CN110206447A - Unattended bank safe system - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of unattended bank safe system.The system is made of control and two class measures of prevention, wherein control is to manage the measure of program in system, and prevention is then the setting of anti-thefting facility.It is so-called unattended, it is the effectiveness for representing a kind of control containment.Even if robber is finally the place for entering in national treasury room, and having also discovered safety cabinet after all, exactly abandon committing a crime automatically due to difficulty is big to be had no way of doing it or take long time.It wherein also include ghost in control is anti-, if interior ghost is wanted to go smoothly probably can not also realize easily.Unattended bank safe system, it is a kind of series methods of cash control, the essence of its method is: daily round-trip fortune paper money form change consummately being sealed up for safekeeping, when except there is individual cases (cash is very little beyond storage saturation or cash storage), no longer transporting paper money back and forth everyday；This method is the setting and more complete control flow and means because using multinomial relatively reliable containment facility why it is referred to as system, with reach externally steal, the control containment of the internal upgradability of ghost.

Description

Unattended bank safe system

Technical field

Control anti-technology

Technical background

For many years, armoured van by ruffian gun robbery occur repeatedly, shown according to open source information: Beijing southern exposure, Hebei Handan, All once there is generation in Liaoning Yingkou, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Guangdong Fanyu, Liujiang Formation of Lipu, Guangxi and Shenyang, Chongqing, Yinchuan etc..It is controlling in China It is equipped with the mechanism of control that normality high pressure height is prevented in terms of rifle and public security means, but also still has so many great pernicious case why Does part occur? analysis is learnt: gene caused by these major serious cases, is huge wealth first to those only a fews Desperado produce huge temptation gravitation, secondly all fetching on street for timing is sent to daily for huge cash, Also the good opportunity gone smoothly very much is created to ruffian.The measure that fortune paper money is escorted using arms, although having centainly to ruffian Fright and containment, but some individual ruffians are always had, it is mutually gambled due to over-confident with life.With the development of economy, cash stream Dynamic amount will be more and more big, and ruffian may be excited to risk one's life the gravitation or more and more strong of venture.

It should say, the generation of these malignant events, also reflect bank in terms of the mode of cash management, there are certain Technical bug.The mode of daily fortune paper money in addition to hiding pernicious risk for a long time, and signature is picked in undying arms this daily Fortune mode also has biggish increase to the operating cost of bank.

Bank should be with the permanent facility of people's life and social development, but the fortune of high risk high cost day by day Paper money mode forever permanent should will not follow down.

Summary of the invention

For the new model for exploring a kind of cash control for not only having reduced risk but also having reduced expense, it is " unattended to send out bright one kind Bank custody system ".The system is made of control and two class measures of prevention, wherein control is control program in system Measure, and prevention is then the setting of anti-thefting facility.It is so-called unattended, it is the effectiveness for representing a kind of control containment.It mentions Even if bottom robber is finally the place for entering in national treasury room, and having also discovered safety cabinet, exactly have no way of doing it because difficulty is big Or it takes long time and abandons committing a crime automatically.It wherein also include ghost in control is anti-, if interior ghost is wanted to go smoothly probably can not also realize easily.

The unattended bank safe system (hereinafter referred to as: safe system) is a kind of Serial Prescription of cash control The essential meaning of method, method is: daily round-trip fortune paper money form change consummately being sealed up for safekeeping, except there is individual cases, (cash is super Store saturation out or cash storage be very little) when, no longer transport paper money back and forth everyday；This method is because adopting why it is referred to as system With the setting of multinomial relatively reliable containment facility and more complete control flow and means, externally stolen, internally with reaching The control containment of the upgradability of ghost.

The facility of safe system is arranged and pipe diameter design:

1. the facility of the setting of containment facility and purpose prevention mainly has: special reinforcing steel concrete national treasury, brush face+key Lock-opening style library door hides to lift safety cabinet, raise-lower hydraulic device, novel monitoring probe and alarm device.

