CN110211314A - Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence - Google Patents

Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110211314A
CN110211314A CN201910459024.6A CN201910459024A CN110211314A CN 110211314 A CN110211314 A CN 110211314A CN 201910459024 A CN201910459024 A CN 201910459024A CN 110211314 A CN110211314 A CN 110211314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
early warning
sensor
internet
things
artificial intelligence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910459024.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘占省
张安山
王文思
黄春
赵雪锋
刘诗楠
邢泽众
刘習美
王竞超
孙佳佳
王宇波
刘猛
蔺宏远
李文杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201910459024.6A priority Critical patent/CN110211314A/en
Publication of CN110211314A publication Critical patent/CN110211314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B31/00—Predictive alarm systems characterised by extrapolation or other computation using updated historic data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, including sensor network, wireless control center, background intelligent server, intelligent terminal, the sensor network is used for acquisition parameter information.Wireless monitor center is transmitted to the background intelligent server process for receiving the parameter information that the sensor network is passed back, and collected information, and issues behavior command to intelligent terminal；Background intelligent server is used to receive the information of wireless control central collection, and analyzes it, and obtains the behavior command of intelligent terminal, and send the wireless control center to；Intelligent terminal is for making corresponding reaction to the command information from wireless control center, to realize fire-fighting early warning.Before disaster generation, security risk is reminded, fire-fighting accident is reduced and occurs.When disaster occurs, it can alarm the personnel in danger zone and exit signs are carried out to it, can promote and apply.

Description

Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields such as building technology, wisdom building and security against fire, are based on Internet of Things more particularly to one kind The indoor fire-fighting early warning system of net and artificial intelligence.
Background technique
Technology of Internet of things be make various sensing equipments by certain protocol wireless network by physical message and internet into Row information exchange, to realize data acquisition, transmitting and the technology updated.It can carry out physical message in the real world Digitlization.Artificial intelligence can form the ability judged automatically by study to mass data and analysis, so as to spy Fixed state is correctly reacted.
Before the generation of security against fire accident, indoor occupant cannot recognize indoor security hidden danger in time, cannot be appropriate in time Handling security risk is to cause the one of the major reasons of fire-fighting accident.
When security against fire accident occurs, the information that indoor occupant cannot obtain safety accident in time is to cause casualties One of the major reasons.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of based on Internet of Things The indoor fire-fighting early warning system of net and artificial intelligence.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it is a kind of based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence Indoor fire-fighting early warning system, including sensor network, wireless control center, background intelligent server and intelligent intelligent terminal are set It is standby；
The sensor network includes first sensor module, second sensor module, 3rd sensor module, the biography Sensor module installs key position indoors, is used for acquisition parameter information.
The wireless monitor center and the sensor network are by wireless network connection, for receiving the sensor network The parameter information that network is passed back；The wireless monitor center is connect with the background intelligent server, and collected information is transmitted to The background intelligent server process；The wireless control center and the intelligent terminal, can by wireless network connection To issue behavior command to intelligent terminal.
The background intelligent server is connect with the wireless control center, receives the information that unlimited control centre collects, And analyze it, the behavior command of intelligent terminal is obtained, sends the wireless control center to；
The intelligent terminal and the wireless control center are by wireless network connection, for coming from the wireless controlled The command information at center processed makes corresponding reaction, to realize fire-fighting early warning and the exit signs to personnel.
Preferably, the first sensor module is installed on the key position in indoor each room, including temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor, carbonomonoxide concentration sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, be respectively used to monitoring room temperature, Humidity, concentration of solid particles, carbonomonoxide concentration, oxygen concentration.
Preferably, the second sensor module is mounted on building structural element, including strain gauge, strain pass Sensor, acceleration transducer are respectively used to stress, the strain, acceleration of motion of monitoring of structures component.
Preferably, the 3rd sensor module is mounted on the key position for building each room, including camera and wheat Gram wind, camera and microphone are respectively used to video, image and audio-frequency information in acquisition building；
Preferably, the background intelligent server is built-in with the audio analyzer of analysis frequency of sound wave, for audio Analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing will be briefly described below, it should be apparent that, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structure of indoor fire-fighting early warning system one preferred embodiment of the invention based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.Referring to Fig. 1, providing a kind of indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, including sensor network, nothing Line traffic control center, background intelligent server, intelligent terminal.
S1, information collection: by being distributed in the indoor sensor network acquisition parameter information and being passed by wireless network Return to the wireless monitor center；The parameter information includes: room temperature, humidity, concentration of solid particles, carbonomonoxide concentration And oxygen concentration.
S2, data analysis and process: received parameter information is sent to background intelligent server by the wireless monitor center, By the background intelligent server data analyze and establish with the operational order of the intelligent terminal, and instruction is believed Breath is transferred to wireless monitor center；
S3, terminal remote control: the command information that the wireless monitor center returns to the background intelligent server turns It is melted into unlimited signal, is transmitted to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal makes respective reaction.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention acquires indoor environment information using Internet of Things in real time, can carry out to indoor environment real When monitoring.Real-time monitoring is carried out to the stress condition of structural key component simultaneously, can stress security risk to component into Row forecast.
(2) present invention proposes security risk before disaster generation by analysis of the background intelligent server to data It wakes up, reduces accident.
(3) when disaster occurs, it can alarm the personnel in danger zone and carry out exit signs, reduce people Member's injures and deaths.

