CN110212713A - A kind of motor production technology - Google Patents
A kind of motor production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110212713A CN110212713A CN201910598344.XA CN201910598344A CN110212713A CN 110212713 A CN110212713 A CN 110212713A CN 201910598344 A CN201910598344 A CN 201910598344A CN 110212713 A CN110212713 A CN 110212713A
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- skeleton
- pawl pole
- press
- pang
- outer circle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of motor production technologies, comprising steps of (1) skeleton coiling;(2) axis and fore paw extreme pressure fill;(3) skeleton component is pressed;(4) rear solid end extreme pressure fills;(5) rotor dynamic balancing;(6) inside race is pressed;(7) pang forefan;(8) pang rear fan;(9) collector ring is pressed;(10) scolding tin, pressure-proof inspection;(11) rotor assembly insulation processing;(12) rotor assembly outer circle Vehicle Processing;(13) lasso plane Vehicle Processing;(14) collector ring Vehicle Processing;(15) antirust oil on;(16) rotor assembly assembly is examined.A kind of motor production technology of the present invention, made motor precision is high, meets the requirement of high quality, improves motor service life, safety is more preferable, and sustainable developability is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric motor of automobile processing technique fields, are related to a kind of motor production technology.
Background technique
Motor generally includes motor cylinder (motor casing), two end caps that motor cylinder both ends are arranged in, is arranged in motor cylinder
The structures such as the stator and rotor in portion.When carrying out the assembling of motor rotor construction, need first by skeleton coiling, then by it
Cooperating with shaft, pole pawl, inside race, fan, collector ring etc., existing rotor preparation process, workmanship accuracy is very high, but
It is to be directed to some higher fields of precision requirement such as automobile, it is also much insufficient, and for current production level, meet
The technique of such production is few, even if the difference of the technological parameter of each step also causes under overall step unanimous circumstances
The service performance of motor in the completed is different, and in electric motor of automobile, rotor assembly through rotor assembly assembly when examining, usually
The electrical breakdown of setting is penetrated low, and normal mistake not penetrate by high-intensitive electrical breakdown, it is well known that family-sized car scraps the time limit and newly advise in commercial affairs
The regulation to the non-operation car traveling time limit is eliminated in " the automobile forced Rejection standard " that portion formally issues, while by private savings
Vehicle scraps mileage travelled and is limited to 600,000 kilometers.This time limit that eliminates transfers the method for being limited to standard with milimeter number, greatly
The utilization rate of automobile is improved greatly, and original 15 years systems of scrapping are cancelled, it means that the service life of car is likely to much
Greater than 15 years, if 3 years mileages travelled are 100,000 kilometers, (this setting was the maintenance set released according to most of automobile brand is investigated
Meal estimated for 3 years or 100,000 kilometers), then reaching 600,000 kilometers then needs 18 years, so the electric motor of automobile of the prior art needs
Its installation accuracy, examination criteria are improved to meet the time limit requirement that existing automobile uses.And the production process of rotor assembly
Relatively complicated, setter needs to spend longer time, and packaging efficiency is lower.In press fitting step, structure concentricity etc. is kept
Aspect is still lacking.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is overcoming the above problem in the prior art.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of motor production technology, comprising:
(1) skeleton coiling: skeleton being placed among skeleton winding former, is mounted in machine spindle, and after being fixed with fastening nut
Coiling is carried out, when enclosing around to residue 10, coiling is cut after staying corresponding length to lead-out wire, gone here and there to circle number is required after bleeding off pressure tape
Line is taken out among crimping band and presses tape cutting, and lead is obtained skeleton around skeleton hangers or hangers hole after set insulating sleeve
Component;
(2) axis and fore paw extreme pressure fill: pawl pole being put to compression tooling, pole tip is put into the pawl pole inner hole upward, by armature spindle
In to the compression tooling inner hole bottom, formed punch is then fallen into axis outer circle, starts the pressure switch of press, bonding press pressure
