CN110212844A - A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system - Google Patents

A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110212844A
CN110212844A CN201910632271.1A CN201910632271A CN110212844A CN 110212844 A CN110212844 A CN 110212844A CN 201910632271 A CN201910632271 A CN 201910632271A CN 110212844 A CN110212844 A CN 110212844A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
photovoltaic bracket
novel surface
bracket system
surface photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910632271.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨进
蔡晓波
吴燕燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IT Electronics Eleventh Design and Research Institute Scientific and Technological Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
IT Electronics Eleventh Design and Research Institute Scientific and Technological Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IT Electronics Eleventh Design and Research Institute Scientific and Technological Engineering Corp filed Critical IT Electronics Eleventh Design and Research Institute Scientific and Technological Engineering Corp
Priority to CN201910632271.1A priority Critical patent/CN110212844A/en
Publication of CN110212844A publication Critical patent/CN110212844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket systems to be composed of sectional shelf-unit system, support system and anchor system.Sectional shelf-unit system is composed of floating drum, ground photovoltaic rack form (optimum angle of incidence) and connecting elements, floating drum is made by the PVC material improved, it is fire resisting, corrosion-resistant, bear the load of upper element and bracket, the bracket of ground form can reach the optimum angle of incidence of component, to solve the problems, such as stress and component maximum generating watt;Support system is made of horizontally-supported and vertical support two parts, guarantees the safety and stability of whole system;Anchor system is made of the anchor pile and anchorage line on periphery, by the fixed simultaneously limiting displacement of the photovoltaic module of whole region.This kind of rack form can effectively solve the problems, such as conventional items constructional difficulties under the premise of guaranteeing maximum generating watt or be difficult to ensure optimum angle of incidence.

