A kind of municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal works sewage network filtration art, specially a kind of municipal works being convenient to clean are dirty
Pipe network filter device.
Background technique
Municipal works sewage network, be in a city scope entire city generate sewage discharged, and
Discharge when need after sewage treatment plant is handled, make to be discharged in the case where water quality reaching standard, in addition, sewage enter manage
Behind road, inside be mixed with the impurity such as a large amount of suspended matter, colloid, silt, clay, Humus, particulate matter, these magazines extremely hold
It easily causes pipe network interior conduit to block, influences the ability of pipe network blowdown, it is therefore desirable to be arranged one at a certain distance on pipeline
Filter device, and filter device is also referred to as mechanical admixture filter, is one of pretreated capital equipment of water quality, according to the feelings of water quality
Condition uses corresponding design scheme, efficiently to remove the suspended matter in water body, colloid, silt, clay, Humus, particulate matter etc.
Impurity reduces the turbidity of water, reaches the clear purpose of water quality.
Existing municipal works filter process generates many mud, and filter device is difficult to clean up mud, and because of pipeline whole
Buried underground, therefore the mud scale removal process of filter device bottom is time-consuming and laborious, labour difficulty is higher, and working strength is larger, becomes silted up
The efficiency of mud cleaning is lower, in addition, existing filter device is using one layer of filtering, filter effect is poor, leads to the turbidity of water
Higher, furthermore existing filter device mud is easy to be adhered, in subsequent scale removal process when long-time precipitating is gathered in bottom
It can not be difficult to thoroughly remove, inside to the filter device containing multistage filtering net and when filter screen itself cleans, need
It extend into filter device interior manual and opens filter screen one by one and cleaned, cumbersome and inefficiency,.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of municipal works sewage network filtering dresses being convenient to clean
It sets, it is convenient to have a mud cleaning, and it is time saving and energy saving, the work difficulty and intensity of mud cleaning are reduced, while it is clear to improve mud
The efficiency of reason, and by multiple filtration, the advantages that improving sewage water filtration effect, effectively reduce the turbidity of water, solve
Filter device is difficult to clean up mud, and because of the whole buried underground of pipeline, therefore the mud scale removal process of filter device bottom takes
When it is laborious, labour difficulty is higher, and working strength is larger, mud cleaning efficiency is lower and filter device is using one layer of filtering,
Filter effect is poor, leads to the higher problem of the turbidity of water.
(2) technical solution
It is time saving and energy saving to realize that the cleaning of above-mentioned filter device mud is convenient, reduce the work difficulty of mud cleaning and strong
Degree, while the efficiency of mud cleaning is improved, and by multiple filtration, improve sewage water filtration effect, effectively reduce water
Turbidity purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean,
Including shell and water inlet pipe, the upper surface of the shell offers fluting, and the cell wall of the fluting is connected with cover board, described
The lower surface of cover board is fixedly connected with the first filter mechanism, and the lower surface of first filter mechanism is fixedly connected with sterilizing machine
Structure, the inner wall of the shell are connected with lifting plate, the upper surface of the lifting plate be fixedly connected there are two fixed pulley, institute
The outer wall for stating shell is fixedly connected with shield, and the inner wall of the shield is fixedly connected with hoisting mechanism, the side of the shell
Wall offers drainage hole, and the inner wall of the drainage hole is hinged with the second filter mechanism, and the inner wall of the drainage hole is connected with
The side wall of third filter mechanism, the shell is connected to the fixation of the water outlet of water inlet pipe, and the hole wall of the drainage hole is fixedly connected
There is bend pipe, the bottom end fixation of the bend pipe is communicated with drainpipe;
First filter mechanism includes the flexible connector being fixedly connected with cover board lower surface, two elastic connections
The bottom end of part is welded with the first screen pack jointly, and the side wall of first screen pack is flexibly connected with the inner wall of shell.
