CN110202660A - A kind of veneer plate machining device - Google Patents
A kind of veneer plate machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110202660A CN110202660A CN201910486840.6A CN201910486840A CN110202660A CN 110202660 A CN110202660 A CN 110202660A CN 201910486840 A CN201910486840 A CN 201910486840A CN 110202660 A CN110202660 A CN 110202660A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
- B27L5/02—Cutting strips from a rotating trunk or piece; Veneer lathes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of veneer plate machining devices, including body, it is equipped in the body after opening towards left conveyor chamber, pending wood is placed in sliding in the conveyor chamber, the conveyor chamber is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with apparatus for peeling off, the apparatus for peeling off is to dispose the bark of the wood, disconnecting device is equipped on the right side of the apparatus for peeling off, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, wood is first subjected to outer surface processing so that veneer tablet quality made from it is high and efficient as apparatus for peeling off, wood promotes pelletizer during conveyor chamber to work so that the wood after cutting is fixed on pelletizer, pelletizer works so that the wood after peeling declines while rotation and continuous veneer is made under the action of thin slice knife, the pelletizer of this mode is high compared with its wood film-making utilization rate of tradition machinery, remainder not can be made into The core of veneer directly drives it to turn to free surrounding space taking-up by film-making switch block, i.e., convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber treatment technology field, specially a kind of veneer plate machining device.
Background technique
In the prior art, to the process of veneer be first pass through cutter device be made etc. sections wood, before putting it into
After being surface-treated in symmetrically arranged friction roller afterwards, then the obtained veneer under cutter effect is made in the process
Isometric wood cutter device is separated with the device of obtained veneer, and manpower conveying wood is needed to push its wood on cutting equipment
Head is cut off, thereafter again by manpower by etc. the timber of sections be put into pelletizer, the cooperation between this device needs largely
Manpower auxiliary participates in, and increases its human cost.
Secondly, being directed to existing pelletizer, and the outer surface of wood is handled by opposite friction pulley rotation, thereafter
When continuous veneer is made by cutter, the decline process of wood makes it by the rotation pushing of its opposite friction pulley
Wood is cut into veneer, and in this mode, the falling head of wood and the diameter of friction pulley are related, and for slightly thin
In the processing of wood veneer, the wood amount that remainder fails film-making is big, causes the waste of timber.
For this reason, it is necessary to further improve veneer plate machining device in the prior art, to improve the veneer of timber
The utilization rate of piece processing efficiency and timber.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of veneer plate machining devices, for overcoming drawbacks described above in the prior art.
A kind of veneer plate machining device according to the present invention, including body are equipped in the body after opening towards left conveying
Pending wood is placed in chamber, the interior sliding of the conveyor chamber, and the conveyor chamber is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with apparatus for peeling off, the peeling
Device is equipped with disconnecting device, the disconnecting device to dispose the bark of the wood on the right side of the apparatus for peeling off
Width needed for being cut to veneer will be carried out after wood peeling processing, connect on the downside of the conveyor chamber with free surrounding space
Logical to be equipped with blanking chamber, the intracavitary thin slice knife for being installed with blade and being arranged to rear side of the blanking, the conveyor chamber right side is equipped with film-making
Device, the pelletizer is to by peeling, treated that the wood rotated and declined, and in the work of the thin slice knife
It is collected veneer made from the wood by blanking chamber, has been connected by power driving on the upside of the pelletizer
Device, the apparatus for peeling off and the disconnecting device are connected by power with the driving device.
Further technical solution, the apparatus for peeling off includes the peeling lifting groove being open towards the conveyor chamber, described
Sliding is equipped with peeling elevator in peeling lifting groove, and connection is equipped with the first belt grooves, the lifting between the peeling lifting groove
It is connected by power between block by Bidirectional-screw, is installed with the first belt on the Bidirectional-screw in first belt grooves
Wheel, first belt pulley are connected by power by the first belt with power switching device, and opening court is set in the peeling elevator
To the peeling turn trough of the conveyor chamber, peeling friction pulley, the peeling are equipped with by the rotation of peeling shaft in the peeling turn trough
The lifting space for being equipped with opening towards the right side is communicated on the left of lifting groove, sliding is equipped with lifting slider, the lifting in the lifting space
It is equipped with the first engagement chamber in sliding block, it is intracavitary and be installed with first bevel gear that first engagement is protruded into peeling shaft left end,
The first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear far from one end engagement of the conveyor chamber, consolidates at the second bevel gear axle center
Equipped with connection splined shaft, the lifting space is communicated far from the side of the conveyor chamber equipped with the second belt grooves, second skin
Rotation, which is equipped with, in trough of belt connects close to one end of the conveyor chamber and the connection splined shaft spline and is installed with the second skin thereon
The connection spline housing of belt wheel has been connected by power the second belt on second belt pulley, has passed through connection between second belt
Shaft is connected by power, and second belt pulley and the driving device of upside are connected by power.
