CN110201290A - Foreskin plastotype set group - Google Patents

Foreskin plastotype set group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110201290A
CN110201290A CN201910319353.0A CN201910319353A CN110201290A CN 110201290 A CN110201290 A CN 110201290A CN 201910319353 A CN201910319353 A CN 201910319353A CN 110201290 A CN110201290 A CN 110201290A
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foreskin
individual
measurer
shaping device
present
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CN110201290B (en
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苏峻良
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0048Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/43Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems
    • A61B5/4375Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems for evaluating the male reproductive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/061Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring dimensions, e.g. length

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of set group to plastotype individual foreskin, includes: a foreskin shaping device, includes an elongate body, defines an at least fluid channel and its two opposite end is respectively provided at least one opening;An and implanting device, comprising a base portion and multiple intermediate plates, wherein respectively one end fixation of the intermediate plate is coupled to the base portion, and respectively the other end of the intermediate plate is gradually tapering and collapses and forms a top against each other, one first accommodating space thus is defined, for accommodating the foreskin shaping device in wherein.

Description

Foreskin plastotype set group
Technical field
The application is application number: 201580078302.3, the applying date: 2015-05-12, title: foreskin plastotype set group, dress Set the divisional application with the application of method.
The invention relates to a kind of foreskin plastotype set groups, and especially a kind of with the individual packet of non-invasive manner progress The foreskin plastotype set group of skin plastotype.
Background technique
Foreskin is the skin being coated on glans penis, and glans penis can be protected to avoid injury evil.In cradle, foreskin can be entire It is coated on outside glans penis and viscous glutinous as an entirety with glans penis and penis, avoids the glans penis of baby by extraneous strong thorn Swash.In childhood, with penis expansion process repeatedly, foreskin natural shrinking, so that ostium praeputiale gradually unclamps.Again with development Growth, glans penis is by being exposed to outside foreskin gradually.
Phimosis (phimosis) refers to that the foreskin too small openings of individual or foreskin can not be separated with viscous stick of penis and glans penis, Cause glans penis that can not expose to outside foreskin.At present clinically mainly with surgical operation (that is, circumcision or foreskin backcut Art) phimosis is treated, the process of operation not only results in patient suffering's generation, and postoperative glans penis will be unable to be protected by foreskin, causes tortoise Head directly can generate friction with > such as external article < underpants, trousers, and glans penis aging or cutin will be made for a long time by rubbing Change.
In view of this, this field needs a kind of foreskin shaping device of improvement, to improve the defect of prior art.
Summary of the invention
Summary of the invention is intended to provide simplifying for this disclosure and makes a summary, so that reader has substantially this disclosure Understanding.The invention content is not the complete overview of this disclosure, and it is not intended in the weight for pointing out the embodiment of the present invention Want/key element or define the scope of the present invention.
This disclosure proposes various ways and embodiment in order to solve the above problem, to provide a variety of individual foreskin plastotypes Device and method.
One embodiment of this disclosure is a kind of foreskin plastotype set group, to carry out individual foreskin plastotype.The set group Include a foreskin shaping device, an implanting device and a measurer.In structure, the foreskin shaping device has one elongated Body, defines an at least fluid channel and its two opposite end is respectively provided at least one opening.The structure of the implanting device includes one Base portion and multiple intermediate plates.Respectively one end of the intermediate plate is coupled to the base portion, and respectively the other end of the intermediate plate is gradually tapering and collapses And a top is formed against each other, thus one first accommodating space is defined, for accommodating foreskin shaping device in wherein.It is described Measurer includes a hollow cylindrical ontology, a sliding part, a push jack, a continued moving displacement part and a linear measure longimetry part.In described Hollow round column shape ontology includes a front end and a rear end.The sliding part is set to the inside of the hollow cylindrical ontology, and one end It is protruded outward by the rear end of hollow cylindrical ontology, and to be moved along the longitudinally of the hollow cylindrical ontology.It is described Push jack is set to the outer surface of hollow cylindrical ontology, to stretch individual foreskin, the ostium praeputiale for strutting the individual is assisted, by it Maintain distracted state.The continued moving displacement part is set to hollow cylindrical body interior and couples with sliding part and push jack. Wherein the continued moving displacement part to when the preceding extreme direction of the sliding part toward hollow cylindrical ontology is mobile, make the push jack to Direction far from the hollow cylindrical body outer surface is mobile.The linear measure longimetry part is set to the surface of the sliding part, to survey Measure the degree of the individual foreskin deformation.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the measurer of this disclosure also include a pressure measurement cell, a calculating list Member and a display unit.The pressure measurement cell is set to the surface of push jack, to detect the foreskin pressure of individual, produces A raw pressure signal.The computing unit is set to inside sliding part and couples with pressure measurement cell.Furthermore the computing unit To the pressure signal that processing pressure measuring unit is transmitted, the calculated value of the pressure signal is generated.The display unit is set It is coupled in sliding part surface and computing unit.Calculated value of the display unit to show the pressure signal.
In one embodiment, the linear measure longimetry part is a ruler.In other embodiments, the linear measure longimetry Part is a photo-electric linear measure longimetry part, is coupled with the computing unit.Furthermore the electric-type linear measure longimetry part is to work as the individual Foreskin be open after the push jack of measurer struts, measure the deformation degree of individual foreskin, generate a length signals;It calculates single The length signals that member is transmitted to handle photo-electric linear measure longimetry part, generate the calculated value of the length signals: and, it shows Show calculated value of the unit to show length signals.
