CN110204188A - Novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter - Google Patents
Novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110204188A CN110204188A CN201910457170.5A CN201910457170A CN110204188A CN 110204188 A CN110204188 A CN 110204188A CN 201910457170 A CN201910457170 A CN 201910457170A CN 110204188 A CN110204188 A CN 110204188A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- strut
- parts
- rack
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000600 Ba alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FQNGWRSKYZLJDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].[Ba] Chemical compound [Ca].[Ba] FQNGWRSKYZLJDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPWPWBNSKBDSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[C] Chemical compound [B].[C] PPWPWBNSKBDSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000863 Ferronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010038629 Molybdoferredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HBELESVMOSDEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Mo] Chemical compound [Fe].[Mo] HBELESVMOSDEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGSWSFXRNHFOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Re] Chemical compound [Fe].[Re] HGSWSFXRNHFOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004801 process automation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/002—Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/06—Cutting or splitting glass tubes, rods, or hollow products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/04—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rails
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/04—Making ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/28—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/32—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with boron
Abstract
The present invention relates to glass tube technical field of processing equipment, a kind of liftable glass tube autoamtic cutter is disclosed, including rack (1), the side of rack (1) is provided with the rotating mechanism so that glass tube (P) rotation, the other side is provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube (P) is cut into length to be processed, cutting mechanism includes the platen (5) being arranged on rack (1), platen (5) length direction is parallel to rack (1) length direction, elevating mechanism is provided with below platen (5), elevating mechanism is by hollow cylinder (28), screw rod (30), first bevel gear (31) and second bevel gear (32) are constituted, elevating mechanism is simple, good manipulation, the height for adjusting cutting mechanism can be facilitated.Sliding rail (501) hardness in device is big, and wearability is good, long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass tube technical field of processing equipment, in particular disclose a kind of novel glass pipe automation cutting dress
It sets.
Background technique
Glass is important articles indispensable in home life.In general, the glass of single layer is used a root long glass
After glass pipe is cut off and burns bottom, that is, it can be made into.Processing a step important in such glass is carried out to glass tube
Cutting, in the past, the pick-and-place for glass tube is all by being accomplished manually, and is that single glass tube is processed into two glasses
One glass tube of operation format namely artificial loading, removes the mode of two glasses, when for batch production, feeding and takes
For material or very slow, efficiency is not high enough.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, my company provides a kind of cutting feeding station of glass production line, including feeding
The side of frame body, the feeding frame body is provided with so that the rotating mechanism of glass tube rotation is (referring specifically to Patent No.
CN201820368457.1), the other side is provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube is cut into length to be processed, the rotating machine
First driving machine of structure, the fixed part for being arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction including at least two and the driving fixed part rotation
Structure, the cuvette holder are set between the fixed part;Cutting mechanism is cut described in cutting member, drive including glass-cutting pipe
The control of the second driving mechanism that cutter member is axially moved back and forth along glass tube and controllable cutting member along the radial motion of glass tube
Portion processed;The cutting member is provided with cutting head, and when radial motion of the cutting member to glass tube, the cutting head can touch institute
State glass tube;Further include positioning region, be set between rotating mechanism and cutting mechanism, including by a positioning plate, glass to be cut
One end of glass pipe peaks on the positioning plate.
The movement of the device cutting member to glass tube be by pulling operating stick downwards manually so that control fixed part with
Cutting member movement, glass-cutting pipe.Actually there is no realize to be fully automated for such operation position.In addition cutting mechanism
Whether vertical lifting so that cutting member can only axially move back and forth the glass tube of cutting different length, to different-diameter
The king-sized glass tube of glass tube especially internal diameter cannot adjust well the height of cutting member to be adapted to.
Thus the present invention devises a kind of novel glass tube autoamtic cutter, in this cutting equipment, cutting
Component is moved forward and backward by the sliding rail sliding on platform, and cutting operation frequent in this way is certainly to the abrasion ratio of sliding rail
It is larger, it requires that sliding rail wearability is high.
Present some materials for being commonly used to make sliding rail are mostly cast iron materials, and cast iron materials hardness is big, such as Patent No.
