CN110212860A - A kind of condensation photovoltaic device that can be radiated certainly - Google Patents

A kind of condensation photovoltaic device that can be radiated certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110212860A
CN110212860A CN201910524807.8A CN201910524807A CN110212860A CN 110212860 A CN110212860 A CN 110212860A CN 201910524807 A CN201910524807 A CN 201910524807A CN 110212860 A CN110212860 A CN 110212860A
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China
Prior art keywords
thermally conductive
connecting rod
brushing piece
solar cell
mounting groove
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CN201910524807.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110212860B (en
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宋平平
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Hu Zefeng
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • H02S40/425Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of condensation photovoltaic devices that can be radiated certainly, including installing frame, and it is mounted on Fresnel Lenses and solar cell inside installing frame, through equipped with mounting groove corresponding with solar cell position on the lower end surface of the installing frame, the thermally conductive iron plate that heat transfer is bonded with solar cell is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, multiple cooling mechanisms are installed in the mounting groove, the thermally conductive iron plate is equipped with the Arc shape brush slot cooperated with cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism is rotatably installed in the mounting base on mounting groove inner wall, connecting rod there are two being fixedly connected in the mounting base.The present invention can start automatically when solar cell temperature is excessively high, it by the heat absorption of thermally conductive iron plate and is shed by the thermally conductive brushing piece of rotation, and evaporation, the condensation process of cooperation evaporation liquid, complete heat absorption, the heat dissipation to thermally conductive iron plate, good heat dissipation effect, and it is able to achieve the adaptive of cooling mechanism rate of heat dispation, improve radiating efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of condensation photovoltaic device that can be radiated certainly
Technical field
The present invention relates to Photovoltaic new energy technical fields, more particularly to a kind of condensation photovoltaic device that can be radiated certainly.
Background technique
With the continuous development of human society, available fossil energy is gradually nervous on the earth, and people continually develop benefit With some new energy such as solar energy, wind energy, water energy etc..Condensation photovoltaic is a kind of relatively inexpensive photovoltaic device, optically focused Photovoltaic is that the sun of valuableness is replaced with relatively cheap condenser (generally using Fresnel Lenses) by using light condensing technology Sunlight is converged to a kind of technology that solar battery surface generates electricity by battery.
However under the conditions of optically focused, the output power and energy conversion efficiency of system increase with the temperature of solar cell and It substantially reduces, it is therefore desirable to improve the radiating efficiency of solar cell, traditional general convection current or installation heat emission fan by air It radiates to solar cell, under the conditions of optically focused, traditional radiating mode heat dissipation effect is poor, and heat emission fan needs when the temperature is excessively high Higher power, is not energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of optically focused that can be radiated certainly proposed Photovoltaic devices.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of condensation photovoltaic device that can be radiated certainly, including installing frame and the Fresnel Lenses being mounted on inside installing frame And solar cell, through being equipped with mounting groove corresponding with solar cell position, the mounting groove on the lower end surface of the installing frame It is inside fixedly installed with the thermally conductive iron plate for being bonded heat transfer with solar cell, multiple cooling mechanisms are installed in the mounting groove, it is described Thermally conductive iron plate is equipped with the Arc shape brush slot cooperated with cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is rotatably installed in the peace on mounting groove inner wall Seat is filled, is fixedly connected in the mounting base there are two connecting rod, and two connecting rods are in right-angled intersection setting, the connecting rod Both ends are fixedly connected to thermally conductive brushing piece, and thermally conductive brushing piece is the arcuate structure cooperated with Arc shape brush slot, and the two of the connecting rod End is fixedly connected to electromagnet, is fixedly installed with temperature control chip in each thermally conductive brushing piece, each temperature control chip with and it is suitable The adjacent electromagnet of hour hands is electrically connected and controls the on-off of the electromagnet current.
Preferably, heat dissipation groove is evenly equipped on the side wall of the thermally conductive brushing piece.
Preferably, the thermally conductive brushing piece and connecting rod are hollow structure, and thermally conductive brushing piece be connected to connecting rod inside and Liquid-sucking core is equipped on the inner wall of vacuum, the thermally conductive brushing piece and connecting rod, its inside of the liquid-sucking core is capillary mechanism, and is inhaled Evaporation liquid is adsorbed in wick-containing.
Preferably, the thermally conductive brushing piece and connecting rod are integrally formed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