According to one embodiment of this disclosure, measurer of the present invention also includes the inside that a rod-like element is placed in sliding part, And one end of rod-like element is protruded outward from the rear end of sliding part.Furthermore in one embodiment of this disclosure, the measurement Device also includes that a stress deformation part is set to inside sliding part, is coupled with rod-like element.In optional embodiment, it is described by Power deformable member is spring or piezoelectric element.
According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the continued moving displacement part of the measurer is a multiple casing fluid compression cylinder. In other embodiments, the continued moving displacement part is made of multiple wedge blocks.
According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the set group also includes a push rod and the base portion coupling of the implanting device, is used To move along the longitudinally of the implanting device in first accommodating space, foreskin shaping device is pushed into individual foreskin Foreskin opening.
Another embodiment of this disclosure is about a kind of set group to plastotype individual foreskin, includes a foreskin plastotype Device and an implanting device.
The foreskin shaping device has an elongate body in structure, defines an at least fluid channel and its two-phase Opposite end is respectively provided at least one opening.The implanting device includes a base portion and multiple intermediate plates.The fixed coupling in one end of those intermediate plates In the base portion, and the other end of those intermediate plates is gradually tapering and collapses and forms a top against each other, thus defines one First accommodating space, for accommodating foreskin shaping device in wherein.
This disclosure other embodiments are the measurers about the foreskin deformation degree to measure an individual.
The measurer includes a hollow cylindrical ontology, a sliding part, a push jack, a continued moving displacement part and a length Measuring piece.The hollow cylindrical ontology includes a front end and a rear end.Described sliding part one end is set to the hollow cylindrical sheet The inside of body, to be moved along the longitudinally of the hollow cylindrical ontology.The push jack is set to hollow cylindrical ontology Outer surface to stretch the foreskin of individual when using, and struts the foreskin opening of individual.The continued moving displacement part, is set to It hollow round column shape body interior and is coupled with sliding part and push jack.The continued moving displacement part is to work as the rod-like element toward hollow circuit cylinder When the preceding extreme direction of shape ontology is mobile, keep the push jack mobile to the direction far from the hollow cylindrical body outer surface.The length The surface that measuring piece is set to the sliding part is spent, to measure the degree of the individual foreskin deformation.
The another embodiment of this disclosure is about one kind to strut individual foreskin opening or measurement foreskin stress and deformation Measurer.The measurer includes a pivot;Gripping member before one has a upper end, a lower end and an extension in ontology, Extension is extended by the side of the ontology of preceding gripping member, wherein the lower end of preceding gripping member and pivot couple;Gripping member after one, Have a upper end, a lower end and an extension in ontology, which is extended by the side of the ontology of rear gripping member, wherein after hold The lower end of gripping member and the pivot couple;One linear measure longimetry part is coupled with preceding gripping member or rear gripping member, to measure the individual Foreskin deformation degree;And pressure measurement cell is set on first or second extension, is pressurized to detect individual foreskin Power generates a pressure signal, measures the foreskin deformation degree;Wherein, it forward and backward is held with shortening this when pressing the forward and backward gripping member When the distance of gripping member upper end, the free end of those extensions can be driven to be separated from each other simultaneously, so as to strut the foreskin of individual Opening.
In one embodiment, the measurer can also include computing unit and display unit.The computing unit is placed in It on preceding gripping member or rear gripping member, and is coupled with pressure measurement cell, wherein computing unit is to processing pressure measuring unit institute The pressure signal of transmission generates the calculated value of the pressure signal.The display unit is set to preceding gripping member or rear gripping member On, and coupled with pressure measurement cell, wherein calculated value of the display unit to show pressure signal.
In a specific embodiment, the linear measure longimetry part is a ruler.In other embodiments, the length Measuring piece is as made by one or more piezoelectric materials.
In a kind of method that an embodiment of this disclosure is about individual foreskin plastotype.Specifically, using upper It states foreskin plastotype set group and foreskin plastotype is carried out for individual.
According to the embodiment of this disclosure, the method, which is comprised the steps of:, is incorporated into this for foreskin shaping device Enter in the first space of device;The foreskin that the top of the implanting device is penetrated to individual is open;And it is placed in the first space Foreskin shaping device is formed by top from multiple intermediate plates and releases, and the foreskin that the foreskin shaping device is pushed into individual is opened At mouthful.
In one embodiment, the method for this disclosure, which is also comprised the steps of:, measures the foreskin using the measurer The degree of deformation generates a deformation data;And foreskin shaping device based on the customized individual of deformation data.
After refering to following description and schema, persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention works as can be light Readily apparent essence spirit of the invention and other goals of the invention and the technology used in the present invention means and state sample implementation.
Detailed description of the invention
To make the present invention more aobvious understandable, institute's accompanying drawings are described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of foreskin plastotype set group 1000 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B is measurer 170 shown in embodiment Fig. 1 protrudes into front and back in sliding part according to the present invention respectively Internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of foreskin shaping device 210 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of foreskin shaping device 310 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of implanting device 250 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are that outwardly and inwardly structure is shown for implanting device 350 shown in other embodiments according to the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are that outwardly and inwardly structure is shown for measurer 270 shown in other embodiments according to the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are that outwardly and inwardly structure is shown for measurer 370 shown in other embodiments according to the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of continued moving displacement part 678 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of continued moving displacement part 778 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of continued moving displacement part 878 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 12 A to Figure 12 E is to utilize the implanting device 350 comprising Fig. 6 B, Fig. 8 A shown in an embodiment according to the present invention The method that the set group of measurer 370 and foreskin shaping device 410 carries out foreskin plastotype for an individual;
Knot of Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B for measurer 500 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention when being not used and using Structure schematic diagram;And
Knot of Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B for measurer 600 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention when being not used and using Structure schematic diagram.