A kind of wear-resistant cast iron material is provided in 201310085150.2 patent of invention, it is by steel scrap, chromium steel, manganese iron, ferrosilicon, molybdenum
Iron, vanadium iron, ferronickel, ferro-boron, ferrotianium and the various components of rhenium iron are made after being smelted, cast and being heat-treated by a certain percentage, should
Cast iron materials wear-resisting property is high, but needs the precious metals such as molybdenum, nickel, rhenium, at high cost.So how to provide a kind of at low cost
Good sliding rail material is the task of top priority to honest and clean, wearability again.Application No. is propose Metal Substrate in 02106782.1 patent of invention
Wear-resisting reinforced phase is added in body to improve the thinking of material wear ability, application No. is mention in 200910144386.2 patent of invention
Go out with nano-ceramic powder disperse and strengthened casting alloy, has improved the thinking of material wear ability.On the other hand, it sends out in the prior art
The carbon-boron compound of existing high rigidity can effectively improve the wearability of ferrous alloy, and if into one in this kind of ferro-boron base alloy material
Ceramic enhancement phase is added in step, will further improve the wearability of material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention lacks glass tube autoamtic cutter for the prior art, and what device sliding rail wearability needed to improve lacks
Point provides a kind of novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter, including rack, the side of rack is provided with so that glass tube rotates
Rotating mechanism, the other side is provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube is cut into length to be processed, it is characterised in that: cutting mechanism
Including the platen being arranged on the rack, platen length direction is parallel to rack length direction, slides the bracket being fixed on platen,
The strut being movably fixed on bracket, the cutting member positioned at strut front end, strut can be pressed downward by, which being fixed on bracket, to cut
Part contacts the first driving mechanism cut with glass tube, and is fixed on bracket and entire bracket can be driven along rack length
The second driving mechanism that direction moves forward or back, is further fixed on limiting block on the position among strut front cutting part and bracket
Block, the rear end of strut are further fixed on countersunk head, and countersunk head balances each other with limited block, guarantee not to be pressed downward propping up in the first driving mechanism
When bar, strut be it is horizontal positioned, the cutting member of strut front end does not contact glass tube;
Cutting member end is equipped with cutting head, and when the first driving mechanism is pressed downward strut, cutting head can touch glass tube;
Cutting member includes the suspender member of H-shaped, and the upper part of H-shaped suspender member is fixed on strut front end, and cutting head is stuck in H-shaped and hangs
Vacancy among the lower part of pendant, and locked by side wall screw;
Elevating mechanism is provided with below platen, elevating mechanism includes the support plate being fixed below platen, support plate lower section
It is fixed with central axial through there is the hollow cylinder of threaded hole, cylindrical internal thread is combined with a screw rod, and screw rod bottom end is fixed with the
One bevel gear, is further fixed on second bevel gear below rack, first bevel gear and second bevel gear central axis is perpendicular and phase
Mutually engagement, second bevel gear are fixed on the front end of a central axis, and central axis is movably fixed to below rack, and the rear end of central axis is solid
A fixed handwheel, rotation handwheel can drive second bevel gear to rotate;
It is provided with two sliding rails along its length in the two sides of platen, sliding is provided with bracket on sliding rail, and bracket includes two
A riser being slidably arranged on respective sliding rail, riser top are connected and fixed by transverse slat.
Using the above scheme, strut is the equal of lever, the front end stationary cutter of strut, and rear end is balanced with countersunk head,
When needing glass-cutting pipe, the preceding part of strut is pressed downward by the first driving mechanism of starting, and cutting head contacts glass tube, is cut
Afterwards, reply the first driving mechanism, strut returns to horizontal position under the action of countersunk head.When then cutting one section, starting second
Driving mechanism makes strut integrally advance, until limited block fits to the end face of glass tube, then hand steered firmly limited block, starting
First driving mechanism, again glass-cutting pipe;Handwheel is rotated, can be with rotary middle spindle, so that second bevel gear rotates, second is bored
Gear is engaged with first bevel gear, then first bevel gear can be driven to rotate, so that screw rod is driven to rotate, and and screw rod is and sky
The cooperation of heart cylindrical thread, and hollow cylinder is fixed below platen further through support plate, then hollow cylinder is can not to revolve
Turn, the rotation of screw rod drives down, and hollow cylinder can only just move up and down, and goes up and down with cutting mechanism.
Preferably, sliding rail is made of the material that following parts by weight match, including 60-80 parts of potassium steel, ferro-boron 40-50
Part, 30-50 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 16-34 parts of ferrotianium, 20-40 parts of calsibar alloy, 25-35 parts of aluminium nitride, 5-7 parts of waterglass, boron
5-7 parts of sand, 5-7 parts of sodium fluoride.
Preferably, elevating mechanism further includes a positioning plate, positioning plate is fixed on the rack, and through-hole, through-hole are run through in centre
Diameter matches with hollow cylinder outer diameter, and the hollow cylinder for being threadedly engaged screw rod is threaded through in the through-hole of positioning plate, positioning plate
On be also provided with pilot hole, be fixed with the guide post that can penetrate pilot hole below support plate.
