use for ophthalmology.Technical problem: providing a kind of have the function of support, can be avoided to get wet on hospital bed and do the dirty type cart easy to use for being used for ophthalmology.Technical solution is as follows: a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, includes pedestal, idler wheel, universal wheel, big support plate, big support rod, desktop, partition, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, drawer bucket, knob, activity pallet etc.;The left end of base bottom is connected with idler wheel, and universal wheel is connected on the right side of base bottom, and the left side at the top of pedestal is provided with big groove, and the right end of pedestal is provided with rectangular active slot.A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology provided by the present invention, has the function of support, support can be carried out to the head of patient, cleaning treatment is carried out convenient for eye of the medical staff to patient, can be avoided hospital bed is got wet do it is dirty, be conducive to the treatment and rehabilitation of patient, structure is simple, conveniently moving.

Description

A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cart for ophthalmology more particularly to a kind of type carts easy to use for ophthalmology.
Background technique
The full name of ophthalmology is eye disease training, and ophthalmology is that research occurs in vision system, including eyeball and associated there Tissue has the subject of related disorders, and common ophthalmology disease has center serosity retinopathy, xerophthalmia, sympathetic ophthalmia, night Blind disease, blindness, amblyopia, astigmatism, trachoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy and conjunctivitis etc., medical staff are commonly used and push away Vehicle transports the drug for the treatment of ophthalmic patient, and the existing cart for ophthalmology does not have support function, can not be to patient Head carry out support, medical staff can only carry out cleaning treatment to the eye of patient on one's sick bed, be easy to get wet on hospital bed to do It is dirty, the rest of patient is influenced, the treatment and rehabilitation of patient are unfavorable for.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the existing cart for ophthalmology not have support function, support can not be carried out to the head of patient, Medical staff can only carry out cleaning treatment to the eye of patient on one's sick bed, be easy hospital bed is got wet do it is dirty, influence patient stop The shortcomings that breath, technical problem: providing a kind of have the function of support, can be avoided to get hospital bed wet to do and dirty be used for being convenient for for ophthalmology Use type cart.
Technical solution is as follows: a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, includes pedestal, idler wheel, universal wheel, big branch Fagging, big support rod, desktop, partition, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, drawer bucket, knob, activity pallet, the first guide rail, second Guide rail, spring, U-shaped handrail, small supporting plate and long connecting shaft, the left end of base bottom are connected with idler wheel, connect on the right side of base bottom It is connected to universal wheel, the left side at the top of pedestal is provided with big groove, and the right end of pedestal is provided with rectangular active slot, and rectangular active slot position is in ten thousand To the right side of wheel, the right side at the top of pedestal is connected with big support plate, and big support plate is located at the left side of rectangular active slot, pedestal top Left end be connected with big support rod, big support rod is the setting of front and back symmetrical expression, and big groove is located at the big branch that front and back symmetrical expression is arranged Between strut, the right end of the bottom of the table is connected with the upper end of big support plate, the upper end of the left end of the bottom of the table and big support rod It is connected, is provided with big article putting groove at the top of desktop, the middle position of the bottom of the table is connected with partition, the lower end of partition and pedestal Top is connected, and the middle position on the left of partition is connected with the first supporting plate, and the left end of the first supporting plate is located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression Big support rod between, the first supporting plate is connected with big support rod, the right end of the second supporting plate and the top phase on the left of big support plate Connection, the left end of the second supporting plate is connected with the top on the right side of partition, and drawer bucket is located at the top of the second supporting plate, drawer bucket and the Two supporting plates are in contact, and knob is connected on front side of drawer bucket, and activity pallet is located at the underface of the second supporting plate, the top of activity pallet Portion is provided with small article putting groove, and the left end of activity pallet is provided with the first guide groove, and the right end of activity pallet is provided with the second guide groove, partition Right side be connected with the first guide rail, the first guide rail is located in the first guide groove, the second guide rail is connected on the left of big support plate, Two guide rails are located in the second guide groove, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are in contact with activity pallet, and the first guide rail and second is led Rail is respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate, and the bottom of activity pallet is connected with spring, is connected at the top of the lower end of spring and pedestal, Top on the right side of big support plate is connected with U-shaped handrail, and for small supporting plate between the first supporting plate and desktop, it is right that small supporting plate is located at front and back Between the big support rod of title formula setting, the lower end of small supporting plate is connected with long connecting shaft, and the end of long connecting shaft and big support rod turn Dynamic connection.