Preferably, the disinfecting mechanism includes the storage bin being fixedly connected with the first screen pack lower surface, the storage
The upper surface of case is fixed to be communicated with conduit, and the top of the conduit passes through the first screen pack and cover board, the upper table of the cover board
Face opens up fluted, and the top outer wall thread of the conduit is connected with pipe lid, and the lower surface fixation of the storage bin is communicated with
The bottom end fixation of adapter tube, the connecting tube is communicated with drip irrigation emitter.
Preferably, the hoisting mechanism includes the hoist engine being fixedly connected with shield inner wall, the inner wall of the shield
It is rotatably connected to winding bar by rolling bearing, the bar wall fixing sleeve of the winding bar is connected to the first helical gear, the hoist engine
Output end be fixedly connected with the second helical gear, the first helical gear outer wall is engaged with the second helical gear outer wall vertical,
The bar wall of the winding bar is fixedly connected with wirerope, and the bottom end of the wirerope passes through the side wall of shell and slides calmly around two
Wheel is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of shell, and the side wall of the shell offers the inclined hole matched with wirerope.
Preferably, second filter mechanism includes the second hinged screen pack of drainage hole inner wall, second filtering
The side wall of web plate is fixedly connected with rubber ring, and the bottom end of the rubber ring is provided with a transverse guidance block.
Preferably, the third filter mechanism includes the third screen pack being flexibly connected with drainage hole inner wall, and described
The outer wall of three screen packs is fixedly connected with multiple link blocks, and the inner wall of the link block offers cavity, and the inner wall of cavity
It is connected with movable block, the upper surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with spring, the top of the spring and the inner wall of cavity
It is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with gag lever post, and the bottom end of the gag lever post passes through the following table of link block
Face is simultaneously flexibly connected with the hole wall of drainage hole, and the hole wall of the drainage hole offers multiple limits matched with gag lever post and inserts
Hole.
Preferably, the upper surface of the cover board offers multiple permeable holes.
Preferably, the bar wall of the winding bar is fixedly attached there are two baffle.
Preferably, the lower surface fixation of the shell is communicated with communicating pipe, the top of the communicating pipe and the outer wall of shell
Fixed connection,
Wherein integrally disposed on drip irrigation emitter to have electromagnet adsorbing mechanism, the lifting plate is the wedge that upper surface is obliquely installed
Shape block, a separating plate for having rectangular dense distribution circular hole is provided on the upper surface, which is embedded with magnetic patch, conduit
It may be connected to exterior washings water source by pipe lid, water inlet pipe is located above drainage hole in the installation site of shell, first mistake
Sieve plate is obliquely installed, wherein being gradually reduced by drainage hole to water inlet pipe direction, and the lowest side and shell of first screen pack
Indwelling has gap between the inner wall of body, is embedded with magnetic patch in 12 side of water inlet pipe of closing on of the lifting plate 5 of wedge shape.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, tools
It is standby following the utility model has the advantages that
1, municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, by being provided with the first screen pack, the second mistake
Sieve plate and third screen pack, when sewage enters enclosure interior from cover board, by the first screen pack mistake at first
After filter, biggish impurity is trapped on the first screen pack, while sewage enters shell by water inlet pipe, draining when
It waits, first passes around the filtering of the second screen pack, most impurity and mud are trapped in shell by the second screen pack
Portion when then sewage passes through third screen pack, again passes by the retention of third screen pack, lesser particulate matter in sewage
It is trapped, which can effectively reduce the turbidity of water effectively by the effect of sewage treatment by multiple filtration.
2, municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, by being provided with hoist engine, lifting plate and limit
Bar is first turned on cover board when filter device needs to clear up mud and impurity, and on the first screen pack impurity and
Silt displacement later clears up the mud of enclosure interior, when clearing up housing bottom mud, starts hoist engine, volume
It raises machine and winding bar rotation is driven by the first helical gear and the second helical gear, winding bar drives wirerope winding, and wirerope drives
Lifting plate moves up, and raises the mud impurity of housing bottom, convenient for being collected and clearing up to it, opens the second mistake later
Sieve plate promotes mobile gag lever post, so that gag lever post is detached from limit jack, third screen pack is taken out, then to third filter screen
Plate carries out mud cleaning, which keeps the mud scale removal process inside filter device easy, time saving and energy saving, reduces mud cleaning
Work difficulty and intensity, while improve mud cleaning efficiency.
3, municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, by being provided with storage bin, connecting tube and trickle irrigation
Spray head, when filter device is when filter sewage, the thimerosal for passing through drip irrigation emitter making in storage bin slowly instills shell
Inside reduces the bacterial content inside filter device, the knot to carry out sterilizing processing to enclosure interior mud and sewage
Structure can effectively avoid filter device bacterium from excessively endangering other people, improve the safety of filter device.
4, without dismantling inside filter device, so that it may the cleaning of device and strainer is efficiently filtered, in cleaning
Mud and impurity can also efficiently be removed simultaneously, and there is good needle to the intractable block being adhered in filter device bottom
To property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of municipal works sewage network filter apparatus configuration schematic diagram being convenient to clean proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device A structural schematic diagram being convenient to clean proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device B structure schematic diagram being convenient to clean proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device C-structure schematic diagram being convenient to clean proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 cover boards, 3 first filter mechanisms, 31 flexible connectors, 32 first screen packs, 4 disinfecting mechanisms,
41 storage bins, 42 conduits, 43 pipe lids, 44 connecting tubes, 45 drip irrigation emitters, 5 lifting plates, 6 fixed pulleys, 7 shields, 8 hoisting mechanisms,
81 hoist engines, 82 winding bars, 83 first helical gears, 84 second helical gears, 85 wirerope, 9 drainage holes, 10 second filter mechanisms,
101 second screen packs, 102 rubber rings, 11 third filter mechanisms, 111 third screen packs, 112 link blocks, 113 movable blocks,
114 springs, 115 gag lever posts, 12 water inlet pipes, 13 bend pipes, 14 drainpipes, 15 baffles, 16 communicating pipes.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, including shell 1 and water inlet pipe
12, the upper surface of the shell 1 offers fluting, and the cell wall of the fluting is connected with cover board 2, the upper table of the cover board 2
Face offers multiple permeable holes, and the lower surface of the cover board 2 is fixedly connected with the first filter mechanism 3, first filter mechanism 3
Lower surface be fixedly connected with disinfecting mechanism 4, the inner wall of the shell 1 is connected with lifting plate 5, the lifting plate 5 it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected there are two fixed pulley 6, and the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with shield 7, the inner wall of the shield 7
It is fixedly connected with hoisting mechanism 8, the side wall of the shell 1 offers drainage hole 9, and the inner wall of the drainage hole 9 is hinged with second
Filter mechanism 10, second filter mechanism 10 include the second hinged screen pack 101 of 9 inner wall of drainage hole, second mistake
The side wall of sieve plate 101 is fixedly connected with rubber ring 102, and the bottom end of the rubber ring is provided with a transverse guidance block, the draining
The inner wall in hole 9 is connected with third filter mechanism 11, and the side wall of the shell 1 is connected to the fixation of the water outlet of water inlet pipe 12,
The hole wall of the drainage hole 9 is fixedly connected with bend pipe 13, and the bottom end fixation of the bend pipe 13 is communicated with drainpipe 14, the shell
1 lower surface is fixed to be communicated with communicating pipe 16, and the top of the communicating pipe 16 is connected to the fixation of the outer wall of shell 1;
First filter mechanism 3 includes the flexible connector 31 being fixedly connected with 2 lower surface of cover board, two elasticity
The bottom end of connector 31 is welded with the first screen pack 32, the side wall of first screen pack 32 and the inner wall of shell 1 jointly
It is flexibly connected.