1.1. special reinforcing steel concrete national treasury is first of entity defence line in crime prevention system.Its " special type " refers to the coagulation The special type formula of soil, special feature is: coarse aggregate is not instead of using conventional stone, the fragment broken into using waste and old grinding wheel Substitute stone.Fine aggregate is also not conventional coarse sand or middle sand, and uses the broken thick slag of grinding wheel and diamond dust, attached when necessary Add steel wire fibre.Purpose is: the biggish anti-drilling hole for promoting national treasury wall, anti-cut, the anti-firm ability for picking chisel make brokenly wall The Deal with Time entered the room greatly extends or is difficult to enter.

The type library 1.2 brush faces+key unlocking Shi Kumen door be equipped with dual control and three door locks (automatically controlled automatic lock together, it is conventional Lock twice), there is the anti-outer anti-property altogether for stealing ghost in anti-, i.e., have to pass through two programs when cashbox door to open: first Step needs system after two people's sequence brush face recognition and verifications that could unlock first of lock automatically, the two people are to belong to upper-level leader's row The supervisor (hereinafter referred to as: supervisor) sent, after brush face unlocks first of lock, then by two warehouse keepers of current row (institute) It is unlocked and is opened the door with respective key respectively.Purpose is: in the unlock of showing up of not supervisor, cashbox door can not be opened.Instead It, only for two supervisors of higher level without the participation of current row (institute) two warehouse keepers, cashbox door is also that can not open.

If in addition, electric control lock is in long closed state when cashbox door meets the case where power-off, rather than failing because of power-off.

1.3. safety cabinet integration unit category second entity defence line is hidden to lift, also as inside and outside and anti-control Measure.The device is ejected during business by hydraulic elevator, exposed in national treasury room.It comes off duty after collecting money by hydraulic elevator It withdraws, is hidden within the ground of national treasury.The promotion of safety cabinet can only rise from ground by supervisor with specific technical method, It is other that anyone can not rise from safety cabinet (in the case where not tearing down and reconstructing the setting of original hydraulic circuit).

The safety cabinet integration unit is mainly made of: subsurface storage well, hiding cabinet housing, safety cabinet and hydraulic elevator.

1.3.1. underground Zang Jing, is the civil engineering construction for storing safety cabinet, and body is rectangular well shape, the borehole wall at four sides and shaft bottom Impervious armored concrete is all made of integrally to build up.Flexible waterproof layer is done on the outside of the borehole wall and shaft bottom, water is done on the inside of Zang Jing Cement mortar rigidity damp-proof layer.

1.3.2 cabinet housing is hidden, is the running gear (being equivalent to lift car) for going up and down safety cabinet, is for loading safety cabinet Box-type shell.Outer body is rectangular box, up and down after five faces entirety is welded by steel plate, before open put for filling in Safety cabinet.The bottom of housing is connected with hydraulic lift, and upper top is equipped with antitheft interval, and antitheft interval is by certain Thick special reinforcing steel concrete is constituted.It is flat to hide the top of concrete of upper part and national treasury ground one after cabinet housing sinks in place.

1.3.3 safety cabinet is third road entity defence line, using conventional sizing finished product, but preferably selects short cabinet type (high 1200mm or less) it is suitable.Safety cabinet is directly placed into housing box space when with regard to bit combination.

1.3.4. hydraulic elevator is the functional device for rising or hiding safety cabinet, is gone up and down using fork hydraulic The basic model of machine.Hydraulic pump machine is located at except national treasury, but the electric-controlled switch of hydraulic pump machine is located within national treasury.Hydraulic press Equipped with electronic password lock as circuit open-close on-off on circuit, it must use Electronics Cryptographic Keys can when both opening hydraulic press Open pump machine.Electronics Cryptographic Keys are managed dedicated by supervisor.The storage password of electronic password lock and the password of cipher key, By being located at the setting of upper-level leader's row.

In addition to this, the speed of jacking must not be too fast, should be not less than 20 minutes in place from be switched on to jacking.Purpose is: one Ghost is gone smoothly in denier, but the very long waiting time probably is also difficult to wait for adhere to.

1.4 novel monitoring probes are the early warning defence lines for being located at national treasury and facing side, to guard against anyone close to national treasury.It is so-called new Type be conventional transducer it is existing take the photograph, recording function on the basis of be further added by intelligentized " sentry " function.Sentry's function, The function of identification decision is exactly added in probe monitors system, i.e., when following situations occur for the moment, probe is except former in holding There is image to show and record the alarm device at standby outer also automatic starting duty room and national treasury scene: 1, the non-business period no matter anyone (include: this library supervision and depositary management personnel including) close to national treasury when.2, no matter any situation and reason cause probe blindness to cause When blind.