Firmly among formed punch, jet-bedding depth is >=1mm, and press fitting is completed, pawl pole magnetic before obtaining;
(3) skeleton component is pressed: the skeleton component being put into the preceding pawl pole magnetic, pawl pole pawl before the skeleton hangers is aligned
The skeleton component is pressed to pawl pole magnetic bottom, obtains the preceding pawl pole for being pressed skeleton component by point;
(4) rear solid end extreme pressure fills: the preceding pawl pole for being pressed skeleton component is placed in tooling, it will be described in the alignment of rear pawl pole pawl point
Among the skirt of skeleton component, then press down, formed punch be placed in armature spindle outer circle to rear solid end polar plane, with nylon tool will before
Pawl pole is struck to front and back pawl pole spacing≤2mm afterwards, starts press pressure switch, bonding press is pressed in formed punch middle position, by formed punch
Jet-bedding depth >=1mm is depressed, press fitting is completed, and part is obtained;
(5) rotor dynamic balancing: about wide 5mm is drawn with marking pen on the part, the lines of long 10-15mm adopt speed as equipment
With, the part is put into tooling, start motor, put down parts turn described in belt, dynamic balancing operation starts, according to display
Screen data carry out heavy work, repeated multiple times until meeting the requirements;
(6) it presses inside race: the part is placed on pedestal, be put into inside race, cover seaming chuck, start to be pressed;
(7) pang forefan: the part is put among tooling, and the part is clamped, and is put into forefan, after positioning carry out pang
Operation is welded, after the completion of to be installed, part taken out, is put on tote cart;
(8) pang rear fan: the part is put among tooling, and the part is clamped, rear fan is put into, and skeleton lead is put
It in rear fan wire locations, tenses and flattens lead in rear fan, be placed on corresponding position with pang rear fan collet, carry out pang weldering and make
Industry after the completion of to be installed, taken out part, is put on tote cart;
(9) collector ring is pressed: pang the component that is soldered being placed on press fitting pedestal, collector ring is put into, puts on tooling, starting pressure
Machine depresses switch, is press-fit into place;
(10) scolding tin, pressure-proof inspection: cutting off winding leads remainder as required, package insulating sleeve, and lead riser is shelled and is painted, and
It is wound to collector ring welding piece, with 200W electric iron scolding tin;Dielectric breakdown device voltage is adjusted to 660V, one end of device is put
In pawl pole outer circle, the other end, which is placed on collector ring copper ring, to be 1s and checks whether collector ring insulate, and whether skeleton winding and pawl pole
Short circuit removes extra the end of a thread, and places on tote cart;
(11) rotor assembly insulation processing: configuring the viscosity of insulated paint, adjusts paint bath position and paint delivery, opens and adjusts
Component is fitted into rotor clamper by oven temperature, and is fixed, and when baking oven reaches predetermined temperature, sets the dipping lacquer time
And stepping time, dipping lacquer normal program operation;
(12) by process sleeve snare on the axis of component front end, component front end axis rotor assembly outer circle Vehicle Processing: is put into equipment Φ
Among 17 numerical control three-jaws, lathe tool is fixed on equipment knife rest, by turning tool height alignment pieces axis center, starts lathe and carries out vehicle
Operation is processed, after the completion of Vehicle Processing, antirust oil in rotor assembly outer circle, and be placed on tote cart;
(13) lasso plane Vehicle Processing: fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted, and is fixed, rotor assembly is placed
In equipment two is top, lasso is split to collector ring position dimension;
(14) collector ring Vehicle Processing: fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted and is fixed, rotor assembly is placed in machine
During bed two is top, revolving speed is adjusted to 1280r/min, carries out the finishing of collector ring outer circle;
(15) antirust oil on: antirust oil is applied in rotor front and back bearings shelves with brush;
(16) rotor assembly assembly is examined.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, number of winding turns 390 ± 10 in step (1).
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressure of press described in step (2) is 11 ± 1 ㎏ f, jet-bedding
Depth is 1-2mm, and screw thread plane to preceding pawl pole bottom surface distance is 49.5 ± 0.15mm;The pressure of press described in step (4) is
11 ± 1 ㎏ f, pawl pole pitch difference≤2mm, jet-bedding depth are 1-2mm;The pressure of press is 4-5kgf in step (6).