The disinfecting mechanism 4 includes the storage bin 41 being fixedly connected with 32 lower surface of the first screen pack, the storage bin
41 upper surface is fixed to be communicated with conduit 42, and the top of the conduit 42 passes through the first screen pack 32 and cover board 2, the cover board
2 upper surface opens up fluted, and the top outer wall thread of the conduit 42 is connected with pipe lid 43, the lower surface of the storage bin 41
Fixed to be communicated with connecting tube 44, the bottom end fixation of the connecting tube 44 is communicated with drip irrigation emitter 45.
The hoisting mechanism 8 includes the hoist engine 81 being fixedly connected with 7 inner wall of shield, and the inner wall of the shield 7 is logical
It crosses rolling bearing and is rotatably connected to winding bar 82, the bar wall fixing sleeve of the winding bar 82 is connected to the first helical gear 83, the volume
The output end for raising machine 81 is fixedly connected with the second helical gear 84, the outer wall of first helical gear 83 and the second helical gear 84 it is outer
Wall Vertical Meshing, the bar wall of the winding bar 82 are fixedly connected with wirerope 85, and the bottom end of the wirerope 85 passes through shell 1
Side wall is simultaneously fixedly connected around two fixed pulleys 6 with the top inner wall of shell 1, and the side wall of the shell 1 offers and wirerope
85 inclined holes matched.
The third filter mechanism 11 includes the third screen pack 111 being flexibly connected with 9 inner wall of drainage hole, the third
The outer wall of screen pack 111 is fixedly connected with multiple link blocks 112, and the inner wall of the link block 112 offers cavity, and cavity
Inner wall be connected with movable block 113, the upper surface of the movable block 113 is fixedly connected with spring 114, the spring 114
Top be fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, the lower surface of the movable block 113 is fixedly connected with gag lever post 115, the limit
The bottom end of bar 115 passes through the lower surface of link block 112 and is flexibly connected with the hole wall of drainage hole 9, and the hole wall of the drainage hole 9 is opened
Equipped with multiple limit jacks matched with gag lever post 115;
Integrally disposed on drip irrigation emitter 45 to have electromagnet adsorbing mechanism, the lifting plate 5 is the wedge that upper surface is obliquely installed
Shape block, a separating plate for having rectangular dense distribution circular hole is provided on the upper surface, which is embedded with magnetic patch, conduit
42 may be connected to exterior washings water source by pipe lid 43, and water inlet pipe 12 is located above drainage hole 9 in the installation site of shell 1, institute
It states the first screen pack 32 to be obliquely installed, wherein being gradually reduced by drainage hole 9 to 12 direction of water inlet pipe, and first screen pack
Indwelling has gap between 32 lowest side and the inner wall of shell 1, is embedded in 12 side of water inlet pipe of closing on of the lifting plate 5 of wedge shape
Magnetic patch.
Wherein connecting tube 44 bottom end fixation is communicated with drip irrigation emitter 45, by drip irrigation emitter 45 slowly make storage bin 41
Interior thimerosal instills inside shell 1, to carry out sterilizing processing to 1 inside mud of shell and sewage, reduces filtering dress
Internal bacterial content is set, which can effectively avoid filter device bacterium excessive and cause epidemic situation, improve filter device
Safety.
The bottom end of gag lever post 115 passes through the lower surface of link block 112 and is flexibly connected with the hole wall of drainage hole 9, drainage hole 9
Hole wall offer multiple limit jacks matched with gag lever post 115, improve gag lever post 115, movable block 113 and spring 114
Third screen pack 111 can conveniently be disassembled and installed.The upper surface of cover board 2 offers multiple permeable holes, permeable hole
Convenient for being filtered processing inside the sewage inflow shell 1 on road surface.The bar wall of winding bar 82 is fixedly attached there are two baffle 15, is kept off
Plate 15 can prevent wirerope 85 from sliding on winding bar 82, be not sufficiently stable.
The lower surface of shell 1 is fixed to be communicated with communicating pipe 16, and the top of communicating pipe 16 is connected to the fixation of the outer wall of shell 1,
It can ensure that filter device still can be used when clearing up mud communicating pipe 16, not need to close pipeline, decline in lifting plate 5
When, the sewage of housing bottom enters communicating pipe 16, is then pressed into inside shell 1, and be located at the top of lifting plate 5.