Monitoring is popped one's head in, and has setting outside library in library, probe is mainly used for burglar alarm outside library.Probe is mainly supervised in library Depending on and record cash enter the course of work that cabinet offers for sale, but equally also to have the function of sentry in the non-business period.

1.5. alarm device is two kinds, and one kind is conventional plain edition, and one kind is strong sound type.Plain edition is located at national treasury Outer and defendance duty room, strong sound type are located in national treasury.Plain edition is set as the setting of two-way sub-control, i.e., certainly by monitoring probe (sentry) Dynamic starting all the way, is started all the way by manual operation.Manually starting is a kind of measure that backup is insured, if, when confirmation alert hair Monitor that probe is unexpected when raw when crashing without alarming by artificial alarm for opening；Strong sound type, be located in national treasury it is independent from Warning device is controlled, is made of vibration sensing switch and strong sound alarm subsystem.When if the hiding cabinet top portion of retraction underground is by destructiveness Strength when touching, vibration sensing switch starts alarm device automatically, and strong sound dynamics will reach the intolerable frightened journey of ordinary person Degree.Strong sound alarm subsystem is installed under the indoor top of national treasury.

2, the means and program managed

2.1. the system, first holding cash are every by i.e. each subordinate's row (institute) of substance that upper-level leader's row is managed concentratedly Going out, being put in storage for its cash, is all shown up by the supervisor of supervisor's row and presides over operation: before getting up early is done business, Kai Kumen, jacking safety cabinet. It is stopped doing business after gathering at night, lower hiding safety cabinet locks library door.Except, supervisor's row sets special messenger and is supervised by monitor to execute-in-place process It superintends and directs and deposits record；Supervisor sets two people as one group, is in charge of several subordinate's rows (institute).Supervisor is only responsible for getting up early and opens library lock library at night, Intermediate period opens library lock library, is operated by the warehouse keeper of current row (institute).

2.2. supervisor row to the supervisor sent carry out brush face put on record brush face put on record preferably once a day (change hair style and Facial characteristics must be brushed again when taking on a new look).The record information of supervisor by supervisor row once a day be transmitted to each gold through network system The terminal in library --- the electric control lock of library door.The record information of system for unlocking storage supervisor subsides automatically after when library, door is opened (turns It is dark standby for backstage)；Electric control lock, which ceases to be in force automatically, after the record information of supervisor subsides keeps long open state, later two warehouse keepers With self-holding key switch library door.It is first locked by two warehouse keepers when evening national treasury is locked a door, it is extensive that brush face is then pressed by supervisor Multiple key, record information restore, and successively brush face, electric control lock restore automatic blocking after enabling function to two people later, when electric control lock is locked Brush face record information is removed automatically immediately after closing；Cashbox door will be unable to be again turned on after locking, if supervisor thinks to open again When library, personnel's restarting control program need to be managed by being responsible for row, convey record information again to library door electric control lock.

The electronic password lock and unlocking cipher key electronic coded lock of 2.3 raise-lower hydraulic machines and the password of cipher key are adopted With by encoder autocoding, it is encoded to random groups code, any operation encoding human and key holder do not know password setting Content.

It is that upper-level leader's row is equipped with monitoring display screen and includes storage dress that 2.4 cashes, which enter outbound to monitor that monitoring of putting on record is put on record, It sets, the round-the-clock continual national treasury indoor design condition to each subordinate's row (institute), cash, which are put in storage, seals and open the full mistake that library mentions paper money up for safekeeping Journey is constantly monitored and deposits record.