Further technical solution, the disconnecting device includes that front and back is symmetrical and opening is opposite to be communicated with the conveyor chamber
Lifting groove is cut off, rotation is equipped with the lifting silk of upper end and the cutting lifting groove upper end wall rotation connection in the cutting lifting groove
Bar, the cutting lifting groove downside are communicated equipped with third belt grooves, the elevating screw lower end and third belt grooves lower end
Wall is rotatablely connected and is installed with third belt pulley thereon, is connected by power between the third belt pulley by third belt, rear side
The elevating screw lower end and the power switching device be connected, cutting block is threaded on the elevating screw, it is described
It is equipped with the cutting turn trough that the opposite and upside that is open is communicated with the cutting lifting groove in cutting block, passes through in the cutting turn trough
It cuts off shaft rotation and is equipped with rotating sprocket, be installed with the fixed plate that periphery is chain, institute between the cutting turn trough left hand end wall
It states and is connected by power between sprocket wheel by the sawtooth that inner wall is chain dentation, the sawtooth and the fixed plate upper and lower side chain tooth engagement connect
It connects, engages chamber, the rear side cutting shaft with cut off that turn trough communicates second equipped with left side in the cutting block of rear side
Right end protrudes into described second and engages intracavitary and be installed with third hand tap gear, and the third hand tap gear lower end surface is installed with the 4th cone tooth
Wheel, the 4th bevel gear lower end surface are installed with the drive splines wheel that periphery is spline-like, communicate on the right side of the cutting lifting groove
Equipped with opening towards left transmission turn trough, the transmission turn trough is interior to be equipped with left end and the driving wheel spline by drive shaft rotation
The drive splines axis of connection, the drive splines axis are connected by power with the driving device.
Further technical solution, the pelletizer include the film-making chamber communicated towards a left side with the conveyor chamber that is open, institute
It states the intracavitary sliding of film-making and is equipped with film-making switch block, film-making switch block rear end is installed with screw thread elevator, phase on rear side of the film-making chamber
For the logical opening that is equipped with towards the film-making lifting groove of chamber, the film-making chamber downside is connected to free surrounding space is equipped with connection chamber, the film-making liter
Rotation is equipped with lower end and the mobile screw rod for being connected to the rotation connection of chamber lower end wall, the mobile screw rod and the screw thread in drop slot
Elevator is threadedly coupled, and is communicated on the upside of the film-making lifting groove equipped with the 4th belt grooves, the mobile screw rod upper end and described the
Four belt grooves upper end walls are rotatablely connected and are installed with the 4th belt pulley being connected by power with the power switching device thereon, described
It is equipped with opening in film-making switch block and turns chamber towards left film-making, the film-making turns intracavitary and is equipped with rotation matrix by annulus rotation,
It is equipped with third in the rotation matrix and engages chamber, the third engagement is intracavitary to be equipped with the 5th bevel gear, the 5th bevel gear shaft
It is installed with that right end engages the rotation connection of chamber right end wall with the third and fixing screws in the conveyor chamber are protruded into left end at the heart,
5th bevel gear upper surface engagement is connected with the 6th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear upper surface be installed with upper end with it is described
The driving splined shaft that driving device is connected by power.
