CN110207258A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110207258A
CN110207258A CN201910562614.1A CN201910562614A CN110207258A CN 110207258 A CN110207258 A CN 110207258A CN 201910562614 A CN201910562614 A CN 201910562614A CN 110207258 A CN110207258 A CN 110207258A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
air outlet
vent passages
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910562614.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金波
刘小民
马列
袁紫琪
谢鹏
蔡序杰
陈良锐
陈志航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910562614.1A priority Critical patent/CN110207258A/en
Publication of CN110207258A publication Critical patent/CN110207258A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0033Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air conditioners, there is at least one air outlet on the panel component of air conditioner, there are at least four vent passages being provided spaced in air conditioner, each vent passages are respectively equipped at least one fan assembly, so that vent passages are blown outward by air outlet, air conditioner further includes regulating device, and regulating device is located at the inside of panel component and the air-out area for adjusting at least one air outlet.Air conditioner according to the present invention, due to having, there are four the above vent passages for being used for outlet air, so as to increase wind-out range, approaching face air-out effect, and make the whole outlet air of air conditioner more dispersed, the approximate body-sensing effect surrounded by natural wind is provided for user, furthermore, wind speed can also be reduced in such a way that regulating device increases air-out area, to improve the experience comfort level of user under the premise of not changing refrigerating capacity (or heating capacity).

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of air conditioner.
Background technique
Some air conditioners in the related technology, refrigerating capacity get over (or heating capacity) greatly, and corresponding wind speed is bigger, outlet air wind Speed is bigger, and the experience comfort level of user is lower, in order to improve user experience comfort level, needs to reduce the wind speed of air conditioner, The means for usually reducing wind speed are to reduce rotation speed of fan, still, after rotation speed of fan reduction, can reduce in air conditioner and exchange heat The heat exchange amount of device and air so that the refrigerating capacity (or heating capacity) of air conditioner declines, and then is difficult to meet to environment temperature The adjusting requirement of degree, that is to say, that under the premise of meeting big refrigerating capacity (or great heating capacity), it is difficult to which the experience for taking into account user is relaxed Adaptive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
A kind of therefore, the present invention intends to propose air conditioner, the air-supply of the air conditioner can be more nearly natural wind, and Under the premise of not changing refrigerating capacity, heating capacity, wind speed can be reduced by regulating device, to improve the comfortable of user Degree.
Air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least one air outlet, institute on the panel component of the air conditioner Stating has at least four vent passages being provided spaced in air conditioner, each vent passages are respectively equipped at least one Fan assembly, so that the vent passages are blown outward by the air outlet, the air conditioner includes regulating device, the tune Regulating device is located at the inside of the panel component and the air-out area for adjusting at least one air outlet.
Air conditioner according to the present invention, since there are four the above vent passages for being used for outlet air for tool, so as to increase out Demeanour is enclosed, approaching face air-out effect, and makes the whole outlet air of air conditioner more dispersed, provides approximation by natural wind for user The body-sensing effect of encirclement, further, it is also possible to be increased out under the premise of not changing refrigerating capacity (or heating capacity) by regulating device The mode of wind area reduces wind speed, to improve the experience comfort level of user.
In some embodiments, the air outlet is multiple, and the regulating device includes that at least one adjusts component, at least Two air outlets are adjusted by the same adjusting component.
In some embodiments, the air outlet is multiple, and the regulating device includes multiple adjusting components, each described Adjust the air-out area that component adjusts at least one air outlet respectively.
In some embodiments, each adjusting component includes driver and baffle, described in the driver driving Baffle is moved to adjust the air-out area of the air outlet.
In some embodiments, each adjusting component includes two baffles and two drivers, and two A driver respectively correspondingly drives two baffle movements.
In some embodiments, the length direction of each baffle is first direction, two baffles edges and institute It states the vertical second direction of first direction to be arranged successively, two drivers respectively drive two baffles along described second Direction translation.
In some embodiments, at least one described adjusting component is the first adjusting component, adjusts component described first In: the corresponding air outlet is blocked completely when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, when two baffles are from non-overlapping spelling When connecing to each other far from isolated direction movement, increase the air-out area of the air outlet.
In some embodiments, adjust in component described first: the contour area of two baffles is identical and is nothing First rectangular slab in hole.
In some embodiments, at least one described adjusting component is the second adjusting component, adjusts component described second In: the corresponding air outlet is avoided completely when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, when two baffles are from non-overlapping spelling When connecing to each other close to the direction movement with overlapping, reduce the air-out area of the air outlet.
