CN110209943B - Word pushing method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Word pushing method and device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110209943B
CN110209943B CN201910485459.8A CN201910485459A CN110209943B CN 110209943 B CN110209943 B CN 110209943B CN 201910485459 A CN201910485459 A CN 201910485459A CN 110209943 B CN110209943 B CN 110209943B
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word
user
picture
interface
target
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CN110209943A (en
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刘强
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Chengdu Zhongshen Growth Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Zhongshen Growth Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/20Natural language analysis
    • G06F40/279Recognition of textual entities
    • G06F40/284Lexical analysis, e.g. tokenisation or collocates

Abstract

The application provides a word pushing method and device and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to 2; acquiring picture options selected by a user based on the words; judging whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word or not, and if so, displaying the entry of the word; and displaying the (N + 1) th word interface. In this application, the mode that adopts the picture to do the question in combination with the word makes the user remember the word, has increased the interest that the user remembered the word, simultaneously, can make corresponding suggestion when the user selects the mistake, and the user of being convenient for understands the study to the new word, has strengthened the memory effect.

Description

Word pushing method and device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of language learning, and for example, to a word pushing method and apparatus, and an electronic device.
Background
With the popularity of online language teaching, more and more products related to word memory are coming up in succession. In general, most of the word learning methods provided by such products are word card memory, text-audio memory (i.e., spelling, Chinese-English interpretation and example sentence of a word are given in text form, and a voice playing function is provided). The learning mode of the words is monotonous, the teaching mode is solid, and the words are boring to users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present application is to provide a word pushing method, a word pushing device and an electronic device. The problem that the existing word learning mode is monotonous in form and the teaching mode is solidified and is dull for users is solved.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a word pushing method, including: displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to 2; acquiring picture options selected by a user based on the words; judging whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word or not, if so, displaying the entry of the word, otherwise, judging whether the times selected by the user reach preset times or not, displaying the entry of the word when the times selected by the user reach the preset times, and providing prompt information of the word when the times selected by the user do not reach the preset times until the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word, and displaying the entry of the word; and displaying the (N + 1) th word interface.
In this application, the mode that adopts the picture to do the question in combination with the word makes the user remember the word, has increased the interest that the user remembered the word, simultaneously, can make corresponding suggestion when the user selects the mistake, and the user of being convenient for understands the study to the new word, has strengthened the memory effect.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, when N is 1, the nth word interface is a starting word interface, and before displaying the nth word interface, the method further includes: acquiring a word bank; sorting the words in the word bank according to the difficulty level; dividing the word bank into a plurality of word collections according to preset conditions; selecting a target vocabulary set from the plurality of vocabulary sets of different levels, and determining the starting word interface from the target vocabulary set.
In the method, when the initial word interface is displayed for the user, the words in the word bank are sorted according to the difficulty level, then the word bank is divided into different levels, the initial word is determined according to the divided word collections and the word difficulty level, different memory word starting points are set for different users, and individuation of the memory word is achieved.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the selecting a target vocabulary set from the plurality of vocabulary sets of different levels, and determining the starting word interface from the target vocabulary set includes: carrying out vocabulary quantity test on a user, and determining the vocabulary quantity mastered by the user; and comparing the vocabulary mastered by the user with the vocabulary of the word bank to obtain the target word collection and determine the starting word interface.
In the method and the device, the vocabulary amount mastered by the user is determined by testing the vocabulary amount of the user, so that the initial word interface can be determined according to the vocabulary amount mastered by the user, the mastered words are prevented from being pushed to the user, and the learning effect of the user is enhanced.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, before the displaying the (N + 1) th word interface, the method further includes: and determining the (N + 1) th word interface according to the selection times of the picture options related to the words of the Nth word interface selected by the user.
In the method and the device, the N +1 th word interface is dynamically adjusted according to the selection times of the picture options related to the words of the Nth word interface selected by the user, so that the user can more effectively memorize and learn, and the learning efficiency of the user is improved.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the providing prompt information of the word includes: providing example sentences and translations of the words; and/or providing paraphrases of the language to which the word belongs; and/or provide paraphrasing of the user's native language of the word.