Further technical solution, the driving device include the driving chamber that downside is communicated with the film-making chamber, the drive
Dynamic chamber upper end wall is installed with driving motor, the driving motor lower end be connected by power lower end protrude into the film-making it is intracavitary and
The driving spline housing connecting with the driving splined shaft spline, is installed with drive on the interior driving spline housing before the driving
Moving gear, engagement is connected with connection gear on the left of the driving gear, on the downside of the driving chamber be connected between the film-making chamber
Equipped with slot is squeezed, sliding is equipped with lower end and protrudes into the intracavitary crushing block of the film-making, the crushing block periphery set in the extruding slot
Equipped with the connected extruding spring in lower end and the extruding slot lower end wall, the crushing block upper surface is installed with and the connection gear
The link block of rotation connection, connection gear left side engagement are connected with the rotate gear by interlocking shaft rotation connection, institute
It states in being installed with the 5th belt pulley in the gearing shaft on the downside of rotate gear, the 5th belt pulley and the drive shaft are logical
It crosses the 4th belt to be connected by power, communicates the 5th belt communicated equipped with left side with second belt grooves on the upside of the driving chamber
Slot, the gearing shaft upper end and the 5th belt grooves upper end wall are rotatablely connected and are installed with the 6th belt pulley thereon, described
It is connected by power between 6th belt pulley and second belt pulley of upside by the 5th belt.
Further technical solution, the power switching device include power cavity, communicate to be equipped on front side of the power cavity and move
Power converts slot, and power conversion slot lower end wall is installed with conversion motor, the conversion motor upper end be connected by power upper end with
The power converts the conversion screw rod of slot upper end wall rotation connection, and rear end is threaded on the conversion screw rod and protrudes into described move
The intracavitary conversion block of power, the conversion block is interior to be equipped with the connection turn trough of opening backwards, and rotation is equipped with periphery in the connection turn trough
For the connection spline block of dentation, the power cavity upper end wall is installed with power motor, the power motor lower end and the power
The rotation connection of chamber lower end wall and the dynamic splined shaft connected with the connection spline block spline, the power cavity rear side, which communicates, to be equipped with
Opening the first turn trough facing forward, the elevating screw lower end are protruded into first turn trough and are installed with to spend with the connection
The first gear of key block engagement connection, the first turn trough downside is equipped with the second turn trough symmetrical above and below and that opening is facing forward, described
It is equipped with by rotation axis rotation to engage the second gear connected with the connection spline block in second turn trough, in the shaft
It is installed with drive pulley in the second gear lower position, the drive pulley of upside and first belt pulley pass through institute
It states the first belt to be connected by power, be connected between the drive pulley of downside and the 4th belt pulley by driving belt power
It connects.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, first wood is carried out by apparatus for peeling off outer
Surface treatment is so that its veneer tablet quality obtained is high and efficient, and the peeling friction pulley of Liftable and movable is applicable in its device
In the wood of various diameters, secondly, as integral type disconnecting device make made from veneer width it is quantitative, promoted in wood defeated
Pelletizer during chamber is sent to work so that the wood after cutting is fixed on pelletizer, and is convenient for subsequent obtained veneer
And convenient for collecting veneer, pelletizer works so that the wood after peeling declines and under the action of thin slice knife while rotation
Continuous veneer is made, its wood film-making utilization rate is high compared with tradition machinery for the pelletizer of this mode, and remainder not can be made into thin
The core of wood chip directly drives it to turn to free surrounding space taking-up by film-making switch block, i.e., convenient and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of inside overall structure diagram of veneer plate machining device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is " A " enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is " B-B " direction structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is " C-C " direction structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is " D-D " direction structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4 in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is " E " enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is " F-F " direction structure schematic diagram in Fig. 6 in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is " G " enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4 in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-8, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-8, a kind of veneer plate machining device of embodiment according to the present invention, including body 10, the body
It is equipped in 10 after opening towards left conveyor chamber 11, pending wood 12, the conveyor chamber are placed in the interior sliding of the conveyor chamber 11
11 is symmetrical above and below equipped with apparatus for peeling off, and the apparatus for peeling off is to dispose the bark on 12 surface of wood, the peeling
Disconnecting device is equipped on the right side of device, the disconnecting device after 12 peeling of wood processing that will carry out being cut to veneer institute
The width needed, 11 downside of conveyor chamber is connected to free surrounding space is equipped with blanking chamber 13, is installed with blade in the blanking chamber 13
To the thin slice knife 14 of rear side setting, it is equipped with pelletizer on the right side of the conveyor chamber 11, the pelletizer is to handle peeling
The wood 12 afterwards is rotated and is declined, and makes veneer made from the wood 12 under the action of thin slice knife 14
Piece is collected by blanking chamber 13, has been connected by power driving device on the upside of the pelletizer, the apparatus for peeling off and described
Disconnecting device is connected by power with the driving device.