In some embodiments, adjust in component described second: the contour area of two baffles is identical and to have There is the second rectangular slab of half bore, when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, two half bore are to being combined into avoid holes, the evacuation Hole around to avoid the corresponding air outlet completely.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes being connected to going out between the vent passages and the air outlet At least one section of wind channel, the air-out passage is formed on the panel component, at least one section of mistake of the air-out passage Flow area is gradually reduced along air-out direction.
In some embodiments, the value of the ratio s1/s2 of the inlet area s1 and discharge area s2 of the air-out passage Range Y is 1.05~2.2.
In some embodiments, each fan assembly includes at least one wind wheel, the diameter D of each wind wheel It is all larger than and is equal to 120mm.
In some embodiments, the quantity of the air outlet is less than the quantity of the vent passages, and at least two is described logical Wind channel is blown outward by the same air outlet, or;The quantity of the air outlet is equal to the number of the vent passages Amount, multiple vent passages and multiple air outlets one by one face to blow outward, or;The quantity of the air outlet is big In the quantity of the vent passages, at least one described vent passages is blown outward by least two air outlets.
In some embodiments, each vent passages are limited by an air-ducting ring, and each air-ducting ring is equal It is shaped on the same supporting plate, alternatively, each air-ducting ring is removably installed on the same supporting plate, or The each air-ducting ring of person is set on the panel component.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of air conditioner shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the according to an embodiment of the invention first schematic diagram for adjusting component;
Fig. 4 is the according to an embodiment of the invention second schematic diagram for adjusting component;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of panel component and fan part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of panel component and fan part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of air-out passage according to an embodiment of the invention etc.;
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of air-out passage according to an embodiment of the invention etc.;
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of air-out passage according to an embodiment of the invention etc.;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of air-out passage according to an embodiment of the invention etc.;
Figure 11 is the explosive view of panel component and fan part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the explosive view of panel component and fan part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the explosive view of panel component and fan part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the explosive view of fan part according to an embodiment of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Air conditioner 100;
Panel component 1;Air outlet 11;Air-out passage 12;
Fan part 2;Fan assembly 21;Wind wheel 211;Motor 212;
Air-ducting ring 22;Vent passages 220;Supporting plate 23;
Regulating device 3;Adjust component 30;First adjusts component 30a;Second adjusts component 30b;
Driver 31;Baffle 32;First rectangular slab 32a;
Second rectangular slab 32b;Half bore 32b1;Avoid holes 32b2;
Outer box part 4;Air inlet 41;Heat exchanger component 5;Base member 6;Electric control gear 7.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.For letter Change disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and It is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.It is this heavy It is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate the relationship between discussed various embodiments and/or setting again.This Outside, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that The applicable property of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Some air conditioners in the related technology, refrigerating capacity get over (or heating capacity) greatly, and corresponding wind speed is bigger, outlet air wind Speed is bigger, and the experience comfort level of user is lower, in order to improve user experience comfort level, needs to reduce the wind speed of air conditioner, The means for usually reducing wind speed are to reduce rotation speed of fan, still, after rotation speed of fan reduction, can reduce in air conditioner and exchange heat The heat exchange amount of device and air so that the refrigerating capacity (or heating capacity) of air conditioner declines, and then is difficult to meet to environment temperature The adjusting requirement of degree, that is to say, that under the premise of meeting big refrigerating capacity (or great heating capacity), it is difficult to which the experience for taking into account user is relaxed Adaptive.
It for the technical problem, points out in the related technology, wind deflector mechanism, shutter mechanism can be installed using in air outlet Etc. modes adjust air-out direction so that the outlet air of air conditioner not blow-through user, so as to improve the experience comfort level of user.But It is that, if indoor user is more and more dispersed, might have the adjusting that some users are located at wind deflector mechanism, shutter mechanism Dead angle position, the user of these positions can still experience the high speed outlet air of air conditioner, and experience effect is bad.In order at least solve this Technical problem, the invention proposes a kind of air conditioners 100.
In the following, describing air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention referring to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, air conditioner 100 includes panel component 1, there is at least one air outlet 11, air-conditioning on panel component 1 There are in device 100 at least four vent passages 220 being provided spaced, i.e. the quantity of vent passages 220 is more than or equal to 4, and The air-flow of any two vent passages 220 is not connected to mutually, independent outlet air, and the air-flow in each vent passages 220 is not in other words It can flow into other vent passages 220.
