CN110208177A - Electrochemical experimental device - Google Patents
Electrochemical experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110208177A CN110208177A CN201910544393.5A CN201910544393A CN110208177A CN 110208177 A CN110208177 A CN 110208177A CN 201910544393 A CN201910544393 A CN 201910544393A CN 110208177 A CN110208177 A CN 110208177A
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- mounting groove
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
- G01N17/006—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light of metals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
- G01N17/02—Electrochemical measuring systems for weathering, corrosion or corrosion-protection measurement
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electrochemical experimental devices.The electrochemical experimental device, it include: pedestal, lid and pressure head portion, pedestal offers mounting groove, lid is removable installed in mounting groove, and lid has multiple installation cavitys, and multiple installation cavitys are positioned apart from, have gap to form drain space between the bottom of lid and the slot bottom of mounting groove, multiple installation cavitys are connected with drain space, and for object to be detected to be fixed in installation cavity, at least part of pressure head portion is removable installed in installation cavity in pressure head portion;By being movably provided with adjustment portion on lid, and using adjustment portion is operated to change the height in the gap between lid and pedestal, and then different gaps are detected to the corrosion condition of the determinand in the installation cavity of lid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal material crevice corrosion technical fields, in particular to a kind of electrochemical experimental device.
Background technique
The crevice corrosion of metal material is a kind of local corrosion, when there are cracks or metal and other objects for metal material
Between crevice corrosion will occur when forming narrow gap, stitched when research shows that especially gap width being 0.05~0.15mm
Gap corrosion susceptibility highest.According to simulating occluded corrosion cell principle, the convection current and diffusion hindered of inside and outside solution are stitched, causes block section poor
Oxygen, it is still oxygen-enriched outside gap, caused by oxygen concentration cell make the current potential of metal in gap lower than the current potential of metal outside gap, pH value
Reduction and H+And Cl-So that metal is in the state of activation with (HCl), promote the dissolution of metal in block section, forms two in sealing
Secondary corrosion product Fe (OH)3, cause positive excess, Cl-It moves into.And chloride hydrolyzes in water, makes medium (H in gap+Increase from concentration) it is acidified, therefore pH value decline, accelerates the dissolution of anode.The acceleration of anode is dissolved, and causes more Cl-
Ion is moved into, and chloride concentration increases again, and the hydrolysis of chloride is acidified medium further again, recycles repeatedly, is formd
Autocatalytic effect in one occluded corrosion cell.Slit aperture is for outside gap, and the convection current and diffusion of solution are by certain
It hinders, but for the bottom of gap, the convection current and diffusion of solution are easier, difference in oxygen concentration will not be very big, so from seam
Gap mouth is increasing to gap bottom, the convection current of solution and diffusional resistance and difference in oxygen concentration, and slit aperture and gap bottom is caused to corrode feelings
Condition differs greatly.The extent of corrosion of detectable substance is treated in the gap that existing device can only detect fixed height, without level
Gap experiment can only use different equipment, and process is cumbersome.
Evaluation method in relation to metal material crevice corrosion has detailed rule in standard ASTM G48 and GB/T 10127
It is fixed.But the method for the two standards cannot reflect the process and mechanism of crevice corrosion under actual condition.Existing standard and technology
In there are no grinding specifically for slit aperture and gap bottom corrosion electrochemistry information, pH value and ion concentration variation and difference
Study carefully.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrochemical experimental devices, real to solve crevice corrosion in the prior art
Test the single problem of middle chinky altitude.
To achieve the goals above, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of electrochemical experimental device, comprising:
Pedestal, pedestal offer mounting groove;Lid, lid are removable installed in mounting groove, and lid has multiple installation cavitys, multiple
Installation cavity is positioned apart from, and has gap to form drain space, multiple installations between the bottom of lid and the slot bottom of mounting groove
Chamber is connected with drain space;Pressure head portion, pressure head portion is for object to be detected to be fixed in installation cavity, at least part of pressure head
Portion is removable installed in installation cavity;Wherein, it is provided with adjustment portion on lid, the height in gap is adjusted by operation adjustment portion
Degree.
Further, connecting hole is provided on lid, adjustment portion, which is movably worn, penetrates in connecting hole, wherein adjustment portion
First end abutted against with mounting groove, the second end formation operation end of adjustment portion, rotation operating side so that adjustment portion first end
It is flexible, to change the height in gap.
Further, connecting hole be it is multiple, adjustment portion be it is multiple, multiple connecting holes are set correspondingly with multiple adjustment portions
It sets, multiple adjustment portions are along the arranged circumferentially spaced of lid.