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the squeeze time of pang weldering operation is 6S-8S described in step (7),
Welding current is 800A-900A, weld interval 2.5S-3.5S;The squeeze time of pang weldering operation is 6S- described in step (8)
8S, welding current 800A-900A, weld interval 2.5S-3.5S.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressure of press described in step (9) is 4-8kgf, inside race
Plane to copper ring position dimension be 85.7 ± 0.20.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the breakdown strength that 1s described in step (10) is checked is 660V
1S。
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the adjustment environment temperature of the viscosity of insulated paint described in step (11)
It is 0-40 °, the viscosity of the insulated paint is 25S-125S, and preceding oven temperature is 110 ° -130 ° in the baking oven, rear oven temperature
It is 120 ° -140 °, the dipping lacquer time is 100s, and the stepping time is 120s.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, outer circle is jumped having a size of Φ 94.4 ± 0.027, outer circle in step (12)
Dynamic≤0.04;Collector ring position dimension described in step (13) is 85.5 ± 0.20, axis and lasso plane verticality≤0.04;Step
Suddenly roughness≤1.6 of collector ring outer circle described in (14), copper ring bounce≤0.04.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inspection of rotor assembly assembly described in step (16) includes the following:
Breakdown strength 660V1s;Front and back fan distance 69.5 ± 0.5;Excircle dimension Φ 94.4 ± 0.027;Outer circle bounce≤
0.04;Inside race plane is to copper ring distance 85.5 ± 0.20;Axis and lasso plane verticality≤0.04;Copper ring outer diameter Φ 23+
0.20 ;Copper ring roughness≤1.6;Copper ring bounce≤0.04.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, manufacture craft is succinct, and installation precision is strong, and packaging efficiency is high, improves product qualified rate;
2, it is equipped with pressure-proof inspection, rotor assembly assembly checking procedure, and the type examined is more, it is careful to detect, it would be possible to generation
Problem is found in rotor manufacturing process in time, improves the quality of rotor, and it is safe to ensure that the later period uses;
3, in multiple press fitting steps, structure concentricity is precisely kept, by controlling jet-bedding depth, had both guaranteed rotor installation symbol
It closes and requires, and guarantee that rotor quality is unaffected;
4, by rotor dynamic balancing step, the balance of rotor is adjusted, the stability of rotor in use is improved;
5, by adjusting pressure, electric current, the time etc. of pang weldering operation, the stability of fan installation is improved, is conducive to motor and exists
The effect of fan is given full play in use process;
6, by adjusting viscosity, the drying temperature etc. of insulated paint, the insulation performance on rotor assembly surface is improved, motor is improved
Service life.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these
Embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of motor production technology is provided, comprising:
One, skeleton coiling
1, operator should carry out accordance confirmation to equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product before operation
And " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " is recorded, only confirmation can just carry out formal operation after complying fully with requirement.
2, operator carries out several comparative evaluations to coil winding machine digital screen before operation, can start operation after qualified, assess
As a result it is recorded in " counting scale cycle evaluation record sheet ".
3, adjustment apparatus figure screen data are zero.
4, skeleton is placed among skeleton winding former, is mounted in machine spindle, and carried out after being fixed with fastening nut around
Line, number of winding turns 390 ± 10 when enclosing left and right around residue 10, bleed off pressure after tape coiling to circle number is required, and stay corresponding length to drawing
It is cut after outlet, crimping position is being the half that lead is no more than center, is got lines crossed among crimping band, and pumping is pressed tape and cut
It is disconnected, lead is terminated into coiling around skeleton hangers or hangers hole after set insulating sleeve.After coil winding machine digital screen becomes zero, make again
Industry.
5, start batch machining after first item inspection is qualified.
Two, axis and fore paw extreme pressure fill
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (axis, pawl pole) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, press power is adjusted to prescribed requirement.