It optionally, further include having lantern ring, the first rectangular block, the second rectangular block, fixed block, rectangular slab and X-shaped baffle, lantern ring Slidingtype covers on the front end of long connecting shaft, and lantern ring is located at the front of big support rod, is provided with the first square on the left of lantern ring internal ring wall Shape slot is provided with the second rectangular channel on the right side of lantern ring internal ring wall, the first rectangular block, the first rectangular block is connected on the left of long connecting shaft In the first rectangular channel, the first rectangular block is slidably matched with the first rectangular channel, and the second rectangle is connected on the right side of long connecting shaft Block, the second rectangular block are located in the second rectangular channel, and the second rectangular block is slidably matched with the second rectangular channel, connects on front side of big support rod It is connected to fixed block, fixed block is located at the surface of lantern ring, and the bottom of fixed block is provided with arc groove, and lantern ring is located in arc groove, Gu Determine block and be provided with rectangle card slot, rectangle slot is connected in the surface of arc groove, rectangle card slot with arc groove, the top of lantern ring It is connected with rectangular slab, rectangular slab is located in rectangle card slot, and rectangular slab is slidably matched with rectangle card slot, and rectangular slab connects with fixed block Touching, the front end of long connecting shaft are connected with X-shaped baffle, and X-shaped baffle is located at the front of lantern ring.
It optionally, further include having movable plate, guide rod and cylinder body, movable plate is located in big groove, movable plate and big groove It is slidably matched, movable plate is provided with long pilot hole, and guide rod is located in long pilot hole, and guide rod is slidably matched with long pilot hole, leads It is connected to the right end of bar with pedestal, cylinder body is placed on movable plate, and cylinder body is located at the lower section of the first supporting plate.
It optionally, further include having rectangular shaft, friction plate, long bolt, bearing and connecting plate, rectangular shaft is located at rectangular active slot Interior, rectangular shaft is slidably matched with rectangular active slot, and the lower end of rectangular shaft is connected with friction plate, and friction plate is located at the right side of universal wheel Side is provided with big card slot on the left of friction plate, and big card slot is corresponding with universal wheel, and long bolt is located in rectangular shaft, long bolt and square Shape bar is threadedly coupled, and the upper end of long bolt is connect with bearing interference, and bearing is embedded in connecting plate, and connecting plate is located at U-shaped handrail It is interior, it is connected on the right side of the left end of connecting plate and big support plate.
In the present invention, it can flexibly be moved by idler wheel and universal wheel, medical staff can pass through U-shaped handrail It is pushed, drug, medical instrument can be placed in big article putting groove, prevent drug from tumbling, Medical Devices can placed On the first supporting plate, some drugs being protected from light can be placed in drawer bucket, some frangible drugs can be placed on small In article putting groove, when need the eye to patient carry out cleaning nursing when, small supporting plate can be pulled to the left, and by small supporting plate to Zola goes out, and small supporting plate is held by the first supporting plate, and patient can lie on small supporting plate at this time, and medical staff can be to patient at this time Eye carry out cleaning nursing, avoid doing it is wet make hospital bed dirty, influence patient's rest, and medical staff can also be by other articles It is placed in big groove.
Rectangular slab is stuck in rectangle card slot at this time, prevents the present invention in moving process, small supporting plate is arbitrarily swung, and works as needs When small supporting plate is swung to horizontality, lantern ring can be pulled forwards, lantern ring drives rectangular slab forward out of rectangle card slot It removes, lantern ring can be slided on the first rectangular block and the second rectangular block, and X-shaped baffle can prevent lantern ring from long connecting shaft On fall, after then removal out of rectangle card slot when rectangular slab, small supporting plate can be swung, small supporting plate swings to horizontal Then state again pushes lantern ring and rectangular slab backward, and rectangular slab is placed in the lower section of fixed block, and passes through fixed block for square Shape plate is pushed down, so as to which small supporting plate is fixed, securely and reliably.
It, can be by movable plate when needing the eye cleaning nursing to patient when being held the head of patient by small supporting plate Go out out of big groove to Zola, and cylinder body is drawn to the lower section of small supporting plate, guide rod can prevent movable plate from falling off, at this time again When cleaning to the eye of patient, the waste liquid after cleaning, which can flow in cylinder body, to be collected, clean hygiene.
When needing fixed to the present invention, long bolt can be rotated, since rectangular shaft and rectangular active slot are slided Cooperation, therefore rectangular shaft can be moved downwards, so that friction plate be driven to move downward, and universal wheel be snapped onto big card slot It is interior, prevent universal wheel from tampering, while friction plate and ground touch, to be frictionally secured.