Valuably or illustratively, the apparatus for peeling off includes the peeling lifting groove 15 being open towards the conveyor chamber 11,
Sliding is equipped with peeling elevator 16 in the peeling lifting groove 15, and connection is equipped with the first belt grooves between the peeling lifting groove 15
32, it is connected by power by Bidirectional-screw 31 between the elevator 16, the Bidirectional-screw in first belt grooves 32
The first belt pulley 34 is installed on 31, first belt pulley 34 is connected by power by the first belt 33 with power switching device,
Peeling turn trough 17 of the opening towards the conveyor chamber 11 is set in the peeling elevator 16, passes through peeling in the peeling turn trough 17
The rotation of shaft 19 is equipped with peeling friction pulley 18, and the lifting space 20 for being equipped with opening towards the right side is communicated on the left of the peeling lifting groove 15,
Sliding is equipped with lifting slider 22 in the lifting space 20, and the first engagement chamber 21, the peeling are equipped in the lifting slider 22
First bevel gear 23 is protruded into the first engagement chamber 21 and be installed in 19 left end of shaft, and the first bevel gear 23 is far from described
One end engagement of conveyor chamber 11 is connected with second bevel gear 24, is installed with connection splined shaft at 24 axle center of second bevel gear
25, the lifting space 20 is communicated far from the side of the conveyor chamber 11 equipped with the second belt grooves 28, second belt grooves 28
Interior rotation, which is equipped with, to be connected close to one end of the conveyor chamber 11 and 25 spline of connection splined shaft and is installed with the second skin thereon
The connection spline housing 27 of belt wheel 26 has been connected by power the second belt 100, second belt 100 on second belt pulley 26
Between by connect shaft be connected by power, second belt pulley 26 and the driving device of upside are connected by power.
Valuably or illustratively, the disconnecting device includes that front and back is symmetrical and opening is communicated with the conveyor chamber 11 relatively
Cutting lifting groove 35, rotation is equipped with upper end and 35 upper end wall of cutting lifting groove rotation connection in the cutting lifting groove 35
Elevating screw 36, communicate equipped with third belt grooves 50,36 lower end of elevating screw and institute on the downside of the cutting lifting groove 35
It states the rotation connection of 50 lower end wall of third belt grooves and is installed with third belt pulley 49 thereon, pass through between the third belt pulley 49
Third belt 51 is connected by power, and 36 lower end of the elevating screw of rear side and the power switching device are connected, the lifting silk
It is threaded with cutting block 37 on bar 36, is equipped be open opposite and upside and the cutting lifting groove 35 in the cutting block 37
The cutting turn trough 38 communicated, the cutting turn trough 38 is interior to be equipped with rotating sprocket 40 by the cutting rotation of shaft 39, and described cut off turns
The fixed plate 101 that periphery is chain is installed between 38 left hand end wall of slot, passing through inner wall between the sprocket wheel 40 is chain dentation
Sawtooth 41 is connected by power, and the sawtooth 41 is connect with the 101 upper and lower side chain tooth engagement of fixed plate, the cutting block 37 of rear side
Interior to engage chamber 42 with cut off that turn trough 38 communicates second equipped with left side, rear side 39 right end of cutting shaft protrudes into described the
In two engagement chambers 42 and it is installed with third hand tap gear 43,43 lower end surface of third hand tap gear is installed with the 4th bevel gear 45, institute
It states 45 lower end surface of the 4th bevel gear and is installed with the drive splines wheel 44 that periphery is spline-like, communicated on the right side of the cutting lifting groove 35
Equipped with opening towards left transmission turn trough 48, the transmission turn trough 48 is interior to be equipped with left end and the transmission by the rotation of drive shaft 46
The drive splines axis 47 of 44 splines connection is taken turns, the drive splines axis 47 is connected by power with the driving device.