3, pawl pole is bled off pressure in tooling, pole tip upward, armature spindle is put into pawl pole inner hole to tooling inner hole bottom, (is had
Axial trough, need that pawl point is first directed at axial trough), formed punch is then fallen into axis outer circle, starting press pressure switchs, press pressure 11 ±
1 ㎏ f, bonding press are pushed down among formed punch, jet-bedding depth be >=1mm, screw thread plane to preceding pawl pole bottom surface distance 49.5 ±
0.15mm, press fitting are completed.
Three, skeleton component is pressed
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (skeleton winding) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, before being put into skeleton component in pawl pole magnetic, pawl pole pawl point, is pressed component with hand before component lead-out wire hangers is aligned
To pawl pole magnetic bottom, component press fitting is completed.
Four, rear solid end extreme pressure fills
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (pawl pole) before operation and is met
Property confirm and record " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet ", only confirmation comply fully with can just carry out after requirement it is formal
Operation.
2, press power is adjusted to prescribed requirement.
3, the preceding pawl pole for being pressed skeleton component is placed in tooling, by rear pawl pole pawl point to prospective component skirt among, use
Hand is depressed into basic corresponding position down, and formed punch is placed in armature spindle outer circle to rear solid end polar plane, with nylon tool by front and back
Pawl pole is struck to pawl pole spacing≤2mm, and press pressure switch is started, and 11 ± 1 ㎏ f of press pressure, bonding press is pressed in formed punch
Between position by formed punch pressure jet-bedding depth be >=1mm, press fitting complete.
Five, rotor dynamic balancing
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (rotor assembly) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, about wide 5mm is drawn with marking pen in product appropriate location, long 10-15mm lines are adopted speed as equipment and are used.
3, tooling position is adjusted with product condition, and will be in the data obtained input equipment.
4, product is put into tooling, starts motor, put down belt product rotation, dynamic balancing operation starts.
5, heavy work is carried out according to screen data, be repeated several times until meeting the requirements.
Wherein, stroke 6-1.0/0mm, residual unbalance,≤1.4gcm, every hole duplicate removal account for Kong Kongshen≤6mm, and every pawl is not
It obtains more than 3 holes.
Six, inside race is pressed
1, operator copes with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product before operation and (completes amount of unbalance
The rotor assembly of calibration, inside race Φ 26 × 17.2 × 6.2) it carries out accordance confirmation and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition
Confirm record sheet ", only confirmation can just carry out formal operation after complying fully with requirement.
2, it places the assembly on pedestal, is put into inside race, cover seaming chuck, start to be pressed, press pressure 4-5kgf.
Seven, pang forefan
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (forefan) before operation and is accorded with
Conjunction property confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out just after complying fully with requirement
Formula operation.
2, squeeze time, welding current and weld interval are adjusted.Squeeze time 6S-8S, welding current 800A-900A,
Weld interval 2.5S-3.5S.
3, part is put among tooling, part is clamped, be put into forefan, after being positioned with special fixture, carry out pang weldering
Operation.Direction: reserved collet placement location, pang weldering intensity: without rosin joint, solder joint color is deep.
4, clamping device exits, and takes out part, is put on tote cart.
Eight, pang rear fan
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (rear fan) before operation and is accorded with
Conjunction property confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out just after complying fully with requirement
Formula operation.
2, naughty just weld interval and heat.Squeeze time 6S-8S;Welding current 800A-900A;Weld interval
2.5S-3.5S。
3, part is put among tooling, part is clamped, be put into rear fan, skeleton lead is placed on rear fan lead position
It sets, tenses and flatten lead in rear fan, be placed on corresponding position with pang rear fan collet, carry out pang weldering operation.Direction: reserved collet
Placement location;Pang weldering intensity: without rosin joint, solder joint color is deep.
4, clamping device exits, and takes out part, is put on tote cart.
Nine, collector ring is pressed
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (collector ring) before operation and is accorded with
Conjunction property confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out just after complying fully with requirement
Formula operation.