Further, pedestal includes: bottom plate, and bottom plate is rectangle;Side plate, side plate are three, and three side plates are sequentially connected, three
A side plate is connected with three sides of bottom plate, wherein three side plates and bottom plate enclose and set to form mounting groove.
Further, multiple installation cavitys are positioned apart from along the length direction of lid.
Further, lid is multiple, and multiple lids all have installation cavity, and multiple lids are between the length direction of mounting groove
It is arranged every ground.
Further, pressure head portion includes: the first pressure head, and the first pressure head is removable installed in installation cavity, the first pressure head
Middle part offer connecting hole;Second pressure head offers the through-hole passed through for conducting wire in the middle part of the second pressure head, and the second pressure head can live
It is set in connecting hole dynamicly, to drive conducting wire to be posted by object to be detected by mobile second pressure head.
Further, electrochemical experimental device includes electrochemical workstation;Shell, shell has solution pool, in solution pool
Equipped with solution, pedestal is set in solution pool;One end of electrode cable, electrode cable is connect with electrochemical workstation, and electrode is led
The other end of line is for connecting object to be detected.
Further, the lower surface of object to be detected is higher than the lower end surface of lid, and the liquid level of solution is higher than under object to be detected
Surface, the liquid level of solution are lower than the upper surface of lid.
Further, PH electrode and/or ionometer are provided on lid.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, is adjusted by being movably provided with adjustment portion on lid, and using operation
Corrosion of the gap to the determinand in the installation cavity of lid is detected to change the height in the gap between lid and pedestal in portion
Situation.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows
Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of electrochemical experimental device according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the lid of electrochemical experimental device according to the present invention and pedestal;
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the lid of electrochemical experimental device according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the first pressure head embodiment of electrochemical experimental device according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the second pressure head embodiment of electrochemical experimental device according to the present invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, pedestal;
20, lid;21, installation cavity;
30, pressure head portion;31, the first pressure head;32, the second pressure head;
40, adjustment portion.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. in the description and claims of this application and attached drawing
It is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that the art used in this way
Language is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein for example can be in addition to illustrating herein
Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that
Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units need not limit
In step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, produce
The other step or units of product or equipment inherently.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure
Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and
And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
Now, the illustrative embodiments according to the application are more fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.However, these are exemplary
Embodiment can be implemented by many different forms, and should not be construed to be limited solely to embodiment party set forth herein
Formula.It should be understood that it is thoroughly and complete to these embodiments are provided so that disclosure herein, and these are shown
The design of example property embodiment is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art, in the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, it is possible to expand
The big thickness of layer and region, and make that identical device is presented with like reference characters, thus omission retouches them
It states.
Project " entering high-risk (the combustion gas, heating power) pipeline in corridor and the research of affiliated facility safety protection technique " (project number:
Task one " research of environment high-risk (combustion gas, heating power) pipeline failure mode and micromechanism of damage in corridor " 2017YFC0805003)
In, aiming at the problem that often crevice corrosion occurs for pipeline and pipe support contact position, the electrochemistry for needing to study pipeline crevice corrosion is special
Property, and corridor interior conduit crevice corrosion prediction model and evaluation method are established, and there are no special needles in existing standard and technology
Research to gap difference depths corrosion electrochemistry information, pH value and ion concentration variation and difference.Therefore, extremely in conjunction with Fig. 1
Shown in Fig. 5, according to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of electrochemical experimental device to assist establishing the gap of the project task
Corrosion prediction model and evaluation method.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the electrochemical experimental device, comprising: pedestal 10, lid 20 and pressure head portion 30, pedestal 10
Mounting groove is offered, lid 20 is removable installed in mounting groove, and lid 20 has multiple installation cavitys 21, multiple installation cavitys 21
It is positioned apart from, has gap to form drain space, multiple installation cavitys 21 between the bottom of lid 20 and the slot bottom of mounting groove
It is connected with drain space, pressure head portion 30 is for object to be detected to be fixed in installation cavity 21, at least part of pressure head portion 30
It is removable installed in installation cavity 21;Wherein, it is movably provided with adjustment portion 40 on lid 20, by operating adjustment portion 40
To adjust the height in gap.
In the present embodiment, by being movably provided with adjustment portion on lid, and using operation adjustment portion to change
The height in the gap between lid and pedestal, and then gap solution is detected to the corrosion feelings of the determinand in the installation cavity of lid
Condition.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with connecting hole on lid 20, adjustment portion 40, which is movably worn, is penetrated in connecting hole, wherein is adjusted
The first end in section portion 40 is abutted against with mounting groove, the second end formation operation end of adjustment portion 40, rotates operating side so that adjustment portion
40 first end elongates or shortens, to change the height in gap.Adjustment portion can be screw rod, and screw rod, which is worn, to be penetrated in connecting hole, lead to
Crossing rotary screw can tune up the gap between the bottom of lid 20 and the slot bottom of mounting groove or turn down, real to be applicable in crevice corrosion
It tests.