According to usual operation mode, various features are not drawn to scale with element in figure, drafting mode be in order to Specific features and element related to the present invention are presented in optimal manner.In addition, between different schemas, with same or similar Component symbol censure similar elements/components.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the narration of this disclosure more detailed with it is complete, below for embodiments of the present invention and tool Body embodiment proposes illustrative description;But this not implements or uses the unique forms of the specific embodiment of the invention.Implement Covered in mode multiple specific embodiments feature and to construction and operate these specific embodiments method and step with Its sequence.However, can also reach identical or impartial function and sequence of steps using other specific embodiments.
Unless this specification is defined otherwise, technology belonging to the meaning and the present invention of science and technology vocabulary used herein Tool usually intellectual understands identical as usual meaning in field.
Although the numberical range and parameter to define wider range of the present invention are all rough numerical value, to the greatest extent may be used herein The correlation values in specific embodiment can accurately be presented.However, any numerical value is substantially inevitably containing because of individual surveys Standard deviation caused by method for testing.Here, actual numerical value " about " is typically referred in the positive and negative of a certain number value or range 10%, 5%, 1% or 0.5% it is interior.Either, " about " word represents the acceptable standard mistake that actual numerical value falls in average value Within difference, depending on the considering of persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention.Other than experimental example, or unless It separately expressly states otherwise, when being appreciated that all ranges used herein, quantity, numerical value and percentage (such as to describe material Dosage, length of time, temperature, operating condition, quantitative proportion and other similar persons) by the modification of " about ".Therefore, unless Separately there is opposite explanation, this specification and the revealed numerical parameter of subsidiary claim are all rough numerical value, and can It is changed depending on demand.These numerical parameters should be at least interpreted as to pointed number of significant digit and applied obtained by general transfer method The numerical value arrived.
Unless this specification is defined otherwise, technology belonging to the meaning and the present invention of science and technology vocabulary used herein Tool usually intellectual understands identical as usual meaning in field.In addition, in the case of getting along well context conflict, this Singular noun used in specification covers the complex number type of the noun;And also cover the odd number of the noun when used plural noun Type.
Described individual (subject) word refers to male.
One embodiment of the invention be to provide it is a kind of it is novel, be easy to operate with safe foreskin plastotype set group.The set group To expand the opening of individual foreskin, especially suitable for phimosis individual.Set group of the invention includes the medical treatment of several Noninvasives Device.Specifically, this set group includes foreskin shaping device and implanting device.In an optional embodiment, this set group is also Include a measurer.Because set group of the present invention is to carry out foreskin plastotype in the method for Noninvasive, disposed compared to existing phimosis Method (that is, operation), set group of the invention are avoided that patient generates unnecessary pain.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of foreskin plastotype set group 1000 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, institute Show that foreskin plastotype set group 1000 includes foreskin shaping device 110, implanting device 150 and measurer 170.Specifically, the foreskin Shaping device 110 has an elongate body 112, defines an at least fluid channel 114, passes through for fluid, and in its lengthwise Two opposite ends in direction are respectively provided with an opening (116A, 116B).In use, user (e.g., phimosis patient) utilizes implanting device The foreskin shaping device 110 is worn foreskin opening by 150, and is pushed in foreskin, and the foreskin shaping device 110 is worn At this for a period of time, the foreskin for expanding individual is assisted to be open.This disclosure by this method so that the foreskin plastotype Device 110 can foreskin around stretching device, to strut the foreskin opening of individual.In addition, 112 both ends of elongate body Opening (116A, 116B) design and its fluid channel 114 defined, allow using foreskin shaping device 110 of the present invention Individual, its urinary function will not be affected during dressing the present apparatus, thus can be long in the case where being not required to dismantle repeatedly when Between wearing foreskin shaping device 110 of the present invention, the effect of foreskin plastotype can be substantially improved.
The implanting device 150 is installed in it in foreskin foreskin shaping device 110 is pushed into foreskin opening Predeterminated position.In structure, the implanting device 150 has a base portion 156;With multiple intermediate plates (152A, 152B, 152C), wherein Respectively one end of the intermediate plate (152A, 152B, 152C) and the base portion 156 couple, and the other end then becomes narrow gradually and collapses and each other Against one top S of formation, thus one first accommodating space 154 is defined, to use foreskin plastotype set of the present invention in the individual When group 100, the foreskin shaping device 110 is accommodated, is open to be pushed into the individual foreskin.
In the embodiment different according to this disclosure, the base portion 156 can be annular or rod-shaped.For example, The base portion 156 as shown in Figure 1 is rod-shaped.In use, the base portion 156 can be used as gripping member convenient for users to holding this hair Bright implanting device 150.Fields have usually intellectual it is understood that the shape of above-mentioned base portion 156 is only to illustrate The content of present invention, technical field personage, can be using them usually in the case of without prejudice to principle and spirit of the invention Experience to 156 shape of base portion carries out improvement modification.