As shown in Figure 1, each vent passages 220 are respectively equipped at least one fan assembly 21, that is to say, that each ventilation At least one fan assembly 21 is stored inside channel 220 at least partly, so that vent passages 220 are by air outlet 11 to sending outside Wind, that is to say, that can trigger air formation air-flow when fan assembly 21 works and flow through vent passages 220, then from outlet air 11 blowout (such as shown in Fig. 2) of mouth.What needs to be explained here is that the quantity of air outlet 11 and the quantity of vent passages 220 can be with It is equal, can not also wait, and corresponding relationship can also specifically be set according to actual requirement, such as will provide some specifically show hereinafter Example, therefore not to repeat here.
It should be noted that the fan assembly 21 for being set to each vent passages 220 can be by the electricity of air conditioner 100 It controls device 7 to control, the fan assembly 21 that electric control gear 7 can control multiple vent passages 220 moves synchronously or individually To realize different air-out effects more combination air-out modes are presented, such as different vent passages 220 may be implemented in movement Combination air-out effect.
It should be noted that 211 type of wind wheel in fan assembly 21 is unlimited, such as it can be axial-flow windwheel, mixed flow wind Wheel, centrifugal wind wheel, tubular wine wheel etc., in addition, 211 quantity of wind wheel included by each fan assembly 21 is also unlimited, such as can be with Including two wind wheels etc. to rotation setting, do not repeat here.Also, the fan assembly that each vent passages 220 are equipped with 21 quantity is unlimited, can be one or more than one.
As shown in Figure 1, air conditioner 100 may include regulating device 3, regulating device 3 is located at the inside of panel component 1 and use In the air-out area for adjusting at least one air outlet 11.That is, adjusting the outlet air surface of air outlet 11 by regulating device 3 Product, so as to make the wind speed at air outlet 11 change, more specifically, in one timing of air output, air outlet 11 Air-out area it is bigger, wind speed is smaller, conversely, the air-out area of air outlet 11 is smaller, wind speed is bigger.
Air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, due to having there are four the above vent passages 220 for being used for outlet air, from And wind-out range can be increased, approaching face air-out effect, and make the whole outlet air of air conditioner 100 more dispersed, it is user The approximate body-sensing effect surrounded by natural wind is provided.Further, it is also possible to lead under the premise of not changing refrigerating capacity (or heating capacity) Toning regulating device 3 tunes up the mode of the air-out area of air outlet 11, to reduce the wind speed of air outlet 11, to improve user Experience comfort level.That is, solve the contradictory relation of refrigerating capacity and wind speed, can both meet big refrigerating capacity (or Heating capacity) it requires, and the user for meeting low wind speed comfortably experiences.Further, since regulating device 3 is located at the inside of panel component 1, So as to avoid regulating device 3 exposed, so that regulating device 3 is not easily susceptible to external interference, reliable in action, and not rapid wear Bad, long service life.
In addition, adjusting air-out direction, Lai Tigao user experience with wind deflector mechanism, shutter mechanism etc. is passed through in the related technology The mode of comfort level is compared, and the wind speed of air outlet 11 is reduced by regulating device 3, can improve wind speed from source Higher problem, so that user throughout the room may have comfortably experiencing, there is no Dead Core Problems are adjusted, practicability is more By force.Certainly, air conditioner 100 of the invention can also include wind deflector mechanism, shutter mechanism etc. simultaneously, more send to realize Wind mode meets different usage scenario demands.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, air outlet 11 can be multiple (i.e. at least two), regulating device 3 includes At least one adjusts component 30, and at least two air outlets 11 are adjusted by the same adjusting component 30.It should be noted that not It is required that each air-out area for adjusting component 30 and adjusting more than two air outlets 11 simultaneously, that is to say, that at least one tune Section component 30 can adjust the air-out area of more than two air outlets 11 simultaneously.As a result, since there are at least one adjustings Component 30 can adjust the air-out area of more than two air outlets 11 simultaneously, so as to reduce the quantity for adjusting component 30, into And on the one hand can simplify complete machine structure, complete machine components input cost on the other hand can be reduced, and reduce control difficulty, mentioned Height control reliability.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, air outlet 11 can be multiple (i.e. at least two), regulating device 3 includes Multiple (i.e. at least two) adjust component 30, and each adjusting component 30 adjusts the air-out area of at least one air outlet 11 respectively, That is, each air-out area for adjusting component 30 adjustable one or more than one air outlet 11.In addition, it is desirable to Illustrate, for the same air outlet 11, air-out area can individually be adjusted by an adjusting component 30, it can also be with Air-out area is adjusted simultaneously by multiple adjusting components 30.Multiple air outlets 11 are adjusted using multiple adjusting components 30 as a result, Air-out area can make the wind speed at multiple air outlets 11 different, and then a variety of air-out modes may be implemented, and meet different Use demand.In addition, each adjusting component 30 can be controlled by the electric control gear 7 of air conditioner 100, electric control gear 7 can It moves synchronously or individually moves to control multiple adjusting components 30, to realize different air-out effects, present more Air-out mode is combined, such as the combination air-out effect in different pass-out air ports 11 may be implemented.