2, press pressure is adjusted to prescribed requirement.Press pressure 4-8kgf
3, press-mounting stroke is adjusted to prescribed requirement.Inside race plane is to copper ring position dimension 85.7 ± 0.20.
4, pang the component that is soldered is placed on press fitting pedestal, is put into collector ring and puts on corresponding tooling, starts press, depress
Switch, is press-fit into place, and produces in batches after self-test is qualified.
Ten, scolding tin, pressure-proof inspection
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (rotor assembly) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, winding leads remainder is cut off as required, packages insulating sleeve.
4, lead stripping paint to appropriate location and is wound to collector ring welding piece.
5, with 200W electric iron scolding tin (CB125 ¢ 1.6).
6, voltage-withstand test: one end of device is placed in pawl pole outer circle by adjustment dielectric breakdown device voltage to 660V, another
End, which is placed on collector ring copper ring, does whether 1s inspection collector ring insulate, and whether skeleton winding is short-circuit with pawl pole.Breakdown strength:
660V1S is without breakdown, short circuit.Solder joint appearance: uniformly, without rosin joint.
7, extra the end of a thread is removed, and is placed on tote cart.
11, rotor assembly insulation processing
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (rotor assembly) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, the viscosity of insulated paint is configured.Insulated paint viscosity adjusts 0-40 ° of insulated paint viscosity 25S-125S of environment temperature.
3, paint bath position and paint delivery are adjusted.
4, open and adjust oven temperature.Oven temperature: 110 ° -130 ° of preceding baking oven;120 ° -140 ° of baking oven afterwards.
5, component is fitted into rotor clamper, and is fixed.
6, when baking oven reaches predetermined temperature, dipping lacquer time 100s and stepping time 120s is set, dipping lacquer program is normal
Operation.Appearance: insulated paint is evenly distributed, without paint is hung, and axis surface is without residual paint.
12, rotor assembly outer circle Vehicle Processing
1, operator should carry out accordance confirmation to equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product before operation
And " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " is recorded, only confirmation can just carry out formal operation after complying fully with requirement.
2, by process sleeve snare on the axis of component front end, component front end axis is put among 17 numerical control three-jaw of equipment Φ, is pressed from both sides
Firmly component axis adjusts tailstock position, withstands component rear shaft center hole.
3, lathe tool is fixed on equipment knife rest, by turning tool height alignment pieces axis center.
4, component is processed numerical value input equipment database, starting lathe carries out vehicle and adds to specified value by adjustment lathe revolving speed
Work industry.Excircle dimension Φ 94.4 ± 0.027, outer circle bounce≤0.04.
5, after the completion of Vehicle Processing, antirust oil in rotor assembly outer circle, antirust paint uniformly, without drop dissipates on rotor outer circle, and puts
It sets on tote cart.
13, lasso plane Vehicle Processing
1, operator should carry out accordance confirmation to equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product before operation
And " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " is recorded, only confirmation can just carry out formal operation after complying fully with requirement.
2, fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted.And it is fixed.
3, by rotor assembly be placed in equipment two it is top in, it is elastic moderate, split lasso to collector ring position dimension.
14, collector ring Vehicle Processing
1, operator is coped with equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product (rotor assembly) before operation and is carried out
Accordance confirms and records " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " that only confirmation can just carry out after complying fully with requirement
Formal operation.
2, fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted and is fixed.
3, by rotor assembly be placed in lathe two it is top in, it is elastic moderate, revolving speed adjust to 1280r/min carry out collector ring
Outer circle finishing.Collector ring position dimension 85.5 ± 0.20;Axis and lasso plane verticality≤0.04.
15, upper antirust oil
1, operator should carry out accordance confirmation to equipment, tooling, detection utensil, technical papers and processed product before operation
And " equipment point-detecting and operating condition confirmation record sheet " is recorded, only confirmation can just carry out formal operation after complying fully with requirement.
2, antirust oil F20-1 is applied in rotor front and back bearings shelves with brush.Antirust paint uniformly, without drop dissipates.