The intermediate plate (152A, 152B, 152C) of implanting device 150 of the present invention has pliability, and implying that can stretch or prolong Exhibition, preferably to have flexible material to be made, such as metal material, plastifying material or bioerodible material are made.? Above-mentioned foreskin shaping device 110 is placed in first accommodating space 154 of implanting device 150 by the process of actual use, user It is interior.It is gathered into top S because the intermediate plate (152A, 152B, 152C) abuts against each other and collapses, therefore, the first accommodating space is close to top It holds more narrow at S.By the fixed implanting device 150 of rod-shaped base portion 156 is held when use, user or individual are moulded again with foreskin Type device 110 squeezes originally to abut against each other and collapse and is gathered into these intermediate plates (152A, 152B, 152C) of the top S and makes Its is disconnected from each other, and struts the foreskin of individual, be originally placed in foreskin shaping device 110 in the first accommodating space 154 then by It pushes into individual foreskin opening, stretches the prepuce tissues for being surrounded on foreskin shaping device 110 by this device to carry out foreskin Plastotype.
Shown in the structure of measurer 170 A and Fig. 2 B as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2.Fig. 2A with Fig. 2 B is Bu Tong real according to this disclosure Apply internal structure of the measurer 170 of Fig. 1 shown in mode when operation.Shown in A and Fig. 2 B as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the measurer 170 have hollow cylindrical ontology 172, sliding part 174, push jack 176, continued moving displacement part 178 and a linear measure longimetry part 180.Tool For body, the hollow cylindrical ontology 172 includes an a front end F and rear end R.The push jack 176 is set to the hollow circuit cylinder On the outer surface of shape ontology 172, to stretch the foreskin of individual, the foreskin opening of individual is strutted.Sliding part 174 is set to hollow In cylindrical body 172, and the rear end R of one end hollow cylindrical ontology 172 of sliding part 174 is protruded outward.Furthermore it is described Sliding part 174 is moved forward and backward along the longitudinally of hollow cylindrical ontology 172.Continued moving displacement part 178 is set to hollow cylindrical It the inside of ontology 172 and is coupled with sliding part 174 and push jack 176.In the process of actual use, the continued moving displacement part 178 is used To drive push jack 176 to be directed away from hollow cylindrical when the front end F of sliding part 174 towards hollow cylindrical ontology 172 is mobile The direction of 172 outer surface of ontology is mobile.(as shown in Figure 2 B).Linear measure longimetry part 180 is set to the surface of sliding part 174, to Measure individual foreskin deformation degree.
According to optional embodiment, the linear measure longimetry part 180 can be a ruler or a photo-electric (optoelectronic) linear measure longimetry part, to measure the variation of length when foreskin is stretched.For example, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, the linear measure longimetry part 180 is ruler.The scale of measurer 180 is about 0.1 centimeter (cm) to 5 centimeters;Preferably about 0.1 Centimetre is to 3 centimeters.Specifically, the scale is about 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1.0, 1.1、1.2、1.3、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.7、 1.8、1.9、2.0、2.1、2.2、2.3、2.4、2.5、2.6、2.7、2.8、2.9、 3.0、3.1、3.2、 3.3、3.4、3.5、3.6、3.7、3.8、3.9、4.0、4.1、4.2、4.3、4.4、4.5、4.6、4.7、 4.8,4.9 or 5.0 centimeters.
As shown in Figure 2 A, in the state of non-stress, the push jack 176 fits in the outer of the hollow cylindrical ontology 172 On surface.In use, can be simultaneously when individual pressing sliding part 174 is mobile toward the front end direction F of hollow cylindrical ontology 172 Drive continued moving displacement part 178, and then make the push jack 176 can between capacity and with far from hollow cylindrical ontology 172 direction to Outward linear movement (B referring to fig. 2).(that is, mobile towards rear end R), the sliding part 174 and push jack when sliding part 174 retracts 176 are playbacked to the position of non-stress (A referring to fig. 2) originally.
It can be understood that when press sliding part 174, sliding part 174 protrude into the distance of hollow cylindrical ontology 172 with Distance of the push jack 176 far from hollow cylindrical ontology 172 is directly proportional, thus individual prepuce tissues quilt can be measured by measurer 170 Distracted size.
In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art can be separate according to actual use demand adjustment push jack 176 The distance of hollow cylindrical ontology 172.For example, the foreskin stress and deformation measurer applied to children or adult, in specification It is extremely different in size.Therefore, the size of foreskin shaping device 110 or measurer 170 can change according to individual actual demand Become.
In a variety of different embodiments, the continued moving displacement part 178 can be fluid compression or by multiple wedge block It is formed.
In one embodiment, the continued moving displacement part 178 is multiple casing fluid compression cylinder.In structure, affiliated technology Field have usually intellectual it should be appreciated that cylinder body quantity according to push jack configuration quantity and mode and it is different.Citing and Speech, the multiple casing fluid compression cylinder can be the fluid compression cylinder of two cylinder formula, three-port type or four cylinder formulas or more.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is according to foreskin shaping device 110 shown in different embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of foreskin shaping device 210 depicted in an embodiment according to the present invention.Present embodiment Foreskin shaping device 210 it is similar with the foreskin shaping device 110 of Fig. 1 in principle, foreskin shaping device 210 also has one long Shape ontology 212, defines a fluid channel 214, and two opposite ends of its longitudinally be respectively provided with an opening (216A, 216B), and the section of the elongate body 212 is a c-type structure.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of foreskin shaping device 310 depicted in another embodiment according to the present invention.Implement herein In mode, it is the elongate body 312 of I font that shown foreskin shaping device 310, which has a section, and the two of longitudinally are opposite End is respectively provided with two openings (316A, 316B, 316C, 316D);And two fluid channels (314A, 314B) is defined jointly.
