A kind of button sorting equipment of clothes manufacture
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes and manufacture field, specially a kind of button sorting equipment of clothes manufacture.
Background technique
Common components when button is garment production after the completion of a collection of garment production, are often left a large amount of extra knob
Button, these buttons mixed in together if you need to return again factory or be added next batch production procedure if, then need to its into
Row classification work, but current classification method is the mode of artificial hand-sorted to classify, when button quantity is more, by hand
The method of sorting is obviously unfavorable for saving labour.
Summary of the invention
A kind of button sorting equipment of clothes manufacture, including broach hopper, identification device, bottom plate, discharging device and
Multiple deviators, deviator is by mounting blocks, electromagnetic coil, slide cartridge, spring, permanent magnetism iron slider, boss, connecting rod one, guiding
Plate, connecting rod two and connecting rod three form, and wherein permanent magnetism iron slider is slidably mounted in slide cartridge, and mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the left of slide cartridge
Inner wall on, the electromagnetic coil fixed periphery for being set in mounting blocks passes through spring company between mounting blocks and permanent magnetism iron slider
Connect, the boss is packed in the top of slide cartridge, and one end of connecting rod one and boss are connected, the other end of connecting rod one and guide plate it is upper
Side is hinged, and the downside of guide plate and one end of connecting rod two are hinged, one end phase of the other end and connecting rod three of connecting rod two
Mutually hinged, the other end of connecting rod three runs through and extend into slide cartridge and is connected with the right side of permanent magnetism iron slider, the two sides of the bottom plate
Left plate and right side plate is respectively fixedly connected, the slide cartridge is packed on the inner wall of left plate, also fixed peace on the inner wall of left plate
Equipped with anchor ear, the broach hopper is installed within anchor ear, and multiple supporting plates, each supporting plate are installed on the inner wall of the right side plate
It is upper to be placed with a sub-material frame respectively, a miscellaneous material frame is also placed on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the identification device includes sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of sleeve are fixed with an illumination lamp, sleeve respectively
Inside be successively fixedly installed with object lens, slit, filter and photosensitive sensor from left to right, the right side of the anchor ear is also fixed
It is welded with sunpender, the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of sunpender, and reflector is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the left plate, reflective
Plate and sleeve are in same level height.
Preferably, the discharging device includes bracket, driving wheel, conveyer belt and driven wheel, and the bracket is packed in left side
On the inner wall of plate, driving wheel and driven wheel are rotatably installed on bracket, conveyer belt be equipped with driving wheel and driven wheel it
Between and rotate by active wheel drive, the motor for driving driving wheel to rotate also is fixed on the bracket.
Preferably, the bottom of the broach hopper is also fixed with discharge port, and opening is offered on the side wall of discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present invention can be automatically to large batch of button
Sort operation is carried out, labor waste problem caused by hand-sorted is avoided, makes button using discharging device when in use
Individuation is uniformly fallen and recognition allowing device quickly detects, and drives permanent magnet mobile by the mode that electromagnetic coil adsorbs, and bullet
Spring not only acts as the purpose of damping, buffering, can also to elastic potential energy carry out fast storage in case next time flick operation, make
Guide plate rotating manner response rapidly, length when interval can not only accelerate the separating rate of button, and equipment cost is low,
Anti-wear effect is good, is suitable for that large-scale popularization uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of broach hopper and discharging device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is two kinds of working state schematic representations of deviator in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of identification device in the present invention.