In the application, the word prompt information in different forms is provided, so that the understanding and mastering of the user on the word can be enhanced, and the memory of the user on the word is facilitated.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementations, after each predetermined number of word interfaces are displayed, the method further includes: selecting one word interface from the displayed predetermined number of word interfaces as a target word interface; and displaying the target word interface.
In the application, each time a preset number of words are displayed, the word interface which is learned by the user is pushed on the next word interface, and by means of the mode of learning by reviewing, the memory of the user on the words is enhanced, and the forgetting rate of the user is reduced.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, after selecting one word interface from the displayed predetermined number of word interfaces as a target word interface, the method further includes: and adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface according to the selection times of the picture option related to the word of the target word interface selected by the user before.
According to the method and the device, the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word in the target word interface is adjusted according to the selection times of the picture option related to the word in the target word interface selected by the user before, so that the learning effect of the user can be improved, and the user can master the word.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the first aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the vocabulary entry includes a paraphrase of the word, an example sentence, and an example sentence picture.
In the application, the vocabulary entry comprises the paraphrase, the example sentence and the example sentence picture of the word, so that the understanding of the user on the word is further facilitated, and the mastering of the user on the word is enhanced.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a word pushing apparatus, including: the display module is used for displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to 2; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the picture options selected by the user based on the words; the judging module is used for judging whether the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word or not, and judging whether the times selected by the user reach preset times or not when the picture option selected by the user is not the picture option related to the word;
the prompting module is used for providing prompting information of the words when the times selected by the user do not reach the preset times until the picture options selected by the user are picture options related to the words;
the display module is further used for displaying the entry of the word when the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word and when the number of times selected by the user reaches a preset number of times; and presenting an N +1 th word interface.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the apparatus further includes: the device comprises a sorting module, a dividing module and a determining module; the obtaining module is further used for obtaining a word bank before the Nth word interface is displayed when N is 1; the sorting module is used for sorting the words in the word stock according to the difficulty level; the division module is used for dividing the word stock into a plurality of word collections according to preset conditions; and the determining module is used for selecting a target vocabulary set from the vocabulary sets with different levels and determining a starting word interface (namely the word interface when N is 1) from the target vocabulary set.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the determining module is further configured to perform a vocabulary amount test on a user, and determine a vocabulary amount mastered by the user; and comparing the vocabulary mastered by the user with the vocabulary of the word bank to obtain the target word collection and determine the starting word interface.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the determining module is further configured to determine, before the N +1 th word interface is displayed, the N +1 th word interface according to the number of times of selection made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the nth word interface.
In combination with the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the prompt module is configured to provide an example sentence and a translation of the word; and/or providing paraphrases of the language to which the word belongs; and/or provide paraphrasing of the user's native language of the word.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the apparatus further includes a selecting module; the selection module is used for selecting one word interface from the displayed word interfaces with the preset number as a target word interface after each word interface with the preset number is displayed; the display module is further used for displaying the target word interface.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementations, the apparatus further includes an adjusting module; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture options related to the words of the target word interface according to the selection times of the user selecting the picture options related to the words of the target word interface before after selecting one word interface from the displayed preset number of word interfaces as the target word interface.
With reference to the technical solution provided by the second aspect, in some possible implementation manners, the vocabulary entry includes a paraphrase of the word, an example sentence, and an example sentence picture.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor connected; the memory is used for storing programs; the processor calls a program stored in the memory to perform the method described above.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the above method.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the embodiments of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a word pushing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for determining a start word interface according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a word pushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used merely to distinguish descriptions, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the prior art, most of word learning modes provided by products related to word memory are word card memory, text and audio combined memory (i.e. spelling of words, Chinese-English paraphrases and example sentences are given in text form to provide a voice playing function), and the like. The word learning mode is monotonous, the teaching mode is solidified, and the word learning mode is dull for users.
In view of the above problems, the present inventors have studied and researched to provide the following embodiments to solve the above problems.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a word pushing method, including: steps S101-S104.