16, rotor assembly assembly is examined
Breakdown strength 660V1s;Front and back fan distance 69.5 ± 0.5;Excircle dimension Φ 94.4 ± 0.027;Outer circle bounce≤
0.04;Inside race plane is to copper ring distance 85.5 ± 0.20;Axis and lasso plane verticality≤0.04;Copper ring outer diameter Φ 23+
0.20 ;Copper ring roughness≤1.6;Copper ring bounce≤0.04.
In conclusion a kind of motor production technology of the present invention, made motor precision is high, meets high quality
Requirement, improve motor service life, safety is more preferable, and sustainable developability is more preferable.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of motor production technology, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
(1) skeleton coiling: skeleton being placed among skeleton winding former, is mounted in machine spindle, and after being fixed with fastening nut
Coiling is carried out, when enclosing around to residue 10, coiling is cut after staying corresponding length to lead-out wire, gone here and there to circle number is required after bleeding off pressure tape
Line is taken out among crimping band and presses tape cutting, and lead is obtained skeleton around skeleton hangers or hangers hole after set insulating sleeve
Component;
(2) axis and fore paw extreme pressure fill: pawl pole being put to compression tooling, pole tip is put into the pawl pole inner hole upward, by armature spindle
In to the compression tooling inner hole bottom, formed punch is then fallen into axis outer circle, starts the pressure switch of press, bonding press pressure
Firmly among formed punch, jet-bedding depth is >=1mm, and press fitting is completed, pawl pole magnetic before obtaining;
(3) skeleton component is pressed: the skeleton component being put into the preceding pawl pole magnetic, pawl pole pawl before the skeleton hangers is aligned
The skeleton component is pressed to pawl pole magnetic bottom, obtains the preceding pawl pole for being pressed skeleton component by point;
(4) rear solid end extreme pressure fills: the preceding pawl pole for being pressed skeleton component is placed in tooling, it will be described in the alignment of rear pawl pole pawl point
Among the skirt of skeleton component, then press down, formed punch be placed in armature spindle outer circle to rear solid end polar plane, with nylon tool will before
Pawl pole is struck to front and back pawl pole spacing≤2mm afterwards, starts press pressure switch, bonding press is pressed in formed punch middle position, by formed punch
Jet-bedding depth >=1mm is depressed, press fitting is completed, and part is obtained;
(5) rotor dynamic balancing: about wide 5mm is drawn with marking pen on the part, the lines of long 10-15mm adopt speed as equipment
With, the part is put into tooling, start motor, put down parts turn described in belt, dynamic balancing operation starts, according to display
Screen data carry out heavy work, repeated multiple times until meeting the requirements;
(6) it presses inside race: the part is placed on pedestal, be put into inside race, cover seaming chuck, start to be pressed;
(7) pang forefan: the part is put among tooling, and the part is clamped, and is put into forefan, after positioning carry out pang
Operation is welded, after the completion of to be installed, part taken out, is put on tote cart;
(8) pang rear fan: the part is put among tooling, and the part is clamped, rear fan is put into, and skeleton lead is put
It in rear fan wire locations, tenses and flattens lead in rear fan, be placed on corresponding position with pang rear fan collet, carry out pang weldering and make
Industry after the completion of to be installed, taken out part, is put on tote cart;
(9) collector ring is pressed: pang the component that is soldered being placed on press fitting pedestal, collector ring is put into, puts on tooling, starting pressure
Machine depresses switch, is press-fit into place;
(10) scolding tin, pressure-proof inspection: cutting off winding leads remainder as required, package insulating sleeve, and lead riser is shelled and is painted, and
It is wound to collector ring welding piece, with 200W electric iron scolding tin;Dielectric breakdown device voltage is adjusted to 660V, one end of device is put
In pawl pole outer circle, the other end, which is placed on collector ring copper ring, to be 1s and checks whether collector ring insulate, and whether skeleton winding and pawl pole
Short circuit removes extra the end of a thread, and places on tote cart;
(11) rotor assembly insulation processing: configuring the viscosity of insulated paint, adjusts paint bath position and paint delivery, opens and adjusts