Valuably or illustratively, the pelletizer includes the film-making chamber communicated towards a left side with the conveyor chamber 11 that is open
54, the interior sliding of the film-making chamber 54 is equipped with film-making switch block 55, and 55 rear end of film-making switch block is installed with screw thread elevator 79, described
The film-making lifting groove 78 for being equipped with opening towards chamber is communicated on rear side of film-making chamber 54,54 downside of film-making chamber is connected to free surrounding space to be equipped with
It is connected to chamber 80, rotation is equipped with lower end and the mobile screw rod for being connected to the rotation connection of 80 lower end wall of chamber in the film-making lifting groove 78
77, the mobile screw rod 77 is threadedly coupled with the screw thread elevator 79, is communicated on the upside of the film-making lifting groove 78 equipped with the 4th
Belt grooves 81, mobile 77 upper end of screw rod be rotatablely connected with 81 upper end wall of the 4th belt grooves and be installed with thereon with it is described
The 4th belt pulley 82 that power switching device is connected by power, the interior film-making for being equipped with opening towards a left side of the film-making switch block 55 turn chamber 56,
The film-making turns to be equipped with rotation matrix 58 by the rotation of annulus 57 in chamber 56, is equipped with third in the rotation matrix 58 and engages
Chamber 59, the third engagement chamber 59 is interior to be equipped with the 5th bevel gear 60, is installed with right end and institute at 60 axle center of the 5th bevel gear
It states third engagement 59 right end wall of chamber rotation connection and fixing screws 61 in the conveyor chamber 11, the 5th cone tooth is protruded into left end
It takes turns the engagement of 60 upper surfaces and is connected with the 6th bevel gear 62,62 upper surface of the 6th bevel gear is installed with upper end and the driving fills
Set the driving splined shaft 63 being connected by power.
Valuably or illustratively, the driving device includes the driving chamber 64 that downside is communicated with the film-making chamber 54, institute
State 64 upper end wall of driving chamber and be installed with driving motor 65,65 lower end of driving motor be connected by power lower end protrude into it is described
The driving spline housing 66 being connect in film-making chamber 54 and with driving 63 spline of splined shaft, 64 before the driving in the drive
Driving gear 67 is installed on dynamic spline housing 66, engagement is connected with connection gear 68, the driving on the left of the driving gear 67
The downside of chamber 64 squeezes slot 70 be connected to be equipped between the film-making chamber 54, described in sliding is protruded into equipped with lower end in the extrudings slot 70
Crushing block 69 in film-making chamber 54, the extruding that 69 periphery of crushing block is arranged with lower end and extruding 70 lower end wall of slot is connected
Spring 71,69 upper surface of crushing block are installed with the link block 69 with the connection gear 68 rotation connection, the tooth connection
68 left side engagement of wheel is connected with the rotate gear 74 being rotatablely connected by interlocking shaft 53, and 74 downside of rotate gear is in described
It interlocks and is installed with the 5th belt pulley 76 in shaft 53, the 5th belt pulley 76 passes through the 4th belt 75 with the drive shaft 46
It is connected by power, the 5th belt grooves 29 communicated equipped with left side with second belt grooves 28, institute is communicated on the upside of the driving chamber 64
It states and interlocks 53 upper end of shaft and 29 upper end wall of the 5th belt grooves rotation connection and be installed with the 6th belt pulley 52 thereon, it is described
It is connected by power between 6th belt pulley 52 and second belt pulley 26 of upside by the 5th belt 30.
Valuably or illustratively, the power switching device includes power cavity 91, communicates and sets on front side of the power cavity 91
Dynamic conversion slot 99, power conversion 99 lower end wall of slot are installed with conversion motor 98, the 98 upper end power of conversion motor
It is connected with the conversion screw rod 97 of upper end and power conversion 99 upper end wall of slot rotation connection, screw thread connects on the conversion screw rod 97
It is connected to the conversion block 94 that rear end is protruded into the power cavity 91, the connection turn trough 95 of opening backwards is equipped in the conversion block 94,
Rotation is equipped with the connection spline block 96 that periphery is dentation in the connection turn trough 95, and 91 upper end wall of power cavity is fixed dynamic
Motor 92,92 lower end of power motor and 91 lower end wall of power cavity be rotatablely connected and with 96 spline of connection spline block
The dynamic splined shaft 93 of connection communicates on rear side of the power cavity 91 and is equipped with opening the first turn trough 84 facing forward, the elevating screw
The first gear 85 to engage connection with the connection spline block 96 is protruded into first turn trough 84 and be installed in 36 lower ends,
It is equipped with the second turn trough 87 symmetrical above and below and that opening is facing forward on the downside of first turn trough 84, passes through rotation in second turn trough 87
The rotation of axis 88 is equipped with engage the second gear 86 connected with the connection spline block 96, in described second in the shaft 88
86 lower position of gear is installed with drive pulley 90, the drive pulley 90 of upside and first belt pulley 34 described in
First belt 33 is connected by power, dynamic by driving belt 83 between the drive pulley 90 of downside and the 4th belt pulley 82
Power connection.