Step S101: and displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises words and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the words, N and M are positive integers, N is larger than or equal to 1, and M is larger than or equal to 2.
Firstly, an Nth word interface is displayed to a user, wherein the threshold value of N is the total amount of words required to be memorized by the user. The word interface presented in front of the user comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, and the user needs to select the picture option related to the word according to the understanding of the word. When M is 4, a word interface presented in front of the user includes a word and 4 picture options, and the user needs to select a picture option related to the word from the 4 picture options. It is understood that, two or more picture options related to the word may be included in the M picture options at the same time, and in this case, it is necessary for the user to select some or all of the M picture options related to the word. It is to be understood that when a plurality of picture options related to the word are simultaneously included in the M picture options, optionally, the number of picture options related to the word is less than or equal to the number of picture options not related to the word.
It should be explained that each picture in the M picture options in the present application corresponds to a specific context or a specific example of a word, for example, when the word presented to the user is an apple applet, the picture option related to the apple may be a picture of a child eating an apple, or a picture sitting under an apple tree in newtons, and the other picture options, that is, the picture option not related to the apple may be a picture of a person playing a computer, or a picture of a driver driving a car. The specific way to make the picture options is not limited in the present application.
Step S102: and acquiring picture options selected by the user based on the words.
In this embodiment, the user selects, according to the word in the word interface, the picture option that is considered to be related to the word based on the understanding of the user on the word, and after the selection is made, the picture option selected by the user based on the word is obtained.
Step S103: judging whether the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word, if so, displaying the vocabulary entry of the word, if not, judging whether the times selected by the user reach preset times, displaying the vocabulary entry of the word when the times selected by the user reach the preset times, and providing prompt information of the word when the times selected by the user do not reach the preset times until the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word, and displaying the vocabulary entry of the word.
In this embodiment, after the picture option selected by the user based on the word is obtained, it is determined whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word, and if so, the entry of the word is displayed. Optionally, the vocabulary entry includes paraphrases of words, illustrative sentences, illustrative sentence pictures, and the like. The definition of the word may be the definition of the native language of the corresponding user, or the definition of the language to which the word belongs. For example, if a chinese child learns an english word, the word definition may be an english definition of the word, or may be a chinese definition of the word, and is not limited herein. Optionally, the entry may also include synonyms, antonyms, etc. of the word. If the picture selected by the user is not the picture option related to the word, judging whether the number of times selected by the user reaches the preset number of times, and if the number of times selected by the user reaches the preset number of times, displaying the entry of the word. It should be noted that the preset number of times may be set according to the value of M, for example, when M is 4, the preset number of times may be set to 3 or 4, and for example, when M is 6, the preset number of times may be set to 4 or 6. When the user selection times are less than the preset times, the user may continue to select the picture option. Within the preset times of user selection, prompt information of the word is provided after each wrong selection, so that the user can select according to the prompt and the understanding and learning of the user on the new words are enhanced. When the user selects correctly within the preset times, the entry of the word is also shown to the user. Optionally, the provided prompt information of the word includes providing an example sentence and translation of the word and/or providing a paraphrase of a language to which the word belongs and/or providing a paraphrase of a user's native language of the word. Optionally, the prompt information may also include the voice of the word, the part of speech of the word, etc., which is not limited herein. Optionally, as the number of times the user selects the wrong word increases, the prompt information provided each time gets closer to the word to gradually reduce the difficulty of the user selecting the picture option related to the word. For example, when the user selects an error for the first time, the prompt message is an example sentence and a translation of the word, when the user selects an error for the second time, the prompt message is an english paraphrase of the word, and when the user selects an error for the third time, the prompt message is a chinese paraphrase of the word.
