CN110207059A - A kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator - Google Patents

A kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110207059A
CN110207059A CN201910396659.6A CN201910396659A CN110207059A CN 110207059 A CN110207059 A CN 110207059A CN 201910396659 A CN201910396659 A CN 201910396659A CN 110207059 A CN110207059 A CN 110207059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generator
friction nanometer
nanometer power
chip microcontroller
navigation light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910396659.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程广贵
刘启
丁建宁
吴晔盛
张忠强
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Application filed by Jiangsu University filed Critical Jiangsu University
Priority to CN201910396659.6A priority Critical patent/CN110207059A/en
Publication of CN110207059A publication Critical patent/CN110207059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N1/00Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
    • H02N1/04Friction generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/04Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
    • F21W2111/047Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways for light-buoys

Abstract

The present invention relates to water surface warning lamps, and in particular to a kind of water surface navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator.The navigation light includes cabinet, box, transparent boxes, connecting rod, gusseted bar, warning lamp, circuit part and friction nanometer power generator.The wave of water drives cabinet to shake back and forth, while the elastic pellet in box being driven to roll around in the shell, and friction nanometer power generator work is produced electricl energy, and electric energy is stored in energy storage device based on triboelectrification and electrostatic induction principle, friction nanometer power generator;On the other hand, external photoelectric testing sensor is installed in transparent boxes, for detecting extraneous intensity of illumination, the signal of single chip machine controlling circuit acquisition sensor, when intensity of illumination is lower than to a certain degree, single-chip microcontroller sends signal, closes the switch, energy storage device is energized by certain frequency to navigation light, and navigation light is lit.

Description

A kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to water surface warning lamp sensor technical field and energy fields, and in particular to one kind is received based on friction The water surface navigation light of rice generator.
Background technique
Navigation light refers to the traffic lights being mounted on the waters surface such as river, river, lake, sea, issues week according to program setting at night The navigation to night flight or navigation ship is realized in the flashing of phase property.Navigation light is broadly divided into fixed beacon light, lighted buoy, light boat and 4 kinds of beacon. Wherein fixing beacon light, lighted buoy and light boat is the beacon for being used as navigation and warning.Beacon at sea issues round the clock can know signal, supply Ship locates and provides warning against danger to ship.The energy-provision way of existing navigation light mainly has: solar battery, wind-force hair Electricity, hydroelectric generation and diesel generating set.Application No. is 201610613292.5 Chinese invention patents to disclose a kind of river Face navigation light, working principle is mainly by collecting solar energy come to storage battery power supply, in mountainous region, due to mountain range compared with It is more, only high noon when just there is the sun to shine river surface, cannot adequately utilize solar energy;Wind speed size, wind direction send out wind-force Electrical property generates certain influence;Hydroelectric generation can not usually be worked due to blade under water plant winding water;Diesel generation pair Energy demand is larger, while can generate pollution to environment, it is seen that existing navigation light all Shortcomings in terms of energy supply.
Summary of the invention
For prior art defect, this patent proposes a kind of navigation light based on electrostatic friction nanometer power generator.The present invention System global structure figure it is as shown in Figure 1, on the one hand, the wave of water drives cabinet to shake back and forth, while driving the bullet in box Property bead roll around in the shell, friction nanometer power generator work, be based on triboelectrification and electrostatic induction principle, rub nanometer Generator produces electricl energy, and electric energy is stored in energy storage device;On the other hand, external photoelectric testing sensor is installed on transparent In box, for detecting extraneous intensity of illumination, single chip machine controlling circuit acquires the signal of sensor, when intensity of illumination is lower than one When determining degree, single-chip microcontroller sends signal, closes the switch, and energy storage device is energized by certain frequency to navigation light, and navigation light is lit.
Wherein, main structure installation diagram of the present invention as shown in Fig. 2, structure mainly by cabinet, box, transparent boxes, connecting rod, Gusseted bar and warning lamp are constituted.Circuit part mainly includes power circuit, photoelectric testing sensor, single-chip microcontroller, control Circuit and energy storage device.Friction nanometer power generator, power circuit, single-chip microcontroller, control circuit and energy storage device are put in box In, box is placed in the bottom of box.Connecting rod uses hollow structure, and runs through cabinet and box, and wherein connecting rod stretches out cabinet 1.5 rice.Photoelectric testing sensor is placed in transparent boxes, and transparent boxes are placed in cabinet top.It is outer in order to preferably detect Portion's intensity of illumination, transparent boxes are made of the preferable ETFE material (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer) of translucency.Warning lamp peace It mounted in the top of connecting rod, is connect by conducting wire with energy storage device, warning lamp is fixed using gusseted bar.