Using the above scheme, because being only that hollow cylinder is fixed on platen in the following, then second bevel gear is fixed on
In rack, entire lifting structure lacks the point of intermediate stationary positioned, is easy shakiness, and after having added positioning plate, being equivalent to will from centre
Hollow cylinder and screw rod positioning column, it is not easy to shake, lifting is steady.The cooperation of guide post and pilot hole is so that support plate is hollow
Cylinder can only move up and down vertically when jacking up, and ensure that the horizontal position of cutting mechanism is constant, oscilaltion.
Preferably, being further fixed on a sleeve below positioning plate, the through-hole of sleeve and positioning plate is coaxially penetrated through, sleeve bottom
Portion's sealing, bottom centre aperture, penetrates for screw rod.
Preferably, one side-lower of rack is fixed at intervals with two vertical pillars, pillar two sides are symmetrically fixed with a pair
Shuttle shape plate, central axis activity passes through shuttle shape plate, and is vertically arranged with shuttle shape plate, and second bevel gear and handwheel set up separately in central axis
Front-end and back-end.
Preferably, two opposite sides of riser extend towards and are provided with extension table, fixing seat is set up in two extension tables,
Strut is movably fixed in fixing seat, and fixing seat includes 2 stabilizer blades and the fixed link that is erected on stabilizer blade, and 2 stabilizer blades are solid respectively
It is scheduled in two extension tables, strut activity is threaded through in fixed link.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes the cylinder being fixed on bracket transverse slat vertically, the telescopic rod of cylinder is vertical
It is down-set, positioned at the top of strut, the fixed a connection piece in the front end of telescopic rod, the fixed butt junction in connector lower section.
Preferably, butt junction is cylindrical roller, the axial direction of roller and the axial direction of strut are perpendicular, roller
Circumferential surface can touch strut.
Preferably, butt junction is non-cylindrical roller, to being radially recessed with arc groove, arc on the circumferential surface of roller
The cambered surface of slot is cambered surface compatible with the outer surface of strut.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes the second motor for being fixed on bracket side, the shaft of the second motor is to branch
Bar side extends, and the axial direction of shaft and the axial direction of strut are perpendicular, and shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end with gear, on platen
Platen length direction is provided with rack gear, wheel and rack engagement.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sliding rail includes the following steps:
1) by 60-80 parts of potassium steel, 40-50 parts of ferro-boron, 30-50 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 16-34 parts of ferrotianium, calsibar alloy
20-40 parts, 25-35 parts of aluminium nitride, 5-7 parts of waterglass, 5-7 parts of borax, 5-7 parts of sodium fluoride be added to melting in smelting furnace, heat
To 1800-1850 DEG C, so that above-mentioned alloy molten, is made molten metal, it is spare;
2) molten metal obtained is poured into mold, ingot is made, carries out Carburization Treatment after its natural cooling, one
Secondary heating quenching, lonneal, 840-860 DEG C of hardening heat of holding are spare;
3) ingot is placed again into electric arc furnaces, temperature is high temperature melting at 1900 DEG C -2000 DEG C, is then carried out twice
Electromagnetic agitation is kept for 2-3 minutes every time, is then cast in mold, obtains sliding rail blank, spare;
4) gained sliding rail part is heated to 900 DEG C, is then forged 5 minutes using forging machine, annealed 20-30 minutes, annealing
Temperature is 400 DEG C -450 DEG C, and is repeated to forge three times, spare;
5) by gained sliding rail blank carry out natural aging treatment to get.
Potassium steel, medium carbon ferrochrome, ferrotianium are all common steel-making raw materials, from a wealth of sources, at low cost, using high deal
Ferro-boron provides a large amount of boron element, and in fusion process, the carbon boronation that the carbon in raw material forms high rigidity in conjunction with boron is closed
Object, substantially improves the wearability of matrix, and the addition of Si-Ca-Ba plays the role of deoxidation and scavenging material tissue, calcium and barium plus
Enter also to play the role of to improve carbon-boron compound form and distribution, further increases the wear-resisting property of matrix;Aluminium nitride is as fusing point
Up to 2200 DEG C of ceramic enhancement phase, can be more under the collective effect of the flux of waterglass auxiliary agent, borax and sodium fluoride composition
In the base, the microstructure of resulting materials is that parent metal is surround by boron nitride reinforced phase for scattered distribution, boron nitride reinforced phase week
It encloses and is surrounded by parent metal, form ceramic dispersoid and strengthen ferro-boron base alloy material.In order to reach better disperse effect, nitrogenize
Aluminium can use nanoscale.