Component is fitted into rotor clamper by oven temperature, and is fixed, and when baking oven reaches predetermined temperature, sets the dipping lacquer time
And stepping time, dipping lacquer normal program operation;
(12) by process sleeve snare on the axis of component front end, component front end axis rotor assembly outer circle Vehicle Processing: is put into equipment Φ
Among 17 numerical control three-jaws, lathe tool is fixed on equipment knife rest, by turning tool height alignment pieces axis center, starts lathe and carries out vehicle
Operation is processed, after the completion of Vehicle Processing, antirust oil in rotor assembly outer circle, and be placed on tote cart;
(13) lasso plane Vehicle Processing: fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted, and is fixed, rotor assembly is placed
In equipment two is top, lasso is split to collector ring position dimension;
(14) collector ring Vehicle Processing: fixture, top and position of tool tip are adjusted and is fixed, rotor assembly is placed in machine
During bed two is top, revolving speed is adjusted to 1280r/min, carries out the finishing of collector ring outer circle;
(15) antirust oil on: antirust oil is applied in rotor front and back bearings shelves with brush;
(16) rotor assembly assembly is examined.
2. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: number of winding turns 390 in step (1) ±
10。
3. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure of press described in step (2)
For 11 ± 1 ㎏ f, jet-bedding depth is 1-2mm, and screw thread plane to preceding pawl pole bottom surface distance is 49.5 ± 0.15mm;In step (4)
The pressure of the press is 11 ± 1 ㎏ f, and pawl pole pitch difference≤2mm, jet-bedding depth is 1-2mm;The pressure of press in step (6)
Power is 4-5kgf.
4. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pang weldering operation described in step (7)
Squeeze time is 6S-8S, welding current 800A-900A, weld interval 2.5S-3.5S;Pang weldering operation described in step (8)
Squeeze time be 6S-8S, welding current 800A-900A, weld interval 2.5S-3.5S.
5. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure of press described in step (9)
For 4-8kgf, inside race plane to copper ring position dimension is 85.7 ± 0.20.
6. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: what 1s described in step (10) was checked hits
Wearing intensity is 660V1S.
7. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: insulated paint described in step (11) glues
The adjustment environment temperature of degree is 0-40 °, and the viscosity of the insulated paint is 25S-125S, and preceding oven temperature is in the baking oven
110 ° -130 °, rear oven temperature is 120 ° -140 °, and the dipping lacquer time is 100s, and the stepping time is 120s.
8. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outer circle is having a size of Φ in step (12)
94.4 ± 0.027, outer circle bounce≤0.04;Collector ring position dimension described in step (13) is 85.5 ± 0.20, axis and lasso
Plane verticality≤0.04;Roughness≤1.6 of collector ring outer circle described in step (14), copper ring bounce≤0.04.
9. a kind of motor production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotor assembly described in step (16) is total
It include the following: breakdown strength 660V1s at inspection;Front and back fan distance 69.5 ± 0.5;Excircle dimension Φ 94.4 ± 0.027;
Outer circle bounce≤0.04;Inside race plane is to copper ring distance 85.5 ± 0.20;Axis and lasso plane verticality≤0.04;Outside copper ring
Diameter Φ 23+0.20;Copper ring roughness≤1.6;Copper ring bounce≤0.04.
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CN112350532A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-09 | 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 | Production process of anti-fatigue V3 motor |
CN113965027A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-21 | 无锡益盛汽车电机有限公司 | Manufacturing process of motor |
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CN1175112A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1998-03-04 | 中国贵航集团贵阳电机厂 | Projection welding process method for integrated claw pole and fan assembled by generator rotor |
CN103618415A (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2014-03-05 | 张学义 | Production method of claw pole excitation generator with brush |
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CN112350532A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-09 | 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 | Production process of anti-fatigue V3 motor |
CN113965027A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-21 | 无锡益盛汽车电机有限公司 | Manufacturing process of motor |
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