It has the beneficial effect that a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology provided by the present invention, has the function of support, energy Enough heads to patient carry out support, carry out cleaning treatment convenient for eye of the medical staff to patient, can be avoided and do hospital bed It is wet to do dirty, be conducive to the treatment and rehabilitation of patient, structure is simple, conveniently moving, is easy to manufacture, maintenance easy to maintain, easily In popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the invention.
Parts title and serial number in figure: 1 pedestal, 2 idler wheels, 3 universal wheels, 4 big support plates, 5 big support rods, 6 Desktop, 7 partitions, 8 first supporting plates, 9 second supporting plates, 10 drawer buckets, 11 knobs, 12 activity pallets, 13 first guide rails, 14 second guide rails, 15 springs, 16 U-shaped handrails, 17 small supporting plates, 18 long connecting shafts, 21 lantern rings, 22 first rectangular blocks, 23 Second rectangular block, 24 fixed blocks, 25 rectangular slabs, 26 X-shaped baffles, 31 movable plates, 32 guide rods, 33 cylinder bodies, 41 rectangles Bar, 42 friction plates, 43 long bolts, 44 bearings, 45 connecting plates, 101 big grooves, 102 rectangular active slots, 121 small gloves Slot, 122 first guide grooves, 123 second guide grooves, 211 first rectangular channels, 212 second rectangular channels, 241 arc grooves, 242 Rectangle card slot, 311 long pilot holes, 421 big card slots, 601 big article putting grooves.
Specific embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, idler wheel 2, universal wheel 3, big support Plate 4, big support rod 5, desktop 6, partition 7, the first supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10, knob 11, activity pallet 12, first Guide rail 13, the second guide rail 14, spring 15, U-shaped handrail 16, small supporting plate 17 and long connecting shaft 18, the left end of 1 bottom of pedestal are connected with Idler wheel 2 is connected with universal wheel 3 on the right side of 1 bottom of pedestal, and the left side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with big groove 101, and the right end of pedestal 1 is opened There is rectangular active slot 102, rectangular active slot 102 is located at the right side of universal wheel 3, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support plate 4, big support plate 4 is located at the left side of rectangular active slot 102, and the left end at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support rod 5, and big support rod 5 is Front and back symmetrical expression setting, big groove 101 be located at front and back symmetrical expression setting big support rod 5 between, the right end of 6 bottom of desktop with greatly The upper end of support plate 4 is connected, and the left end of 6 bottom of desktop is connected with the upper end of big support rod 5, and the top of desktop 6 is provided with greatly Article putting groove 601, the middle position of 6 bottom of desktop are connected with partition 7, and the lower end of partition 7 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, partition 7 The middle position in left side is connected with the first supporting plate 8, the left end of the first supporting plate 8 be located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression big support rod 5 it Between, the first supporting plate 8 is connected with big support rod 5, and the right end of the second supporting plate 9 is connected with the top in big 4 left side of support plate, and second The left end of supporting plate 9 is connected with the top on 7 right side of partition, and drawer bucket 10 is located at the top of the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10 and second Supporting plate 9 is in contact, and the front side of drawer bucket 10 is connected with knob 11, and activity pallet 12 is located at the underface of the second supporting plate 9, activity support The top of plate 12 is provided with small article putting groove 121, and the left end of activity pallet 12 is provided with the first guide groove 122, the right end of activity pallet 12 It is provided with the second guide groove 123, the right side of partition 7 is connected with the first guide rail 13, and the first guide rail 13 is located in the first guide groove 122, The left side of big support plate 4 is connected with the second guide rail 14, and the second guide rail 14 is located in the second guide groove 123, the first guide rail 13 and the Two guide rails 14 are in contact with activity pallet 12, and the first guide rail 13 and the second guide rail 14 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate 9, activity The bottom of supporting plate 12 is connected with spring 15, and the lower end of spring 15 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, the top on big 4 right side of support plate It is connected with U-shaped handrail 16, for small supporting plate 17 between the first supporting plate 8 and desktop 6, small supporting plate 17 is located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression Between big support rod 5, the lower end of small supporting plate 17 is connected with long connecting shaft 18, and the end of long connecting shaft 18 and big support rod 5 rotate Connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, idler wheel 2, universal wheel 3, big support Plate 4, big support rod 5, desktop 6, partition 7, the first supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10, knob 11, activity pallet 12, first Guide rail 13, the second guide rail 14, spring 15, U-shaped handrail 16, small supporting plate 17 and long connecting shaft 18, the left end of 1 bottom of pedestal are connected with Idler wheel 2 is connected with universal wheel 3 on the right side of 1 bottom of pedestal, and the left side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with big groove 101, and the right end of pedestal 1 is opened There is rectangular active slot 102, rectangular active slot 102 is located at the right side of universal wheel 3, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support plate 4, big support plate 4 is located at the left side of rectangular active slot 102, and the left end at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support rod 5, and big support rod 5 is Front and back symmetrical expression setting, big groove 101 be located at front and back symmetrical expression setting big support rod 5 between, the right end of 6 bottom of desktop with greatly The upper end of support plate 4 is connected, and the left end of 6 bottom of desktop is connected with the upper end of big support rod 5, and the top of desktop 6 is provided with greatly Article putting groove 601, the middle position of 6 bottom of desktop are connected with partition 7, and the lower end of partition 7 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, partition 7 The middle position in left side is connected with the first supporting plate 8, the left end of the first supporting plate 8 be located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression big support rod 5 it Between, the first supporting plate 8 is connected with big support rod 5, and the right end of the second supporting plate 9 is connected with the top in big 4 left side of support plate, and second The left end of supporting plate 9 is connected with the top on 7 right side of partition, and drawer bucket 10 is located at the top of the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10 and second Supporting plate 9 is in contact, and the front side of drawer bucket 10 is connected with knob 11, and activity pallet 12 is located at the underface of the second supporting plate 9, activity support The top of plate 12 is provided with small article putting groove 121, and the left end of activity pallet 12 is provided with the first guide groove 122, the right end of activity pallet 12 It is provided with the second guide groove 123, the right side of partition 7 is connected with the first guide rail 13, and the first guide rail 13 is located in the first guide groove 122, The left side of big support plate 4 is connected with the second guide rail 14, and the second guide rail 14 is located in the second guide groove 123, the first guide rail 13 and the Two guide rails 14 are in contact with activity pallet 12, and the first guide rail 13 and the second guide rail 14 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate 9, activity The bottom of supporting plate 12 is connected with spring 15, and the lower end of spring 15 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, the top on big 4 right side of support plate It is connected with U-shaped handrail 16, for small supporting plate 17 between the first supporting plate 8 and desktop 6, small supporting plate 17 is located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression Between big support rod 5, the lower end of small supporting plate 17 is connected with long connecting shaft 18, and the end of long connecting shaft 18 and big support rod 5 rotate Connection.
It further include having lantern ring 21, the first rectangular block 22, the second rectangular block 23, fixed block 24, rectangular slab 25 and X-shaped baffle 26,21 slidingtype of lantern ring covers on the front end of long connecting shaft 18, and lantern ring 21 is located at the front of big support rod 5,21 internal ring wall of lantern ring Left side be provided with the first rectangular channel 211, the second rectangular channel 212, the left side of long connecting shaft 18 are provided on the right side of 21 internal ring wall of lantern ring It is connected with the first rectangular block 22, the first rectangular block 22 is located in the first rectangular channel 211, the first rectangular block 22 and the first rectangular channel 211 are slidably matched, and the right side of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with the second rectangular block 23, and the second rectangular block 23 is located at the second rectangular channel 212 Interior, the second rectangular block 23 is slidably matched with the second rectangular channel 212, and the front side of big support rod 5 is connected with fixed block 24, fixed block 24 Positioned at the surface of lantern ring 21, the bottom of fixed block 24 is provided with arc groove 241, and lantern ring 21 is located in arc groove 241, fixed block 24 It is provided with rectangle card slot 242, rectangle card slot 242 is located at the surface of arc groove 241, and rectangle card slot 242 is connected with arc groove 241 Logical, the top of lantern ring 21 is connected with rectangular slab 25, and rectangular slab 25 is located in rectangle card slot 242, rectangular slab 25 and rectangle card slot 242 It being slidably matched, rectangular slab 25 is in contact with fixed block 24, and the front end of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with X-shaped baffle 26, and 26, X-shaped baffle In the front of lantern ring 21.
