CN110203557A

CN110203557A - A kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research

Info

Publication number: CN110203557A
Application number: CN201910461670.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨春志; 向伟
Original assignee: Huainan Normal University
Current assignee: Huainan Normal University
Priority date: 2019-05-30
Filing date: 2019-05-30
Publication date: 2019-09-06

Abstract

The invention belongs to turnover box technical field, specifically a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research；Including cabinet and handle；It further include support unit, No.1 clamping unit, No.1 plate and No. two plates；It is filled with foam in the cabinet, the intracorporal article of case is kept the temperature using foam；Support unit includes No. three plates and No. four plates；No.1 clamping unit is located at the top of No. two plates, and No.1 clamping unit includes rack gear, No.1 gear, shell, T shape catch bar, No.1 bar and grip block；The configuration of the present invention is simple, pass through the mutual cooperation between support unit and No.1 clamping unit, in the groove being placed on vial on No.1 plate, so that support unit is rotated to the side close to the bottom of box, and No. two plates are pressed, so that No.1 clamping unit works, and to clamping in the middle part of vial, shaking of the vial in turnover is avoided, so that improving it has enough to meet the need stability.

Description

A kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research

Technical field

The invention belongs to turnover box technical field, specifically a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research.

Background technique

Turnover box turnover box, also referred to as box for material circulation are widely used in the industries such as machinery, automobile, household electrical appliances, light industry, electronics, are resistant to Alkaline-resisting, the resistance to greasy dirt of acid, it is non-toxic and tasteless, it can be used for holding food etc., easy to clean, part turnover is convenient, it is neat to stack, convenient for pipe Reason.It is reasonably designed, excellent quality, the links such as transport, dispatching, storage, circulation and process suitable for Factory Logistics.Week Turnning box can cooperate with a variety of platforms and working position apparatus, for a variety of occasions such as all kinds of warehouses, production scenes, in logistics management The today increasingly paid attention to by vast enterprise, turnover box help through the generalization of platform, integrated management, be production and The necessary article of circulation enterprise's progress Modern Materials Circulation management.

Operational research is a branch of modern age applied mathematics, and how mainly study will occur in the events such as production, management The problem of operations research refined, the subject then solved using mathematical method.Operational research is applied mathematics and formal science Cross-cutting research looked for best or approximate in challenge using seeming the methods of statistics, mathematical model and algorithm Optimal answer.Operational research is frequently used for solving real-life challenge, especially improves or optimize existing system Efficiency.

In the prior art there is also a kind of turnover box, but the turnover box Shortcomings of the prior art, on the one hand, for easy Damaged article, in the turnover of article, the article double swerve being placed in the turnover box, so that article breakage, thus shadow Ring the turnover quality of article；On the other hand, for the article being placed in the turnover box, it is remote to have enough to meet the need distance, and has ignored object Optimal temperature value when product have enough to meet the need encounters when the temperature is excessively high in article turnover, can make its explosion, when the temperature encountered is too low, It can make its icing, to influence the turnover quality of article；So that the technical solution is restricted.