The present invention is due to using above technical scheme, with significant technical effect:
1, the stepping that strut is realized with the cooperation of the second motor-driven gear rack gear, positions glass with limited block
Then the length to be processed of pipe drives telescopic rod to push strut with butt junction, cutting head is enabled to touch glass with cylinder
It manages and is cut, process automation degree is high;
2, elevating mechanism is set below the platen of cutting mechanism, and elevating mechanism is by hollow cylinder, screw rod, first bevel gear
It being constituted with second bevel gear, elevating mechanism is simple, and it is good to manipulate, the height for adjusting cutting mechanism can be facilitated, be suitable for different-diameter
Glass tube cutting;
3, the movable design of strut and fixing seat, movable design and cutting head of the limited block on strut are being hung
Movable design on pendant is so that the present apparatus is adjustable larger lengths orientation and angular range;
4, sliding rail is made of the ferro-boron base alloy material of aluminium nitride ceramics dispersion-strengtherning, and wearability is good, and materials source is wide
It is general, without the alloying elements such as expensive molybdenum, nickel, rhenium, low production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the axis surveys view that the device of the invention removes side riser;
Fig. 3 is another axis surveys view that the device of the invention removes side riser;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the detonation configuration figure of elevating mechanism.
The toponym that each number designation is referred in the figures above is as follows:
1, rack;2, rotation axis;3, wheel is lifted;4, first motor;5, platen;501, sliding rail;6, riser;7, transverse slat;8,
Extension table;9, stabilizer blade;10, fixed link;11, strut;12, countersunk head;13, limited block;14, the first fastening screw;15, second is tight
Gu screw;16, the second motor;17, shaft;18, gear;19, rack gear;20, cylinder;21, telescopic rod;22, connector;23, it supports
Connector;24, suspender member;25, cutting head;26, side wall screw;27, support plate;28, hollow cylinder;29, positioning plate;30, screw rod;
31, first bevel gear;32, second bevel gear;33, central axis;34, sleeve;
35, pillar;36, handwheel;37, guide post;38, oil filler point;39, shuttle shape plate;P, glass tube.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Embodiment 1
A kind of liftable glass tube P autoamtic cutter, including rack 1, the side of rack 1 is provided with so that glass
The rotating mechanism of pipe P rotation, the other side is provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube P is cut into length to be processed.Cutting mechanism packet
The platen 5 being arranged in rack 1 is included, platen 5 is not fixed in rack 1, but is located in rack 1,5 length direction of platen
It is parallel to 1 length direction of rack, is provided with elevating mechanism below platen 5.
Rotating mechanism therein includes two fixed parts for being arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction and driving fixed part rotation
First motor 4, fixed part therein includes two rotation axis 2 for being arranged in parallel and being rotationally connected with rack 1, two rotation axis
2 drive rotation by chain or belt pulley or synchronous belt by first motor 4 in the same direction.Axially spaced-apart is provided with support in rotation axis 2
Wheel 3 is lifted, the diameter rotation axis 2 of wheel 3 is lifted and is coaxially disposed, after two rows lift and set up upper glass tube P between wheel 3, by
In the frictional force lifted between 3 and glass tube P of wheel rotate in same direction, glass tube P will be driven to rotate together.
Cutting mechanism therein includes a platen 5, slides the bracket being fixed on platen 5, is movably fixed on bracket
Strut 11, the cutting member positioned at 11 front end of strut, strut 11 can be pressed downward by, which being fixed on bracket, makes cutting member and glass tube P
The first driving mechanism cut is contacted, and being fixed on bracket can drive entire bracket to advance along 1 length direction of rack
Or the second driving mechanism retreated.The front end of strut 11 is further fixed on limited block 13, limiting block among cutting member and bracket
13 diameter of block is greater than glass tube P diameter, can be against one end of glass tube P to limit the cutting of glass tube P.The rear end of strut 11
It is further fixed on countersunk head 12, countersunk head 12 balances each other with limited block 13, guarantees when the first driving mechanism is not pressed downward strut 11,
Strut 11 be it is horizontal positioned, the cutting member of 11 front end of strut does not contact glass tube P.The end of cutting member is provided with cutting head
25.Cutting member includes the suspender member 24 of H-shaped, and the upper part of H-shaped suspender member 24 is fixed on 11 front end of strut, and cutting head 25 is stuck in h
Vacancy among the lower part of shape suspender member 24, and locked by side wall screw 26, cutting head 25 can be diamond.It is such solid
Determine mode and allow the intermediate vacancy in the part slightly rotational angle under suspender member 24 of cutting head 25, adjusts the cutting of cutting head 25
Angle.
5 length direction of platen is parallel to 1 length direction of rack, is provided with two cunnings along its length in the two sides of platen 5
Rail 501, sliding is provided with bracket on sliding rail 501, and bracket includes two risers 6 being slidably arranged on respective sliding rail 501, riser
6 tops are connected and fixed by transverse slat 7, and two opposite sides of riser 6, which extend towards, is provided with extension table 8, two extension tables, 8 restocking
If fixing seat, strut 11 is movably fixed in fixing seat.