Wherein, the structure chart of friction nanometer power generator is as shown in Figure 3, comprising: shell, elastic pellet, and first electrode, second Electrode, the first frictional layer, the second frictional layer.Use diameter for the spherical housing of 8cm;Enclosure interior, on the outside of shell inner surface, Using two bottoms of shell or so as endpoint, diameter is the arcuate extent of 3cm, and the two-part arcuate extent in left and right is symmetrical, Ag-Cu conductive coating is coated in arcuate extent, 60 DEG C at a temperature of toast 0.5h, form tough and tensile metal electrode layer, respectively Connecting wire, export are used as first electrode and second electrode.00-30 silicon rubber A is uniformly mixed with B 1:1 in mass ratio, then It is applied in the whole surface of first electrode, second electrode and shell inner surface, sprays poly- first again on the surface of silicon rubber Aldehyde (POM) particle and 60 DEG C at a temperature of solidify 1 hour, surface formed micro-structure, smear the shell of silicon rubber it is entire in Surface is as the first frictional layer.For elastic pellet, 00-30 silicon rubber A is uniformly mixed with B 1:1 in mass ratio, is then fallen Enter in the spherical die that internal diameter is 4cm, the hollow plastics ball of 3cm is placed on to the center of mold, to be wrapped up with silicon rubber.60 After solidifying 1 hour at a temperature of DEG C, hollow silicone rubber ball is prepared.In order to improve the output performance of elastic pellet, cleaned using UV Machine (BZS250GF-TC) carries out UV to elastic pellet and handles 10 minutes, and the outer surface of elastic pellet is as the second frictional layer.For The output performance for improving friction nanometer power generator, 16 friction nanometer power generators are placed between two acrylic panels, should Plate has 16 circular holes, and diameter 8cm constitutes power generation network using 4 × 4 arrays, and friction nanometer power generator is pacified securely It sets in hole, wherein using series connection between single friction nanometer power generator.Production two same power generation networks, a hair Electric network is handled by power circuit, is then powered to single-chip microcontroller, photoelectric testing sensor and control circuit, another Power generation network is directly connected to energy storage device, the energy supply for warning lamp.
The power circuit includes transformer, rectifier bridge, capacitor and voltage-stabiliser tube, to generate friction nanometer power generator AC conversion be 5V direct current, power to single-chip microcontroller and circuit components.The single-chip microcontroller is 89C51 single-chip microcontroller, single Piece machine peripheral circuit includes power supply, reset circuit and external crystal-controlled oscillation.Wherein passed by the port single-chip microcontroller P3.2 and Photoelectric Detection Sensor connection, is connected to the control circuit by the port single-chip microcontroller P0.7, and control circuit controls energy storage device and police by relay Show the opening and closing switched between lamp.
The photoelectric testing sensor includes resistance, photo resistance and AD conversion module.When intensity of illumination dies down, light Quick resistance becomes larger, and photo resistance both end voltage becomes larger, and is converted into digital signal through AD conversion module, and then be conveyed to single-chip microcontroller, Single-chip microcontroller receives the signal of photoelectric testing sensor, then issues electric signal to control circuit.
Control circuit includes phase inverter, photoisolator, 9013 triodes and relay.Single-chip microcontroller is sent out to control circuit High level signal out, inverted device becomes low level, makes lumination of light emitting diode, so that phototriode be made to be connected, and then makes 9013 triode ONs, coil J obtain electric, close the switch, and energy storage device and warning lamp are connected, and final warning lamp is lit.
The energy storage device is battery.