In one embodiment, the comfort level of foreskin shaping device 310 of the present invention, the length are used in order to promote individual The outer surface of shape ontology 312 is curved surface, makes the outer surface of elongate body 312 that can be open with individual foreskin docile, individual is avoided to make Sense of discomfort is generated when with the present apparatus.
In addition, foreskin shaping device shown in any embodiment of the present invention can also additionally be taken in the process of actual use It is used with clinical medicine.Specifically, user can coat clinical application in the elongate body outer surface of foreskin shaping device (for example, steroids) drug can be absorbed in the inside skin near foreskin is open.For example, clinical application include but It is not limited to, faces grand V (Rinderon V) or to face to obtain grand VA (Rinderon VA);Acetic acid cortisol (hydrocortisone Acetate) or propionic acid fluorine replaces cortisol (fluticosone propionate).
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is according to implanting device shown in other embodiments.Fig. 5 is according to shown in an embodiment of the present invention Implanting device 250 schematic diagram.The implanting device 250 has multiple intermediate plates (252A, 252B, 252C) and base portion 256.Such as Fig. 5 It is shown, respectively the intermediate plate (252A, 252B, 252C) one end fixation is coupled on the base portion 256, the other end it is gradually tapering and It collapses and abuts against each other.As shown, the base portion 256 is ring-type;However, this disclosure is without being limited thereto.The intermediate plate The tip that (252A, 252B, 252C) abuts against each other forms a top S, thus defines one first accommodating space 254, for Accommodating foreskin shaping device (is not painted) Yu Qizhong in figure.Because the tip of the intermediate plate (252A, 252B, 252C) abuts against each other Top S is formed, therefore the first space 254 is more narrow at tip.Therefore at the S of top respectively the intermediate plate (252A, 252B, It will 252C) be opened when stress, foreskin shaping device is allowed to pass through.
Referring to Fig. 6 A and 6B, the appearance and internal junction of the implanting device 350 of another embodiment of the present invention are shown respectively Structure schematic diagram.In this embodiment, shown implanting device 350 includes three intermediate plates (352A, 352B, 352C), 356 and of base portion One push rod 358.Element shown in present embodiment is most of identical as implanting device 250 shown in Fig. 4;Here, being only described in detail Technical characteristic difference.
In this embodiment, the base portion 356 of present embodiment has one second accommodating space 360 in structure, with this The first accommodating space 354 connection that intermediate plate (352A, 352B, 352C) defines jointly.The push rod 358 is coupled with base portion 356, And in operation, the push rod 358 can be along implanting device 350 or the first accommodating space 354 and second accommodating space 360 Longitudinally in move.
Fig. 6 B is referred to, foreskin shaping device 310 of the invention can be placed in the second accommodating space 360 of implanting device 350 It is interior;In the process of actual use, the base portion 356 can be opened by one end, foreskin shaping device 310 is placed in second Accommodating space 360, user is again by push rod 358 to accommodate foreskin shaping device 310 from second towards the direction of top S Space 360 pushes to the first accommodating space 354, separates foreskin shaping device 310 with implanting device 350, then wears via top S Out, into individual foreskin opening.
A variety of different embodiments according to the present invention, first accommodating space 354 and the second accommodating space 360 are matched Mode is set, can have the experience of usually intellectual according to technical field, adjust space size appropriate.For example, institute The first accommodating space 354 is stated less than the second accommodating space 360.Either the first accommodating space 354 is greater than the second accommodating space 360.Or to be the first accommodating space 354 equal in magnitude with the second accommodating space 360.In addition, the foreskin shaping device It can arbitrarily be placed in inside any first accommodating space 554 or the second accommodating space 360, or be placed in the first accommodating sky Between 554 and second between accommodating space 360.
In optional embodiment, in foreskin plastotype set group shown in any embodiment of the present invention, implanting device or Foreskin shaping device can be as made by metal material, plastifying material or bioerodible material.
Fig. 7 A is the external structure schematic diagram of measurer 270 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;Fig. 7 B is Fig. 7 A's The schematic internal view of measurer 270.As shown in figures 7 a and 7b, measurer 270 shown in present embodiment has a hollow circle Cylindrical body 272, a sliding part 274,282, two push jacks (276A, 276B) of a rod-like element, a continued moving displacement part 278 and one Linear measure longimetry part 280.
In structure, continued moving displacement part 278 is set to the inside 272 of hollow cylindrical ontology.Two push jacks (276A, It 276B) is symmetrically disposed on the surface of hollow cylindrical ontology 272, and connects 278 with the continued moving displacement part.The push jack (276A, 276B) is open to stretch individual foreskin and strut the foreskin of individual.The rod-like element 282 is set to sliding part 274 Interior, wherein one end of rod-like element 393 is protruded outward by the rear end R of sliding part 274, and the other end and 278 coupling of continued moving displacement part It connects.Furthermore the rod-like element 282 can be moved along the length direction of hollow cylindrical ontology 272.The linear measure longimetry part 280 For a ruler, the degree deformed to measure foreskin.