In some embodiments, it as shown in figure 3, each adjusting component 30 may each comprise driver 31 and baffle 32, drives Dynamic device 31 drives baffle 32 to move, to adjust the air-out area of air outlet 11.That is, by adjusting the driving in component 30 Device 31 can drive the movement of baffle 32 to change the air-out area of air outlet 11, so as to change the outlet air of corresponding air outlet 11 The size of wind speed.The structure for adjusting component 30 as a result, is simple, easy to process, assembly, and convenient for adjusting the outlet air surface of air outlet 11 Product.Certainly, the invention is not limited thereto, and adjusting component 30 may be configured to other more complicated structure types, does not make here It repeats.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 3, each adjusting component 30 may each comprise two baffles 32 and two drivings Device 31, two drivers 31 respectively correspondingly drive two baffles 32 to move.Thus, it is possible to by adjusting between two baffles 32 Relative position, such as relative angle relationship, relative distance relationship (including positive distance described hereinafter, negative distance), to change Become the air-out area of air outlet 11, and then may be implemented to change the outlet air wind sense at air outlet 11, increases user's usage comfort. Wherein, when making two baffles 32 away from each other and separating, the distance between two baffles 32 are positive distance, when making two baffles 32 is close to each other and when being overlapped, and the distance between two baffles 32 are negative distance.
It should be noted that the forms of motion of baffle 32 is also unlimited, such as it can be rotation or translation or moved along curve It moves, as long as being able to satisfy the air-out area for changing air outlet 11, is not construed as limiting herein.In addition, the concrete kind of driver 31 Type is unlimited, can select different types of driver according to different needs, such as can have according to the motion morphology of baffle 32 Body determines the specific structure of driver 31.For example, driver 31 may include driving cylinder when 32 translational motion of baffle, or Motor and transmission mechanism, wherein the type of transmission mechanism is unlimited, such as can be pulley transmission mechanism, rack pinion machine Structure etc.;In another example driver 31 can only include motor when 32 rotational motion of baffle, or including motor and transmission mechanism, Wherein transmission mechanism can be driving gear component etc..
In some embodiments, driver 31 drives baffle 32 to make translational motion, such as shown in Fig. 3, each baffle 32 Length direction is first direction F1, and two baffles 32 can be arranged successively with F2 in a second direction, second direction F2 and first party Vertical to F1, two drivers 31 respectively drive two baffles 32, and F2 is translated in a second direction.The forms of motion of baffle 32 as a result, Simply, it is easy to control, Reliability of Microprocessor is high, and saves space, i.e. the movement of baffle 32 does not need to occupy larger space, is not necessarily to Biggish avoiding space is reserved, so that the machine thickness of air conditioner 100 can be thinned.
Such as in specific example shown in Fig. 3, two baffles 32 can be rectangular slab and F2 is side by side in a second direction Setting can make two baffles 32 each other when two drivers 31 respectively drive the F2 translation in a second direction of two baffles 32 Separate and separation, and keep two baffles 32 close to each other and be overlapped, so that the relative distance changed between two baffles 32 is closed System, and then the air-out area at air outlet 11 can be made to change, it can it is opposite between two baffles 32 by changing Distance changes the wind speed of air outlet 11.However, it is desirable to explanation, two drivers 31 can independently drive, It that is, two baffles 32 can synchronize reverse motions, can also be different step reverse motions, can also be transported with only one of which It is dynamic, another do not move etc., which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, it as shown in figure 3, it is the first adjusting component 30a that at least one, which adjusts component 30, is adjusted first It saves in component 30a and (is adjusted for component 30a for first): when two 32 non-overlapping spellings of baffle (such as shape shown in Fig. 3 State) block corresponding air outlet 11 completely, i.e., corresponding air outlet 11 is blocked by two baffles 32 completely, when two baffles 32 are from nothing Lap splice to each other far from isolated direction movement when, increase the air-out area of air outlet 11.First adjusting group as a result, The structure of part 30a is simple, easy to process and assembly.