Friction nanometer power generator is mounted in cabinet by the present invention, collects water surface wave and cabinet is driven to shake generation back and forth Energy converts it into electric energy and electric energy is stored in energy storage device;Using external Photoelectric Detection sensors sense environmental Intensity of illumination, single chip machine controlling circuit acquire the signal of sensor, and when intensity of illumination is lower than to a certain degree, single-chip microcontroller sends letter Number, closure switch, energy storage device is energized by certain frequency to navigation light.The present invention, which not only solves solar energy, wind energy, to fill Divide the defect utilized, while also avoiding waste of the diesel generation to the energy and the pollution to environment.More importantly should Navigation mark modulated structure is simple, at low cost, superior performance, system are stable, can not be affected by environment, continuous work;It can satisfy rain, mist The work requirements of weather navigation light;The present invention realizes self energizing by electrostatic triboelectricity.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the system global structure figure of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 1;
It is the main structure installation diagram of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 2;
It is the structure chart of the friction nanometer power generator of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 3;
It is the power circuit of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 4;
It is the photoelectric testing sensor of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 5;
It is the SCM peripheral circuit of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 6;
It is the control circuit and energy storage device of the navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator described in Fig. 7;
In figure, 1, cabinet, 2, box, 3, transparent boxes, 4, connecting rod, 5, gusseted bar, 6, warning lamp, 7, shell, 8, First electrode, the 9, first frictional layer, the 10, second frictional layer, 11, elastic pellet, 12, second electrode.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose, feature and effect for fully understanding the present invention, by following specific embodiments, and referring to attached drawing, It elaborates to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows system global structure figure of the invention.Friction nanometer power generator is placed in box 2, on the one hand, water Surface current movable property gives birth to wave energy, and wave drives cabinet 1 to shake back and forth, while driving the elastic pellet 11 in box 2 in shell 7 Rollback is dynamic, and friction nanometer power generator work is based on triboelectrification and electrostatic induction principle, produces electricl energy, and electric energy is stored in In energy storage device;The energy storage device uses battery.On the other hand, photoelectric testing sensor is installed in transparent boxes 3, is used In the intensity of illumination that detection is extraneous, single chip machine controlling circuit acquires the signal of photoelectric testing sensor, when intensity of illumination is lower than one When determining degree, single-chip microcontroller sends signal, closes the switch, and energy storage device is powered by certain frequency to warning lamp, and warning lamp is lit.
Fig. 2 shows main structure installation diagram of the invention, which includes: cabinet 1, box 2, transparent boxes 3, connecting rod 4, gusseted bar 5, warning lamp 6.By friction nanometer power generator, power circuit, photoelectric testing sensor, single-chip microcontroller, control electricity Road and energy storage device are put in box 2, and box 2 is placed in the bottom of box 1, and wherein threaded hole, cabinet 1 and box are arranged at 2 bottom of box It is connected between son 2 using nut, cabinet 1 and box 2 is permanently joined together.Cabinet 1, box 2 are all made of iron sheet system At, and protection paint is coated on its surface, the corrosion of river is on the one hand prevented, on the other hand reduces humidity to friction nanometer generating The performance of machine influences.Connecting rod 4 uses hollow structure, and runs through cabinet 1 and box 2, and wherein connecting rod 4 stretches out outside cabinet 1 1.5 meters, connecting rod 4 not only plays connection cabinet 1, box 2 and warning lamp, and the conducting wire needs of each section component connection from Cabling in connecting rod.Photoelectric testing sensor is placed in transparent boxes 3, and transparent boxes 3 are placed in 1 top of cabinet, transparent boxes 3 Threaded hole is arranged at bottom, is connected, transparent boxes 3 and cabinet 1 is fixed together, together using nut between cabinet 1 and transparent boxes 3 When, in order to preferably detect external light intensity, transparent boxes 3 use the preferable ETFE material (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene of translucency Copolymer) it is made.Warning lamp 6 is placed in the top of connecting rod 4, is connect by conducting wire with energy storage device, and uses gusseted bar 5 It is fixed.
Fig. 3 shows the structure chart of friction nanometer power generator in the present invention, which includes: shell 7, first electrode 8, and One frictional layer 9, the second frictional layer 10, elastic pellet 11, second electrode 12.Use diameter for the spherical housing 7 of 8cm, in shell Portion, using two bottoms of shell or so as endpoint, diameter is the arcuate extent of 3cm, the two-part arc in left and right in shell inner surface outside Shape range is symmetrical, and Ag-Cu conductive coating is coated in arcuate extent, 60 DEG C at a temperature of toast 0.5h, form tough and tensile gold Belong to electrode layer, and be separately connected conducting wire, export is used as first electrode 8 and second electrode 12.00-30 silicon rubber A and B is pressed into quality It is uniformly mixed, is then applied in the whole surface of 7 inner surface of first electrode, second electrode and shell, in silicon rubber than 1:1 Sprayed again on the surface of glue polyformaldehyde (POM) particle and 60 DEG C at a temperature of solidify 1 hour, surface formed micro-structure, increase Output performance, the entire inner surface of shell 7 is as the first frictional layer 9.For elastic pellet 11,00-30 silicon rubber A and B is pressed Mass ratio 1:1 is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently poured into the spherical die that internal diameter is 4cm, the hollow plastics ball of 3cm is placed on mold Center, to be wrapped up with silicon rubber.60 DEG C at a temperature of solidification 1 hour after, prepare hollow silicone rubber ball.In order to improve elasticity Elastic pellet 11 is carried out UV using UV cleaner (BZS250GF-TC) and handled 10 minutes by the output performance of bead 11, and elasticity is small The outer surface of ball 11 is as the second frictional layer 10.In order to improve the output performance of friction nanometer power generator, by 16 TENG units It is placed between two acrylic panels, which has 16 circular holes, and diameter 8cm constitutes power generation network using 4 × 4 arrays, and And TENG unit is firmly seated in hole, wherein using series connection between single TENG unit.Production two same hairs Electric network, a power generation network are handled by power circuit, then to single-chip microcontroller, photoelectric testing sensor and control electricity Road power supply, another power generation network are directly connected to energy storage device, the energy supply for warning lamp.
