CN110202629A - A kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism and its working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110202629A CN110202629A CN201910568899.XA CN201910568899A CN110202629A CN 110202629 A CN110202629 A CN 110202629A CN 201910568899 A CN201910568899 A CN 201910568899A CN 110202629 A CN110202629 A CN 110202629A
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- cutter
- straight sword
- cutting
- knife rest
- disc cutter
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100008049 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/56—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
- B26D1/60—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable carriage
- B26D1/605—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable carriage for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism and its working methods, including workbench, straight sword cutter is installed on the workbench, the upside of the straight sword cutter is equipped with the knife rest translated by walking mechanism driving along the length direction of straight sword cutter, it is equipped on the knife rest by the disc cutter of power mechanism driving rotation, the cutting edge of the disc cutter is mutually engaged with the cutting edge of straight sword cutter;Feeding pressure mechanism is respectively equipped with above the front and rear sides of the straight sword cutter;It is provided on the knife rest to push feeding pressure mechanism to move down and push down the binder power mechanism of pole piece.Structure of the invention design rationally, matches completion with straight sword cutter using disc cutter and cuts, and entire shear action impact is small, ride comfort is good, and can effectively improve cutter is service life;Simultaneously because the cut-in angle of disc cutter and straight sword cutter is big, cutting quality, effective control of burr can be improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism and its working methods.
Background technique:
Currently, main in lithium-ion-power cell production technology, there are two directions: a kind of battery core mainly applying to CE class battery
Winding process, which does not need to cut off pole piece, but is not suitable for large-scale lithium ion power power battery);It is another
It is exactly cell lamination technique, which is applicable to all lithium ion batteries, but needs to carry out monolithic cutting to pole piece.
The positive/negative pole piece of lithium-ion-power cell is in preparing cutting process, due to the fact, that including lithium in (1) pole piece
And the presence of carbon, and pole piece thickness is too thin;(2) the longer pole piece of power battery the bigger under the requirement for improving battery capacity;
(3) capacity requirements and automated production demand.Lead to current pole piece trimming inefficiency, blade life is short and structure is tieed up
Shield property is poor, cuts rear pole piece burr control difference and then leads to battery there are security risks, especially metal burr is to lithium battery
Endanger huge, larger-size metal burr directly pierces through diaphragm, causes short-circuit between positive and negative anodes.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention has made improvements in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide
A kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism and its working method, it is not only reasonable in design, raising pole piece to cut effect
Rate, and extend the service life of cutter.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly cutting machine
Structure, including workbench are equipped with straight sword cutter on the workbench, and the upside of the straight sword cutter is equipped with to be driven by walking mechanism
Along the knife rest that the length direction of straight sword cutter translates, it is equipped on the knife rest and is cut by the disk of power mechanism driving rotation
The cutting edge of knife, the disc cutter is mutually engaged with the cutting edge of straight sword cutter.
Further, feeding pressure mechanism is respectively equipped with above the front and rear sides of the straight sword cutter;It is provided on the knife rest
To push feeding pressure mechanism to move down and push down the binder driving mechanism power mechanism of pole piece.
Further, the front and rear sides of the straight sword cutter be respectively equipped with connect firmly end face on the table push type broach seat and
Cutting knife mounting seat, the front end of the cutting knife mounting seat are horizontally set with the positioning step to install straight sword cutter, the push type broach seat
Rear end face upper end and the leading flank lower end of straight sword cutter abut against, and straight sword cutter is pressed in positioning step, push type broach seat
Upper rear is equipped with the resigning fillet protruded into favor of the lower end of disc cutter.