It, can when user's pressing rod-like element 282 is mobile toward the front end direction F of hollow cylindrical ontology 272 in actuation Continued moving displacement part 278 is driven simultaneously, and then makes the push jack (276A, 276B) simultaneously to far from 272 appearance of hollow cylindrical ontology The linear movement in face.When sliding part 274 retracts (that is, mobile toward rear end R), push jack (276A, 276B) and rod-like element 282 are returned Again to the position of script.
Fig. 8 A is the appearance diagram of measurer 370 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention;Fig. 8 B is shown in Fig. 8 A Foreskin stress and deformation measurer 370 structural schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 8 A and 8 B, measurer shown in present embodiment 370 include hollow cylindrical ontology 372, sliding part 374,382, two push jacks (376A, 376B) of rod-like element, two pressure surveys Measure unit (377A, 377B), computing unit 386, display unit 384, continued moving displacement part 378, linear measure longimetry part 380 and one by Power deformable member 388.
It should be noted that the continued moving displacement part 378 of present embodiment is made of three-port type liquid compression cylinder, and institute Stating linear measure longimetry part 380 is a photo-electric linear measure longimetry part.More specifically, the photo-electric linear measure longimetry part is one Infrared light or laser linear measure longimetry part.
In addition, for the more pressure of accurate detection individual foreskin stress and its degree of deformation, the foreskin of present embodiment Stress and deformation measurer 300 incorporates electronic equipment, and the physical quantity measured is digitized, and is promoted using the present invention The convenience of foreskin stress and deformation measurer.
In this embodiment, the element similar with measurer 370 shown in Fig. 7 does not repeat separately.In this embodiment In, it is described for the more pressure of accurate detection individual foreskin stress and/or the degree of its deformation, the measurer of present embodiment 370 incorporate electronic equipment, and the physical quantity measured is digitized (that is, length or pressure), are promoted using the present invention The convenience of foreskin stress and deformation measurer.
In structure, the pressure measurement cell (377A, 377B) is respectively arranged on those surfaces push jack (376A, 376B) On, and to measure individual foreskin pressure, generate a pressure signal.The linear measure longimetry part 380 is set to the sliding part On 374, to measure the degree of individual foreskin deformation, length signals are generated.Furthermore the computing unit 386 is set to sliding part Inside 374, and with 384 electric property coupling of pressure measurement cell (322A, 322B), linear measure longimetry part 380 and display unit.More very Person, the computing unit 386 are transmitted to receive those pressure measurement cells (322A, 322B) and linear measure longimetry part 380 Pressure signal and length signals, generate the calculated value of corresponding pressure signal and length signals respectively after processing.It is described Display 384 is set on sliding part 374, and respectively to show the calculated value of the pressure signal and length signals.
In other embodiments, the linear measure longimetry part 380 is set in sliding part 374 and 388 coupling of stress deformation part It connects.
Specifically, the pressure measurement cell (377A, 377B) is as made by piezoelectric material.Work as pressure measurement cell It will be generated when (377A, 377B) is under pressure opposite pressure signal (that is, voltage difference).The pressure signal is then passed Into computing unit 384, it is computed calculated value of the generation relative to the pressure signal after 324 calculation processing of unit, finally with aobvious Show that unit 384 is shown.
The stress deformation part 388 is set in sliding part 374.One end of stress deformation part 277 and continued moving displacement part 378 Rod-like element 382 in coupling, the other end and continued moving displacement part 378 couples.In optional embodiment, the stress becomes Shape part 388 is a spring or a piezoelectric element.Referring to Fig. 8 B, the stress deformation part 388 is spring, to borrow user (376A and 376B) is transferred on push jack by the power that rod-like element 382 is applied.
Fig. 9 to Figure 11 is continued moving displacement part shown in numerous embodiments according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is referred to, the continued moving displacement part 678 can be two cylinder formula fluid compression cylinder comprising one first compression cylinder 679 and second compression cylinder 681, it can connect respectively with sliding part and push jack (not being painted in figure).During actuation, when It can be by the linear pushing outward of other compression cylinders (e.g., the second compression cylinder) after one compression cylinder, 679 stress.In addition, preferably real one It applies in mode, multiple casing fluid compression cylinder also can be used in the present invention.
In addition, in other embodiments, the continued moving displacement part is made of multiple wedge blocks.The quantity of wedge block And arrangement mode can be different according to the quantity and mode that push jack configures.For example, the continued moving displacement part may include at least two Block wedge block, three pieces of wedge blocks or four pieces or more wedge block.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of continued moving displacement part 778 shown in an embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, this The continued moving displacement part 778 of embodiment includes mainly two wedge blocks (779A and 779B), and is additionally provided with 783 He of a stressed member The wedge block (779A and 779B) connects.In in structure configuration, the stressed member 783 is coupled with sliding part (not shown), And wedge block 779B and push jack (not shown) couple.It, can be by wedge block when wedge block 779A stress in actuation 779B is linearly pushed outward.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of continued moving displacement part 878 shown in other embodiments according to the present invention.As shown in figure 11, The continued moving displacement part 878 includes three piece of first wedge block (879A, 879B and 879C) and one second wedge block 881.Such as Figure 11 It is shown, the cylindrical structure with a narrow upper and lower width of the second wedge block 881, and the first wedge block (879A, 879B and 871C) is set to the The outer surface of two wedge blocks 881.Furthermore the distance between first wedge block of any two (879A, 879B and 871C) is identical 's.It, can be simultaneously by the first wedge block (879A, 879B and 879C) to outside line when the second 881 stress of wedge block in actuation Property push.