Summary of the invention

Stability is poor when in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, to solve the problems, such as the turnover of existing turnover box, and the present invention mentions A kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research is gone out.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: of the present invention a kind of based on the new of operational research Type storage turnover box, including cabinet and handle；The handle is convenient for the turnover of cabinet, further includes support unit, No.1 clamping list Member, No.1 plate and No. two plates；It is filled with foam in the cabinet, the intracorporal article of case is kept the temperature using foam；Described one Number plate is mounted on the bottom of cabinet by support unit, and No.1 plate is slided along wall box, and No.1 plate upper surface is equipped with groove, Groove is for placing vial；The support unit is symmetrical arranged in the middle part of cabinet, and support unit includes No. three plates and No. four plates； There are two No. three plates and No. four plates for two sides in the middle part of the cabinet；Described No. three plate one end are connected in the bottom of box, the other end It is rotatablely connected with No. four plates, torsional spring is equipped at rotation；No. four plates are rotatably installed in No.1 plate far from one end of the bottom of box Bottom, torsional spring is equipped at rotation；The side of each support unit is equipped with No. two plates；Pass through in the middle part of No. two plates Stabilizer blade is mounted on the bottom of box, and secondly the two sides in the middle part of number plate are connected in the bottom of box by spring；The No.1 clamps single Member is located at the top of No. two plates, and is symmetrical arranged in the middle part of cabinet, and No.1 clamping unit includes rack gear, No.1 gear, shell, T Shape catch bar, No.1 bar and grip block；The rack gear is located at No. two plates of wall box, and rack gear one end and No. two plates Upper surface contact, the other end run through No.1 plate；The shell is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body；Described T shape catch bar one end In shell, the other end is located at outside shell, and is connected with grip block；The No.1 gear is rotatably installed in cabinet by shaft On inner wall, No.1 wheel and rack engaged transmission；No.1 bar one end is connected in the shaft of No.1 gear, and the other end is hinged On grip block；By placing in a groove vial, so that No. four plates squeeze No. two plates, and rack gear and No.1 gear are utilized Between engaged transmission so that grip block is moved to close to the side of vial, and to being clamped in the middle part of vial；It is using When the turnover box, firstly, vial is placed in the groove on No.1 plate, under the action of vial gravity, No.1 plate is squeezed No. four plates are pressed, so that No. four plates rotate, meanwhile, during No. four plates rotate, No. four plates squeeze No. two plates, due to two The middle part of number plate is mounted on the bottom of cabinet by stabilizer blade, so that No. two plates are moved upwards far from one end of No. four plates, to push away Carry-over bar is moved to the side close to shell, due to engaged transmission between rack gear and No.1 gear, in rack gear to close to shell side In movement, so that No.1 gear rotates clockwise, thus by No.1 bar grip block is moved to the side close to vial, Under the action of grip block, to being clamped in the middle part of vial, shaking of the vial in turnover is reduced.

Preferably, one group of No.1 hole is uniformly opened up on the No.1 plate, and No.1 hole is connected to groove；The support unit Side far from wall box is equipped with elastic packing cloth, and elastic packing cloth both ends are connected with No.1 plate and the bottom of box respectively, and Shell is connected to respectively with elastic packing cloth area defined by No.1 hose, and vial bottom is inhaled It is attached；The present invention is extracted out the gas in the surrounded region of elastic packing cloth using in the movement of T shape catch bar by such design, And negative pressure being formed, and adsorb to the bottom of vial, the shaking being further reduced in vial turnover improves vial week Stability in turning；When being moved when T shape catch bar to the side close to vial, surrounded by shell with elastic packing cloth Region is connected to, so that the gas in the surrounded region of elastic packing cloth and being pumped into shell, and acts on the promotion of T shape Side of the plate far from vial avoids the grip block in the middle part of clamping vial from springing back, makes its shaking, to improve glass The stability of bottle turnover.

Preferably, it is all provided in each shell there are two elastic slice, under original state, two elastic slices are located at the promotion of T shape The two sides of bar；The present invention passes through such design, when moving in T shape pushing plate to the side close to vial, the two of T shape pushing plate Extrusion elastic is held, so that elastic slice forms M shape, the elastic slice for forming M shape wraps up the both ends of T shape pushing plate, is further reduced T The rebound of shape pushing plate influences the clamping to vial, to improve the stability of vial turnover.

Preferably, the grip block is equipped with one group of No.1 slot close to the side of vial, is equipped with pressing in each No.1 slot Block；The briquetting is made of elastic material, and briquetting one side is connected in slot 1 by spring, and another side is wave Face avoids the damage of vial by the briquetting of elasticity；The present invention is by such design, by will be arranged in each No.1 slot Briquetting, and briquetting is made of elastic material, for the vial of different shapes, realizes close between briquetting and vial Fitting had not only improved stability when vial turnover, but also has improved the practicability of the turnover box.