Further, it is equipped with feeding pressure mechanism on the upside of the push type broach seat and cutting knife mounting seat, the feeding pressure mechanism includes
The left and right ends downside of the material-pressing rack being laterally arranged and the parallel pressure plate on the downside of material-pressing rack, the material-pressing rack is respectively equipped with
The supporting block of end face on the table is connected firmly, the middle part of the supporting block, which is vertically slided to run through, guide rod A, the guide rod A's
Upper end is connected firmly with material-pressing rack, and the reset spring being set on the outside of guide rod A is abutted between the material-pressing rack and the top surface of supporting block;
The left and right ends of the pressure plate are respectively equipped with vertical through holes, and sliding is equipped with guide rod B, the guide rod B in the vertical through holes
Upper end connected firmly with material-pressing rack, several compressed springs have been abutted between the material-pressing rack and pressure plate.
Further, the binder driving mechanism includes that be respectively arranged on the upside of cutting knife mounting seat and push type broach seat two are U-shaped
Frame, two U-shaped framves are located at the front and rear sides of disc cutter, are respectively connected with a company between right end between the left end of two U-shaped framves
Bar, the connecting rod are fixedly connected with knife rest, are equipped in the middle part of the lower end of the U-shaped frame to the top surface rolling along material-pressing rack
Cam Follower.
Further, the left and right ends of the material-pressing rack are symmetrically arranged with for rolling cooperating with Cam Follower and driving
The lifting inclined-plane of material-pressing rack lifting is equipped between the lifting inclined-plane at both ends for rolling cooperating with Cam Follower and keeping pressing
Expect the pressure maintaining horizontal plane of the downward impaction state of frame.
Further, the power mechanism includes the drive shaft fixed in the middle part of disc cutter along longitudinal direction, the driving
The electric machine shaft driving that the rear end of axis passes through the driving motor being mounted on knife rest with one is connect.
Further, the flexible binder disk to push down pole piece is fixedly connected in the drive shaft on rear side of disc cutter,
The front end of drive shaft is fixedly connected with hubcap, has abutted disk spring between the hubcap and the leading flank of disc cutter.
Further, the walking mechanism includes the parallel walker on the upside of workbench, the left and right of the walker
Both ends pass through support frame respectively and connect firmly with workbench, and the bottom surface of walker is equipped with the linear motor being laterally arranged, the straight line
The mobile terminal of motor is connected firmly with knife rest, and the front side of linear motor is equipped with cross slide way slide block component, the cross slide way slide block group
The sliding block of part is connected firmly with knife rest.
The another technical solution that the present invention uses is: a kind of work side of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism
Method, original state lower disc cutter are parked in one end of straight sword cutter, and the cutting edge of disc cutter is mutually engaged with the cutting edge of straight sword cutter,
When work: the driving motor on knife rest drives disc cutter rotation, while linear motor driving knife rest starts to translate from left to right
Movement, the rotational velocity of disc cutter and the movement speed of knife rest are synchronous;In knife rest moving process, Cam Follower first along
The lifting inclined-plane of material-pressing rack left end rolls, to push material-pressing rack to move down, so that both ends of the pressure plate downwardly against pole piece;It
Cam Follower is rolled along pressure maintaining horizontal plane afterwards, and disc cutter and flexible binder disk are in contact with pole piece at this time, flexibility pressure
Charging tray pushes down pole piece, and disc cutter cuts off pole piece;Last Cam Follower is rolled along the lifting inclined-plane with material-pressing rack right end
Dynamic, material-pressing rack is moved upward to initial position under the elastic force effect of reset spring, completes the cutting of pole piece;Next circulation is opened
When the beginning, disc cutter turns left from the right side and cuts pole piece.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the effect that structure of the invention design rationally, using disc cutter and directly
Sword cutter matches completion and cuts, and entire shear action impact is small, ride comfort is good, and can effectively improve cutter is service life;Together
When due to the cut-in angle of disc cutter and straight sword cutter it is big, cutting quality, effective control of burr can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view organigram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view organigram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view organigram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the engagement formation schematic diagram of power mechanism and disc cutter;
Fig. 6 is the D structure schematic diagram of binder driving mechanism;
Fig. 7 is D structure schematic diagram when straight sword cutter is matched with cutting knife mounting seat and push type broach seat;
Fig. 8 is left view organigram when straight sword cutter is matched with cutting knife mounting seat and push type broach seat;
Fig. 9 is D structure schematic diagram when feeding pressure mechanism is matched with cutting knife mounting seat and push type broach seat;
Figure 10 is the D structure schematic diagram of feeding pressure mechanism.