In the present embodiment, connecting hole is multiple, adjustment portion 40 be it is multiple, multiple connecting holes and multiple adjustment portions 40 are one by one
It is arranged in correspondence with, multiple adjustment portions 40 are along the arranged circumferentially spaced of lid 20.It, can be targetedly by the way that multiple adjustment portions are arranged
The chinky altitude of different location is adjusted, in order to improve the accuracy of crevice corrosion experiment.
In the present embodiment, pedestal 10 includes: bottom plate and side plate, and bottom plate is rectangle, and side plate is three, and three side plates are successively
It is connected, three side plates are connected with three sides of bottom plate, wherein three side plates and bottom plate enclose and set to form mounting groove, not set side
The position of plate is opening.I.e. pedestal is dustpan shaped pedestal, the opening feed liquor for passing through dustpan shaped pedestal in order to external solution.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multiple installation cavitys 21 are positioned apart from along the length direction of lid 20.Wherein, close to opening
The sample of side is sealing sample, and the sample far from side is seam bottom sample.Setting can simulate gap different parts simultaneously in this way
Corrosive environment.Wherein, installation cavity is through-hole, and one end towards pedestal 10 of through-hole is provided with backstop annular convex platform, by only
Annular convex platform is kept off in order to install object to be detected i.e. sample.
In the present embodiment, lid 20 is multiple, and multiple lids 20 all have installation cavity 21, and multiple lids 20 are along mounting groove
Length direction be positioned apart from.By the way that multiple lids 20 are arranged, each lid 20 all has independent adjustment portion 40, sets in this way
It sets convenient for that can be tested in the crevice corrosion that different lids carries out different height according to user's needs.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, pressure head portion 30 includes: the first pressure head 31 and the second pressure head 32, and the first pressure head 31 is removably
It is set in installation cavity 21, the middle part of the first pressure head 31 offers connecting hole, and the middle part of the second pressure head 32 is offered wears for conducting wire
The through-hole crossed, the second pressure head 32 are movably disposed in connecting hole.Wherein, the first pressure head 31 can be hollow king-bolt,
Second pressure head 32 is the hollow stove bolt being set in the first pressure head 31, and the middle part of the second pressure head 32 is led for wearing and fixing
Sample is tightened on sample platform i.e. lid, first with hollow king-bolt i.e. the first pressure head 31 because king-bolt is hollow by line
, so open thread groove in hole, with a small bolt with conducting wire 32 screwin of i.e. the second pressure head, until conducting wire and sample
The fitting of back side secret or contact.The advantage of this method is that sample is either fixed or connecting wire is all by twisting
Bolt carries out, and will not generate pollution to sample itself, finishes test, and sample can take out direct weighing, with weight-loss method come
The corrosion rate for seeking crevice corrosion is mutually supported with electrochemical process.
In the present embodiment, electrochemical experimental device includes: electrochemical workstation, shell, electrode cable, and shell has molten
Liquid pool, solution pool are provided with solution, and pedestal 10 is set in solution pool;One end of electrode cable is connect with electrochemical workstation,
The other end of electrode cable is for connecting object to be detected.Setting is convenient for crevice corrosion experiment in this way.
In the present embodiment, the lower surface of object to be detected is higher than the lower end surface of lid 20, and the liquid level of solution is higher than to be detected
The lower surface of object, the liquid level of solution are lower than the upper surface of lid 20, to prevent upper surface and to be detected object of the solution from lid 20
Upper surface between gap in penetrate into.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with PH electrode or ionometer on lid 20, both can be arranged simultaneously certainly.
It can be monitored in real time and acquire sealing and seam bottom Electrochemistry Information, pH value by electrochemical workstation, pH meter and ionometer
With the change information of ion concentration, is conducive to metal material corrosion mechanism under the specific corrosive environment and elaborates.