Preferably, the grip block side is equipped with No. two clamping units；No. two clamping units include push plate, double wedge, Runner, belt, No.1 wheel and pressing plate；The push plate is connected in the side of grip block, and push plate upper surface is uniformly provided with one group Double wedge；The runner is rotatably installed on cabinet wall by shaft, by moving toward one another for two push plates, is turned so that double wedge pushes Wheel rotates counterclockwise；The No.1 wheel is rotatably installed on cabinet by shaft；The belt is set in the shaft and one of runner In the shaft of number wheel, and belt is coiled into ' 8 ' fonts；The pressing plate end is set in the shaft of No.1 wheel, by double wedge, is turned Mutual cooperation between wheel, belt and No.1 wheel so that pressing plate rotates clockwise, and presses vial top；This hair It is bright by such design, when move when grip block to the side close to vial, grip block drives push plate also to close vial Side movement rotated counterclockwise since push plate is equipped with one group of double wedge using the mobile drive runner of double wedge；Meanwhile by In the belt for being coiled into ' 8 ' fonts, the transmission between runner and No.1 wheel is realized, and No.1 wheel is rotated clockwise, so that Pressing plate rotates clockwise, and two pressing plate close to each other cooperate, and to pressing at the top of vial, further decreases The shaking of vial；When needing to take vial from groove at No.1 plate, pressing plate is moved manually, so that the pressing plate inverse time Needle rotation, so that runner rotates clockwise, so that grip block is moved to the side far from vial, grip block is not right The middle part generation of vial acts on；Meanwhile in grip block is moved to the side of separate vial, on the one hand, T shape catch bar will The intracorporal gas of shell presses to elastic packing cloth area defined, it is made not form negative pressure, and does not carry out to the bottom of vial Absorption；On the other hand, by No.1 bar, so that No.1 gear rotates counterclockwise, so that rack gear moves downward, and two are pressed to Number plate so that No. two sheet resets so that No. four sheet resets so that No.1 sheet reset, convenient for vial take from.

Preferably, position-limiting unit is equipped at the top of the pressing plate；The position-limiting unit include No.1 magnet, No. two magnet, No. two bars, No.1 elasticity inserted block and No. two elastomer blocks；In the slot that the No.1 magnet sliding is placed in pressing plate；Positioned at left side Described No. two magnet one end be connected with No. two bars, No. two bars are inserted into the slot of pressing plate, the other end and No.1 elasticity inserted block It is connected；Described No. two magnet one end positioned at right side are connected with No. two bars, and No. two bars are inserted into the slot of pressing plate, the other end with No. two elastomer blocks are connected；There are magnetic force attractions between the No.1 magnet and No. two magnet；Pass through No.1 magnet, No. two magnet and two Mutual cooperation between number bar, No.1 elasticity inserted block are inserted into the slot of No. two elastomer blocks, limit to it；The present invention passes through this Kind design, when two pressing plate move toward one another, so that two No.1 magnet move toward one another, due to depositing between No.1 magnet and No. two magnet Attract in magnetic force, so that No.1 elasticity inserted block and No. two elastomer blocks move toward one another, and No.1 elasticity inserted block is inserted into No. two elasticity In slot on block, its clamping is realized, avoid the rebound of pressing plate, reduce and the pressing at the top of vial is acted on, to improve glass The stability of glass bottle turnover；When needing to take vial from No.1 plate, two pressing plate, No.1 elasticity inserted block are directly moved manually No. two elastomer blocks are detached from, and do not influence the service life of No.1 elasticity inserted block and No. two elastomer blocks.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research of the present invention, structure is simple, by support unit and Mutual cooperation between No.1 clamping unit, in the groove being placed on vial on No.1 plate, so that support unit is to close to case The side of body bottom rotates, and presses No. two plates, so that No.1 clamping unit works, and to being clamped in the middle part of vial, Shaking of the vial in turnover is avoided, so that improving it has enough to meet the need stability.

2. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research of the present invention, practical, by being filled with foam, It is able to maintain the constant of case body temperature, when avoiding too high or too low for temperature, vial is impacted, to improve turnover When vial service life.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at B；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C；

In figure: cabinet 1, vial 11, the plate 21, four of support unit 2, three plate 22, No.1 clamping unit 3, rack gear 31, No.1 gear 32, shell 33, T shape catch bar 34, No.1 bar 35, grip block 36, elastic slice 37, briquetting 38, No.1 plate 4, No.1 Hole 41, elastic packing cloth 42, No.1 hose 43, two plate 5, two clamping unit 6, push plate 61, double wedge 62, runner 63, belt 64, No.1 wheel 65, pressing plate 66, position-limiting unit 7, the magnet 72, two of No.1 magnet 71, two bar 73, No.1 elasticity inserted block 74, No. two elastomer blocks 75.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research of the present invention, including 1 He of cabinet Handle；The handle is convenient for the turnover of cabinet 1, further includes support unit 2, No.1 clamping unit 3, No.1 plate 4 and No. two plates 5； It is filled with foam in the cabinet 1, the article in cabinet 1 is kept the temperature using foam；The No.1 plate 4 passes through support unit 2 are mounted on the bottom of cabinet 1, and No.1 plate 4 is along 1 side walls of cabinet, and 4 upper surface of No.1 plate is equipped with groove, and groove is for putting Set vial 11；The support unit 2 is symmetrical arranged in the middle part of cabinet 1, and support unit 2 includes No. three plates 21 and No. four plates 22； There are two No. three plates 21 and No. four plates 22 for the two sides at 1 middle part of cabinet；21 one end of No. three plates is connected in 1 bottom of cabinet Portion, the other end and No. four plates 22 are rotatablely connected, and torsional spring is equipped at rotation；No. four plates 22 turn far from one end of 1 bottom of cabinet The bottom for being mounted on No.1 plate 4 is moved, is equipped with torsional spring at rotation；The side of each support unit 2 is equipped with No. two plates 5；Institute The middle part for stating No. two plates 5 is mounted on 1 bottom of cabinet by stabilizer blade, and secondly the two sides at 5 middle part of number plate are connected in case by spring 1 bottom of body；The No.1 clamping unit 3 is located at the top of No. two plates 5, and is symmetrical arranged in the middle part of cabinet 1, No.1 clamping unit 3 include rack gear 31, No.1 gear 32, shell 33, T shape catch bar 34, No.1 bar 35 and grip block 36；The rack gear 31, which is located at, to be leaned on At No. two plates 5 of 1 side wall of nearly cabinet, and 31 one end of rack gear is contacted with No. two 5 upper surfaces of plate, and the other end runs through No.1 plate 4；It is described Shell 33 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of cabinet 1；Described 34 one end of T shape catch bar is located in shell 33, and the other end is located at shell Outside 33, and it is connected with grip block 36；The No.1 gear 32 is rotatably installed on 1 inner wall of cabinet by shaft, No.1 gear 32 With 31 engaged transmission of rack gear；Described 35 one end of No.1 bar is connected in the shaft of No.1 gear 32, and the other end is hinged on grip block On 36；By placing in a groove vial 11, so that No. four plates 22 squeeze No. two plates 5, and rack gear 31 and No.1 tooth are utilized Engaged transmission between wheel 32 so that grip block 36 is moved to the side close to vial 11, and carries out the middle part of vial 11 Clamping；When using the turnover box, firstly, the turnover of vial 11 is carried out by reasonable management planning by operational research, then, Vial 11 is placed in the groove on No.1 plate 4, under the action of 11 gravity of vial, No.1 plate 4 squeezes No. four plates 22, So that No. four plates 22 rotate, meanwhile, during No. four plates 22 rotate, No. four plates 22 squeeze No. two plates 5, due to No. two The middle part of plate 5 is mounted on the bottom of cabinet 1 by stabilizer blade, so that No. two plates 5 are moved upwards far from one end of No. four plates 22, thus Push rack gear 31 move to close to the side of shell 33, due between rack gear 31 and No.1 gear 32 engaged transmission, rack gear 31 to In the movement of 33 side of shell so that No.1 gear 32 rotates clockwise, thus by No.1 bar 35 make grip block 36 to It moves close to the side of vial 11, under the action of grip block 36, the middle part of vial 11 is clamped, reduce vial 11 shaking in turnover.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, one group of No.1 hole 41, and No.1 are uniformly opened up on the No.1 plate 4 Hole 41 is connected to groove；The support unit 2 is equipped with elastic packing cloth 42, elastic packing cloth 42 far from the side of 1 side wall of cabinet Both ends are connected with No.1 plate 4 and 1 bottom of cabinet respectively, and by No.1 hose 43 respectively by shell 33 and 42 institute of elastic packing cloth The region surrounded is connected to, and is adsorbed to 11 bottom of vial；The present invention utilizes T shape catch bar by such design 34 it is mobile in, the gas in the surrounded region of elastic packing cloth 42 is extracted out, and form negative pressure, and to the bottom of vial 11 into Row absorption, the shaking being further reduced in the turnover of vial 11 improve the stability in the turnover of vial 11；When T shape catch bar 34 close to the side of vial 11 to when moving, since shell 33 is connected to 42 area defined of elastic packing cloth, So that gas in the surrounded region of elastic packing cloth 42 and being pumped into shell 33, and T shape pushing plate is acted on far from glass The side of bottle 11 avoids the grip block 36 at 11 middle part of clamping vial from springing back, makes its shaking, to improve vial 11 The stability of turnover.