For example, it is assumed that M is 4 and the preset number of times is 4, the user selects according to the 4 picture options, after the user selects the picture option, it is determined whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word, and if the user selects the picture option related to the word for the first time (i.e., selects the picture option correctly), the entry of the word is displayed to the user. And if the user selects the wrong information for the first time, displaying first prompt information to the user. The first prompt message is the example sentence and translation of the word. The user can continue to select according to the example sentence of the obtained word and the translation prompt. And if the user selects correctly for the second time, displaying the entry of the word to the user. And if the user selects wrongly for the second time, displaying prompt information for the second time to the user. The second time of prompting information is English paraphrase of the word. The user can continue to select according to the obtained English paraphrase prompt. If the selection is correct for the third selection, the entries of the words are presented to the user. And if the user selects the wrong information for the third time, displaying a third prompt message to the user. The third prompt message is the Chinese paraphrase of the word. The user can continue to make selections according to the obtained Chinese paraphrase prompts. If the fourth selection is correct, the entry for the word is presented to the user. And if the user selects wrongly for the fourth time, displaying a fourth prompt message to the user. The fourth prompting message is the entry of the word, the user can continue to select according to the entry of the word, and at the moment, the number of times selected by the user reaches the preset number of times, so that the entry of the word can be displayed no matter whether the user is correct or not.
Step S104: the (N + 1) th word interface is shown.
In this embodiment, after the entry of the nth word is presented to the user, the (N + 1) th word interface is presented to the user. It should be noted that the pushed N +1 th word may be a word screened from a lexicon, the word is taken as an N +1 th word, and the N +1 th word interface is presented to the user. It is also possible to present the (N + 1) th word interface to the user by treating words following the nth word as (N + 1) th words in order according to the ordering (e.g., difficulty ordering, first letter ordering, etc.) of the words in the thesaurus.
In order to effectively memorize and learn and improve the learning efficiency of the user, the (N + 1) th word interface can be determined according to the selection times of the picture options related to the words of the Nth word interface selected by the user.
For example, M is 4, and when the number of times of selection made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the nth word interface is 1, it is described that the nth word is simpler for the user, so that the difficulty level of the word can be increased, and the difficult word is taken as the (N + 1) th word, and the (N + 1) th word interface is presented to the user. When the number of times of selection made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the nth word interface is multiple times, for example, 3 times and 4 times, it is indicated that the nth word is difficult for the user, so that the difficulty level of the word can be reduced, the simpler word is taken as the (N + 1) th word, and the (N + 1) th word interface is displayed to the user.
According to the word pushing method, the words are memorized by the user in a mode that pictures are combined with the words to do questions, interestingness of the user in memorizing the words is increased, meanwhile, corresponding prompts can be made when the user selects the wrong words, the user can conveniently understand and learn the new words, and the memory effect is enhanced.
As an optional implementation manner, when N is 1, the word interface displayed to the user is a start word interface, and the word pushing method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a step of determining the start word interface. Referring specifically to fig. 3, the step of determining the start word interface includes: steps S201-S204.
Step S201: and acquiring a word bank.
Firstly, the language category selected by the user is obtained, and the corresponding word stock is obtained according to the language category selected by the user. For example, if the language category selected by the user is french, a french lexicon is obtained, or if the language category selected by the user is english, an english lexicon is obtained.
Step S202: and sequencing the words in the word bank according to the difficulty level.
After the word bank is obtained, the words in the word bank are sorted according to the difficulty level, which may be sorted from low to high according to the difficulty level, or sorted from high to low according to the difficulty level, and the application is not limited to this. In the prior art, the difficulty of words can be divided by using tools such as Range and Ant Word Profile, and then the words are sorted according to the divided difficulty level.
Step S203: and dividing the word bank into a plurality of word collections according to preset conditions.
After the words in the word bank are sorted according to the difficulty level, the words in the word bank are divided into a plurality of word collections according to preset conditions. The preset condition may be division according to education levels, for example, dividing words in the lexicon into elementary and high school vocabulary, high and medium school vocabulary, college vocabulary, and the like; for example, when the user selects the japanese lexicon, the lexicon can be divided into five lexicon sets, i.e., N1 lexicon, N2 lexicon, N3 lexicon, N4 lexicon and N5 lexicon, according to the japanese level. It should be noted that each vocabulary set includes different numbers of words, for example, when the user selects the english thesaurus, the number of words in the primary school vocabulary set is 500, the number of words in the high school vocabulary set is 3000, the number of words in the english level four vocabulary set is 4500, and so on.