Specific scale removal process are as follows: the municipal works sewage network filter device being convenient to clean, when sewage from cover board 2 into
When entering to 1 inside of shell, filtered at first by the first screen pack 32, biggish impurity is trapped within the first screen pack
On 32, while after sewage enters shell 1 by water inlet pipe 12, when draining, the second screen pack 101 is first passed around
Filtering, most impurity and mud are trapped in inside shell 1 by the second screen pack 101, and then sewage passes through third mistake
When sieve plate 111, the retention of third screen pack 111 is again passed by, lesser particulate matter is trapped in sewage, and the structure is logical
The turbidity of water can be effectively reduced effectively by the effect of sewage treatment by crossing multiple filtration, when filter device needs to clear up
When mud and impurity, when clearing up 1 bottom sludge of shell, mobile gag lever post 115 is promoted, gag lever post 115 is detached from
Jack is limited, third screen pack 111 is taken out, mud cleaning then is carried out to third screen pack 111, then starts hoist engine
81, hoist engine 81 drives winding bar 82 to rotate by the first helical gear 83 and the second helical gear 84, and winding bar 82 drives wirerope
85 windings, wirerope 85 drive lifting plate 5 to move up, raise the mud impurity of 1 bottom of shell, convenient for being collected to it
And cleaning, the right side of the wedge shape lifting plate 5 of right low left high is touching outside 101 bottom of the second screen pack during this is raised
After the bottom end of the rubber ring of leakage is provided with a transverse guidance block, jacks up the transverse guidance block and force second screen pack
Hinge point of 101 bottoms around top rotates, to open drainage hole 9, and makes on lifting plate 5 mud along drainage hole 9
Discharge, while the first screen pack 32 is being closed in the left side of the wedge shape lifting plate 5 of right low left high during lifting plate 5 is raised
Left side when, the magnetic patch of 5 inside left of lifting plate attracts first screen pack 32, so that the first screen pack 32 further inclines
Tiltedly, so that the indwelling between the lowest side of the first screen pack 32 and the inner wall of shell 1 of impurity thereon has gap landing;Upper
State during lifting plate 5 moves up, lifting plate 5 close to drip irrigation emitter 45, by electromagnet adsorption structure thereon apply to
On attraction so that separating plate on lifting plate 5 is adsorbed on drip irrigation emitter 45 from the separation of 5 upper surface of lifting plate,
The design is so that the upper surface of lifting plate 5 is not a fixed burnishing surface, but two layers for can splitting designs, and
Be additionally provided with rectangular dense distribution circular hole on the separating plate, thus can by it is original be adhered into block-like dirt be divided into it is more
Block functions as crushing, and electromagnet adsorption structure can be powered on repeatedly, be powered off, so that fragmented effect is more preferable;Furthermore
, after conduit 42 may be connected to exterior washings water source by pipe lid 43, the progress high-pressure injection of drip irrigation emitter 45, so that lifting plate 5
And separating plate thereon is finally cleaned, and the power-off of electromagnet adsorption structure, drip irrigation emitter 45 are closed, and broken after having cleaned
Over clean water source after control lifting plate 5 decline playback, the second filter screen 101 playback, finally third screen pack 111 is pacified
It is attached to position, which keeps the mud scale removal process inside filter device easy, and time saving and energy saving, the work for reducing mud cleaning is difficult
Degree and intensity, while the efficiency of mud cleaning is improved, it is slow by drip irrigation emitter 45 when filter device is when filter sewage
The slow thimerosal made in storage bin 41 instills inside shell 1, to carry out at sterilizing to 1 inside mud of shell and sewage
Reason, reduces the bacterial content inside filter device, which can effectively avoid filter device bacterium excessive and cause epidemic situation, mention
The safety of high filtration device.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including
Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.