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, it is all provided in each shell 33 there are two elastic slice 37, initial shape Under state, two elastic slices 37 are located at the two sides of T shape catch bar 34；The present invention is by such design, in T shape pushing plate to close to glass When the side movement of glass bottle 11, the both ends extrusion elastic 37 of T shape pushing plate forms the elastic slice of M shape so that elastic slice 37 forms M shape The both ends of 37 pairs of T shape pushing plates are wrapped up, and the rebound of T shape pushing plate is further reduced, and influence the clamping to vial 11, from And improve the stability of the turnover of vial 11.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the grip block 36 is equipped with one group one close to the side of vial 11 Number slot is equipped with briquetting 38 in each No.1 slot；The briquetting 38 is made of elastic material, and 38 one side of briquetting passes through bullet Spring is connected in slot 1, and another side is wavy surface, and the damage of vial 11 is avoided by the briquetting 38 of elasticity；The present invention By such design, by briquetting 38 will be arranged in each No.1 slot, and briquetting 38 is made of elastic material, for difference The vial 11 of shape realizes fitting closely between briquetting 38 and vial 11, has both improved steady when vial 11 has enough to meet the need It is qualitative, and improve the practicability of the turnover box.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, 36 side of grip block is equipped with No. two clamping units 6；Described two Number clamping unit 6 includes push plate 61, double wedge 62, runner 63, belt 64, No.1 wheel 65 and pressing plate 66；The push plate 61 is connected In the side of grip block 36, and 61 upper surface of push plate is uniformly provided with one group of double wedge 62；The runner 63 is rotatablely installed by shaft On 1 inner wall of cabinet, by moving toward one another for two push plates 61, so that double wedge 62 pushes runner 63 to rotate counterclockwise；The No.1 Wheel 65 is rotatably installed on cabinet 1 by shaft；The belt 64 is set in the shaft of runner 63 and the shaft of No.1 wheel 65, And belt 64 is coiled into ' 8 ' fonts；66 end of pressing plate is set in the shaft of No.1 wheel 65, by double wedge 62, runner 63, Mutual cooperation between belt 64 and No.1 wheel 65, so that pressing plate 66 rotates clockwise, and to being pressed at the top of vial 11； The present invention is by such design, and when moving when grip block 36 to the side close to vial 11, grip block 36 drives push plate 61 also It is moved to the side close to vial 11, since push plate 61 is equipped with one group of double wedge 62, utilizes the mobile drive runner of double wedge 62 63 rotate counterclockwise；Simultaneously as being coiled into the belt 64 of ' 8 ' fonts, the transmission between runner 63 and No.1 wheel 65 is realized, and make No.1 wheel 65 is obtained to rotate clockwise, so that pressing plate 66 rotates clockwise, two pressing plate 66 close to each other cooperate, The top of vial 11 is pressed, the shaking of vial 11 is further decreased；When need by vial 11 take from No.1 plate 4 When the groove at place, pressing plate 66 is moved manually, so that pressing plate 66 rotates counterclockwise, so that runner 63 rotates clockwise, So that grip block 36 is moved to the side far from vial 11, grip block 36 is not acted on the middle part generation of vial 11； Meanwhile being moved in grip block 36 to the side far from vial 11, on the one hand, T shape catch bar 34 is by the gas in shell 33 42 area defined of elastic packing cloth is pressed to, it is made not form negative pressure, and the bottom of vial 11 is not adsorbed；It is another Aspect, so that No.1 gear 32 rotates counterclockwise, so that rack gear 31 moves downward, and presses to No. two by No.1 bar 35 Plate 5, so that No. two plates 5 reset, so that No. four plates 22 reset, so that No.1 plate 4 resets, convenient for taking for vial 11 From.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, position-limiting unit 7 is equipped at the top of the pressing plate 66；The limit is single Member 7 includes the magnet 72, two of No.1 magnet 71, two bar 73, No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 and No. two elastomer blocks 75；The No.1 magnetic The sliding of iron 71 is placed in the slot in pressing plate 66；72 one end of No. two magnet positioned at left side is connected with No. two bars 73, and two Number bar 73 is inserted into the slot of pressing plate 66, and the other end and No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 are connected；No. two magnet positioned at right side 72 one end are connected with No. two bars 73, and No. two bars 73 are inserted into the slot of pressing plate 66, and the other end and No. two elastomer blocks 75 are connected；Institute State between No.1 magnet 71 and No. two magnet 72 that there are magnetic force attractions；By between 71, No. two magnet 72 of No.1 magnet and No. two bars 73 Mutual cooperation, No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 is inserted into the slot of No. two elastomer blocks 75, limits to it；The present invention passes through such Design, when two pressing plate 66 move toward one another, so that two No.1 magnet 71 move toward one another, due to No.1 magnet 71 and No. two magnet There are magnetic force attractions between 72, so that No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 and No. two elastomer blocks 75 move toward one another, and No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 is inserted Enter into the slot in No. two elastomer blocks 75, realize its clamping, avoid the rebound of pressing plate 66,11 top of vial is pressed in reduction Pressure effect, to improve the stability of the turnover of vial 11；When needing to take vial 11 from No.1 plate 4, directly remove manually Dynamic two pressing plate 66, No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 is detached from No. two elastomer blocks 75, and does not influence No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 and No. two elasticity The service life of block 75.