Fixing seat includes that 2 stabilizer blades 9 and 10,2 stabilizer blades 9 of fixed link being erected on stabilizer blade 9 are separately fixed at two and prolong
It stretches on platform 8, a stabilizer blade 9 is fixed in an extension table 8, sets up fixed link 10 between two stabilizer blades 9,11 activity of strut is threaded through
In fixed link 10, strut 11 and fixed link 10 be it is perpendicular, what fixed link 10 actually played the role of is a supporting point,
It is also the balance pivot that strut 11 moves.When the first driving mechanism is pressed downward strut 11, strut 11 can be in fixed link 10 be
Front end tilts down under the action of heart supporting point, and final cutting member contacts glass tube P and cut.
First driving mechanism includes the cylinder 20 being fixed on bracket transverse slat 7 vertically, the telescopic rod 21 of cylinder 20 vertically to
Lower setting, is located just at the top of strut 11, the fixed a connection piece 22 in the front end of telescopic rod 21, and 22 lower section fixed one of connector is supported
Connector 23, when 20 telescopic rod 21 of cylinder is stretched downwards, butt junction 23 can be connected on strut 11, and strut 11 is pressed downward.Make
To be preferred, the butt junction 23 in the present embodiment can be the cylindrical roller for being hinged on 22 lower section of connector, the axial direction side of roller
To perpendicular with the axial direction of strut 11, the circumferential surface of roller can touch strut 11.
Second driving mechanism includes the second motor 16 for being fixed on bracket side, and the shaft 17 of the second motor 16 is to strut 11
Side extends, and the axial direction of the axial direction and strut 11 of shaft 17 is perpendicular, and shaft 17 is fixedly arranged at the front end with gear 18,
5 length direction of platen is provided with a rack gear 19 on platen 5, gear 18 is engaged with rack gear 19.
So course of work of glass tube P automatic cutting device are as follows: first lift wheel 3 above put glass tube P, open
Then dynamic first motor 4 can star the second motor 16, so that bracket exists so that glass tube P is rotated with lifting wheel 3
It is mobile to the direction glass tube P under the cooperation driving of gear 18 and rack gear 19, until cutting member is put in glass tube P, and limiting block
Until block 13 is attached to the end face of glass tube P, thus can it is hand steered live limited block 13 glass tube P is limited, restart vapour
Cylinder 20, so that telescopic rod 21 moves downward, butt junction 23 is abutted on strut 11, and strut 11 is pressed downward, and cutting head 25 contacts
Glass tube P, and glass tube P is in rotation, so cutting head 25 can annular glass-cutting pipe P always.
Elevating mechanism includes the support plate 27 for being fixed on 5 lower section of platen, is fixed with centre below support plate 27 and axially penetrates through
There is the hollow cylinder 28 of threaded hole, the top of hollow cylinder 28 is fixed on 27 lower section of support plate, the threaded hole in hollow cylinder 28
Screw-internal thread fit is screwed with a screw rod 30, and 30 bottom end of screw rod is fixed with first bevel gear 31, the second cone is further fixed below rack 1
Gear 32, first bevel gear 31 and second bevel gear 32 central axis, 33 lines are perpendicular and be intermeshed, and second bevel gear 32 is fixed
In the front end of a central axis 33, central axis 33 is movably fixed to 1 lower section of rack, and the rear end of central axis 33 is fixed a handwheel 36, turned
Start wheel 36 can drive second bevel gear 32 rotate.It is also equipped with handle on handwheel 36, facilitates and shakes handwheel 36.
The fixation of elevating mechanism and rack 1 is divided into two pieces, and one piece is that positioning plate 29 is fixed in rack 1, positioning plate 29
Through-hole is run through in centre, and through-hole diameter matches with 28 outer diameter of hollow cylinder, and the hollow cylinder 28 for being threadedly engaged screw rod 30 is worn
In the through-hole of positioning plate 29.Another fixed point is that 1 one side-lower of rack is fixed at intervals with two vertical pillars 35, pillar
35 two sides are symmetrically fixed with a pair of of shuttle shape plate 39, and 33 activity of central axis passes through shuttle shape plate 39, and is vertically arranged with shuttle shape plate 39, the
Two bevel gears 32 and handwheel 36 set up separately in the front-end and back-end of central axis 33.
It in order to enable the lifting of hollow cylinder 28 is more steady, will not shake, be also provided with pilot hole on positioning plate 29,
It is fixed with the guide post 37 that can penetrate pilot hole below support plate 27, guide post 37 and pilot hole are equipped with 4 groups, distribution
On four angles of positioning plate 29.