In addition, this disclosure enough includes a kind of method of individual foreskin plastotype.The method is easy to operate, quick, peace Complete and Noninvasive.Method of the invention can be operated by medical staff or the individual.
In general, the method comprises the steps of: firstly, foreskin shaping device is installed in the first of implanting device In space;Individual foreskin opening is protruded on the top that will be fed into device;Then, the foreskin shaping device being placed in the first space It is released from the top of feeding, the top is gradually tapering by multiple push jacks and collapses and be formed by against each other, and is protruded into To the ostium praeputiale of individual.Furthermore method of the invention also comprises the steps of: the deformation degree using measurer measurement foreskin, Generate a deformation data;Foreskin shaping device based on the customized individual of deformation data measured by measurer.
Figure 12 A to Figure 12 E is to utilize to include Fig. 6 implanting device 350, Fig. 8 measurer according to the present invention shown in an embodiment 370 and foreskin shaping device 410 the set group method that carries out individual foreskin plastotype.Firstly, in order to assess individual foreskin deformation journey The front end of hollow cylindrical ontology 372 is arranged in the foreskin opening of individual by degree, user, and pushing rod-like element 382 pushes away this Piece (320A, 320B) is unfolded with the direction far from hollow cylindrical ontology 372, struts individual prepuce tissues F, makes the packet of individual Skin opening is in the state being softened.Meanwhile foreskin group is detected with the pressure measurement cell of measurer 370 and linear measure longimetry part The degree (that is, change of foreskin length) of pressure and deformation is knitted, a deformation data is generated.Then by the deformation data (the deformation degree containing pressure value and foreskin) is shown on display unit 384.Then, user can select according to deformation data Suitable foreskin shaping device 410 (that is, foreskin shaping device of selection appropriate size).In the foreskin plastotype the step of, firstly, Foreskin shaping device 410 is placed in the second accommodating space 360 of implanting device 350.Then, the top S that will be fed into device 350 stretches Enter to the foreskin opening of individual.User can push the foreskin shaping device 510 in implanting device 240 by push rod 358 and pass through Top S is simultaneously pushed into individual to foreskin opening, and by the foreskin shaping device indwelling in the opening, individual foreskin modeling Type device installing after through one section of abundance during, can assist in foreskin plastotype.Finally, will be fed into foreskin of the device 350 from individual Place removes.
Another embodiment of this disclosure is to provide a kind of measurer 500, and the measurer 500 can allow any herein Foreskin shaping device shown in embodiment uses.
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are according to the structure before and after 500 actuation of measurer shown in the multiple embodiments of this disclosure Schematic diagram.As shown in figures 13 a and 13b, the measurer 500 includes a pivot 590 and a forward and backward gripping in structure Part (510,520) respectively with pivot connection.Have a upper end 510U and a lower end 510L on the ontology of the preceding gripping member 510, with And one extension 550A from the side of preceding gripping member 510 extend.Gripping member 520L has similar structure afterwards, on ontology Have a upper end 510U and a lower end 510L and an extension 550B to extend from the side of rear gripping member 520.Gripping member afterwards Lower end 520L and the lower end 510L of preceding gripping member 510 are connected by a pivot 590, make forward and backward gripping member (510,520) can be with It is rotated centered on the pivot 590.In preferable embodiment, the forward and backward gripping member (510,520) is all integrally formed Component.
Each extension (550A, 550B) is respectively provided with a free end or a distal end (550AE, 550BE) and is respectively further from this The ontology of forward and backward gripping member (510,520).Under unused state (as shown in 13A figure), the measurer 500 is closure Shape, the free end of two of them extension (550A, 550B) or distal end (550AE, 550BE) self are closed against formation one Close configuration;In a situation of use where, the measurer 500 aforementioned any foreskin plastotype set group that can arrange in pairs or groups uses;Firstly, The measurer 500 is abut against each other and is worn in two free ends (550AE, 550BE) of closed configuration to the foreskin of individual In opening, forward and backward gripping member (510,520) is pressed then to shorten the distance of the forward and backward gripping member, while those being driven to prolong The free end (550AE, 550BE) for stretching part makes it be separated from each other to form an open configuration (that is, open configuration shown in Figure 13 B), And foreskin opening can be made in the state being softened using the foreskin of this configuration stay bolt individual.Furthermore in an embodiment In, two extensions (550A, 550B) of the forward and backward gripping member (510,520) of the foreskin measurer 500 form a space (C)。
According to an optional embodiment, the measurer 500 is also comprising a linear measure longimetry part 560 and rear gripping member 520 upper end 520U connects.In preferable embodiment, the linear measure longimetry part 560 is integrated into rear gripping member 520 The component of type.In this embodiment, the deformation extent after individual foreskin stress is measured using the scale of ruler.For example, The distance between free end (550AE, 550BE) of the extension (550A, 550B), the journey that can be deformed to indicate foreskin Degree.