The objective of invention is: exploring a kind of new model of small bank's cash control at low cost of risk

Specific embodiment

The embodiment only relates to realize unattended basic facilities, the detailing requiments of related facility and application:

1. special reinforcing steel concrete storehouse be reduce investment, storehouse scale be not required to it is excessive, the interior space (length, width and height) can expire Sufficient overhaul of the equipments and personnel's operation.High outbound other places face 150mm is wanted at least to prevent intaking in library in ground in library.Storehouse base The depth of plinth should be not less than 500mm, thickness and wall with width, and concrete cushion is made in lower part.The same materials for wall of basic material；Library The wall in room, top use the thick cast-in-place special reinforcing steel concrete of 300mm.Wall and top use the spiral of diameter 12mm, two-way@ 200mm rebuilding, wall vertical reinforcement are taken root by foundation bottom.Strength grade of concrete is not less than C30, material:

1.1 cement preferably use 425 ordinary cement of label.

1.2 coarse aggregates are made of waste and old high rigidity grinding wheel or similar material are broken, and the hardness first choice of grinding wheel is used: state Mark hard 1 (S), hard 2 (T), superhard (Y).The broken partial size of grinding wheel: the continuous size fraction of 10---30mm.Waste and old grinding wheel is selected to mean Reduce cost.

1.3 fine aggregates are made into using the fine slag (about 60%) and diamond dust (about 40%) of broken grinding wheel and are equivalent to coarse sand grade. Diamond dust uses: white fused alumina (WA) or pink fused alumina (PA).

Suitable steel fibre is mixed in 1.4 steel fiber reinforced concretes can greatly improve intensity and toughness, and make agent on crack resistance of concrete The ability of impact failure has and substantially enhances.(can be decided whether to select according to the necessity for grade of setting up defences and added)

2. the door brush face unlocking of brush face unlocking+key unlocking formula library refers to using a kind of automatically controlled automatic lockset.Ku Men is still Using the national treasury gate of conventional ripening, the standard construction that only door lock is operated using the dual control of 2+2.2+2 is two prisons + two warehouse keepers of Guan Yuan, two supervisors first successively unlock automatically by the success of brush face, electric control lock when opening library, two depositary managements later Member opens library door with respective key unlocking；In the improper period (After Hours or non-business period) if wanting to open cashbox door, Library door can not be opened by only relying on 2+2, and the matching program operation that also have supervisor's row to manage people can realize open library.

2.1 brush faces are for electric control lock setting code and the setting up procedure for unlocking password and supervisor are for opening library " extraordinary key ".Brush face is just for the supervisor for managing its national treasury.Operation presides over completion, brush face letter by the people that manages of supervisor's row Breath is sent to the electric control lock of national treasury corresponding to supervisor through network after putting on record.

2.2. conventional dedicated lock can be used in coffers lock.Key is by branch's (institute) warehouse keeper keeping and uses.

3. hiding to lift the performance that safety cabinet has antitheft, fire prevention and anti-flooding.By underground Zang Jing, hiding cabinet housing, rise Drop machine and conventional fuse cabinet composition.

3.1. the four sides the underground Zang Jing borehole wall and bottom can be used ordinary reinforced concrete, thickness about 200mm, on the outside of hiding well and The waterproof layer of twice flexible material (SBS) is made in bottom, makees rigid damp-proof layer (cement mortar admixture waterproof powder) on the inside of hiding well.

The inside dimension of Zang Jing: length and width is subject to and meets the body that cabinet housing and elevator are hidden in receiving, depth: with ground Subject at the top of after lower hiding cabinet retraction and national treasury ground one is flat.

The place suitable for reading of underground Zang Jing will set the seal construction that a circle is made by asbestos cloth or similar material, when hiding cabinet housing Its rear periphery suitable for reading is in air-tight state to retraction in place.

3.2. hiding cabinet housing is welded into using general steel plate, and housing is by five bottom, upper top, left side, right side, rear side spaces of a whole page Composition.Go to the bottom plate thickness about 6mm, remaining about 4mm.Hiding cabinet housing is vertically made of upper and lower two parts, and lower part is to accommodate insurance The hiding cabinet chamber of cabinet hides the length, width and height of cabinet chamber, and satisfaction of being subject to puts safety cabinet；Top is theft-proof layer, theft-proof layer use with The same special concrete of storehouse wall and add steel fibre and it is cast-in-place build up, theft-proof layer thickness about 300mm, planar dimension with The cross-sectional shape body of lower part hiding chamber body it is consistent (top surrounding outreach or add it is small along construction, when housing retraction in place Afterwards, the outreach scale of construction at top or add small edge and be compacted with hiding well seal construction suitable for reading and compress).Theft-proof layer four sides periphery uses 2mm steel plate is welded into peripheral frame, and the hiding cabinet chamber of peripheral frame and lower part is welded into one.(on along following 50mm) lays vertical in peripheral frame To one layer of fabricated bar of spacing 100mm, reinforcing bar both ends weld cross two with peripheral frame steel plate, and bar diameter is not less than 12mm.