At the same time, the lower section of positioning plate 29 is further fixed on a sleeve 34, and sleeve 34 and the through-hole of positioning plate 29 coaxially pass through
Logical, 34 sealed bottom of sleeve, bottom centre aperture penetrates for screw rod 30.What needs to be explained here is that screw rod 30 is not limited to
The screw rod 30 of about one diameter all always, can be divided into part is thread segment, and lower part is light section, and the diameter of light section can be with
It is smaller than the diameter of thread segment, and have a snap ring among light section, 34 bottom of sleeve is the position covered below light section is located at snap ring,
The up and down motion of thread segment is limited in this way, and screw rod 30 can only rotate.
Oil filler point 38, convenient plus lubricating oil, so that screw rod 30 and open circles are provided through on the side wall of hollow cylinder 28
28 relative motion resistance of column is small.
The first fastening screw 14 is equipped in fixed link 10, the first fastening screw 14, which can be against on strut 11, limits branch
Movement of the bar 11 in fixed link 10, thus can be with pull strut 11, after its pull to suitable position, then precession first is tight
Gu screw 14 is fixed.
Limited block 13 can be the coaxial ladder of multiple disks and be fixed together composition, and maximum disk diameter is greater than glass
The diameter of glass pipe P, the smallest disk diameter are greater than the diameter of strut 11, the second fastening screw are equipped on the smallest disk
15, so that limited block 13 can horizontally slip on strut 11, then fixed by the second fastening screw 15.Limited block 13
It is movable fixed, in addition strut 11 is movable fixed in fixed link 10, so that strut 11 reaches in glass tube P
Length multiple can be adjusted, and P sections of glass tube of more convenient cutting different length requirement.
Strut 11 is pushed by cylinder 20, so that the high degree of automation of glass tube P cutter device.It is easy to use, section
Human-saving.When present apparatus glass-cutting pipe, when the pushing strut 11 of telescopic rod 21 of cylinder 20 makes 25 glass-cutting pipe P of cutting head,
The angle of cutting head 25 is rule of thumb to set in advance, so that cutting head 25 substantially can be vertical with glass tube, is realized vertical
Cutting, what the end face glass tube P cut out in this way was almost generally flush with.
As another embodiment, the not cylindrical roller of butt junction 23 in embodiment, on the circumferential surface of roller
To arc groove is radially recessed with, the cambered surface of arc groove is cambered surface compatible with the outer surface of strut 11, the axial direction of roller
Direction and the axial direction of strut 11 are perpendicular, such roller and the contact of strut 11 be exactly arc groove cambered surface and strut 11 into
Row contact, such contact area is bigger, is more advantageous to butt junction 23 and is pressed downward strut 11.
Sliding rail 501 in the present embodiment is made of the material that following parts by weight match: 60 parts of potassium steel, 40 parts of ferro-boron,
30 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 16 parts of ferrotianium, 20 parts of calsibar alloy, 25 parts of aluminium nitride, 5 parts of waterglass, 5 parts of borax, 5 parts of sodium fluoride.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sliding rail includes the following steps:
1) by 60 parts of potassium steel, 40 parts of ferro-boron, 30 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 16 parts of ferrotianium, 20 parts of calsibar alloy, aluminium nitride 25
Part, 5 parts of waterglass, 5 parts of borax, 5 parts of sodium fluoride be added to melting in smelting furnace, be heated to 1800 DEG C so that above-mentioned alloy molten,
Molten metal is made, it is spare;
2) molten metal obtained is poured into mold, ingot is made, carries out Carburization Treatment after its natural cooling, one
Secondary heating quenching, lonneal, 840 DEG C of hardening heat of holding are spare;
3) ingot is placed again into electric arc furnaces, temperature is high temperature melting at 1900 DEG C, then carries out electromagnetism twice and stirs
It mixes, is kept for 2 minutes every time, be then cast in mold, obtain 501 blank of sliding rail, it is spare;
4) 900 DEG C are heated to by gained sliding rail 501, are then forged 5 minutes using forging machine, annealed 20 minutes, annealing
Temperature is 400 DEG C, and is repeated to forge three times, spare;
5) by 501 blank of gained sliding rail carry out natural aging treatment to get.