When original state, elevator 16 is located in peeling lifting groove 15, connection gear 68 and rotate gear 74 and sliding tooth
67 engagement connection of wheel, the second gear 86 of upside are connected with the engagement of spline block 96 is connect.
It when needing device to work, promotes conveyor chamber 11 between peeling friction pulley 18 from left to right in wood 12, moves
Force motor 92 work so that dynamic splined shaft 93 rotate, then connect spline block 96 drive upside second gear 86 rotate, then on
The drive pulley 90 of side rotates, and by the first belt 33 Bidirectional-screw 31 is rotated, then peeling elevator 16 is opposite moves
It moves so that peeling friction pulley 18 is abutted with the wood 12, driving motor 65 works, then connection gear 68 makes rotate gear 74
Rotation rotates the second belt pulley 26 by the 5th belt 30, makes to connect the rotation of splined shaft 25 by the second belt 100,
Then peeling shaft 19 drives the rotation of peeling friction pulley 18 to carry out peeling processing to 12 surface of wood, while passing through the 4th belt
75 rotate drive splines axis 47, so that drive splines wheel 44 drives cutting shaft 39 to rotate, then sawtooth 41 rotates, secondly,
Driving motor 65 makes that splined shaft 63 is driven to rotate, then the 5th bevel gear 60 drives fixing screws 61 to rotate, and pushes wood to the right
12 will rotates and be fixed in fixing screws 61 after the processing of its surface bark, and thereafter, conversion motor 98 works so that converting 99 band of slot
Dynamic conversion block 94 rises, then connects spline block 96 with first gear 85 and engage connection, then elevating screw 36 rotates, so that cutting block
The wood 12 is cut off downwards in 37 declines, and then conversion motor 98 rotates backward work and to convert the drive conversion of slot 99
Block 94 declines, then connects spline block 96 with the second gear 86 of downside and engage connection, then makes movable wire by driving belt 83
Bar 77 rotates, then screw thread elevator 79 drives film-making switch block 55 to decline, then crushing block 69 declines in the case where squeezing spring 71 and acting on and makes
It obtains connection gear 68 to be disengaged from and connect with rotate gear 74 and driving gear 67, then driving motor 65 only drives driving splined shaft
63 rotations, then fixing screws 61 drive peeling treated wood 12 to decline while rotation, make under the action of thin slice knife 14
Veneer made from the wood 12 is obtained, and is collected by blanking chamber 13, is dropped in connection chamber 80 to film-making switch block 55
And the remaining wood for being unable to film-making after making film-making switch block 55 drive 12 film-making of wood to rear side rotation under mobile screw rod 77 rotates
Material turns to free surrounding space taking-up.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, first wood is carried out by apparatus for peeling off outer
Surface treatment is so that its veneer tablet quality obtained is high and efficient, and the peeling friction pulley of Liftable and movable is applicable in its device
In the wood of various diameters, secondly, as integral type disconnecting device make made from veneer width it is quantitative, promoted in wood defeated
Pelletizer during chamber is sent to work so that the wood after cutting is fixed on pelletizer, and is convenient for subsequent obtained veneer
And convenient for collecting veneer, pelletizer works so that the wood after peeling declines and under the action of thin slice knife while rotation
Continuous veneer is made, its wood film-making utilization rate is high compared with tradition machinery for the pelletizer of this mode, and remainder not can be made into thin
The core of wood chip directly drives it to turn to free surrounding space taking-up by film-making switch block, i.e., convenient and efficient.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.
Claims (6)
- It is equipped with 1. a kind of veneer plate machining device, including body, in the body after opening towards left conveyor chamber, in the conveyor chamber Pending wood is placed in sliding, and the conveyor chamber is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with apparatus for peeling off, and the apparatus for peeling off will be to will be described The bark of wood is disposed, and is equipped with disconnecting device on the right side of the apparatus for peeling off, and the disconnecting device is to by the wood Width needed for being cut to veneer is carried out after peeling processing, is connected on the downside of the conveyor chamber with free surrounding space and is equipped with blanking chamber, The intracavitary thin slice knife for being installed with blade and being arranged to rear side of the blanking, the conveyor chamber right side are equipped with pelletizer, the film-making Device makes the wood under the action of thin slice knife to treated that the wood rotated and declined by peeling Veneer made from head is collected by blanking chamber, has been connected by power driving device, the peeling on the upside of the pelletizer Device and the disconnecting device are connected by power with the driving device.