In figure:
1- workbench;2- straight sword cutter;3- walking mechanism;4- knife rest;5- disc cutter;6- feeding pressure mechanism;7- power mechanism;8-
Push type broach seat;9- cutting knife mounting seat;10- positioning step;11- resigning fillet;12- material-pressing rack;13- pressure plate;14- supporting block;15-
Guide rod A;16- reset spring;17- guide rod B;18- compressed spring;19- binder driving mechanism;20-U type frame;21- connecting rod;22- is convex
Take turns follower;23- goes up and down inclined-plane;24- pressure maintaining horizontal plane;25- drive shaft;26- driving motor;27- pliable pressure disk;28- axis
End cap;29- disk spring;30- walker;31- support frame;32- linear motor;33- cross slide way slide block component.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to this hair
It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present embodiment, direction describes the length direction of upper straight sword cutter 2 as laterally, 2 length direction of straight sword cutter
Left and right ends are respectively left and right side, and 9 side of cutting knife mounting seat is rear side, and 8 side of push type broach seat is front side.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting of the invention mechanism, including workbench 1, the work
Make 1 upper surface of platform and the straight sword cutter 2 being laterally arranged is installed, the upside of the straight sword cutter 2 is equipped with by 3 drives edge of walking mechanism
The knife rest 4 of length direction (transverse direction) alternating translational of straight sword cutter 2, be equipped on the knife rest 4 to be driven by power mechanism 7 and revolve
The disc cutter 5 turned, the cutting edge of the disc cutter 5 are mutually engaged with the cutting edge of straight sword cutter 2.Upper slitter is cut using the disk of rotation
Knife, cuts the flat cutter structure using straight line edge, and the two matches the rolling cut completed to pole piece, entire shear action impact is small,
Ride comfort is good, and can effectively improve cutter is service life;Simultaneously because the cut-in angle of disc cutter and straight sword cutter is big, can mention
High cutting quality, effective control of burr.
In the present embodiment, feeding pressure mechanism 6 is respectively equipped with above the front and rear sides of the straight sword cutter 2;It is set on the knife rest 4
It is equipped with to push feeding pressure mechanism 6 to move down and push down the binder driving mechanism 19 of pole piece, feeding pressure mechanism 6 is to push down pole piece
Cut the both ends at position.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7~8, the front and rear sides of the straight sword cutter 2, which is respectively equipped with, to be connected firmly in workbench 1
The push type broach seat 8 and cutting knife mounting seat 9 of upper surface, the push type broach seat 9 and cutting knife mounting seat 9 are strip structure, the cutter
The front end of mounting base 9 is horizontally set with the positioning step 10 to vertically-mounted straight sword cutter 2, the rear end face upper end of the push type broach seat 8
Abutted against with the leading flank lower end of straight sword cutter 2, straight sword cutter 2 be tightly pressed in positioning step 10, push type broach seat 8 it is upper
End rear portion is equipped with the resigning fillet 11 protruded into favor of the lower end of disc cutter 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9~10, the push type broach seat 8 and the upside of cutting knife mounting seat 9 are equipped with feeding pressure mechanism
6, the feeding pressure mechanism 6 includes the material-pressing rack 12 being laterally arranged and the parallel pressure plate 13 set on 12 downside of material-pressing rack, material-pressing rack
12 and pressure plate 13 are strip structure, and pressure plate 13 is used to match compression pole piece with push type broach seat 8 or cutting knife mounting seat 9,
The supporting block 14 connected firmly in 1 upper surface of workbench, the supporting block 14 are respectively equipped on the downside of the left and right ends of the material-pressing rack 12
In the shape of falling Y-shaped, the middle part of the supporting block 14 is equipped with the sliding eye extended vertically through, and sliding, which runs through, in sliding eye guide rod
Upper end and the material-pressing rack 12 of A15, the guide rod A15 connect firmly, and have abutted set between the material-pressing rack 12 and the top surface of supporting block 14
The reset spring 16 being located on the outside of guide rod A15, the elastic force that reset spring 16 generates after being pressurized can be used for material-pressing rack 12 and moves down
After resetted upwards;The left and right ends of the pressure plate 13 are respectively equipped with vertical through holes, and sliding is worn in the vertical through holes
There is guide rod B17, upper end and the material-pressing rack 12 of the guide rod B17 connect firmly, if having abutted between the material-pressing rack 12 and pressure plate 13
Dry compressed spring 18, several compressed springs 18 are laterally spaced uniformly distributed, and compressed spring 18 is produced due to being in compressive state
Raw acts in pressure plate 13 to down spring, can further improve pressure plate 13 to the pressing force of pole piece.