By the way that cooling mechanism, when solar cell causes temperature quickly to increase because receiving high power illumination, solar cell is arranged Heat transfer give thermally conductive iron plate, thermally conductive brushing piece absorbs on thermal temperature height from Arc shape brush slot, so that the temperature in thermally conductive brushing piece Control wafer conducting, so that the solenoid circuit for the clockwise adjacent that the temperature control chip is controlled, which is connected, generates magnetic force, so that The electromagnet generates suction to thermally conductive iron plate, and then drives mounting base rotation, so that cooling mechanism rotates, it is thermally conductive by what is absorbed heat Brushing piece produces Arc shape brush slot, and heat is taken away and is radiated, and the thermally conductive brushing piece that do not absorb heat of clockwise adjacent is turned to arc Continue to absorb heat in brush slot, i.e., repeatable driving cooling mechanism rotation, and then persistently radiate to solar cell, and when sun electricity Pond calorific value is big when temperature rapid increase, and thermally conductive brushing piece is become faster by thermal velocity, that is, the velocity of rotation of cooling mechanism may make to accelerate, And then realize the adaptive of cooling mechanism rate of heat dispation, improve radiating efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Liquid, liquid-sucking core, when the thermally conductive brushing piece being located in Arc shape brush slot is heated, inside the thermally conductive brushing piece are evaporated by setting Evaporation liquid on liquid-sucking core evaporates by heat heat absorption, so faster, more by the heat absorption on thermally conductive iron plate, and evaporate liquid The gas converted after evaporation enters exothermic condensation in another thermally conductive brushing piece in same connecting rod along hollow connecting rod, after condensation Evaporation liquid by liquid-sucking core capillary suction act on, can be evenly distributed on again in two thermally conductive brushing pieces in same connecting rod Liquid-sucking core on, i.e., heat absorption, the heat dissipation to thermally conductive iron plate are completed in the reusable evaporation evaporation of liquid, condensation process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that one kind proposed by the present invention can be from the structural schematic diagram of the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that one kind proposed by the present invention can be from the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation.
In figure: 1 installing frame, 2 Fresnel Lenses, 3 solar cells, 4 thermally conductive iron plates, 5 mounting grooves, 6 Arc shape brush slots, 7 thermally conductive Brushing piece, 8 connecting rods, 9 temperature control chips, 10 electromagnet, 11 mounting bases, 12 liquid-sucking cores.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1,2, it is a kind of can be from the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation, including installing frame 1 and be mounted on inside installing frame 1 Fresnel Lenses 2 and solar cell 3, through being equipped with mounting groove corresponding with 3 position of solar cell on the lower end surface of installing frame 1 5, it is fixedly installed with the thermally conductive iron plate 4 for being bonded heat transfer with solar cell 3 in mounting groove 5, multiple heat dissipation machines are installed in mounting groove 5 Structure, thermally conductive iron plate 4 are equipped with the Arc shape brush slot 6 cooperated with cooling mechanism, and cooling mechanism is rotatably installed on 5 inner wall of mounting groove Mounting base 11, is fixedly connected with that there are two connecting rods 8 in mounting base 11, and two connecting rods 8 are in right-angled intersection setting, connecting rod 8 Both ends be fixedly connected to thermally conductive brushing piece 7, be evenly equipped with heat dissipation groove on the side wall of thermally conductive brushing piece 7, heat dissipation area can be increased, made Thermally conductive brushing piece 7 in heat dissipation more rapidly, and thermally conductive brushing piece 7 is the arcuate structure cooperated with Arc shape brush slot 6, the two of connecting rod 8 End is fixedly connected to electromagnet 10, is fixedly installed with temperature control chip 9 in each thermally conductive brushing piece 7, each temperature control chip 9 with and it is clockwise Adjacent electromagnet 10 is electrically connected and controls the on-off of 10 electric current of electromagnet.
In the present invention, when solar cell 3 causes temperature quickly to increase because receiving high power illumination, the heat of solar cell 3 Thermally conductive iron plate 4 is passed to, thermally conductive brushing piece 7 absorbs height on thermal temperature from Arc shape brush slot 6, so that the temperature control in thermally conductive brushing piece 7 Piece 9 is connected, so that 10 circuit of electromagnet for the clockwise adjacent that the temperature control chip 9 is controlled, which is connected, generates magnetic force, and then makes It obtains the electromagnet 10 and suction is generated to thermally conductive iron plate 4, and then mounting base 11 is driven to rotate, so that cooling mechanism rotates, will inhale The thermally conductive brushing piece 7 of heat produces Arc shape brush slot 6, and heat is taken away and is radiated, by the thermally conductive brushing piece 7 that do not absorb heat of clockwise adjacent It turns in Arc shape brush slot 6 and continues to absorb heat, i.e., repeatable driving cooling mechanism rotation, and then solar cell 3 is persistently carried out scattered Heat, and when temperature rapid increase greatly for 3 calorific value of solar cell, thermally conductive brushing piece 7 is become faster by thermal velocity, that is, may make cooling mechanism Velocity of rotation accelerate, and then realize cooling mechanism rate of heat dispation it is adaptive, improve radiating efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, embodiment two and embodiment one the difference is that, the present embodiment, thermally conductive brushing piece 7 and connecting rod 8 It is hollow structure, and is connected to inside thermally conductive brushing piece 7 and connecting rod 8 and vacuum, vacuum reduces the boiling point for evaporating liquid, is easier to Liquid-sucking core 12 is equipped on evaporation endothermic, thermally conductive brushing piece 7 and the inner wall of connecting rod 8, its inside of liquid-sucking core 12 is capillary mechanism, and It is adsorbed with evaporation liquid in liquid-sucking core 12, evaporation liquid can be methylene chloride, room temperature liquid, and boiling point is lower.Thermally conductive brushing piece 7 and connecting rod 8 are integrally formed, and evaporate liquid by setting, liquid-sucking core 12, i.e., the reusable evaporation evaporation of liquid, condensation process, complete to leading Heat absorption, the heat dissipation of hot iron plate 4, carry out auxiliary heat dissipation, improve radiating efficiency.