- 2. a kind of veneer plate machining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the apparatus for peeling off includes opening court To the peeling lifting groove of the conveyor chamber, sliding is equipped with peeling elevator in the peeling lifting groove, the peeling lifting groove it Between connection be equipped with the first belt grooves, be connected by power by Bidirectional-screw between the elevator, in first belt grooves The first belt pulley is installed on the Bidirectional-screw, first belt pulley is connected by the first belt and power switching device power It connects, peeling turn trough of the opening towards the conveyor chamber is set in the peeling elevator, passes through peeling shaft in the peeling turn trough Rotation is equipped with peeling friction pulley, communicates on the left of the peeling lifting groove and is equipped with opening towards right lifting space, the lifting space Interior sliding is equipped with lifting slider, the first engagement chamber is equipped in the lifting slider, peeling shaft left end protrudes into described first It engages intracavitary and is installed with first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with the second cone far from one end engagement of the conveyor chamber Gear is installed with connection splined shaft, the side phase of the lifting space far from the conveyor chamber at the second bevel gear axle center Logical to be equipped with the second belt grooves, rotation is equipped with one end and the connection splined shaft close to the conveyor chamber in second belt grooves Spline connects and is installed with thereon the connection spline housing of the second belt pulley, has been connected by power the second skin on second belt pulley Band is connected by power between second belt by connecting shaft, and second belt pulley of upside and the driving device are dynamic Power connection.
- 3. a kind of veneer plate machining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disconnecting device includes that front and back is right Claim and the opposite cutting lifting groove communicated with the conveyor chamber of opening, the interior rotation of the cutting lifting groove are equipped with upper end and cut with described The elevating screw of disconnected lifting groove upper end wall rotation connection, the cutting lifting groove downside are communicated equipped with third belt grooves, the liter Drop screw lower end and the third belt grooves lower end wall are rotatablely connected and are installed with third belt pulley, the third belt pulley thereon Between be connected by power by third belt, the elevating screw lower end of rear side and the power switching device are connected, the liter It is threaded with cutting block on drop screw rod, the opposite and upside that is open is equipped in the cutting block and is communicated with the cutting lifting groove Cutting turn trough, rotating sprocket is equipped with by cutting shaft rotation in the cutting turn trough, the cutting turn trough left hand end wall it Between be installed with the fixed plate that periphery is chain, be connected by power by inner wall for the sawtooth of chain dentation between the sprocket wheel, the saw Tooth is connect with the fixed plate upper and lower side chain tooth engagement, and left side is equipped in the cutting block of rear side and is communicated with the cutting turn trough The second engagement chamber, the rear side cutting shaft right end protrude into described second engage it is intracavitary and be installed with third hand tap gear, it is described Third hand tap gear lower end surface is installed with the 4th bevel gear, and the 4th bevel gear lower end surface is installed with the transmission that periphery is spline-like Spline wheel, cutting lifting groove right side communicate the transmission turn trough for being equipped with opening towards a left side, pass through transmission in the transmission turn trough and turn Axis rotation is equipped with the drive splines axis that left end is connect with the driving wheel spline, and the drive splines axis and the driving device are dynamic Power connection.
- 4. a kind of veneer plate machining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pelletizer includes opening court The left film-making chamber communicated with the conveyor chamber, the intracavitary sliding of film-making are equipped with film-making switch block, and film-making switch block rear end is fixed There is screw thread elevator, the film-making chamber rear side communicates the film-making lifting groove for being equipped with opening towards chamber, the film-making chamber downside and the external world Space connection is equipped with connection chamber, and rotation is equipped with lower end and the shifting for being connected to the rotation connection of chamber lower end wall in the film-making lifting groove Dynamic screw rod, the mobile screw rod are threadedly coupled with the screw thread elevator, are communicated on the upside of the film-making lifting groove equipped with the 4th skin Trough of belt, the mobile screw rod upper end and the 4th belt grooves upper end wall are rotatablely connected and are installed with thereon and convert with the power The 4th belt pulley that device is connected by power, the interior film-making for being equipped with opening towards a left side of the film-making switch block turn chamber, and the film-making turns intracavitary It is equipped with rotation matrix by annulus rotation, third is equipped in the rotation matrix and engages chamber, the third engagement is intracavitary to be set There is the 5th bevel gear, right end is installed at the 5th bevel gear axle center and engages the rotation connection of chamber right end wall and a left side with the third Fixing screws in the conveyor chamber are protruded at end, and the 5th bevel gear upper surface engagement is connected with the 6th bevel gear, and described the The driving splined shaft that six bevel gear upper surfaces are installed with upper end and the driving device is connected by power.
