Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of shut-off valve, including connecting tube, control group
Part and runner assembly, the threaded upper ends of the connecting tube are connected with control assembly, and the upper end of control assembly is equipped with runner assembly.
The runner assembly includes the rotation seat for being mounted on control assembly upper surface, and rotation seat upper end side wall, which is equipped with, to be slided
The side wall of slot, rotation seat is uniformly provided with arc groove along its circumferential direction, and the upper end of arc groove is connected with sliding slot, under arc groove
End is equipped with clamping groove, rotating mechanism is connected with by way of being slidably matched in sliding slot, sliding slot lower end inner wall was rotatably connected to
Cross branch.
The rotating mechanism includes the retracting cylinder for being in sliding fit with the sliding chute connection, and retracting cylinder is in sliding slot along its circumferential direction
It is uniformly provided with, retracting cylinder right end is equipped with sliding block, and the inside of retracting cylinder is equipped with rotation spring, and the left end of retracting cylinder is equipped with branch
The upper end of strut, support rod is connected by swivel becket, and the inside of retracting cylinder, which is equipped with, adjusts branch.
The transition branch includes the slip ring in the rotation connection of sliding slot lower end inner wall, and the outer end side wall of slip ring is along its circumferential direction
Direction is uniformly provided with notch, and the size of notch is 0.5-1cm bigger than the size of arc groove and sliding slot communication port, and notch and arc groove
It is corresponding, it is symmetrically arranged with before and after the outer end side wall of slip ring and rotating bar is installed;When work, transition branch can adjust swivel becket with
The connection relationship of rotation seat.
The control assembly includes the control screw rod being threadedly coupled with upper end of connecting tube, and the lower end for controlling screw rod is equipped with ball
Valve, control screw rod upper center are connected with control mechanism.
The control mechanism includes the circular groove that control screw rod upper center is arranged in, and the inner sidewall of circular groove is along its circumferential direction side
To limiting slot is evenly arranged with, connecting rod is connected with by way of being slidably matched in circular groove, the lateral wall of connecting rod is along its week
It is uniformly provided with positive stop strip to direction, and positive stop strip is connected by way of being slidably matched with limiting slot, the lower end surface of connecting rod
Control spring is installed between the lower end inner wall of circular groove, the elastic force that spring is controlled in control mechanism, which is greater than in bindiny mechanism, to be controlled
The elastic force of spring.
The upper center of the connecting rod is connected with bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism is identical as the structure of control mechanism, and even
The upper surface of connecting rod is equipped with extension rod in connection mechanism, and the upper surface of extension rod is equipped with runner assembly.
The extension rod passes through the middle part of connecting plate by bearing, and the lower end surface bilateral symmetry of connecting plate is connected with flexible
The lower end surface of bar, telescopic rod is mounted in connecting tube, and the inside of telescopic rod is equipped with buffer spring;When work, control assembly
It can be avoided when control screw rod is pressurized and bending and silk phenomenon living occur.
The adjusting branch includes the adjusting rope for being mounted on retracting cylinder right end inner wall, adjusts rope across retracting cylinder, and adjust
The left end of section rope is equipped with pull ring, and pull ring is mounted on the lower end surface of swivel becket by adjustment spring;When work, runner assembly can
Drive control assembly rotation, the position of regulation ball valve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the present invention is provided with control assembly, and control-rod is divided into multistage by control assembly, and when compression can shrink, and increases
The flexibility of control-rod, the phenomenon that avoiding control-rod compression bending and silk living;
Two, the present invention is provided with runner assembly, and runner assembly can adjust swivel becket and control-rod as rotation connection or card
The connection type connect avoids non-operator from directly rotating swivel becket and influences the normal conveying of pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.In the process, for ensure illustrate definition and
Convenience, we may the width to lines in diagram or constituent element the mark exaggerated of size.
In addition, term hereinafter is defined based on the function in the present invention, it can be according to the intention of user, fortune user
Or convention and difference.Therefore, these terms are defined based on the full content of this specification.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of shut-off valve, including connecting tube 1, control assembly 2 and runner assembly 3, the connecting tube
1 threaded upper ends are connected with control assembly 2, and the upper end of control assembly 2 is equipped with runner assembly 3.