Step S204: selecting a target vocabulary set from the plurality of vocabulary sets of different levels, and determining the starting word interface from the target vocabulary set.
After the vocabulary sets are divided, selecting a target vocabulary set from the vocabulary sets, selecting a word from the target vocabulary set as an initial word, and displaying an initial word interface for a user.
As an embodiment, a target thesaurus set is randomly selected, a word is randomly selected from the target thesaurus set as a starting word, and the starting word interface is presented to the user.
As an embodiment, in order to avoid pushing mastered words to the user and enhance the learning effect of the user, a vocabulary collection option may be provided for the user to select, and a target vocabulary collection may be determined according to the selection of the user, and the starting word interface may be determined by: carrying out vocabulary quantity test on a user, and determining the vocabulary quantity mastered by the user; and comparing the vocabulary mastered by the user with the vocabulary of the word bank to obtain the target word collection and determine the starting word interface.
The determination of the target vocabulary set and the start word interface based on the user's learned vocabulary is described below by way of example. When the language type selected by the user is English, the vocabulary level of the user is 4300 after the vocabulary test is performed on the user. The quantity of words in the English level four vocabulary set is 4500, the vocabulary mastered by the user is compared with the vocabulary of the English level four vocabulary set, and the words in the lexicon are sorted according to the word difficulty level, so that the 4300 th word is determined in the English level four vocabulary set of 4500 words (it needs to be noted that the word difficulty level sorting is performed according to the word difficulty level from low to high), the 4300 th word is used as a starting word, and the starting word interface is determined.
In the embodiment of the application, the individuation of the memory words is realized by formulating different memory word starting points according to different users.
It is understood that, in addition to determining the starting word in the manner provided in the embodiments of the present application, a word may be randomly selected from a lexicon as the starting word, and a starting word interface may be further determined.
As an alternative embodiment, in order to enhance the memory of the user for the words and reduce the forgetting rate of the user, the method further comprises the following steps after each preset number of word interfaces are displayed: selecting one word interface from the displayed preset number of word interfaces as a target word interface; and displaying the target word interface.
The predetermined number may be 4, 5, 10, 20, but the application is not limited thereto. As will be explained below with the predetermined number of 6, after each 6-word interface is displayed, a word interface is selected from the 6 words as a target word interface, and then the target word interface is displayed to the user, so that the user can learn repeatedly to strengthen the word consolidation.
Optionally, in order to improve the learning effect of the user and enhance the user's grasp of the word, after selecting one word interface from the displayed predetermined number of word interfaces as the target word interface, the method further includes: and adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface according to the selection times of the picture option related to the word of the target word interface selected by the user before.
The difficulty of selecting the picture option associated with the word of the target word interface may include, for example, the following four difficulties:
difficulty one: randomly generating picture options, wherein one picture option is a picture option related to the word, except for displaying the word and displaying the Chinese paraphrase of the word.
Difficulty two: randomly generating picture options, wherein one picture option is a picture option related to words and only shows the words.
Difficulty three: and generating picture options according to the similar meaning words of the words, and only displaying the words.
Difficulty four: and generating picture options according to different word senses of the words, and only displaying the words.
The difficulty level three refers to that the user selects the picture option related to the word according to the difference between the word and the similar meaning word. The fourth difficulty means that some words have multiple meanings, and a user is required to judge whether the corresponding pictures of the words under different meanings are correct or not. Different difficulty grades can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the method is not limited in the application. It should be noted that, in the above word pushing process, the display difficulty is two.
The following describes an example of adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface according to the number of selections made by the user to select the picture option related to the word of the target word interface before. For example, the target word is the parser, one definition of the parser is discard, and if the number of selections made by the user to select the picture option related to the target word is 3, the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface is adjusted to be one. If the number of times of selection made by the user to select the picture option related to the target word is once, the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface is adjusted to be three or four, and when the difficulty is adjusted to be three, the picture option is generated according to the synonym of the word of the target word interface, for example, the picture options are generated according to abandon and forsake, abandon emphasizes forced abandonment, and forsake emphasizes emotional abandonment. When the degree of difficulty is four, generating picture options according to different word senses of the desert, such as desert and escape, and generating picture options according to different word senses, wherein it needs to be explained that when the degree of difficulty is four, only one picture option corresponding to one word sense is correct.