In specific example shown in Fig. 3, adjusts in component 30a and (is adjusted for component 30a for first) first: The contour area of two baffles 32 is identical and is the first non-porous rectangular slab 32a.As a result, the first rectangular slab 32a facilitate processing and Assembly, and can simply and efficiently meet above-mentioned outlet air and adjust requirement.
For example, can drive two the first rectangular slab 32a toward each other far from separation when needing reduces wind speed Direction movement (such as make in Fig. 3 that the first rectangular slab 32a of top is moved upwards, the first rectangular slab 32a of lower section is transported downwards It is dynamic) so that the air-out area of corresponding air outlet 11 increases.When needing to increase wind speed, two the first rectangular slab 32a's Motion mode on the contrary, do not repeat here.
In some embodiments, it as shown in figure 4, it is the second adjusting component 30b that at least one, which adjusts component 30, is adjusted second It saves in component 30b and (is adjusted for component 30b for second): when two 32 non-overlapping spellings of baffle (such as shape shown in Fig. 4 State) avoid corresponding air outlet 11 completely, i.e., corresponding air outlet 11 is not blocked completely by baffle 32, when two baffles 32 are from nothing Lap splice close to when moving with the direction of overlapping, reduces the air-out area of air outlet 11 to each other.Second adjusting group as a result, The structure of part 30b is simple, easy to process and assembly.
In specific example shown in Fig. 4, adjusts in component 30b and (is adjusted for component 30b for second) second: The contour area of two baffles 32 is identical and is the second rectangular slab 32b with half bore 32b1, when two non-overlapping spellings of baffle 32 When, two half bore 32b1 are to avoid holes 32b2 is combined into, and avoid holes 32b2 around to avoid corresponding air outlet 11 completely.As a result, Second rectangular slab 32b facilitates processing and assembly, and can simply and efficiently meet above-mentioned outlet air and adjust requirement.
For example, can drive two the second rectangular slab 32b toward each other close to overlapping when needing to increase wind speed Direction movement (such as make in Fig. 4 that the second rectangular slab 32b of top is moved downward, the second rectangular slab 32b of lower section is transported upwards It is dynamic, to be stacked in the front side or rear side of the second rectangular slab 32b of top) so that the air-out area of corresponding air outlet 11 reduces. When needing to reduce wind speed, the motion mode of two the second rectangular slab 32b on the contrary, do not repeat here.
It should be noted that 11 shape of air outlet is unlimited, for example, can be circle, annular, rectangle (such as shown in Fig. 5), Hexagon etc., or it is also possible to combination of different shapes.In addition, 11 size of air outlet is also unlimited, and when air outlet 11 is more When a, the sizes of multiple air outlets 11 can identical (such as shown in Fig. 5), the size of multiple air outlets 11 can also be different (example It as shown in FIG. 6), such as can be with the combination of several large scale air outlets 11 and several small size air outlets 11.
In addition, according to the difference of 11 shape of air outlet, half bore 32b1 can be processed as be suitable for corresponding 11 phase of air outlet Shape, i.e., the shape of half bore 32b1 can be selected according to the shape of corresponding air outlet 11, such as the corresponding outlet air of baffle 32 Mouthful 11 shapes are circle, then the half bore 32b1 on two baffles 32 can be semicircle, and the avoid holes obtained when split 32b2 may be circle, and the size of avoid holes 32b2 can be more than or equal to the area of air outlet 11 at this time.Certainly unlimited In this, when air outlet 11 is round, half bore 32b1 can also be other shapes, so that the avoid holes 32b2 obtained when split can Circle, hexagon, rectangle etc. are thought, as long as air outlet 11 can be avoided completely by being able to satisfy avoid holes 32b2.