The runner assembly 3 includes the rotation seat 31 for being mounted on 2 upper surface of control assembly, and 31 upper end side wall of rotation seat is set
There is sliding slot, the side wall of rotation seat 31 is uniformly provided with arc groove 32 along its circumferential direction, and the upper end of arc groove 32 is connected with sliding slot,
The lower end of arc groove 32 is equipped with clamping groove 33, and rotating mechanism 34, sliding slot lower end are connected with by way of being slidably matched in sliding slot
Inner wall is rotatably connected to transition branch 35.
The rotating mechanism 34 includes the retracting cylinder 341 for being in sliding fit with the sliding chute connection, and retracting cylinder 341 is in sliding slot along it
Circumferential direction is uniformly provided with, and 341 right end of retracting cylinder is equipped with sliding block 342, and the inside of retracting cylinder 341 is equipped with rotation spring 343,
The left end of retracting cylinder 341 is equipped with support rod 344, and the upper end of support rod 344 is connected by swivel becket 345, retracting cylinder 341
Inside, which is equipped with, adjusts branch 36.
The transition branch 35 includes the slip ring 351 in the rotation connection of sliding slot lower end inner wall, the outer end side wall of slip ring 351
It is uniformly provided with notch 352 along its circumferential direction, the size of notch 352 is 0.5- bigger than the size of arc groove 32 and sliding slot communication port
1cm, and notch 352 is corresponding with arc groove 32, is symmetrically arranged with before and after the outer end side wall of slip ring 351 and is equipped with rotating bar 353;Work
When making, when needing regulation ball valve 22, by rotation rotating bar 353 adjust change notch 352 position so that arc groove 32 with
Sliding slot connection, rotates swivel becket 345 at this time, and swivel becket 345 drives retracting cylinder 341 out of sliding slot to arc by support rod 344
It is moved in slot 32, after being moved to 32 lower end of arc groove, under the action of rotation spring 343, the expansion of retracting cylinder 341 and clamping groove
33 clampings, when rotating swivel becket 345 again, since retracting cylinder 341 and clamping groove 33 are clamped, swivel becket 345, which will drive, to be turned
Dynamic seat 31 rotates, so that control assembly 2 be driven to rotate, realizes the adjusting to 22 position of ball valve.
The control assembly 2 includes the control screw rod 21 connecting with 1 threaded upper ends of connecting tube, the lower end peace of control screw rod 21
Equipped with ball valve 22, controls 21 upper center of screw rod and be connected with control mechanism 23.
The control mechanism 23 includes the circular groove that control 21 upper center of screw rod is arranged in, and the inner sidewall of circular groove is along its week
Be evenly arranged with limiting slot 24 to direction, be connected with connecting rod 25 in circular groove by way of being slidably matched, connecting rod 25 it is outer
Side wall is uniformly provided with positive stop strip 26 along its circumferential direction, and positive stop strip 26 is connected by way of being slidably matched with limiting slot 24
It connects, control spring 27 is installed between the lower end surface of connecting rod 25 and the lower end inner wall of circular groove, controls spring in control mechanism 23
27 elastic force is greater than the elastic force that spring 27 is controlled in bindiny mechanism 28.
The upper center of the connecting rod 25 is connected with bindiny mechanism 28, the structure phase of bindiny mechanism 28 and control mechanism 23
Together, and in bindiny mechanism 28 upper surface of connecting rod 25 is equipped with extension rod 29, and the upper surface of extension rod 29 is equipped with rotating group
Part 3.
The extension rod 29 passes through the middle part of connecting plate 210 by bearing, and the lower end surface bilateral symmetry of connecting plate 210 connects
There is telescopic rod 211, the lower end surface of telescopic rod 211 is mounted in connecting tube 1, and the inside of telescopic rod 211 is equipped with buffer spring
212;When work, the upper end of control screw rod 21 is sequentially installed with the identical control mechanism 23 of structure and bindiny mechanism 28, and connects
Bar 25 is realized by positive stop strip 26 and is not only clamped with control screw rod 21 but also is slidably connected with control screw rod 21, and runner assembly is worked as
When 3 drive extension rods 29 rotate, extension rod 29 drives the control rotation of screw rod 21, control by bindiny mechanism 28 and control mechanism 23
Screw rod 21 is connect with the threaded upper ends of connecting tube 1 again, is moved up and down, is realized to control the rotation of screw rod 21 and be able to drive ball valve 22
The control of Pipeline transport, when runner assembly 3 is pressurized, since control mechanism 23, bindiny mechanism 28 and control screw rod 21 are sliding
It is cooperatively connected, when being pressurized, runner assembly 3 drives control mechanism 23, bindiny mechanism 28 and connecting plate 210 to move down, even
Extension bar 25 is shunk, under the action of control spring 27 and buffer spring 212, can reduce the pressure that screw rod 21 is controlled when compression, from
And avoid control 21 compression bending of screw rod and silk phenomenon living.