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application further provides a word pushing apparatus 20. The word pushing device 20 includes a presentation module 210, an acquisition module 220, a judgment module 230, and a prompt module 240.
The display module 210 is configured to display an nth word interface, where the word interface includes a word and M picture options, the M picture options include a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is greater than or equal to 1, and M is greater than or equal to 2. The obtaining module 220 is used for obtaining the picture option selected by the user based on the word. The determining module 230 is configured to determine whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word, and determine whether the number of times selected by the user reaches a preset number of times when the picture option selected by the user is not the picture option related to the word. The prompting module 240 is configured to provide the prompting information of the word when the number of times selected by the user does not reach a preset number of times until the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word. The display module 210 is further configured to display the entry of the word when the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word and when the number of times selected by the user reaches a preset number of times; and presenting an N +1 th word interface. Optionally, the vocabulary entry of the word includes a paraphrase, an example sentence, and an example sentence picture of the word.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: an ordering module 250, a partitioning module 260, and a determining module 270. When N is 1, the obtaining module 220 is further configured to obtain a thesaurus before the nth word interface is presented. The ranking module 250 is configured to rank the words in the thesaurus according to the difficulty level. The dividing module 260 is configured to divide the thesaurus into a plurality of word collections according to a preset condition. The determining module 270 is configured to select a target vocabulary set from the plurality of vocabulary sets of different levels, and determine a starting word interface (i.e., a word interface when N is 1) from the target vocabulary set.
Optionally, the determining module 270 is further configured to perform a vocabulary test on the user, and determine a vocabulary mastered by the user; and comparing the vocabulary mastered by the user with the vocabulary of the word bank to obtain the target word collection and determine the starting word interface.
Optionally, the determining module 270 is configured to, before the N +1 th word interface is displayed, determine the N +1 th word interface in the target vocabulary set according to the number of selections made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the N word interface.
Optionally, the prompt module 240 is further configured to provide an example sentence and a translation of the word; and/or providing paraphrases of the language to which the word belongs; and/or provide paraphrasing of the user's native language of the word.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a selection module 280. The selection module 280 is configured to select a word interface from the predetermined number of displayed word interfaces as the target word interface after each of the predetermined number of displayed word interfaces. The presentation module 210 is further configured to present the target word interface.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises an adjustment module 290. The adjusting module 290 is configured to, after selecting a word interface from the displayed predetermined number of word interfaces as a target word interface, adjust the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface according to the number of selections made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface before.
Referring to fig. 4, an electronic device 10 is provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the word pushing method in the foregoing embodiment is operable in the electronic device 10, and the electronic device 10 includes: at least one processor 111, at least one memory 112, at least one communication bus 113. Wherein the communication bus 113 is used for realizing direct connection communication of these components. The memory 112 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 112 stores therein computer readable instructions, such as the software function module shown in fig. 3, i.e. the word pushing apparatus 20. The word pushing device 20 includes at least one software function module which can be stored in the memory 112 in the form of software or firmware (firmware) or is fixed in an Operating System (OS) of the electronic device 10. The processor 111 is used to execute executable modules stored in the memory 112, such as software functional modules or computer programs included in the word pushing apparatus 20 in fig. 3. For example, the processor 111 is configured to display an nth word interface, where the word interface includes a word and M picture options, where the M picture options include a picture option related to the word, N ≧ 1, and M ≧ 2. The processor 111 is also arranged to retrieve a picture option selected by the user based on the word. The processor 111 is further configured to determine whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word, if so, display the entry of the word, otherwise, determine whether the number of times selected by the user reaches a preset number of times, display the entry of the word when the number of times selected by the user reaches the preset number of times, and provide prompt information of the word when the number of times selected by the user does not reach the preset number of times until the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word, and display the entry of the word. Processor 111 is also used to present the (N + 1) th word interface.