Claims (7)

1. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: including sensor network, wireless controlled Center processed, background intelligent server, intelligent terminal；
The sensor network includes first sensor module, second sensor module, 3rd sensor module, the sensor Module installs key position indoors, is used for acquisition parameter information.
The wireless monitor center and the sensor network are passed by wireless network connection for receiving the sensor network The parameter information returned；The wireless monitor center is connect with the background intelligent server, collected information is transmitted to described Background intelligent server process；The wireless control center and the intelligent terminal are by wireless network connection, to intelligence Terminal device issues behavior command.
The background intelligent server is connect with the wireless control center, receives the information of wireless control central collection, and right It is analyzed, and the behavior command of intelligent terminal is obtained, and transmits commands to the wireless control center；
The intelligent terminal and the wireless control center are by wireless network connection, in the wireless control The command information of the heart makes corresponding reaction, to realize fire-fighting early warning and exit signs.
2. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: energy Enough acquisition room parameter information in real time；
3. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: right Collected room parameter information is analyzed in real time；
4. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that the One sensor module includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor, carbonomonoxide concentration sensor, oxygen concentration Sensor；
5. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: the Two sensor modules include the strain gauge, strain transducer, acceleration transducer being mounted on building structural element；
6. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: the Three sensor modules include the camera being mounted in building, microphone；
7. the indoor fire-fighting early warning system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, it is characterised in that: intelligence Energy terminal device includes loudspeaker, indicator light and display.
CN201910459024.6A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence Pending CN110211314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459024.6A CN110211314A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459024.6A CN110211314A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Indoor fire-fighting early warning system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114220242A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor state monitoring method and device, storage medium and equipment

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CN202075832U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-14 胡敬礼 House safe monitoring early warning system
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CN203870755U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-08 深圳市爱乐控智能科技有限公司 Wireless smog detection alarm apparatus
CN205451377U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 苏州涟漪信息科技有限公司 Household security device
CN105892538A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-24 郑贵林 Intelligent terminal for constructing active fire-fighting system and smart building, and intelligent terminal system
CN106228733A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 成都伤不起生物科技有限公司 A kind of indoor fire-fighting monitoring early-warning system
CN106297168A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent building monitoring system and method
KR20170062155A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-07 홍창수 System and method of dealing with fire and waterlogging for small sized ship
JP2017194908A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 ホーチキ株式会社 Alarm system
CN207688919U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-08-03 高波 A kind of Intelligent prompting device
CN109445301A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 苏州科技大学 Wisdom home control systems based on BIM and Internet of Things

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202075832U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-14 胡敬礼 House safe monitoring early warning system
CN103310577A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-18 张晓东 Public fire warning indicating terminal
CN203870755U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-08 深圳市爱乐控智能科技有限公司 Wireless smog detection alarm apparatus
KR20170062155A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-07 홍창수 System and method of dealing with fire and waterlogging for small sized ship
CN205451377U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 苏州涟漪信息科技有限公司 Household security device
CN105892538A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-24 郑贵林 Intelligent terminal for constructing active fire-fighting system and smart building, and intelligent terminal system
JP2017194908A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 ホーチキ株式会社 Alarm system
CN106297168A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent building monitoring system and method
CN106228733A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 成都伤不起生物科技有限公司 A kind of indoor fire-fighting monitoring early-warning system
CN207688919U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-08-03 高波 A kind of Intelligent prompting device
CN109445301A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 苏州科技大学 Wisdom home control systems based on BIM and Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114220242A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor state monitoring method and device, storage medium and equipment

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Application publication date: 20190906

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