Embodiment 3
A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, idler wheel 2, universal wheel 3, big support Plate 4, big support rod 5, desktop 6, partition 7, the first supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10, knob 11, activity pallet 12, first Guide rail 13, the second guide rail 14, spring 15, U-shaped handrail 16, small supporting plate 17 and long connecting shaft 18, the left end of 1 bottom of pedestal are connected with Idler wheel 2 is connected with universal wheel 3 on the right side of 1 bottom of pedestal, and the left side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with big groove 101, and the right end of pedestal 1 is opened There is rectangular active slot 102, rectangular active slot 102 is located at the right side of universal wheel 3, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support plate 4, big support plate 4 is located at the left side of rectangular active slot 102, and the left end at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support rod 5, and big support rod 5 is Front and back symmetrical expression setting, big groove 101 be located at front and back symmetrical expression setting big support rod 5 between, the right end of 6 bottom of desktop with greatly The upper end of support plate 4 is connected, and the left end of 6 bottom of desktop is connected with the upper end of big support rod 5, and the top of desktop 6 is provided with greatly Article putting groove 601, the middle position of 6 bottom of desktop are connected with partition 7, and the lower end of partition 7 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, partition 7 The middle position in left side is connected with the first supporting plate 8, the left end of the first supporting plate 8 be located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression big support rod 5 it Between, the first supporting plate 8 is connected with big support rod 5, and the right end of the second supporting plate 9 is connected with the top in big 4 left side of support plate, and second The left end of supporting plate 9 is connected with the top on 7 right side of partition, and drawer bucket 10 is located at the top of the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10 and second Supporting plate 9 is in contact, and the front side of drawer bucket 10 is connected with knob 11, and activity pallet 12 is located at the underface of the second supporting plate 9, activity support The top of plate 12 is provided with small article putting groove 121, and the left end of activity pallet 12 is provided with the first guide groove 122, the right end of activity pallet 12 It is provided with the second guide groove 123, the right side of partition 7 is connected with the first guide rail 13, and the first guide rail 13 is located in the first guide groove 122, The left side of big support plate 4 is connected with the second guide rail 14, and the second guide rail 14 is located in the second guide groove 123, the first guide rail 13 and the Two guide rails 14 are in contact with activity pallet 12, and the first guide rail 13 and the second guide rail 14 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate 9, activity The bottom of supporting plate 12 is connected with spring 15, and the lower end of spring 15 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, the top on big 4 right side of support plate It is connected with U-shaped handrail 16, for small supporting plate 17 between the first supporting plate 8 and desktop 6, small supporting plate 17 is located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression Between big support rod 5, the lower end of small supporting plate 17 is connected with long connecting shaft 18, and the end of long connecting shaft 18 and big support rod 5 rotate Connection.
It further include having lantern ring 21, the first rectangular block 22, the second rectangular block 23, fixed block 24, rectangular slab 25 and X-shaped baffle 26,21 slidingtype of lantern ring covers on the front end of long connecting shaft 18, and lantern ring 21 is located at the front of big support rod 5,21 internal ring wall of lantern ring Left side be provided with the first rectangular channel 211, the second rectangular channel 212, the left side of long connecting shaft 18 are provided on the right side of 21 internal ring wall of lantern ring It is connected with the first rectangular block 22, the first rectangular block 22 is located in the first rectangular channel 211, the first rectangular block 22 and the first rectangular channel 211 are slidably matched, and the right side of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with the second rectangular block 23, and the second rectangular block 23 is located at the second rectangular channel 212 Interior, the second rectangular block 23 is slidably matched with the second rectangular channel 212, and the front side of big support rod 5 is connected with fixed block 24, fixed block 24 Positioned at the surface of lantern ring 21, the bottom of fixed block 24 is provided with arc groove 241, and lantern ring 21 is located in arc groove 241, fixed block 24 It is provided with rectangle card slot 242, rectangle card slot 242 is located at the surface of arc groove 241, and rectangle card slot 242 is connected with arc groove 241 Logical, the top of lantern ring 21 is connected with rectangular slab 25, and rectangular slab 25 is located in rectangle card slot 242, rectangular slab 25 and rectangle card slot 242 It being slidably matched, rectangular slab 25 is in contact with fixed block 24, and the front end of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with X-shaped baffle 26, and 26, X-shaped baffle In the front of lantern ring 21.
Further include having movable plate 31, guide rod 32 and cylinder body 33, movable plate 31 is located in big groove 101, movable plate 31 with Big groove 101 is slidably matched, and movable plate 31 is provided with long pilot hole 311, and guide rod 32 is located in long pilot hole 311, guide rod 32 It is slidably matched with long pilot hole 311, the right end of guide rod 32 is connected with pedestal 1, and cylinder body 33 is placed on movable plate 31, cylinder body 33 are located at the lower section of the first supporting plate 8.