In addition, the arrangement of air outlet 11 can be rule, it is also possible to unordered.Such as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, until Few four 220 multiple lines and multiple rows of vent passages arrangement.Facilitate arrangement as a result, and can simply and efficiently realize that face outlet air is imitated Fruit.In addition, inventor has found in real life, when the ratio that the area of whole air outlets 11 accounts for 1 gross area of panel component is When 1/15~1/2, air-out effect is preferable, and otherwise air-out effect will be bad, for example, (all going out when 11 area of air outlet is too small When the area in air port 11 accounts for the ratio of panel component 1 less than 1/15) will be so that wind speed be excessively high, the meeting when air-flow blows to human body It feels under the weather since wind speed is excessively high;When air-out area is too big, (area of i.e. whole air outlets 11 accounts for the ratio of panel component 1 When greater than 1/2) to will lead to wind speed too low, to will affect air supplying distance, and then influence indoor heating and refrigeration and other effects.
In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, regulating device 3 is located at the downstream of ventilation air duct 220, that is to say, that ventilation Between air duct 220 and air outlet 11 be equipped with regulating device 3, so as to it is distinguished and admirable go out ventilation air duct 220 after and be blown into outlet air Change the air quantity for entering air outlet 11 before mouth 11.As a result, since the distance between regulating device 3 and air outlet 11 are relatively close, thus It can more adjust directly and reliably, reduce and adjust difficulty.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, tune according to an embodiment of the present invention Regulating device 3 is without being limited thereto, such as can also be the intaking valve structure of centrifugal compressor, the air-flow in F119 nozzle Adjustment structure etc., which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, air conditioner 100 further include connection vent passages 220 and air outlet 11 it Between air-out passage 12, at least one section of air-out passage 12 is formed on panel component 1, at least one section of mistake of air-out passage 12 Flow area is gradually reduced along air-out direction.That is, air-out passage 12 all or wherein the cross-sectional area of several segments by It is tapered small, so as to so that when air-flow flows in air-out passage 12 due to section variation and increase air flow rate, into And the distance that wind can be made to go out is farther, realizes remote air-supply.
Such as in specific example shown in fig. 7, air-out passage 12 is along air-out direction, and the cross-sectional area of full section is gradually It reduces;Such as in specific example as shown in fig. 8, air-out passage 12 is first whole to be gradually reduced, connecing again along air-out direction The position of nearly air outlet 11 is gradually increased;Such as in the specific example shown in Fig. 9, air-out passage 12 along air-out direction, The cross-sectional area of Upstream section is constant, tract cross-sectional area is gradually reduced, and reduces amplitude linearity variation;Such as in Figure 10 Shown in specific example, air-out passage 12 is along air-out direction, and the cross-sectional area of Upstream section is constant, tract cross-sectional area It is gradually reduced, and reduces amplitude non-linearity variation.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the ratio s1/ of the inlet area s1 and discharge area s2 of air-out passage 12 The value range Y of s2 is 1.05~2.2, such as Y can be 1.05,1.5,2.0,2.2 etc..The invention human hair in real life It is existing, the ratio Y of 12 entrance of air-out passage (i.e. the upstream of air-flow) area and the outlet of air-out passage 12 (i.e. the downstream of air-flow) area Air-out effect between 1.05~2.2 is preferable, when ratio Y is less than 1.05, then the air-flow acceleration effect in air-out passage 12 It can be unobvious;When ratio Y is greater than 2.2, then the resistance in 12 exit of air-out passage is excessive, and being easy to cause reduces fan assembly 21 Working efficiency, although wind sense is weak at air outlet 11 asks so that motor 212 power occurred in fan assembly 21 is high Topic.
Existed as a result, by the ratio Y of the ratio s1/s2 of the inlet area s1 and discharge area s2 of setting air-out passage 12 Between 1.05~2.2, thereby may be ensured that acceleration effect of the air-flow in air-out passage 12 be it is preferable, compared in the related technology Cross-section air-out passage for, when 21 revolving speed of fan assembly is identical, the air-supply of the air-out passage 12 of the embodiment of the present invention away from From farther.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 11, each fan assembly 21 includes at least one wind wheel 211, Mei Gefeng The diameter D of wheel 211, which is all larger than, can be 120mm, 150mm, 200mm equal to 120mm, such as D.It should be noted that inventor It is found in real life, in the identical situation of 211 blade profile of wind wheel, acting ability and the 211 diameter D of wind wheel of wind wheel 211 are in It is positively correlated, when 211 diameter D of wind wheel is less than 120mm, the anti-pressure ability of wind wheel 211 itself is poor, and contracting nozzle is (i.e. described above The air-out passage 12 that at least one section of area of passage is gradually reduced along air-out direction) will so that wind wheel 211 go out wind resistance increase, Low so as to cause 211 working efficiency of wind wheel, motor 212 power is high, or even the case where do not blow not Chu Lai wind.Made as a result, by setting The diameter D of each wind wheel 211 is all larger than 120mm, thereby may be ensured that the working efficiency of wind wheel 211.