Description

A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar photovoltaic power plant technical fields, in particular to ground photovoltaic bracket and surface buoy phase In conjunction with the new water surface photovoltaic bracket system of one kind.
Background technique
The central government vigorously advocates environmentally protective theory in recent years, greatly develops clean energy resource, new energy.And photovoltaic industry Development is the swiftest and the most violent, is the new energy that can most obtain market approval.But land resource is in short supply, then water surface photovoltaic meet the tendency of and It is raw.Traditional fishing light complementation project needs to squeeze into the optimum angle of incidence that a large amount of prefabricated pile is just able to achieve photovoltaic module in water, or The optimum angle of incidence of sacrificial component replaces the stress of conventional piles using floating drum, both the above rack form, the former marine piling Difficulty adds safety of the influence to water fish class undoubtedly to construction technology and project and brings numerous difficulties, the latter's tradition Though formula float-type structure system can solve piling problem, the optimum angle of incidence for sacrificing component is very big on generated energy influence.
Summary of the invention
The applicant for the above existing design, it is insufficient in, the photovoltaic branch of a kind of reasonable stress, economic security is provided Frame form.So as to effectively solve above-mentioned deficiency under the premise of guaranteeing maximum generating watt.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system, it is characterised in that: photovoltaic group Part is fixed on crossbeam by bolt or briquetting, and crossbeam is fixed on cant beam by bolt and connector, and cant beam passes through front column It is fixed on elongated girder steel with rear column, elongated girder steel is being connected by standard component with floating drum, and components above can connect into Several standard blocks, standard block connect into an entirety by elongated girder steel, in an overall region with horizontally-supported and Vertical support contacts standard unit at a whole stress unit, finally passes through anchorage line and anchor pile again for whole stress Unit connection and limiting displacement, are fixed in water surface design section.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: between cant beam and rear column One of support is added, so that holder part stress is more reasonable.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the structure of floating drum includes changing Good PVC standard cylinder, there are fixed grooves on cylinder, for connecting standard component.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the structure of floating drum is The standard floating drum of 500mm*500mm*500mm size.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the structure H of elongated girder steel Type, I-shaped structure steel, there are bolts hole on the upper and lower edge of a wing of steel.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: front column and rear column Structure is channel steel, c-type structural steel, and the steel bottom has junction steel plate and there are bolts hole.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the structure of cant beam be c-type, Channel steel steel, there are bolts hole for the steel web.
A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the structure of crossbeam is C90* The C-type steel of 40*20*2.
The mounting structure includes floating drum, elongated girder steel, front column, rear column, cant beam, crossbeam, photovoltaic module and branch Support system and anchor system.The structure of floating drum are as follows: such as the standard floating drum of 500mm*500mm*500mm size, including improvement PVC mark Quasi- cylinder, there are fixed grooves on cylinder, for connecting standard component.The structure of elongated girder steel are as follows: such as 16# I-steel, including but It is not limited to H-type, I-shaped or other forms structural steel, there are bolts hole on the upper and lower edge of a wing of steel.The structure of front column Are as follows: such as 8# channel steel, the including but not limited to structural steel of channel steel, c-type or other forms, there is junction steel plate in the steel bottom simultaneously There are bolts hole.The structure of rear column are as follows: such as 8# channel steel, the including but not limited to structural steel of channel steel, c-type or other forms, The steel bottom has junction steel plate and there are bolts hole.The structure of cant beam are as follows: such as the C-type steel of C80*40*15*2, including but not It is limited to the structural steel of c-type, channel steel or other forms, there are bolts hole for the steel web.The structure of crossbeam are as follows: such as C90* The C-type steel of 40*20*2.
The structure of support system are as follows: horizontal support member and vertical support member, such as round steel, angle steel or fashioned iron.
The structure of anchor system are as follows: anchor pile and anchorage line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system by sectional shelf-unit system, support system with And anchor system is composed.Sectional shelf-unit system is by floating drum, ground photovoltaic rack form (optimum angle of incidence) and connecting elements group It closes, floating drum is made by the PVC material improved, fire resisting, corrosion-resistant, the load of receiving upper element and bracket, ground The bracket of form can reach the optimum angle of incidence of component, to solve the problems, such as stress and component maximum generating watt;Support system by The assembly array of junior unit is closely connected into an entirety by horizontally-supported and vertical support two parts composition, and by top Component load and suffered wind and snow load are effectively passed on anchor system, to guarantee the safety and stability of whole system;Anchoring System is made of the anchor pile and anchorage line on periphery, can bear the load that entire photovoltaic system transmitting comes first, secondly can The photovoltaic module of whole region to be limited to certain displacement, the influence that larger displacement is generated by stormy waves is avoided.Knot of the present invention Structure is reasonable, ingenious, easy for installation, and the ground photovoltaic of component optimum angle of incidence will be able to achieve by setting support system and anchor system Stent applications are in the water surface.Photovoltaic bracket component standardization, installation of modular, economical rationality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is support system figure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is support system of the invention and anchor system figure.
Wherein: 1, floating drum;2, connector;3, elongated girder steel;4, front column;5, rear column;6, cant beam;7, crossbeam;8, light Lie prostrate component;9, horizontally-supported;10, vertical support;11, anchorage line;12, anchor pile.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this patent provides a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system herein, can be according to such as lower section Formula is practiced;Photovoltaic module 8 is fixed on crossbeam 7 by bolt or briquetting, and crossbeam is fixed on tiltedly by bolt and connector On beam 6, cant beam is fixed on elongated girder steel 3 by front column 4 and rear column 5, and elongated girder steel 3 is passing through standard component 2 and floating drum 1 It is connected, components above can connect into several standard blocks, and the elongated girder steel 3 of standard block is connected as an entirety, one Standard unit is contacted into a whole stress unit with horizontally-supported 9 and vertical support 10 in a overall region, is finally led to again It crosses anchorage line 11 and anchor pile 12 whole stress unit is fixed and limits moving displacement and be fixed on water surface design section.
Wherein, according to project the size of actual loading it can add and support together between cant beam 6 and rear column 5, so that Holder part stress is more reasonable.
The size and location of floating drum 1 can be adjusted according to stress condition and movement.
All of above steel member is all made of hot galvanizing or other are able to satisfy the anti-corrosion measure of projected life.
The present invention pass through more than Force Calculation and adjustment, a set of standard element can be gone out for some Project design, this The standardized assembling of sample can significantly facilitate construction operation, improve efficiency, finally save cost.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that within protection scope of the present invention, any type of modification can be made.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system, it is characterised in that: photovoltaic module (8) is fixed on crossbeam by bolt or briquetting (7) on, crossbeam is fixed on cant beam (6) by bolt and connector, and cant beam (6) is fixed by front column (4) and rear column (5) On elongated girder steel (3), elongated girder steel (3) is being connected by standard component (2) with floating drum (1), and components above can connect into Several standard blocks, standard block connect into an entirety by elongated girder steel (3), with horizontally-supported in an overall region (9) standard unit is contacted into a whole stress unit with vertical support (10), finally passes through anchorage line (11) and anchor again Gu the connection of whole stress unit and limiting displacement are fixed in water surface design section by stake (12).
2. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cant beam (6) and rear column (5) one of support is added between, so that holder part stress is more reasonable.
3. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure packet of floating drum (1) It includes and improves PVC standard cylinder, there are fixed grooves on cylinder, for connecting standard component (2).
4. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the structure of floating drum is The standard floating drum of 500mm*500mm*500mm size.
5. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knot of elongated girder steel (3) Structure H-type, I-shaped structure steel, there are bolts hole on the upper and lower edge of a wing of steel.
6. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: front column (4) He Houli The structure of column (5) is channel steel, c-type structural steel, and the steel bottom has junction steel plate and there are bolts hole.
7. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of cant beam (6) is C Type, channel steel steel, there are bolts hole for the steel web.
8. a kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of crossbeam (7) is The C-type steel of C90*40*20*2.
CN201910632271.1A 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system Pending CN110212844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910632271.1A CN110212844A (en) 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910632271.1A CN110212844A (en) 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of Novel surface photovoltaic bracket system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110212844A true CN110212844A (en) 2019-09-06

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103501155A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 济南光澜新能源科技有限公司 Float type water surface photovoltaic power station
CN204998723U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-27 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 Flexible surface of water floats photovoltaic power plant installing the system
CN206077315U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 湖北追日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel photovoltaic floats supporting structure
CN107332495A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-11-07 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne
CN207053431U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-02-27 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne
CN207603506U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-10 深圳市特瑞林科技有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket system waterborne
CN209896967U (en) * 2019-07-13 2020-01-03 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司 Novel surface of water photovoltaic mounting system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103501155A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 济南光澜新能源科技有限公司 Float type water surface photovoltaic power station
CN204998723U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-27 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 Flexible surface of water floats photovoltaic power plant installing the system
CN206077315U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 湖北追日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel photovoltaic floats supporting structure
CN107332495A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-11-07 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne
CN207053431U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-02-27 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne
CN207603506U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-10 深圳市特瑞林科技有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket system waterborne
CN209896967U (en) * 2019-07-13 2020-01-03 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司 Novel surface of water photovoltaic mounting system

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