In other optional embodiments, the measurer 500 is also single comprising a pressure measurement cell 570, calculating First (not shown) and a display unit 580 (referring to Figure 13 A).Pressure measurement cell 570 is set to the distal end of extension 550B 550BE generates a pressure signal to measure the size of individual foreskin stress.The pressure measurement cell 570 is by least one Made by kind piezoelectric material.Specifically, pressure measurement cell 570 is configured to connect in the process used and the foreskin of individual Touching, when pressure measurement cell 570 senses foreskin stress, generates corresponding pressure signal (that is, potential difference).
The computing unit be set to display unit 580 in, and with 580 electric property coupling of display unit 580 and display unit. The computing unit generates corresponding calculated value simultaneously to the pressure signal that pressure measurement cell 570 is transmitted in the place of processing It is sent to the display unit 580.The display unit 580 is set on rear gripping member 520, to show the pressure signal Calculated value
In other embodiments, the measurer 500 can be in a wired or wireless fashion with a computer installation (in figure It is not painted) electric property coupling.In optional embodiment, the computer installation can be general display device, electricity Brain, Smartphone, plate, individual action assistant (PDA) etc..
In optional embodiment, the wireless mode can be infrared transmission, Bluetooth technology, WiFi or action Mechanics of communication (for example, 3G or 4G) etc..
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B are according to the structure before and after 500 actuation of measurer shown in the multiple embodiments of this disclosure Schematic diagram.Measurer 500 described in the configuration mode and Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B of each element of measurer 500 of present embodiment is substantially It is identical, therefore, identical element and its configuration mode do not repeat separately.It should be noted that the measurer 600 of present embodiment is One electronic device.It is with 500 difference of measurer, the linear measure longimetry part 660 of foreskin measurer 600 is a kind of photo-electric length Measuring piece, to measure the variation of length when foreskin stretches.For example, the linear measure longimetry part can be infrared light formula or Laser length measuring piece.
As shown in figs. 14 a and 14b, linear measure longimetry part 660 of the invention is set to the upper end of the rear gripping member 620 620U, and with the computing unit (not being painted in figure) and 680 electric property coupling of display unit.Specifically, the infrared light formula The measurement mode of linear measure longimetry part 660 based on transmission and receives the infrared light returned from the upper end 610U of preceding gripping member Signal generates a length signals.The length computation is handled using computing unit, generates one relative to individual foreskin deformation journey The calculated value of degree.According to optional embodiment, the display unit is to show foreskin deformation values.
The another embodiment of this disclosure is about the individual foreskin deformation degree of measurement and pressure value.
In general, the method comprises the steps of.Firstly, by two free ends of the extension of measurer 600 (that is, closing structure) (650AE and 650BE;It is worn in the foreskin opening for setting individual as shown in Figure 14 A).Then, force pressing Forward and backward gripping member (610,620) makes self separation of the free end (650AE, 650BE) of the extension (650A and 650B) And then strut the foreskin opening of individual (referring to Figure 14 B).Meanwhile dividing by pressure measurement cell 670 and linear measure longimetry part 660 Not Zhen Ce individual foreskin pressure and foreskin deformation degree (that is, change of foreskin length), generate a deformation data.Then. Part or all deformation data (or optionally utilizing the processed deformation data partially or in whole of computing unit) are to show dress Set 680 displays.
In other embodiments, the measurer 600 can assist in the packet that aforementioned foreskin shaping device is fed through to individual Skin opening.
During foreskin plastotype, the merging foreskin of foreskin shaping device shown in any of the above-described embodiment is measured The extension (650A, 650B) of forward and backward gripping member (610,620) is formed by space (C) in device 600.Then, with above-mentioned Operating procedure, by the assistance of foreskin measurer 600, using two extensions of forward and backward gripping member (610,620) (650A, 650B) the foreskin opening of individual is strutted, and two extensions (650A, 650B) is made to maintain distracted state.Again by foreskin Shaping device is pushed into the foreskin opening of individual;The foreskin shaping device indwelling is at this to carry out foreskin during one section Plastotype.Finally, removing the foreskin measurer 600 from the foreskin of individual.In this embodiment, foreskin of the invention measures Device 600 can be used as measurer and foreskin shaping device uses.
Although disclosing specific embodiments of the present invention in embodiment above, however, it is not to limit the invention, this Has usually intellectual in technical field that the present invention belongs to, in the case of without departing substantially from the principle of the present invention and spirit, when can be to it Carry out various changes and modification, therefore protection scope of the present invention is defined when being subject to subsidiary claim.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of set group to plastotype individual foreskin, characterized by comprising:
One foreskin shaping device includes an elongate body, defines an at least fluid channel and its two opposite end is respectively provided with At least one opening;And
One implanting device includes a base portion and multiple intermediate plates, wherein respectively one end fixation of the intermediate plate is coupled to the base portion, and the respectively folder The other end of piece is gradually tapering and collapses and forms a top against each other, thus defines one first accommodating space, for holding The foreskin shaping device is set in wherein.
2. set group as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the also push rod comprising one with the base portion coupling of the implanting device is used To move along the longitudinally of the implanting device in first accommodating space, which is pushed into individual packet Skin opening.
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PCT/CN2015/078731 WO2016179788A1 (en) 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Kit, device, and method for shaping foreskin
CN201580078302.3A CN107427373B (en) 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Foreskin plastotype set group, device and method
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JP2018524027A (en) 2018-08-30
JP6524249B2 (en) 2019-06-05

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