It should be noted that the size of multiple fan assemblies 21 can be different when fan assembly 21 is multiple, still, The diameter of any wind wheel 211 is all larger than equal to 120mm in each fan assembly 21.For example, in the example depicted in fig. 11, it is multiple The size of fan assembly 21 can be identical, in another example, in the example depicted in fig. 12, the size of multiple fan assemblies 21 can not Together, such as the size of one of fan assembly 21 is larger, and in addition the size of several fan assemblies 21 is smaller etc..
It should be noted that the quantity of air outlet 11 can be equal or unequal with the quantity of vent passages 220, such as Several specific embodiments are presented below, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Such as in Fig. 1, embodiment shown in fig. 6, the quantity of air outlet 11 is equal to the quantity of vent passages 220, multiple Vent passages 220 and multiple air outlets 11 one by one face to blow outward.It is right with each vent passages 220 by adjusting as a result, The working condition for the fan assembly 21 that should be arranged, the air-out effect of adjustable each air outlet 11 obtain a variety of outlet air combinations, And the position of vent passages 220 is facilitated to set and find accurately installation, simplify the design of air-out passage 12.In addition, working as multiple ventilations When the fan assembly 21 in channel 220 works at the same time outside blowing, face air-out effect may be implemented, compare whole outlet air point It dissipates.
Such as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, Figure 11, Figure 12, the quantity of air outlet 11 can be less than vent passages 220 Quantity, at least two vent passages 220 pass through the same air-supply outward of air outlet 11.Thus, it is possible to reduce on panel component 1 11 quantity of air outlet reduces production cost to facilitate the processing and manufacture of panel component 1.Moreover, working as multiple vent passages When 220 fan assembly 21 works at the same time outside blowing, face air-out effect may be implemented, keep whole outlet air more dispersed.
Such as in the embodiment shown in fig. 13, the quantity of air outlet 11 can also be greater than the quantity of vent passages 220, until Few vent passages 220 pass through at least two air-supplies outward of air outlet 11.Thus, it is possible to the quantity of fan assembly 21 is reduced, Assembly difficulty is reduced, simplifies the cabling of fan assembly 21, so that complete machine structure is more succinct.Moreover, working as multiple vent passages 220 Fan assembly 21 when working at the same time outside blowing, face air-out effect may be implemented, keep whole outlet air more dispersed.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 14, as soon as each vent passages 220 are limited by air-ducting ring 22, It is to say, there are at least four air-ducting rings 22 in air conditioner 100, can be mutually indepedent between multiple air-ducting rings 22, guarantee each logical Wind channel 220 can be blown by corresponding fan assembly 2.As shown in figure 14, each air-ducting ring 22 can be generally formed into tubular Structure, air-ducting ring 22 are set in the outside of corresponding fan assembly 2.
As shown in figure 14, each air-ducting ring 22 is shaped on the same supporting plate 23, so that multiple air-ducting rings 22 Being formed as a single piece with supporting plate 23 can not be split, and ensure that the connection reliability of air-ducting ring 22 Yu supporting plate 23;Alternatively, Each air-ducting ring 22 is removably installed on the same supporting plate 23 (example out not shown), at this time air-ducting ring 22 and branch Frame plate 23 is mutual independent component, is linked together using the means of assembly, so that air conditioner 100 has good dismounting spirit Activity is convenient for later maintenance;Alternatively, each air-ducting ring 22 is set on panel component 1 (as shown in figure 13), each wind-guiding at this time Circle 22 can be shaped on panel component 1, so that with panel component 1 to be formed as an entirety non-disconnectable for multiple air-ducting rings 22 Divide or each air-ducting ring 22 can be removably installed on panel component 1, in order to the later maintenance of air conditioner 100.
Wherein, supporting plate 23 can be installed in air conditioner 100;For example, in the example of fig. 1, air conditioner 100 can wrap Base member 6 is included, base member 6 is located at the bottom of air conditioner 100, and supporting plate 23 is fixedly mounted on base member 6, base portion The electric control gear 7 of air conditioner 100 can also be installed on part 6.In addition, other structures of air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention At for example outer box part 4, heat exchanger component 5 etc. and operation be all for those of ordinary skills it is known, this In be not described in detail.