The bottom of hiding cabinet housing is connected with the elevator of lower part.

3.3. elevator is high according to hiding cabinet housing section body, jacking using hydraulic shear forked type elevator as basic model Degree, the special requirement for playing heavy load and jacking at a slow speed, and make matched design of being formed.

3.3.1. the place that library wall is closed on outside national treasury room, the control switch of hydraulic press are located at for the hydraulic press of elevator servo It is located in national treasury and concealed installation is within the walls, control switch selects electronic type cipher switch.Open what hydraulic pump machine was swiped the card using password Formal operations, cipher card are grasped by supervisor, but the coding settings of password are automated randomized complete by the encoder special of supervisor's row At.

Hydraulic pump machine, that is, with the matched form of small displacement filling large tank, makes to jack speed change using low power pump-type It obtains slowly (about 20 minutes), the purpose slowly jacked is: having the lockset efficiency for being equivalent to a kind of slow open form that is delayed.

The retraction of hiding cabinet housing will then be accelerated, and be advisable with being no more than 30 seconds returns.The pipeline oil return of retraction is using fast Formula is put, if quick release valve door (both big overcurrents), is bounced back first to return oil using the self weight back pressure of housing, if another when ineffective If a matched scavenge oil pump of discharge capacity.

The safety cabinet routinely applied can be used in 3.4 safety cabinets.

4, novel monitoring probe is a monitoring system device, is equivalent to robot on duty, is only limitted to After Hours or section is false It is enabled during the non-businesses such as day.The probe should network with the duty room of supervisor's row, when alert occurs for branch (institute), supervisor Row can also be in the details of the first time grasp site of the accident.

4.1, the probe is the implantable artificial intelligent recognition function in the function of existing probe, and here it is when probe intake When occurring the characteristic information of any dynamic object in picture (supervisor and warehouse keeper including being responsible for the library), monitoring system is just Start alarm device automatically immediately.

4.2, to be also equipped in the intelligence system of the probe and meet the function then alarmed of blindness, both either popped one's head in it is shielded or It is route disconnection fault, system just starting alarm device automatically immediately when all camera shooting blindings.

5, alarm device uses two kinds of conventional alarm and strong sound alarm device.

5.1, national treasury peripheral hardware conventional alarm, alarm device are started by two-way route sub-control, are automatic by monitoring probe all the way Control, is that industry personnel manually controls all the way.Personnel manually control, and by the way of remote control button, button is by related people in the industry Member wears with oneself, and when alert occurs, related personnel can start alarm device immediately anywhere or anytime.

5.2, strong sound alarm device is set in national treasury, strong sound alarm device is stand alone type, it is controlled and is started by vibration sensing switch, vibration Inductive switch and alarm device integrator.By 220 volts of power supply power supplies.

The tone color of forte alarm device should be identical as the tone color of conventional alarm, to embody the feature of alert thing alarm, only Audio is expanded as far as possible.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of unattended bank safe system, it is characterized in that: by special reinforcing steel concrete national treasury, brush face unlocking+key Lock-opening style library door, hides to lift safety cabinet, raise-lower hydraulic device, and novel monitoring probe and alarm are constituted.

2. require the special reinforcing steel concrete according to right 1, it is characterized in that: coarse aggregate be broken into using waste and old grinding wheel it is broken Block, fine aggregate are the thick slag and diamond dust using broken grinding wheel.

3. safety cabinet is hidden to lift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: jacked by hydraulic lift or bounced back, battalion Ground is risen from during industry, retraction underground during non-business.

4. novel monitoring probe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adding artificial intelligence in conventional shooting-recording function Sentry's function, i.e., when monitor there is any dynamic object characteristic information in camera picture when, the just automatic starting police of monitoring probe Report device.