The Processor 111 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The electronic device 10 in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to: personal computers, desktop computers, all-in-one machines, mobile phones, tablet computers and the like.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method, apparatus and electronic device may also be implemented in other ways. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, for example, illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of methods, apparatus, and electronic device products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions. In addition, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part. Alternatively, all or part of the implementation may be in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A method for pushing words, comprising:
displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to 2;
acquiring picture options selected by a user based on the words;
judging whether the picture option selected by the user is a picture option related to the word or not, if so, displaying the entry of the word, otherwise, judging whether the times selected by the user reach preset times or not, displaying the entry of the word when the times selected by the user reach the preset times, and providing prompt information of the word when the times selected by the user do not reach the preset times until the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word, and displaying the entry of the word; and
displaying an N +1 word interface;
wherein, prior to said presenting the (N + 1) th word interface, the method further comprises: determining the (N + 1) th word interface according to the number of selections made by the user selecting the picture option related to the word of the Nth word interface;
wherein, after each presentation of a predetermined number of word interfaces, the method further comprises: selecting one word interface from the displayed preset number of word interfaces as a target word interface; displaying the target word interface;
after selecting one word interface from the displayed predetermined number of word interfaces as a target word interface, the method further comprises: and adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture option related to the word of the target word interface according to the selection times of the picture option related to the word of the target word interface selected by the user before.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein when N is 1, the nth word interface is a start word interface, and prior to said presenting the nth word interface, the method further comprises:
acquiring a word bank;
sorting the words in the word bank according to the difficulty level;
dividing the word bank into a plurality of word collections according to preset conditions;
selecting a target vocabulary set from the plurality of vocabulary sets of different levels, and determining the starting word interface from the target vocabulary set.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein selecting a target vocabulary set from the plurality of different level vocabulary sets and determining the starting word interface from the target vocabulary set comprises:
carrying out vocabulary quantity test on a user, and determining the vocabulary quantity mastered by the user;
and comparing the vocabulary mastered by the user with the vocabulary of the word bank to obtain the target word collection and determine the starting word interface.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the prompt for the word comprises:
providing example sentences and translations of the words; and/or
Providing paraphrases of the language to which the word belongs; and/or
Providing paraphrasing of the user's native language of the word.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the vocabulary entry comprises a paraphrase, an illustrative sentence, and an illustrative sentence picture of the word.
6. A word pushing apparatus, comprising:
the display module is used for displaying an Nth word interface, wherein the word interface comprises a word and M picture options, the M picture options comprise a picture option related to the word, N and M are positive integers, N is more than or equal to 1, and M is more than or equal to 2;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the picture options selected by the user based on the words;
the judging module is used for judging whether the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word or not, and judging whether the times selected by the user reach preset times or not when the picture option selected by the user is not the picture option related to the word;
the prompting module is used for providing prompting information of the words when the times selected by the user do not reach the preset times until the picture options selected by the user are picture options related to the words;
the display module is further used for displaying the entry of the word when the picture option selected by the user is the picture option related to the word and when the number of times selected by the user reaches a preset number of times; and displaying an (N + 1) th word interface;
wherein the apparatus further comprises a determination module; the determining module is used for determining the (N + 1) th word interface in a target vocabulary set according to the selection times of the picture options which are selected by the user and are related to the words of the (N + 1) th word interface before the (N + 1) th word interface is displayed;
wherein the apparatus further comprises a selection module; the selection module is used for selecting one word interface from the displayed word interfaces with the preset number as a target word interface after the preset number of word interfaces are displayed; displaying the target word interface;
the device also comprises an adjusting module; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the difficulty of selecting the picture options related to the words of the target word interface according to the selection times made by the user selecting the picture options related to the words of the target word interface before after selecting one word interface from the displayed preset number of word interfaces as the target word interface.
7. An electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor connected;
the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor calls a program stored in the memory to perform the method of any of claims 1-5.
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