In the following, referring to Fig.1, describing air conditioner 100 accord to a specific embodiment of that present invention, air conditioner 100 is fission Floor type air-conditioner, air conditioner 100 may include shell, and shell is made of panel component 1, outer box part 4 and base member 6, Heat exchanger component 5 is mounted in shell, and 5 bottom of heat exchanger component is provided with drip tray (not shown go out), to collect condensed water Air inlet 41 is offered on outer box part 4 corresponding to the position of heat exchanger component 5 with discharge condensed water;Heat exchanger component 5 Front side is provided with fan part 2, and fan part 2 is made of supporting plate 23 and multiple fan assemblies 21, and multiple fan assemblies 21 are pacified Fan part 2 is fixedly mounted on base member 6 on supporting plate 23, then through supporting plate 23, is set on front side of fan part 2 It is equipped with panel component 1, panel component 1 is made of wind outlet panel and outlet frame component, and multiple air outlets are provided in wind outlet panel 11, regulating device 3 is arranged between vent passages 220 and air outlet 11 and including multiple adjusting components 30, each adjusting component The area of 30 adjustable horizontally-arranged multiple air outlets 11, in addition the baffle 32 in regulating device 3 can upper and lower translation.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that have at least one air outlet, the air-conditioning on the panel component of the air conditioner There are at least four vent passages being provided spaced, each vent passages are respectively equipped at least one blower fan group in device Part, so that the vent passages are blown outward by the air outlet, the air conditioner includes regulating device, the regulating device Positioned at the panel component inside and for adjusting the air-out area of at least one air outlet.
2. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air outlet be it is multiple, the regulating device includes At least one adjusts component, and at least two air outlets are adjusted by the same adjusting component.
3. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air outlet be it is multiple, the regulating device includes Multiple adjusting components, each air-out area for adjusting component and adjusting at least one air outlet respectively.
4. air conditioner according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that each adjusting component include driver and Baffle, the driver drive the baffle movement to adjust the air-out area of the air outlet.
5. air conditioner according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each adjusting component includes two baffles With two drivers, two drivers respectively correspondingly drive two baffle movements.
6. air conditioner according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length direction of each baffle is first party To two baffles are arranged successively along the second direction vertical with the first direction, and two drivers respectively drive Two baffles are translated along the second direction.
7. air conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at least one described adjusting component is the first adjusting group Part, in the first adjusting component: the corresponding air outlet is blocked completely when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, when two A baffle from non-overlapping splicing to each other far from being moved with isolated direction when, increase the air-out area of the air outlet Greatly.
8. air conditioner according to claim 7, which is characterized in that adjusted in component described first: two baffles Contour area it is identical and be the first non-porous rectangular slab.
9. air conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at least one described adjusting component is the second adjusting group Part is adjusted in component described second: the corresponding air outlet is avoided completely when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, when two A baffle from non-overlapping splicing to each other close to moved with the direction of overlapping when, subtract the air-out area of the air outlet It is small.
10. air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that adjusted in component described second: two baffles Contour area it is identical and be the second rectangular slab with half bore, when the non-overlapping spelling of two baffles, two half bore To avoid holes are combined into, the avoid holes around to avoid the corresponding air outlet completely.
11. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air conditioner further includes that connection is logical in the ventilation At least one section of air-out passage between road and the air outlet, the air-out passage is formed on the panel component, described At least one section of area of passage of air-out passage is gradually reduced along air-out direction.
12. air conditioner according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the inlet area s1 and exit face of the air-out passage The value range Y of the ratio s1/s2 of product s2 is 1.05~2.2.
13. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each fan assembly includes at least one wind Wheel, the diameter D of each wind wheel are all larger than equal to 120mm.
14. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the air outlet is less than the quantity of the vent passages, and at least two vent passages pass through same described Air outlet is blown outward, or;
The quantity of the air outlet is equal to the quantity of the vent passages, multiple vent passages and multiple air outlets one One face to blow outward, or;
The quantity of the air outlet is greater than the quantity of the vent passages, at least one described vent passages passes through at least two institutes Air outlet is stated to blow outward.
15. air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each vent passages are limited by an air-ducting ring It makes, each air-ducting ring is shaped on the same supporting plate, alternatively, each air-ducting ring is removably pacified Loaded on the same supporting plate or each air-ducting ring is set on the panel component.
CN201910562614.1A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Air conditioner Pending CN110207258A (en)

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CN112555964A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-26 榆林学院 Heating ventilation device in heat supply building
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