In figure: 1, broach hopper;2, anchor ear;3, sunpender;4, identification device;5, right side plate;6, sub-material frame;7, supporting plate;8,
Miscellaneous material frame;9, bottom plate;10, deviator;11, left plate;12, bracket;13, discharging device;14, reflector;15, driving wheel;
16, belt;17, driven wheel;18, it is open;19, mounting blocks;20, electromagnetic coil;21, slide cartridge;22, spring;23, permanent magnet is sliding
Block;24, boss;25, connecting rod one;26, guide plate;27, connecting rod two;28, connecting rod three;29, object lens;30, illumination lamp;31, slit;
32, filter;33, photosensitive sensor;34, sleeve;35, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of button sorting equipment of clothes manufacture, including
Broach hopper 1, identification device 4, bottom plate 9, discharging device 13 and three deviators 10, deviator 10 by mounting blocks 19,
Electromagnetic coil 20, slide cartridge 21, spring 22, permanent magnetism iron slider 23, boss 24, connecting rod 1, guide plate 26, connecting rod 2 27 and connecting rod
3 28 compositions, wherein permanent magnetism iron slider 23 is slidably mounted in slide cartridge 21, and mounting blocks 19 are fixedly mounted on the interior of 21 left side of slide cartridge
On wall, the fixed periphery for being set in mounting blocks 19 of electromagnetic coil 20 passes through spring 22 between mounting blocks 19 and permanent magnetism iron slider 23
Elastic connection, boss 24 are packed in the top of slide cartridge 21, and one end of connecting rod 1 and boss 24 are connected, the other end of connecting rod 1
Be hinged with the upside of guide plate 26, the downside of guide plate 26 and one end of connecting rod 2 27 are hinged, connecting rod 2 27 it is another
One end and one end of connecting rod 3 28 are hinged, the other end of connecting rod 3 28 run through and extend into slide cartridge 21 and with permanent magnetism iron slider
23 right side is connected, and left plate 11 and right side plate 5 has been respectively fixedly connected in the two sides of bottom plate 9, and slide cartridge 21 is packed in the interior of left plate 11
On wall, anchor ear 2 is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of left plate 11, broach hopper 1 is installed within anchor ear 2, the inner wall of right side plate 5
It is upper fixed there are three supporting plate 7, it is placed with a sub-material frame 6 respectively on each supporting plate 7, a miscellaneous material frame is also placed on bottom plate 9
8, identification device 4 includes sleeve 34, and the upper and lower ends of sleeve 34 are fixed with an illumination lamp 30 respectively, the inside of sleeve 34 from
It is successively fixedly installed with object lens 29, slit 31, filter 32 and photosensitive sensor 33, the also fixed weldering in the right side of anchor ear 2 from left to right
It is connected to sunpender 3, sleeve 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of sunpender 3, reflector 14, reflector are fixedly provided on the inner wall of left plate 11
14 are in same level height with sleeve 34, and discharging device 13 includes bracket 12, driving wheel 15, conveyer belt 16 and driven wheel 17,
Bracket 12 is packed on the inner wall of left plate 11, and driving wheel 15 and driven wheel 17 are rotatably installed on bracket 12, conveyer belt 16
It is equipped between driving wheel 15 and driven wheel 17 and is rotated by the driving of driving wheel 15, is also fixed on bracket 12 for driving
The motor that dynamic driving wheel 15 rotates, the bottom of broach hopper 1 is also fixed with discharge port 35, offers out on the side wall of discharge port 35
Mouthfuls 18, be also fixed with controller on the inner wall of left plate 11, controller respectively with photosensitive sensor 33 and three electromagnetic coils
It is electrically connected between 20.
A kind of specifically used method of the invention are as follows: assume initially that three sub-material frames 6 be respectively necessary for multiplying from top to bottom fill it is red,
Yellow, blue three-color button, the upper surface of setting conveyer belt 16 abuts the bottom of discharge port 35 but is not in contact with it, so place
It directly can persistently move right under the slow rotation of conveyer belt 16 in the button of bottommost in broach hopper 1, setting opening 18
Diameter slightly larger than button diameter and the 18 hole height of being open be also slightly larger than the thickness of button so that button once can only be from opening
Come out one in 18, the further nature fell under gravity of button out quickly captures color by identification device 4
Change and data are transmitted to controller, the electromagnetic wire by taking yellow as an example, in the deviator 10 of the top of controller control at this time
Circle 20 is powered, so that electromagnetic coil 20 adsorbs permanent magnet sliding block 23 and overcomes the elastic force of spring 22 and slide to the left, permanent magnet sliding block
23, which further pull on connecting rod 3 28, is moved to the left, synchronous so that connecting rod 2 27 pulls guide plate 26 to turn to vertical state, at this time
Button can drop on the guide plate 26 in intermediate deviator 10, be finally slipped in yellow sub-material frame 6 and be collected, if
Next button color detected is red, then the electromagnetic coil 20 in the deviator 10 of the top powers off, so that in it
Permanent magnetism iron slider 23 flicked and restore guide plate 26 again and become heeling condition so that red button slides into red sub-material
In frame, certainly, when identification device 4 identifies that button color is heterochromatic (being not belonging to any one of reddish yellow indigo plant), three changes
Electromagnetic coil into device 10 is powered simultaneously, and button is fallen in miscellaneous material frame 8 and is collected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.