Power circuit is as shown in Figure 4.Since single-chip microcontroller and chip need the powered by direct current of 5V, it is therefore desirable to pass through electricity The direct current that the AC conversion that source circuit generates friction nanometer power generator power generation network is 5V.Power circuit includes transformation Device, rectifier bridge, filter circuit and 7805 voltage-stabiliser tubes.The alternating current that friction nanometer power generator power generation network generates first passes through transformation Device T1 decompression, then passing through rectifier bridge for AC conversion is direct current;Since the DC voltage after transformation may contain exchange Component is finally in control stable 5V voltage so to be filtered by filter circuit to it by 7805 pressure stabilizings again.
Fig. 5 shows photoelectric testing sensor.The photoelectric testing sensor includes resistance, and photo resistance and AD turn Change the mold block.Photo resistance is connected in circuit with resistance R1, and when intensity of illumination dies down, photo resistance becomes larger, photo resistance two End voltage becomes larger, and is converted into digital signal through AD conversion module, and then be conveyed to the P3.2 mouth of single-chip microcontroller, P3.2 mouthfuls of single-chip microcontroller inspections Measuring photoelectric testing sensor has signal generation, then issues high level signal to control circuit by the port P0.7.
Fig. 6 shows SCM peripheral circuit, including power supply, reset circuit and external crystal-controlled oscillation.Wherein single-chip microcontroller passes through The port P3.2 is connect with photoelectric testing sensor, is connected to the control circuit by the port P0.7.
Fig. 7 show the control circuit, including phase inverter, light emitting diode, photoisolator, 9013 triodes with And relay.Single-chip microcontroller issues high level signal by the port P0.7, and inverted device becomes low level, sends out light emitting diode Light so that phototriode be made to be connected, and then makes 9013 triode ONs, and coil J obtains electric, closes the switch, energy storage device and police Show that lamp is connected, final warning lamp is lit.The energy storage device carries out storage electric energy using battery.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator, which is characterized in that the navigation light includes cabinet, and box is transparent Box, connecting rod, gusseted bar, warning lamp, circuit part and friction nanometer power generator;Circuit part includes power circuit, light Electro-detection sensor, single-chip microcontroller, control circuit and energy storage device;By friction nanometer power generator, power circuit, single-chip microcontroller, control Circuit and energy storage device are put in box, and box is placed in the bottom of box;Connecting rod use hollow structure, and through cabinet with And box, wherein connecting rod stretches out cabinet;Photoelectric testing sensor is placed in transparent boxes, and transparent boxes are placed on cabinet Portion;Warning lamp is mounted on the top of connecting rod, is connect by conducting wire with energy storage device, and warning lamp is fixed using gusseted bar;It rubs Wiping nano generator includes: shell, elastic pellet, first electrode, second electrode, the first frictional layer, the second frictional layer;In shell On the outside of shell inner surface, it is symmetrically equipped with the first electrode and second electrode of connecting wire;In the entire interior table of case body Face coats the first frictional layer;Elastic pellet is located in shell inner cavity, can roll around, and the outer surface of elastic pellet is as second Frictional layer;Power circuit is direct current to the AC conversion for generating friction nanometer power generator, to single-chip microcontroller and other electricity The power supply of road component;Single-chip microcontroller is connect with photoelectric testing sensor and control circuit respectively;Single-chip microcontroller receives Photoelectric Detection biography Then the signal of sensor gives control circuit to issue electric signal, control circuit by relay control energy storage device and warning lamp it Between the opening and closing that switchs.
2. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that connecting rod stretches out cabinet 1.5 meters, transparent boxes are made of the preferable ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer of translucency.
3. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that shell is spherical shape, Diameter is 8cm;Enclosure interior, using two bottoms of shell or so as endpoint, diameter is the arc model of 3cm in shell inner surface outside Enclose, the two-part arcuate extent in left and right is symmetrical, Ag-Cu conductive coating is coated in arcuate extent, 60 DEG C at a temperature of toast 0.5h forms tough and tensile metal electrode layer, is separately connected conducting wire, and export is used as first electrode and second electrode.
4. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in shell shell The entire inner surface of body coats the step of the first frictional layer are as follows: is uniformly mixed 00-30 silicon rubber A with B 1:1 in mass ratio, so It is applied in the whole surface of first electrode, second electrode and shell inner surface, is sprayed again on the surface of silicon rubber poly- afterwards Formaldehyde particles and 60 DEG C at a temperature of solidify 1 hour, surface formed micro-structure, smear the entire inner surface of the shell of silicon rubber As the first frictional layer.
5. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system of elastic pellet Preparation Method is as follows: 00-30 silicon rubber A being uniformly mixed with B 1:1 in mass ratio, is subsequently poured into the spherical die that internal diameter is 4cm In, the hollow plastics ball of 3cm is placed on to the center of mold, to be wrapped up with silicon rubber;60 DEG C at a temperature of solidify 1 hour Afterwards, hollow silicone rubber ball is prepared;In order to improve the output performance of elastic pellet, elastic pellet is carried out at UV using UV cleaner Reason 10 minutes, the outer surface of elastic pellet is as the second frictional layer.
6. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in order to improve friction 16 friction nanometer power generators are placed between two acrylic panels by the output performance of nano generator, which has 16 Circular hole, diameter 8cm constitute power generation network using 4 × 4 arrays, and friction nanometer power generator is firmly seated in hole, Using being connected in series between middle friction nanometer power generator, two same power generation networks are made, a power generation network passes through power supply Circuit is handled, and then to single-chip microcontroller, photoelectric testing sensor and control circuit power supply, another power generation network directly connects Energy storage device is connect, the energy supply for warning lamp.
7. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power circuit Including transformer, rectifier bridge, capacitor and voltage-stabiliser tube, the AC conversion to generate friction nanometer power generator is the straight of 5V Galvanic electricity is powered to single-chip microcontroller and circuit components;The single-chip microcontroller be 89C51 single-chip microcontroller, SCM peripheral circuit include power supply, Reset circuit and external crystal-controlled oscillation;It is wherein connect by the port single-chip microcontroller P3.2 with photoelectric testing sensor, passes through single-chip microcontroller The port P0.7 connects to the control circuit, and control circuit controls the opening and closing switched between energy storage device and warning lamp by relay.
8. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Photoelectric Detection Sensor includes resistance, photo resistance and AD conversion module;When intensity of illumination dies down, photo resistance becomes larger, photo resistance Both end voltage becomes larger, and is converted into digital signal through AD conversion module, and then be conveyed to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller receives Photoelectric Detection Then the signal of sensor issues electric signal to control circuit.
9. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that control circuit includes Phase inverter, photoisolator, 9013 triodes and relay;Single-chip microcontroller issues high level signal to control circuit, inverted Device becomes low level, makes lumination of light emitting diode, so that phototriode be made to be connected, and then makes 9013 triode ONs, coil J Must be electric, it closes the switch, energy storage device and warning lamp are connected, and final warning lamp is lit;The energy storage device is battery.
10. a kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that cartridge bottom has Threaded hole is connected using nut between cabinet and box, cabinet and box is permanently joined together;Cabinet, box are adopted It is made of iron sheet, and coats protection paint on its surface, on the one hand prevented the corrosion of river, on the other hand reduce humidity to friction The performance of nano generator influences;Threaded hole is arranged at transparent boxes bottom, is connected between cabinet and transparent boxes using nut, will be saturating Bright box is fixed together with cabinet.
CN201910396659.6A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of navigation light based on friction nanometer power generator Pending CN110207059A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111878770A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-03 邹小飞 Regulation type marine flash of light warning structure
CN112761850A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-07 浙江师范大学 Microminiature fluid generator
CN114542365A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-27 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Deep sea energy collecting device and system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111878770A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-03 邹小飞 Regulation type marine flash of light warning structure
CN112761850A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-07 浙江师范大学 Microminiature fluid generator
CN114542365A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-27 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Deep sea energy collecting device and system
CN114542365B (en) * 2022-02-21 2023-12-12 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Deep sea energy collection device and system

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