Preferably, the lower end of the guide rod A be equipped with diameter be greater than sliding bore dia defining flange A, so as to guide rod A with
Moving up for material-pressing rack is limited;The lower end of the guide rod B is equipped with the defining flange B that diameter is greater than vertical through holes diameter,
To be limited to pressure plate.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the binder driving mechanism 19 includes being respectively arranged on cutting knife mounting seat 9 and push type broach
Two U-shaped framves 20 of 8 upside of seat, two U-shaped framves 20 are located at the front and rear sides of disc cutter 5, between the left end of two U-shaped framves 20
A connecting rod 21 is respectively connected between right end, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with knife rest 4, peace in the middle part of the lower end of the U-shaped frame 20
Equipped with the Cam Follower 22 to the top surface rolling along material-pressing rack 12.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the left and right ends of the material-pressing rack 12, which are symmetrically arranged with, to be used for and Cam Follower
22 lifting inclined-planes 23 that are rolling cooperation and driving material-pressing rack 12 to go up and down are equipped between the lifting inclined-plane 23 at both ends and are used for and cam
Follower 22 rolls pressure maintaining horizontal plane 24 that is cooperation and keeping the downward impaction state of material-pressing rack 12.It is mobile in knife rest 4 when work
In the process, Cam Follower 22 is first rolled along the lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 left end of material-pressing rack, since material-pressing rack 12 can vertically rise
Drop, therefore Cam Follower 22 can push material-pressing rack 12 to move down, so that the pressure plate 13 of front and rear sides is downwardly against pole piece
Both ends, pole piece positioning when avoiding subsequent rolling cut;Cam Follower 22 is rolled along pressure maintaining horizontal plane 24 later, at this time material-pressing rack
12 position remains stationary, and disc cutter 5 is in contact with pole piece and cuts off pole piece;Last Cam Follower 22 along with binder
The lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 right end of frame rolls, and material-pressing rack 12 is moved upward to initial position under the elastic force effect of reset spring 16,
Complete the cutting of pole piece.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the power mechanism 7 includes the fixed drive through 5 middle part of disc cutter along longitudinal direction
Moving axis 25, the electric machine shaft driving that the rear end of the drive shaft 25 passes through the driving motor 26 being mounted on knife rest 4 with one connect, drive
Motor 26 drives disc cutter 5 to rotate by drive shaft 25.
In the present embodiment, the rear side in the drive shaft 25 in disc cutter 5 is fixedly connected with the flexible pressure to push down pole piece
The rear end face of charging tray 27, the front end face and disc cutter 5 of flexible binder disk 27 fits, and the front end of drive shaft 25 is fixedly connected with shaft end
Lid 28 has abutted disk spring 29 between the hubcap 28 and the leading flank of disc cutter 5.By the way that disk spring is arranged, with
Just the positive or negative pole material cut as needed is different, and bite force can pre-tighten adjustable, and dish-shaped bullet by disk spring
Spring can effectively absorb the impact generated during disc cutter high speed is cut, so that the cutting edge of disc cutter and straight sword cutter
Cutting edge is in close contact, and guarantees cutting quality consistency.