Embodiment 4
A kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, idler wheel 2, universal wheel 3, big support Plate 4, big support rod 5, desktop 6, partition 7, the first supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10, knob 11, activity pallet 12, first Guide rail 13, the second guide rail 14, spring 15, U-shaped handrail 16, small supporting plate 17 and long connecting shaft 18, the left end of 1 bottom of pedestal are connected with Idler wheel 2 is connected with universal wheel 3 on the right side of 1 bottom of pedestal, and the left side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with big groove 101, and the right end of pedestal 1 is opened There is rectangular active slot 102, rectangular active slot 102 is located at the right side of universal wheel 3, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support plate 4, big support plate 4 is located at the left side of rectangular active slot 102, and the left end at 1 top of pedestal is connected with big support rod 5, and big support rod 5 is Front and back symmetrical expression setting, big groove 101 be located at front and back symmetrical expression setting big support rod 5 between, the right end of 6 bottom of desktop with greatly The upper end of support plate 4 is connected, and the left end of 6 bottom of desktop is connected with the upper end of big support rod 5, and the top of desktop 6 is provided with greatly Article putting groove 601, the middle position of 6 bottom of desktop are connected with partition 7, and the lower end of partition 7 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, partition 7 The middle position in left side is connected with the first supporting plate 8, the left end of the first supporting plate 8 be located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression big support rod 5 it Between, the first supporting plate 8 is connected with big support rod 5, and the right end of the second supporting plate 9 is connected with the top in big 4 left side of support plate, and second The left end of supporting plate 9 is connected with the top on 7 right side of partition, and drawer bucket 10 is located at the top of the second supporting plate 9, drawer bucket 10 and second Supporting plate 9 is in contact, and the front side of drawer bucket 10 is connected with knob 11, and activity pallet 12 is located at the underface of the second supporting plate 9, activity support The top of plate 12 is provided with small article putting groove 121, and the left end of activity pallet 12 is provided with the first guide groove 122, the right end of activity pallet 12 It is provided with the second guide groove 123, the right side of partition 7 is connected with the first guide rail 13, and the first guide rail 13 is located in the first guide groove 122, The left side of big support plate 4 is connected with the second guide rail 14, and the second guide rail 14 is located in the second guide groove 123, the first guide rail 13 and the Two guide rails 14 are in contact with activity pallet 12, and the first guide rail 13 and the second guide rail 14 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate 9, activity The bottom of supporting plate 12 is connected with spring 15, and the lower end of spring 15 is connected with the top of pedestal 1, the top on big 4 right side of support plate It is connected with U-shaped handrail 16, for small supporting plate 17 between the first supporting plate 8 and desktop 6, small supporting plate 17 is located at the setting of front and back symmetrical expression Between big support rod 5, the lower end of small supporting plate 17 is connected with long connecting shaft 18, and the end of long connecting shaft 18 and big support rod 5 rotate Connection.
It further include having lantern ring 21, the first rectangular block 22, the second rectangular block 23, fixed block 24, rectangular slab 25 and X-shaped baffle 26,21 slidingtype of lantern ring covers on the front end of long connecting shaft 18, and lantern ring 21 is located at the front of big support rod 5,21 internal ring wall of lantern ring Left side be provided with the first rectangular channel 211, the second rectangular channel 212, the left side of long connecting shaft 18 are provided on the right side of 21 internal ring wall of lantern ring It is connected with the first rectangular block 22, the first rectangular block 22 is located in the first rectangular channel 211, the first rectangular block 22 and the first rectangular channel 211 are slidably matched, and the right side of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with the second rectangular block 23, and the second rectangular block 23 is located at the second rectangular channel 212 Interior, the second rectangular block 23 is slidably matched with the second rectangular channel 212, and the front side of big support rod 5 is connected with fixed block 24, fixed block 24 Positioned at the surface of lantern ring 21, the bottom of fixed block 24 is provided with arc groove 241, and lantern ring 21 is located in arc groove 241, fixed block 24 It is provided with rectangle card slot 242, rectangle card slot 242 is located at the surface of arc groove 241, and rectangle card slot 242 is connected with arc groove 241 Logical, the top of lantern ring 21 is connected with rectangular slab 25, and rectangular slab 25 is located in rectangle card slot 242, rectangular slab 25 and rectangle card slot 242 It being slidably matched, rectangular slab 25 is in contact with fixed block 24, and the front end of long connecting shaft 18 is connected with X-shaped baffle 26, and 26, X-shaped baffle In the front of lantern ring 21.
Further include having movable plate 31, guide rod 32 and cylinder body 33, movable plate 31 is located in big groove 101, movable plate 31 with Big groove 101 is slidably matched, and movable plate 31 is provided with long pilot hole 311, and guide rod 32 is located in long pilot hole 311, guide rod 32 It is slidably matched with long pilot hole 311, the right end of guide rod 32 is connected with pedestal 1, and cylinder body 33 is placed on movable plate 31, cylinder body 33 are located at the lower section of the first supporting plate 8.
