CN110205098B - 工业盐融雪剂添加剂和使用方法 - Google Patents
工业盐融雪剂添加剂和使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110205098B CN110205098B CN201910617996.3A CN201910617996A CN110205098B CN 110205098 B CN110205098 B CN 110205098B CN 201910617996 A CN201910617996 A CN 201910617996A CN 110205098 B CN110205098 B CN 110205098B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- industrial salt
- parts
- melting agent
- agent
- salt snow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000276 potassium ferrocyanide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 7
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011146 organic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011242 organic-inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910617996.3A CN110205098B (zh) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | 工业盐融雪剂添加剂和使用方法 |
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CN201910617996.3A CN110205098B (zh) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | 工业盐融雪剂添加剂和使用方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110205098A CN110205098A (zh) | 2019-09-06 |
CN110205098B true CN110205098B (zh) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN201910617996.3A Active CN110205098B (zh) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | 工业盐融雪剂添加剂和使用方法 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101671541A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-03-17 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种环保型融雪剂 |
CN101691481A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-07 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种复合氯盐型环保融雪剂 |
CN101691480A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-07 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种环境友好型融雪剂 |
CN105524594A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-27 | 宁夏格瑞精细化工有限公司 | 一种环保复合融雪剂及其制备方法 |
CN105567164A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-05-11 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | 一种复合融雪剂及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201910617996.3A patent/CN110205098B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101671541A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-03-17 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种环保型融雪剂 |
CN101691481A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-07 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种复合氯盐型环保融雪剂 |
CN101691480A (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-07 | 交通部科学研究院 | 一种环境友好型融雪剂 |
CN105524594A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-27 | 宁夏格瑞精细化工有限公司 | 一种环保复合融雪剂及其制备方法 |
CN105567164A (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-05-11 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | 一种复合融雪剂及其制备方法 |
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CN110205098A (zh) | 2019-09-06 |
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Inventor after: Xiang Hao Inventor after: Ma Zhigang Inventor after: Mi Haichen Inventor after: Guo Yanqiang Inventor after: Han Ruimin Inventor after: Xu Peng Inventor after: Gong Rui Inventor after: Ma Wenbin Inventor after: Han Haoqiang Inventor after: Zhang Lei Inventor before: Mi Haichen Inventor before: Guo Yanqiang Inventor before: Han Ruimin Inventor before: Xu Peng Inventor before: Gong Rui Inventor before: Ma Wenbin Inventor before: Han Haoqiang Inventor before: Zhang Lei Inventor before: Ma Zhigang |