In the present embodiment, the walking mechanism 3 includes the parallel walker 30 on the upside of workbench, the walker 30
Left and right ends pass through support frame 31 respectively and connected firmly with workbench 1, the bottom surface of walker 30 is equipped with the straight-line electric being laterally arranged
Machine 32, mobile terminal and the knife rest 4 of the linear motor 32 connect firmly, and the front side of linear motor 32 is equipped with cross slide way slide block component
33, sliding block and the knife rest 4 of the cross slide way slide block component 33 connect firmly, and linear motor drives knife rest along cross slide way slide block group
Guide rail in part does translational sideways movement.
In the present embodiment, driving motor 26 drives the rotational velocity of disc cutter 5 and linear motor 32 that knife rest 4 is driven to translate
Speed sync, this control mode not having bad friction between disc cutter and straight sword cutter during cutting,
Additional tool wear will not be generated, and entirely cuts the shearing that process is a point.
It further include being provided with cleaning vacuum plant in the present embodiment, to draw the dust for cutting and generating in the process.
Pole piece of power battery width has the tendency that increasing often in 300mm with up to 800mm.It is automating
During preparing pole piece, traditional straight knife cut mode requires edge plane degree and cutting edge straightness very high, can just have good
Cut effect;Processing technology and assembly technology are required high;Meanwhile the vibration and impact generated in blanking process is difficult to
It eliminates, the control and stability to equipment generate adverse effect;And due to lithium battery positive and negative pole material characteristic, positive and negative anodes
Cutter mold can not be general, eventually leads to that this mode is at high cost, and structure is complicated;Maintainability is poor and automates difficulty of changing the line of production.And
The present invention, which uses disc cutter and straight sword cutter cooperation high speed to cut, to be had as follows a little: (1) due to disc cutter size itself
It is small and small with straight sword cutter coordinate contact surface product, to reduce infrastructure cost about 40%, and significantly reduces machining accuracy and want
It asks and assembly precision requirement;(2) small, ride comfort is impacted with the shear action completed with straight sword cutter from disc cutter rotation
It is good, it is greatly improved the service life of cutter;(3) it due to the cut-in angle of disc cutter and straight sword cutter is big, and mentions
High cutting quality, effective control of burr.
And by modularized design, Different Industries such as photovoltaic industry as allowing the present invention to apply to associated class is real
Now high speed, efficiently produce new construction.Cutting edge cutter is replaced on maintainability can achieve the effect that quickly repairs a die, and can accomplish
It is unified that mold manufactures upper positive and negative anodes cutting mould.
Specific implementation process: original state lower disc cutter 5 is parked in one end of straight sword cutter 2, the cutting edge of disc cutter 5 with
The cutting edge of straight sword cutter 2 is mutually engaged;When pole piece send fixed length to reach cutting position, the driving motor 26 on knife rest 4 drives disk to cut
5 rotation of knife, while linear motor 32 drives knife rest 4 to start translational motion from left to right, the rotational velocity and knife rest of disc cutter 5
4 movement speed is synchronous;In 4 moving process of knife rest, Cam Follower 22 is first along the lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 left end of material-pressing rack
It rolls, since material-pressing rack 12 can vertically be gone up and down, therefore Cam Follower 22 can push material-pressing rack 12 to move down, so that preceding,
Afterwards the pressure plate 13 of two sides downwards with cutting knife mounting seat 9(or push type broach seat 8) cooperation pushes down the both ends of pole piece, when avoiding subsequent rolling cut
Pole piece positioning;Cam Follower 22 is rolled along pressure maintaining horizontal plane 24 later, and the position of material-pressing rack 12 remains stationary at this time, disk
Cutter 5 and flexible binder disk 27 are in contact with pole piece, and flexible binder disk 27 pushes down pole piece, and disc cutter 5 cuts off pole piece;
Last Cam Follower 22 is rolled along with the lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 right end of material-pressing rack, elastic force of the material-pressing rack 12 in reset spring 16
It is moved upward to initial position under effect, completes the cutting of pole piece.After linear motor 32 drives disc cutter 5 quickly to cut,
The right end of straight sword cutter 2 is stopped at, when next circulation starts, disc cutter 5 is turned left from the right side cuts pole piece.