It further include having rectangular shaft 41, friction plate 42, long bolt 43, bearing 44 and connecting plate 45, rectangular shaft 41 is located at rectangle In loose slot 102, rectangular shaft 41 is slidably matched with rectangular active slot 102, and the lower end of rectangular shaft 41 is connected with friction plate 42, friction Plate 42 is located at the right side of universal wheel 3, and the left side of friction plate 42 is provided with big card slot 421, and big card slot 421 is corresponding with universal wheel 3, long Screw rod 43 is located in rectangular shaft 41, and long bolt 43 is threadedly coupled with rectangular shaft 41, and the upper end of long bolt 43 and 44 interference of bearing connect It connects, bearing 44 is embedded in connecting plate 45, and connecting plate 45 is located in U-shaped handrail 16, the left end of connecting plate 45 and big support plate 4 Right side is connected.
In the present invention, it can flexibly be moved by idler wheel 2 and universal wheel 3, medical staff can be helped by U-shaped Hand 16 is pushed, and drug, medical instrument can be placed in big article putting groove 601, be prevented drug from tumbling, medical treatment can be set It is standby to be placed on the first supporting plate 8, some drugs being protected from light can be placed in drawer bucket 10, it can be by some frangible drugs It is placed in small article putting groove 121, it, can be to small supporting plate 17 layback to the left when needing the eye to patient to carry out cleaning nursing It is dynamic, and small supporting plate 17 is pulled out to the left, small supporting plate 17 is held by the first supporting plate 8, and patient can lie on small supporting plate 17 at this time, this When medical staff can the eye to patient carry out cleaning nursing, avoid doing it is wet make hospital bed dirty, influence patient's rest, and cure Other articles can also be placed in big groove 101 by shield personnel.
Rectangular slab 25 is stuck in rectangle card slot 242 at this time, prevents the present invention in moving process, and small supporting plate 17 is arbitrarily put It is dynamic, when needing small supporting plate 17 swinging to horizontality, lantern ring 21 can be pulled forwards, lantern ring 21 drives rectangular slab 25 It is removed out of rectangle card slot 242 forward, lantern ring 21 can be slided on the first rectangular block 22 and the second rectangular block 23, X-shaped Baffle 26 can prevent lantern ring 21 from falling from long connecting shaft 18, after then removal out of rectangle card slot 242 when rectangular slab 25, i.e., Small supporting plate 17 can be swung, small supporting plate 17 swings to horizontal state, then again to lantern ring 21 and rectangular slab 25 to pusher It moves, and rectangular slab 25 is placed in the lower section of fixed block 24, and pushed down rectangular slab 25 by fixed block 24, so as to small support Plate 17 is fixed, securely and reliably.
It, can will be movable when needing to the cleaning nursing of the eye of patient when being held the head of patient by small supporting plate 17 Plate 31 goes out out of big groove 101 to Zola, and cylinder body 33 is drawn to the lower section of small supporting plate 17, and guide rod 32 can prevent activity Plate 31 falls off, and when cleaning again to the eye of patient at this time, the waste liquid after cleaning, which can flow in cylinder body 33, to be collected, and is completely defended It is raw.
When needing fixed to the present invention, long bolt 43 can be rotated, due to rectangular shaft 41 and rectangular active slot 102 are slidably matched, therefore rectangular shaft 41 can be moved downwards, so that friction plate 42 be driven to move downward, and by universal wheel 3 It snaps onto big card slot 421, prevents universal wheel 3 from tampering, while friction plate 42 and ground touch, to be frictionally secured.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, but for the ordinary skill in the art, can These embodiments can be changed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention with understanding, the scope of the present invention It is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology, include pedestal, idler wheel, universal wheel, big support plate, big support rod, Desktop and partition, the left end of base bottom are connected with idler wheel, and universal wheel, the left side at the top of pedestal are connected on the right side of base bottom It is provided with big groove, the right end of pedestal is provided with rectangular active slot, right side of the rectangular active slot position at the top of the right side of universal wheel, pedestal It is connected with big support plate, big support plate is located at the left side of rectangular active slot, and the left end at the top of pedestal is connected with big support rod, big to prop up Strut be front and back symmetrical expression setting, big groove be located at front and back symmetrical expression setting big support rod between, the right end of the bottom of the table and The upper end of big support plate is connected, and the left end of the bottom of the table is connected with the upper end of big support rod, is provided at the top of desktop and sets greatly Object slot, the middle position of the bottom of the table are connected with partition, are connected at the top of the lower end of partition and pedestal, it is characterized in that: also wrapping The first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, drawer bucket, knob, activity pallet, the first guide rail, the second guide rail, spring, U-shaped handrail, small is included Supporting plate and long connecting shaft, the middle position on the left of partition are connected with the first supporting plate, and the left end of the first supporting plate is located at front and back symmetrical expression Between the big support rod being arranged, the first supporting plate is connected with big support rod, the right end of the second supporting plate with it is upper on the left of big support plate Portion is connected, and the left end of the second supporting plate is connected with the top on the right side of partition, and drawer bucket is located at the top of the second supporting plate, drawer bucket It is in contact with the second supporting plate, knob is connected on front side of drawer bucket, activity pallet is located at the underface of the second supporting plate, activity pallet Top be provided with small article putting groove, the left end of activity pallet is provided with the first guide groove, and the right end of activity pallet is provided with the second guide groove, The first guide rail is connected on the right side of partition, the first guide rail is located in the first guide groove, second is connected on the left of big support plate and is led Rail, the second guide rail are located in the second guide groove, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are in contact with activity pallet, the first guide rail and Two guide rails are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second supporting plate, and the bottom of activity pallet is connected with spring, the lower end of spring and the top phase of pedestal It connects, the top on the right side of big support plate is connected with U-shaped handrail, and between the first supporting plate and desktop, small supporting plate is located at small supporting plate Between the big support rod of front and back symmetrical expression setting, the lower end of small supporting plate is connected with long connecting shaft, the end of long connecting shaft and big branch Strut rotation connection.