The adjusting branch 36 includes the adjusting rope 361 for being mounted on 341 right end inner wall of retracting cylinder, adjusts rope 361 and passes through
Retracting cylinder 341, and the left end for adjusting rope 361 is equipped with pull ring 362, pull ring 362 is mounted on swivel becket by adjustment spring 363
345 lower end surface;When work, after the completion of 22 position of ball valve is adjusted, pull ring 362 is pulled, pull ring 362 is by adjusting 361 bands of rope
Dynamic retracting cylinder 341 is shunk, and is then rotated up swivel becket 345 along the direction of arc groove 32, and retracting cylinder 341 and card at this time saves
Slot separation, and sliding slot is entered by arc groove 32, finally, rotation rotating bar 353, so that change divides arc groove 32 and sliding slot
From when rotating swivel becket 345 again, swivel becket 345 only will drive retracting cylinder 341 and rotate in sliding slot, not will drive rotation seat
31 rotations, swivel becket 345 is arbitrarily rotated so as to avoid non-operator influences the normal conveying of pipeline.
Prepare before adjusting: when needing regulation ball valve 22, the position of change notch 352 adjusted by rotation rotating bar 353,
So that arc groove 32 is connected to sliding slot, swivel becket 345 is rotated at this time, and swivel becket 345 drives retracting cylinder 341 by support rod 344
It is moved out of sliding slot into arc groove 32, after being moved to 32 lower end of arc groove, under the action of rotation spring 343, retracting cylinder
341 expansion are clamped with clamping groove 33, when rotating swivel becket 345 again, since retracting cylinder 341 and clamping groove 33 are clamped, and, turn
Rotating ring 345 will drive the rotation of rotation seat 31, so that control assembly 2 be driven to rotate, realize the adjusting to 22 position of ball valve;
Ball valve 22 is adjusted: the upper end of control screw rod 21 is sequentially installed with the identical control mechanism 23 of structure and bindiny mechanism
28, and connecting rod 25 is realized by positive stop strip 26 and is not only clamped with control screw rod 21 but also is slidably connected with control screw rod 21,
When runner assembly 3 drives extension rod 29 to rotate, extension rod 29 drives control screw rod by bindiny mechanism 28 and control mechanism 23
21 rotations, control screw rod 21 are connect with the threaded upper ends of connecting tube 1 again, are able to drive on ball valve 22 to control the rotation of screw rod 21
Lower movement, realizes the control of Pipeline transport;
Be pressurized protection: when runner assembly 3 is pressurized, since control mechanism 23, bindiny mechanism 28 and control screw rod 21 are to slide
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, when being pressurized, runner assembly 3 drives control mechanism 23, bindiny mechanism 28 and connecting plate 210 to move down,
Connecting rod 25 is shunk, under the action of control spring 27 and buffer spring 212, and the pressure that screw rod 21 is controlled when compression can be reduced,
To avoid control 21 compression bending of screw rod and silk phenomenon living;
It adjusts rear protecting: after the completion of 22 position of ball valve is adjusted, pulling pull ring 362, pull ring 362 is by adjusting 361 bands of rope
Dynamic retracting cylinder 341 is shunk, and is then rotated up swivel becket 345 along the direction of arc groove 32, and retracting cylinder 341 and card at this time saves
Slot separation, and sliding slot is entered by arc groove 32, finally, rotation rotating bar 353, so that change divides arc groove 32 and sliding slot
From when rotating swivel becket 345 again, swivel becket 345 only will drive retracting cylinder 341 and rotate in sliding slot, not will drive rotation seat
31 rotations, swivel becket 345 is arbitrarily rotated so as to avoid non-operator influences the normal conveying of pipeline.
Workflow in summary realizes the function of enhancing shut-off valve protective, solves existing shut-off valve and is using
When existing shut-off valve it is buried in use, control-rod, which is pressurized, is easy bending or silk living;When shut-off valve is exposed to surface, it is easy non-
Operator rotates turntable, influences the problems such as pipeline normally conveys, has reached purpose.
The embodiment that the present invention only refers to drawing illustration is illustrated, it is believed that has related fields basic
The personnel of knowledge can carry out the other embodiments of diversified deformation and peer-level based on this.