When work, firstly, the turnover of vial 11 is carried out reasonable management planning by operational research, then, by glass Bottle 11 is placed in the groove on No.1 plate 4, and under the action of 11 gravity of vial, No.1 plate 4 squeezes No. four plates 22, so that four Number plate 22 rotates, meanwhile, during No. four plates 22 rotate, No. four plates 22 squeeze No. two plates 5, due to No. two plates 5 Middle part is mounted on the bottom of cabinet 1 by stabilizer blade, so that No. two plates 5 are moved upwards far from one end of No. four plates 22, to push Rack gear 31 move to close to the side of shell 33, due between rack gear 31 and No.1 gear 32 engaged transmission, in rack gear 31 to close In the movement of 33 side of shell, so that No.1 gear 32 rotates clockwise, to make grip block 36 to close by No.1 bar 35 The side of vial 11 moves, and under the action of grip block 36, is clamped to the middle part of vial 11, reduces vial 11 and exists Shaking in turnover；When moving when grip block 36 to the side close to vial 11, grip block 36 drives push plate 61 also to close The side of vial 11 moves, since push plate 61 is equipped with one group of double wedge 62, using double wedge 62 mobile drive runner 63 it is inverse Hour hands rotation；Simultaneously as being coiled into the belt 64 of ' 8 ' fonts, the transmission between runner 63 and No.1 wheel 65 is realized, and make No.1 Wheel 65 rotates clockwise, so that pressing plate 66 rotates clockwise, two pressing plate 66 close to each other cooperate, to glass The top of bottle 11 is pressed, and the shaking of vial 11 is further decreased；And when two pressing plate 66 move toward one another, so that two 1 Number magnet 71 moves toward one another, since there are magnetic force attractions between No.1 magnet 71 and No. two magnet 72, so that No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 It is moved toward one another with No. two elastomer blocks 75, and No.1 elasticity inserted block 74 is inserted into the slot in No. two elastomer blocks 75, realizes its clamping, The rebound of pressing plate 66 is avoided, reduces and the pressing at 11 top of vial is acted on；When need by vial 11 take from No.1 plate 4 at Groove when, move pressing plate 66 manually so that pressing plate 66 rotates counterclockwise so that runner 63 rotates clockwise, into And grip block 36 is moved to the side far from vial 11, grip block 36 does not act on the middle part generation of vial 11；Together When, it is moved in grip block 36 to the side far from vial 11, on the one hand, T shape catch bar 34 is by gas pressure in shell 33 To 42 area defined of elastic packing cloth, it is made not form negative pressure, and the bottom of vial 11 is not adsorbed；Another party Face, so that No.1 gear 32 rotates counterclockwise, so that rack gear 31 moves downward, and presses to No. two plates by No.1 bar 35 5, so that No. two plates 5 reset, so that No. four plates 22 reset, so that No.1 plate 4 resets, convenient for taking for vial 11 From.

Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention The limitation of range.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims

1. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research, including cabinet (1) and handle；The handle is convenient for cabinet (1) Turnover；It is characterized by also including support unit (2), No.1 clamping unit (3), No.1 plate (4) and No. two plates (5)；The case It is filled with foam in body (1), the article in cabinet (1) is kept the temperature using foam；The No.1 plate (4) passes through support unit (2) it is mounted on the bottom of cabinet (1), No.1 plate (4) is along cabinet (1) side walls, and No.1 plate (4) upper surface is equipped with groove, Groove is for placing vial (11)；The support unit (2) is symmetrical arranged in the middle part of cabinet (1), and support unit (2) includes three Number plate (21) and No. four plates (22)；There are two No. three plates (21) and No. four plates (22) for two sides in the middle part of the cabinet (1)；It is described No. three plate (21) one end are connected in cabinet (1) bottom, and the other end and No. four plates (22) are rotatablely connected, and torsional spring is equipped at rotation；Institute The bottom that No. four plates (22) are rotatably installed in No.1 plate (4) far from one end of cabinet (1) bottom is stated, is equipped with torsional spring at rotation；Often The side of a support unit (2) is equipped with No. two plates (5)；The middle part of No. two plates (5) is mounted on cabinet by stabilizer blade (1) bottom, and secondly the two sides in the middle part of number plate (5) are connected in cabinet (1) bottom by spring；The No.1 clamping unit (3) It is symmetrical arranged positioned at the top of No. two plates (5), and in the middle part of cabinet (1), No.1 clamping unit (3) includes rack gear (31), No.1 Gear (32), shell (33), T shape catch bar (34), No.1 bar (35) and grip block (36)；The rack gear (31) is located at close to case At No. two plates (5) of body (1) side wall, and rack gear (31) one end is contacted with No. two plate (5) upper surfaces, and the other end runs through No.1 plate (4)；The shell (33) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of cabinet (1)；The T shape catch bar (34) one end is located at shell (33) Interior, the other end is located at shell (33) outside, and is connected with grip block (36)；The No.1 gear (32) is rotatably installed in by shaft On cabinet (1) inner wall, No.1 gear (32) and rack gear (31) engaged transmission；Described No.1 bar (35) one end is connected in No.1 gear (32) in shaft, the other end is hinged on grip block (36)；By the way that vial (11) are placed in a groove, so that No. four plates (22) No. two plates (5) are squeezed, and using the engaged transmission between rack gear (31) and No.1 gear (32), so that grip block (36) is to leaning on The side movement of nearly vial (11), and to being clamped in the middle part of vial (11).

2. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 plate (4) one group of No.1 hole (41) is uniformly opened up on, and No.1 hole (41) are connected to groove；The support unit (2) is far from cabinet (1) The side of side wall is equipped with elastic packing cloth (42), and elastic packing cloth (42) both ends are solid with No.1 plate (4) and cabinet (1) bottom respectively Even, and shell (33) is connected to elastic packing cloth (42) area defined respectively by No.1 hose (43), and right It is adsorbed vial (11) bottom.

3. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each shell There are two being all provided in body (33) elastic slice (37), under original state, two elastic slices (37) are located at the two sides of T shape catch bar (34).

4. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grip block (36) side close to vial (11) is equipped with one group of No.1 slot, is equipped with briquetting (38) in each No.1 slot；The briquetting (38) it is made of elastic material, briquetting (38) one side is connected in slot 1 by spring, and another side is wavy surface, is led to The briquetting (38) for crossing elasticity avoids the damage of vial (11).

5. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the grip block (36) side is equipped with No. two clamping units (6)；No. two clamping units (6) include push plate (61), double wedge (62), runner (63), belt (64), No.1 wheel (65) and pressing plate (66)；The push plate (61) is connected in the side of grip block (36), and pushes away Plate (61) upper surface is uniformly provided with one group of double wedge (62)；The runner (63) is rotatably installed on cabinet (1) inner wall by shaft, By moving toward one another for two push plates (61), so that double wedge (62) pushes runner (63) to rotate counterclockwise；The No.1 wheel (65) is logical Shaft is crossed to be rotatably installed on cabinet (1)；The belt (64) is set in the shaft of runner (63) and the shaft of No.1 wheel (65) On, and belt (64) is coiled into ' 8 ' fonts；Pressing plate (66) end is set in the shaft of No.1 wheel (65), passes through double wedge (62), the mutual cooperation between runner (63), belt (64) and No.1 wheel (65), so that pressing plate (66) rotates clockwise, and right It is pressed at the top of vial (11).

6. a kind of novel storage turnover box based on operational research according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (66) top is equipped with position-limiting unit (7)；The position-limiting unit (7) includes No.1 magnet (71), No. two magnet (72), No. two bars (73), No.1 elasticity inserted block (74) and No. two elastomer blocks (75)；No.1 magnet (71) sliding is placed on pressing plate (66) Slot in；No. two magnet (72) one end positioned at left side is connected with No. two bars (73), and No. two bars (73) are inserted into pressing plate (66) in slot, the other end and No.1 elasticity inserted block (74) are connected；Positioned at No. two magnet (72) one end on right side and No. two Bar (73) is connected, and No. two bars (73) are inserted into the slot of pressing plate (66), and the other end and No. two elastomer blocks (75) are connected；Described one Number there are magnetic force attractions between magnet (71) and No. two magnet (72)；Pass through No.1 magnet (71), No. two magnet (72) and No. two bars (73) mutual cooperation between, No.1 elasticity inserted block (74) are inserted into the slot of No. two elastomer blocks (75), limit to it.