2. a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further include have lantern ring, First rectangular block, the second rectangular block, fixed block, rectangular slab and X-shaped baffle, lantern ring slidingtype cover on the front end of long connecting shaft, Lantern ring is located at the front of big support rod, is provided with the first rectangular channel on the left of lantern ring internal ring wall, and is provided on the right side of lantern ring internal ring wall Two rectangular channels are connected with the first rectangular block on the left of long connecting shaft, and the first rectangular block is located in the first rectangular channel, the first rectangular block It is slidably matched with the first rectangular channel, the second rectangular block is connected on the right side of long connecting shaft, the second rectangular block is located at the second rectangular channel Interior, the second rectangular block is slidably matched with the second rectangular channel, and fixed block is connected on front side of big support rod, and fixed block is located at lantern ring Surface, the bottom of fixed block are provided with arc groove, and lantern ring is located in arc groove, and fixed block is provided with rectangle card slot, rectangle slot In the surface of arc groove, rectangle card slot is connected with arc groove, and rectangular slab is connected at the top of lantern ring, and rectangular slab is located at rectangle In card slot, rectangular slab is slidably matched with rectangle card slot, and rectangular slab is in contact with fixed block, and the front end of long connecting shaft is connected with X-shaped Baffle, X-shaped baffle are located at the front of lantern ring.
3. a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including having activity Plate, guide rod and cylinder body, movable plate are located in big groove, and movable plate is slidably matched with big groove, and movable plate is provided with long pilot hole, Guide rod is located in long pilot hole, and guide rod is slidably matched with long pilot hole, and the right end of guide rod is connected with pedestal, and cylinder body is put It sets on movable plate, cylinder body is located at the lower section of the first supporting plate.
4. a kind of type cart easy to use for ophthalmology according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: further including having rectangle Bar, friction plate, long bolt, bearing and connecting plate, rectangular shaft are located in the slot of rectangular active, and rectangular shaft is matched with the sliding of rectangular active slot It closes, the lower end of rectangular shaft is connected with friction plate, and friction plate is located at the right side of universal wheel, is provided with big card slot on the left of friction plate, greatly Card slot is corresponding with universal wheel, and long bolt is located in rectangular shaft, and long bolt is threadedly coupled with rectangular shaft, the upper end of long bolt and axis Interference connection is held, bearing is embedded in connecting plate, and connecting plate is located in U-shaped handrail, the right side of the left end of connecting plate and big support plate Side is connected.
CN201910392830.6A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A convenient to use type shallow for ophthalmology Active CN110215368B (en)

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CN208741282U (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-04-16 中山大学附属第三医院(中山大学肝脏病医院) A kind of ear-nose-throat department care device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB851446A (en) * 1957-06-04 1960-10-19 Autoset Production Ltd Improvements in or relating to trolleys
DE3500313A1 (en) * 1984-01-07 1985-07-18 Kabushiki Kaisha Morita Seisakusho, Kyoto Seat-like delivery couch
RU2030920C1 (en) * 1993-06-01 1995-03-20 Акционерное общество "Кронт-М Лтд." Apparatus for washing and disinfecting endoscopes
CN201618062U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-03 程霞 Nursing shampooing trolley
CN204484742U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-22 张剑 A kind of portable ophthalmology rinser
CN204971968U (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-01-20 青岛市市立医院 Multi -functional ophthalmology nursing bed
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