Two identical disc-shaped sample, that is, objects to be detected are prepared, specimen finish requirement is smaller than the diameter of installation cavity, than only
The diameter greatly at least 2mm for keeping off annular convex platform, then polishes to the test surfaces of sample, should remove the oxidation film on surface again
So that smooth surface, sample reverse side connecting wire.Lid 20 is set there are two sample platform is constituted by threaded hole and through-hole, often
It is equipped with the hole of installation pH electrode and ionometer at left and right sides of a sample platform, O-shaped seal washer is placed in sample platform,
Sample testing is pressed in down on O-shaped seal washer, then each sample is pressed on sample by threaded hole with plastic bolt and is put down
It is sealed on platform, the conducting wire for being connected to sample reverse side leads to electrochemical workstation by bolt hole, is used as working electrode.Together
When pH electrode and ionometer are mounted on the corresponding hole of lid 20, be used to real-time monitoring reaction process in pH and ion it is dense
The variation of degree.Packaged gap device is put into solution pool, while placing reference electrode and auxiliary electrode, it is different from gap
The sample at position respectively constitutes three-electrode system, wherein auxiliary electrode and reference electrode can be set in the preset hole of lid 20
It is interior, preset hole be it is multiple, in this way be arranged can reduce solution pressure drop.Reference electrode and the external electrochemical operation of auxiliary electrode
It stands, the Electrochemistry Information of the sample of gap different parts, pH value and ion concentration is monitored in real time and acquired, can also be surveyed
The corrosion characteristics under different external signals are tried, such as slit aperture, gap bottom and the different depths in gap are tested,
Settable at least two sample on middle lid 20.After experiment, sample is taken out, sample corrosion product and erosion profile are carried out
Analysis, and Electrochemistry Information is combined, the variation of pH value and ion concentration can more fully illustrate the mechanism of crevice corrosion.Or
Person can also open up multiple preset holes in the two sides of 20 installation cavity of lid to reduce solution pressure drop, by reference electrode and auxiliary
Electrode is helped to be placed in preset hole.
Than that described above, it is also necessary to which explanation is " one embodiment " spoken of in the present specification, " another implementation
Example ", " embodiment " etc. refer to that specific features, structure or the feature of embodiment description is combined to be included in the application summary
Property description at least one embodiment in.It is not centainly to refer to the same reality that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description
Apply example.Furthermore, it is understood that is advocated is knot when describing a specific features, structure or feature in conjunction with any embodiment
Other embodiments are closed to realize that this feature, structure or feature are also fallen within the scope of the present invention.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electrochemical experimental device characterized by comprising
Pedestal (10), the pedestal (10) offer mounting groove;
Lid (20), the lid (20) are removable installed in the mounting groove, and the lid (20) has multiple installations
Chamber (21), multiple installation cavitys (21) are positioned apart from, and have between the bottom of the lid (20) and the slot bottom of the mounting groove
To form drain space, multiple installation cavitys (21) are connected with the drain space in gap;
Pressure head portion (30), the pressure head portion (30) is used to for object to be detected being fixed in the installation cavity (21), at least part of
The pressure head portion (30) is removable installed in the installation cavity (21);
Wherein, adjustment portion (40) are movably provided on the lid (20), by operating the adjustment portion (40) to adjust
The height in the gap.
2. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with connection on the lid (20)
Hole, the adjustment portion (40), which is movably worn, penetrates in the connecting hole, wherein the first end of the adjustment portion (40) with it is described
Mounting groove abuts against, and the second end formation operation end of the adjustment portion (40) rotates the operating side so that the adjustment portion
(40) first end elongates or shortens, to change the height in the gap.
3. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting hole is multiple, the adjusting
Portion (40) be it is multiple, multiple connecting holes are arranged correspondingly with multiple adjustment portions (40), multiple adjustment portions
(40) along the arranged circumferentially spaced of the lid (20).
4. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (10) includes:
Bottom plate, the bottom plate are rectangle;
Side plate, the side plate are three, and three side plates are sequentially connected, three side phases of three side plates and the bottom plate
Connection, wherein three side plates and the bottom plate enclose and set to form the mounting groove.
5. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple installation cavitys (21) are along the lid
The length direction of body (20) is positioned apart from.
6. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lid (20) is multiple, Duo Gesuo
It states lid (20) to all have the installation cavity (21), multiple lids (20) set along the length direction compartment of terrain of the mounting groove
It sets.
7. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure head portion (30) includes:
First pressure head (31), first pressure head (31) are removable installed in the installation cavity (21), first pressure head
(31) connecting hole is offered in the middle part of;
Second pressure head (32) offers the through-hole passed through for conducting wire, second pressure head in the middle part of second pressure head (32)
(32) be movably disposed in the connecting hole, with by mobile second pressure head (32) drive the conducting wire be posted by
Detectable substance.
8. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrochemical experimental device includes:
Electrochemical workstation;
Shell, the shell have solution pool, and the solution pool is provided with solution, and the pedestal (10) is set to the solution pool
It is interior;
Electrode cable, one end of the electrode cable are connect with the electrochemical workstation, and the other end of the electrode cable is used
In connection object to be detected.
9. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the object to be detected is higher than lid
The lower end surface of body (20), the liquid level of the solution are higher than the lower surface of the object to be detected, and the liquid level of the solution is lower than described
The upper surface of lid (20).
10. electrochemical experimental device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with PH electricity on the lid (20)
Pole and/or ionometer.
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