Evaporation liquid when the thermally conductive brushing piece 7 being located in Arc shape brush slot 6 is heated, on the thermally conductive 7 inside liquid-sucking core 12 of brushing piece Evaporate by heat heat absorption, so faster, more by the heat absorption on thermally conductive iron plate 4, and evaporate the gas converted after liquid evaporation Body enters exothermic condensation in another thermally conductive brushing piece 7 in same connecting rod 8, condensed evaporation liquid warp along hollow connecting rod 8 Cross the capillary suction effect of liquid-sucking core 12, the imbibition in the thermally conductive brushing piece 7 of two for being evenly distributed on again in same connecting rod 8 On core 12, i.e., heat absorption, the heat dissipation to thermally conductive iron plate 4 are completed in the evaporation of reusable evaporation liquid, condensation process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind including installing frame (1) and can be mounted on the internal Fresnel of installing frame (1) from the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation Lens (2) and solar cell (3), which is characterized in that on the lower end surface of the installing frame (1) through be equipped with and solar cell (3) The corresponding mounting groove in position (5), the mounting groove (5) is interior to be fixedly installed with the thermally conductive iron plate that heat transfer is bonded with solar cell (3) (4), multiple cooling mechanisms are installed, the thermally conductive iron plate (4) is equipped with the arc cooperated with cooling mechanism in the mounting groove (5) Shape brush slot (6), the cooling mechanism are rotatably installed in the mounting base (11) on mounting groove (5) inner wall, on the mounting base (11) There are two being fixedly connected connecting rod (8), and two connecting rods (8) are arranged in right-angled intersection, and the both ends of the connecting rod (8) are solid Surely it is connected with thermally conductive brushing piece (7), and thermally conductive brushing piece (7) is the arcuate structure cooperated with Arc shape brush slot (6), the connecting rod (8) Both ends be fixedly connected to electromagnet (10), be fixedly installed with temperature control chip (9) on each thermally conductive brushing piece (7), it is each described Temperature control chip (9) with and the electromagnet (10) of its clockwise adjacent be electrically connected and control the on-off of electromagnet (10) electric current.
2. one kind according to claim 1 can be from the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation, which is characterized in that the thermally conductive brushing piece (7) heat dissipation groove is evenly equipped on side wall.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can be from the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation, which is characterized in that the thermally conductive brushing piece It (7) is hollow structure with connecting rod (8), and thermally conductive brushing piece (7) is connected to connecting rod (8) inside and vacuum, the thermally conductive brush It is equipped with liquid-sucking core (12) on piece (7) and the inner wall of connecting rod (8), its inside of the liquid-sucking core (12) is capillary mechanism, and is inhaled Evaporation liquid is adsorbed in wick-containing (12).
4. one kind according to claim 3 can be from the condensation photovoltaic device of heat dissipation, which is characterized in that the thermally conductive brushing piece (7) it is integrally formed with connecting rod (8).
CN201910524807.8A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Concentrating photovoltaic device capable of self-radiating Active CN110212860B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692113A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 葛小家 Rotary printed circuit board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102607206A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 天津大学 Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal composite heat pipe vacuum tube
CN103531652A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 中国石油大学(华东) Cooling device for dish-type solar concentrating photovoltaic cell panel
CN206894572U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-01-16 江苏弘德科技发展有限公司 A kind of grid-connected power station solar components of large-sized photovoltaic
CN207368966U (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-05-15 宁夏银星能源光伏发电设备制造有限公司 A kind of solar cell module

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102607206A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 天津大学 Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal composite heat pipe vacuum tube
CN103531652A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 中国石油大学(华东) Cooling device for dish-type solar concentrating photovoltaic cell panel
CN206894572U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-01-16 江苏弘德科技发展有限公司 A kind of grid-connected power station solar components of large-sized photovoltaic
CN207368966U (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-05-15 宁夏银星能源光伏发电设备制造有限公司 A kind of solar cell module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692113A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 葛小家 Rotary printed circuit board

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Effective date of registration: 20200922

Address after: No.9, Zhongtan farm No.1, Xianfeng Town, wulateqian banner, Bayannur City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Hu Zefeng

Address before: 310018 No. 2, 928 Avenue, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District

Applicant before: Song Pingping

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Address after: 014030 room 1002, unit 1, building 5, American style double floor community, rare earth high tech Zone, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Hu Zefeng

Address before: 015000 No.9, No.1 Branch, Zhongtan farm, Xianfeng Town, wulateqian banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Hu Zefeng