The performance of gained sliding rail 501 is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment unlike the first embodiment, the material that the sliding rail 501 in the present embodiment is matched by following parts by weight
It is made: 80 parts of potassium steel, 50 parts of ferro-boron, 50 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 34 parts of ferrotianium, 40 parts of calsibar alloy, 35 parts of aluminium nitride, water glass
7 parts of glass, 7 parts of borax, 7 parts of sodium fluoride.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sliding rail 501 includes the following steps:
1) by 80 parts of potassium steel, 50 parts of ferro-boron, 50 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 34 parts of ferrotianium, 40 parts of calsibar alloy, aluminium nitride 35
Part, 7 parts of waterglass, 7 parts of borax, 7 parts of sodium fluoride be added to melting in smelting furnace, be heated to 1850 DEG C so that above-mentioned alloy molten,
Molten metal is made, it is spare;
2) molten metal obtained is poured into mold, ingot is made, carries out Carburization Treatment after its natural cooling, one
Secondary heating quenching, lonneal, 860 DEG C of hardening heat of holding are spare;
3) ingot is placed again into electric arc furnaces, temperature is high temperature melting at 2000 DEG C, then carries out electromagnetism twice and stirs
It mixes, is kept for 2 minutes every time, be then cast in mold, obtain 501 blank of sliding rail, it is spare;
4) 900 DEG C are heated to by gained sliding rail 501, are then forged 5 minutes using forging machine, annealed 30 minutes, annealing
Temperature is 450 DEG C, and is repeated to forge three times, spare;
5) by 501 blank of gained sliding rail carry out natural aging treatment to get.
The performance of gained sliding rail 501 is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment unlike the first embodiment, the material that the sliding rail 501 in the present embodiment is matched by following parts by weight
It is made: 70 parts of potassium steel, 45 parts of ferro-boron, 40 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 25 parts of ferrotianium, 30 parts of calsibar alloy, 30 parts of aluminium nitride, water glass
6 parts of glass, 6 parts of borax, 6 parts of sodium fluoride.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sliding rail 501 includes the following steps:
1) by 70 parts of potassium steel, 45 parts of ferro-boron, 40 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 25 parts of ferrotianium, 30 parts of calsibar alloy, aluminium nitride 30
Part, 6 parts of waterglass, 6 parts of borax, 6 parts of sodium fluoride be added to melting in smelting furnace, be heated to 1830 DEG C so that above-mentioned alloy molten,
Molten metal is made, it is spare;
2) molten metal obtained is poured into mold, ingot is made, carries out Carburization Treatment after its natural cooling, one
Secondary heating quenching, lonneal, 850 DEG C of hardening heat of holding are spare;
3) ingot is placed again into electric arc furnaces, temperature is high temperature melting at 1950 DEG C, then carries out electromagnetism twice and stirs
It mixes, is kept for 2 minutes every time, be then cast in mold, obtain 501 blank of sliding rail, it is spare;
4) 900 DEG C are heated to by gained sliding rail 501, are then forged 5 minutes using forging machine, annealed 20 minutes, annealing
Temperature is 430 DEG C, and is repeated to forge three times, spare;
5) by 501 blank of gained sliding rail carry out natural aging treatment to get.
The performance of gained sliding rail 501 is shown in Table 1.
1 sliding rail of table, 501 mechanical performance
Mechanical performance | Hardness/HRC | Impact flexibility/J.cm-2 | Tensile strength/MPa |
Embodiment 1 | 64.5 | 25.0 | 810 |
Embodiment 2 | 64.9 | 25.7 | 817 |
Embodiment 3 | 65.2 | 25.9 | 822 |
Resulting 501 intensity of sliding rail of the present invention and hardness are high, and toughness and wearability are good, and HRC hardness reached 64.5~
65.5, the mechanical performance of existing wear-resistant cast iron material has been met or exceeded, the mechanical performance than existing sliding rail 501 is all good,
It is safe and reliable in use process, occur in use without fracture, Fragmentation Phenomena, using effect is good, long service life.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter, including rack (1), the side of rack (1) are provided with so that glass tube
(P) rotating mechanism rotated, the other side are provided with the cutting mechanism that glass tube (P) is cut into length to be processed, and feature exists
In: cutting mechanism includes the platen (5) being arranged on rack (1), and platen (5) length direction is parallel to rack (1) length direction,
The bracket being fixed on platen (5) is slided, the strut (11) being movably fixed on bracket is located at the cutting of strut (11) front end
Part, strut (11) can be pressed downward by, which being fixed on bracket, makes cutting member contact the first driving machine cut with glass tube (P)
Structure, and it is fixed on the second driving mechanism that entire bracket can be driven to move forward or back along rack (1) length direction on bracket,
It is further fixed on position among strut (11) front cutting part and bracket limited block (13), the rear end of strut (11) is also fixed
Have countersunk head (12), countersunk head (12) balances each other with limited block (13), guarantees not being pressed downward strut (11) in the first driving mechanism
When, strut (11) be it is horizontal positioned, the cutting member of strut (11) front end does not contact glass tube (P);
Cutting member end is equipped with cutting head (25), and when the first driving mechanism is pressed downward strut (11), cutting head (25) can be touched
Glass tube (P);
Cutting member includes the suspender member (24) of H-shaped, and the upper part of H-shaped suspender member (24) is fixed on strut (11) front end, cutting head
(25) it is stuck in vacancy among the lower part of H-shaped suspender member (24), and is locked by side wall screw (26);
Elevating mechanism is provided with below platen (5), elevating mechanism includes the support plate (27) being fixed below platen (5), support
Central axis (33) is fixed with below plate (27) to through the hollow cylinder (28) for having threaded hole, cylindrical internal thread is combined with a screw rod
(30), screw rod (30) bottom end is fixed with first bevel gear (31), is further fixed on second bevel gear (32) below rack (1), first
Bevel gear (31) and second bevel gear (32) central axis (33) line are perpendicular and be intermeshed, and second bevel gear (32) is fixed on one
The front end of central axis (33), central axis (33) are movably fixed to below rack (1), and a handwheel is fixed in the rear end of central axis (33)
(36), rotation handwheel (36) can drive second bevel gear (32) to rotate;
It is provided with two sliding rails (501) along its length in the two sides of platen (5), sliding is provided with bracket on sliding rail (501), props up
Frame includes two risers (6) being slidably arranged on respective sliding rail (501), and riser (6) top is connected and fixed by transverse slat (7).
2. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sliding rail is by following parts by weight
The material of number proportion is made, including 60-80 parts of potassium steel, 40-50 parts of ferro-boron, 30-50 parts of medium carbon ferrochrome, 16-34 parts of ferrotianium, silicon
20-40 parts of calcium barium alloy, 25-35 parts of aluminium nitride, 5-7 parts of waterglass, 5-7 parts of borax, 5-7 parts of sodium fluoride.
3. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism further includes one
Positioning plate (29), positioning plate (29) are fixed on rack (1), and through-hole, through-hole diameter and hollow cylinder (28) outer diameter are run through in centre
Match, the hollow cylinder (28) for being threadedly engaged screw rod (30) is threaded through in the through-hole of positioning plate (29), on positioning plate (29)
It is also provided with pilot hole, is fixed with the guide post (37) that can penetrate pilot hole below support plate (27).
4. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower section of positioning plate (29)
It is further fixed on a sleeve (34), sleeve (34) and the through-hole of positioning plate (29) coaxially penetrate through, sleeve (34) sealed bottom, in bottom
Between aperture, penetrated for screw rod (30).
5. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (1) one side-lower of rack
Two vertical pillars (35) are fixed at intervals with, pillar (35) two sides are symmetrically fixed with a pair of of shuttle shape plate (39), central axis (33)
Activity passes through shuttle shape plate (39), and is vertically arranged with shuttle shape plate (39), and second bevel gear (32) and handwheel (36) set up separately at center
The front-end and back-end of axis (33).
6. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two risers (6) are opposite
Side extend towards and be provided with extension table (8), fixing seat is set up in two extension tables (8), strut (11) is movably fixed to fixation
On seat, fixing seat includes 2 stabilizer blades (9) and the fixed link (10) being erected on stabilizer blade (9), and 2 stabilizer blades (9) are separately fixed at two
On a extension table (8), strut (11) activity is threaded through on fixed link (10).
7. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first driving mechanism includes
The cylinder (20) being fixed on bracket transverse slat (7) vertically, the telescopic rod (21) of cylinder (20) are arranged straight down, are located at strut
(11) front end of top, telescopic rod (21) is fixed a connection piece (22), a fixed butt junction (23) below connector (22).
8. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: butt junction (23) is cylinder
The axial direction of shape roller, the axial direction and strut (11) of roller is perpendicular, and the circumferential surface of roller can touch strut (11).
9. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: butt junction (23) is non-circular
Cylindricality roller, to arc groove is radially recessed on the circumferential surface of roller, the cambered surface of arc groove is the outer surface with strut (11)
Compatible cambered surface.
10. novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second driving mechanism packet
The second motor (16) for being fixed on bracket side is included, the shaft (17) of the second motor (16) extends to strut (11) side, shaft
(17) axial direction and the axial direction of strut (11) are perpendicular, and shaft (17) is fixedly arranged at the front end with gear (18), in platen
(5) along platen (5), length direction is provided with rack gear (19) on, and gear (18) is engaged with rack gear (19).
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CN201910457170.5A CN110204188A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Novel glass pipe autoamtic cutter |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110451790A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 扬州大晟药用玻璃有限公司 | A kind of more specification bottle body biscuit synchronization segmenting devices |
CN110845132A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-28 | 舒华 | Efficient internal cutting equipment for glass tube |
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CN206459829U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-09-01 | 深圳市泰元丰机电有限公司 | One kind suspension performance test machine |
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CN110845132A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-28 | 舒华 | Efficient internal cutting equipment for glass tube |
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Application publication date: 20190906 |