- 5. a kind of veneer plate machining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device include downside with The driving chamber that the film-making chamber communicates, the driving chamber upper end wall are installed with driving motor, and driving motor lower end power connects It is connected to lower end and protrudes into the driving spline housing that the film-making is intracavitary and connect with the driving splined shaft spline, in the driving Driving gear is installed on the driving spline housing in preceding, engagement is connected with connection gear on the left of the driving gear, described Slot is squeezed be connected to be equipped between the film-making chamber on the downside of driving chamber, is slided in the extrudings slot and protrudes into the film-making equipped with lower end Intracavitary crushing block, the extruding spring that the crushing block periphery is arranged with lower end and the extruding slot lower end wall is connected are described to squeeze Briquetting upper surface is installed with the link block with connection gear rotation connection, and engagement, which is connected with, on the left of the connection gear passes through Interlock the rotate gear of shaft rotation connection, in being installed with the 5th belt pulley in the gearing shaft on the downside of the rotate gear, 5th belt pulley is connected by power with the drive shaft by the 4th belt, communicated on the upside of the driving chamber equipped with left side with The 5th belt grooves that second belt grooves communicate, the gearing shaft upper end and the 5th belt grooves upper end wall are rotatablely connected And it is installed with the 6th belt pulley thereon, it is dynamic by the 5th belt between the 6th belt pulley and second belt pulley of upside Power connection.
- 6. a kind of veneer plate machining device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power switching device includes dynamic Power chamber, the power cavity front side, which is communicated, converts slot equipped with power, and the power conversion slot lower end wall is installed with conversion motor, described Conversion motor upper end is connected by power the conversion screw rod of upper end and power conversion slot upper end wall rotation connection, the conversion silk It is threaded with the conversion block that rear end is protruded into the power cavity on bar, the connection of opening backwards is equipped in the conversion block and is turned Slot, the interior rotation of connection turn trough are equipped with the connection spline block that periphery is dentation, and the power cavity upper end wall is installed with power electric Machine, the power motor lower end and the power cavity lower end wall are rotatablely connected and the power with the connection spline block spline connection Splined shaft, the power cavity rear side, which communicates, is equipped with opening the first turn trough facing forward, and the elevating screw lower end protrudes into described first In turn trough and it is installed with the first gear to engage connection with the connection spline block, is equipped with up and down on the downside of first turn trough Second turn trough symmetrical and that opening is facing forward, in second turn trough by rotation axis rotation equipped with to the connection spline block The second gear for engaging connection is installed with drive pulley in the second gear lower position in the shaft, upside it is described Drive pulley is connected by power with first belt pulley by first belt, the drive pulley of downside and the described 4th It is connected by power between belt pulley by driving belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910486840.6A CN110202660B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Veneer processingequipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910486840.6A CN110202660B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Veneer processingequipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110202660A true CN110202660A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110202660B CN110202660B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910486840.6A Expired - Fee Related CN110202660B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Veneer processingequipment |
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| JP5379594B2 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 株式会社名南製作所 | Veneer lace and raw wood turning method |
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| CN204398071U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-06-17 | 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of redwood dermatome |
| CN205021707U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-02-10 | 芜湖市金建胶合板厂 | Log circular cutting piece machine lathe body |
| DE202015102518U1 (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2016-08-17 | Josef Hanses | Veneer peeling device |
| CN109366662A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 章福涵 | A kind of skin cut device of log processing |
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2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910486840.6A patent/CN110202660B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4796681A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-01-10 | Hayes Leonard L | Continuously moving lathe knife |
| JP5379594B2 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 株式会社名南製作所 | Veneer lace and raw wood turning method |
| CN201559239U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-08-25 | 尤志强 | Cutting bed feeding device for timber rotary cutter |
| CN204263269U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-04-15 | 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of rotary feeding mechanism of redwood dermatome |
| CN204398071U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-06-17 | 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of redwood dermatome |
| DE202015102518U1 (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2016-08-17 | Josef Hanses | Veneer peeling device |
| CN205021707U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-02-10 | 芜湖市金建胶合板厂 | Log circular cutting piece machine lathe body |
| CN109366662A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 章福涵 | A kind of skin cut device of log processing |
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| CN110202660B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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