The another technical solution that the present invention uses is: a kind of work side of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism
Method, original state lower disc cutter 5 are parked in one end of straight sword cutter 2, the cutting edge phase of the cutting edge and straight sword cutter 2 of disc cutter 5
Occlusion, when work: the driving motor 26 on knife rest 4 drives 5 rotation of disc cutter, while linear motor 32 drives knife rest 4 to start
The rotational velocity of translational motion from left to right, disc cutter 5 is synchronous with the movement speed of knife rest 4;In 4 moving process of knife rest,
Cam Follower 22 is first rolled along the lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 left end of material-pressing rack, to push material-pressing rack 12 to move down, so that pressure
Both ends of the flitch 13 downwardly against pole piece;Cam Follower 22 is rolled along pressure maintaining horizontal plane 24 later, at this time 5 He of disc cutter
Flexible binder disk 27 is in contact with pole piece, and flexible binder disk 27 pushes down pole piece, and disc cutter 5 cuts off pole piece;It is last convex
It takes turns follower 22 to roll along with the lifting inclined-plane 23 of 12 right end of material-pressing rack, material-pressing rack 12 is under the elastic force effect of reset spring 16
It is moved upward to initial position, completes the cutting of pole piece;When next circulation starts, disc cutter 5 is turned left from the right side cuts pole piece.
Any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numberical range,
Disclosed numberical range is preferred numberical range, and any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art preferred numberical ranges
The only obvious or representative numerical value of technical effect in many enforceable numerical value.It, can not since numerical value is more
Exhaustion, so the present invention just discloses technical solution of the component values to illustrate the present invention, also, the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated is not
The limitation to the invention protection scope should be constituted.
If the words such as " first ", " second " are used herein come if limiting components, those skilled in the art are answered
This knows: the use of " first ", " second " is intended merely to facilitate in description and is distinguished components as not having Stated otherwise
Outside, above-mentioned word has no special meaning.
Meanwhile if aforementioned present invention discloses or relates to the components or structural member of connection fastened to each other, except another
There is statement outer, is fixedly connected it is to be understood that connection (such as using bolt or screw connection) can be removedly fixed, it can also
To understand are as follows: non-removable to be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or integral type knot
Structure (such as manufacturing using casting technique is integrally formed) is replaced (obviously can not be using except integrally formed technique).
In addition, for indicating the art of positional relationship or shape applied in any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention
Its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape to language unless otherwise stated.
Either component provided by the invention by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or one
The separate part that forming technology manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still
It can modify to a specific embodiment of the invention or some technical features can be equivalently replaced;Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that: including workbench, be equipped on the workbench
Straight sword cutter, the upside of the straight sword cutter are equipped with the knife translated by walking mechanism driving along the length direction of straight sword cutter
Frame is equipped on the knife rest by the disc cutter of power mechanism driving rotation, the cutting edge and straight sword cutter of the disc cutter
Cutting edge be mutually engaged.
2. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight sword is cut
Feeding pressure mechanism is respectively equipped with above the front and rear sides of knife;It is provided on the knife rest to push feeding pressure mechanism to move down and press
The firmly binder driving mechanism of pole piece.
3. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described straight
The front and rear sides of sword cutter is respectively equipped with the push type broach seat and cutting knife mounting seat for connecting firmly end face on the table, the cutter installation
The front end of seat is horizontally set with the positioning step to install straight sword cutter, before the rear end face upper end of the push type broach seat and straight sword cutter
Side lower end abuts against, and straight sword cutter is pressed in positioning step, and the upper rear of push type broach seat is equipped with so that disk is cut
The resigning fillet that the lower end of knife is protruded into.
4. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the push type broach seat
Be equipped with feeding pressure mechanism on the upside of cutting knife mounting seat, the feeding pressure mechanism includes the material-pressing rack being laterally arranged and parallel is set to pressure
Expect the pressure plate on the downside of frame, be respectively equipped with the supporting block for connecting firmly end face on the table on the downside of the left and right ends of the material-pressing rack,
The middle part of the supporting block is vertically slided through there is guide rod A, and the upper end of the guide rod A is connected firmly with material-pressing rack, the material-pressing rack
The reset spring being set on the outside of guide rod A is abutted between the top surface of supporting block;The left and right ends of the pressure plate are set respectively
There are vertical through holes, sliding is equipped with guide rod B in the vertical through holes, and the upper end of the guide rod B is connected firmly with material-pressing rack, the binder
Several compressed springs have been abutted between frame and pressure plate.
5. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the binder drives
Motivation structure includes two U-shaped framves being respectively arranged on the upside of cutting knife mounting seat and push type broach seat, before two U-shaped framves are located at disc cutter
Two sides afterwards are respectively connected with a connecting rod between the left end of two U-shaped framves between right end, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with knife rest, institute
State the Cam Follower being equipped in the middle part of the lower end of U-shaped frame to the top surface rolling along material-pressing rack.
6. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the material-pressing rack
Left and right ends be symmetrically arranged with for Cam Follower roll cooperation and drive material-pressing rack go up and down lifting inclined-plane, both ends
It is equipped between lifting inclined-plane horizontal for pressure maintaining that is rolling cooperation with Cam Follower and keeping the downward impaction state of material-pressing rack
Face.
7. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the engine
Structure includes the drive shaft fixed in the middle part of disc cutter along longitudinal direction, and the rear end of the drive shaft is mounted on knife rest with one
The electric machine shaft driving of driving motor connects.
8. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the drive shaft
On flexible binder disk to push down pole piece is fixedly connected on rear side of disc cutter, the front end of drive shaft is fixedly connected with hubcap, institute
It states and has abutted disk spring between hubcap and the leading flank of disc cutter.
9. a kind of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle with walking machine
Structure includes the parallel walker on the upside of workbench, and the left and right ends of the walker pass through support frame respectively and workbench is solid
Connection, the bottom surface of walker are equipped with the linear motor being laterally arranged, and mobile terminal and the knife rest of the linear motor connect firmly, straight-line electric
The front side of machine is equipped with cross slide way slide block component, and the sliding block of the cross slide way slide block component is connected firmly with knife rest.
10. a kind of working method of lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that: including using such as claim
Lithium ion power cell pole flakes fly-cutting mechanism described in any one of 1~9, original state lower disc cutter are parked in straight sword cutter
One end, the cutting edge of disc cutter is mutually engaged with the cutting edge of straight sword cutter, when work: the driving motor driving disk on knife rest is cut
Knife rotation, while linear motor driving knife rest starts translational motion from left to right, the shifting of the rotational velocity and knife rest of disc cutter
Dynamic speed sync;In knife rest moving process, Cam Follower is first rolled along the lifting inclined-plane of material-pressing rack left end, to push pressure
Material frame moves down, so that both ends of the pressure plate downwardly against pole piece;Cam Follower is rolled along pressure maintaining horizontal plane later, this
When disc cutter and flexible binder disk be in contact with pole piece, flexible binder disk pushes down pole piece, and disc cutter cuts off pole piece;
Last Cam Follower is rolled along the lifting inclined-plane with material-pressing rack right end, and material-pressing rack is upward under the elastic force effect of reset spring
It is moved to initial position, completes the cutting of pole piece;When next circulation starts, disc cutter turns left from the right side and cuts pole piece.
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CN111891814A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-06 | 龚大娇 | Secondary processing method of rubber and plastic heat-insulating material |
CN113270603A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-17 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Pressing cutter device and lamination equipment |
CN114083045A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-25 | 南京百泽机械有限公司 | Novel cutter frame is divided to positive negative pole piece of battery |
CN115464411A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-13 | 四川中哲新材料科技有限公司 | Sodium ion battery pole piece slicing device and processing method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200617 Address after: 352100 No. 2 Xingang Road, Zhangwan Town, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Contemporary Amperex Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 352000 No. 115 Shugang Road, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Ningde Linyi Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. |