CN110200614A - The round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign - Google Patents

The round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110200614A
CN110200614A CN201910373022.5A CN201910373022A CN110200614A CN 110200614 A CN110200614 A CN 110200614A CN 201910373022 A CN201910373022 A CN 201910373022A CN 110200614 A CN110200614 A CN 110200614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information processing
information
round
vital sign
watchband
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910373022.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何佳清
娄晴
徐啸
汪轶凡
刘浩洋
周毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen University
Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest University of Science and Technology filed Critical Southwest University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910373022.5A priority Critical patent/CN110200614A/en
Publication of CN110200614A publication Critical patent/CN110200614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/0022Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0062Arrangements for scanning
    • A61B5/0066Optical coherence imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0073Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by tomography, i.e. reconstruction of 3D images from 2D projections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14507Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood
    • A61B5/14517Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood for sweat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14546Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign, including watchband, sign information acquisition system and energy supplying system.Sign information acquisition system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, and the sign information acquisition system is used to acquire the sign information of human body.Energy supplying system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, and the energy supplying system includes flexible Thermoelectric Generator, and the energy supplying system is used to power for the sign information acquisition system.The round-the-clock detection alarm of the wearable human vital sign of the application realizes the function of round-the-clock monitoring wearer's vital sign by sign information acquisition system, can be realized by power supply system and does not need external or replacement power supply with the function of uninterrupted power supply.

Description

The round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign
Technical field
This application involves intelligent wearable device technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of wearable human vital sign Round-the-clock detection alarm.
Background technique
Current sub-health population increases severely according to statistics, has reached the scale more than 900,000,000 populations.Therefore, the mankind are to whole day The demand for waiting the warning device of vital sign monitoring function increasingly increases.However, currently on the market, having less detection human body strong The wearing class equipment of health information (such as movement, blood pressure), and the wearing with round-the-clock monitoring human health information function free of discontinuities Class equipment is even more to be nearly at blank, and the market demand is urgent.
Summary of the invention
The application embodiment provides a kind of round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign, including watchband, body Levy information acquisition system and energy supplying system.The sign information acquisition system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, the sign Information acquisition system is used to acquire the sign information of human body.The energy supplying system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, the confession Energy system is used to be sign information acquisition system power supply using the temperature difference of body temperature and environment temperature.
In certain embodiments, the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign further include: dial plate and comprehensive letter Cease processing system.Dial plate is mounted on the outer ring of the watchband.Integrated Information Processing System is mounted on the dial plate, described comprehensive It closes information processing system to be used for when the sign information of the human body is unsatisfactory for preset condition, generates alarm command.
In certain embodiments, through-hole, the round-the-clock detection of wearable human vital sign are offered on the watchband Alarm further includes connecting line, and the connecting line wears the through-hole, and the connecting line connects the Integrated Information Processing System And the energy supplying system, the connecting line connect the Integrated Information Processing System and the sign information acquisition system.
In certain embodiments, the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign further includes man-machine interactive system, The man-machine interactive system is mounted on the dial plate, and the man-machine interactive system includes wireless communication module, the channel radio Letter module is connect with the Integrated Information Processing System, and the wireless communication module is used to issue according to the alarm command and alarm Signal.
In certain embodiments, the wireless communication module includes: that GPS global pick device and/or distress signal occur Device.GPS global pick device is used to send the location information of the human body according to the alarm command.Distress signal fills It sets for sending distress signal according to the alarm command.
In certain embodiments, the dial plate offers mounting groove, and the man-machine interactive system further includes display, described Display, the wireless communication module and the Integrated Information Processing System are mounted in the mounting groove, the integrated information Processing system and the wireless communication module are mounted between the display and the watchband.
In certain embodiments, the energy supplying system includes the flexible thermoelectric generator for being mounted on the inner ring of the watchband Part, the flexibility Thermoelectric Generator includes substrate, N-type thermoelectric material and p-type thermoelectric material.
In certain embodiments, the P-type material include GeTe sill, Bi2Te3 sill, Sb2Se3 sill, Sb2Te3 sill, BiSb sill, Zn4Sb3 sill;And/or the N-type thermoelectric material include Bi2Te3 sill, Mg3Sb2 sill;And/or the substrate includes polyimide material, polyethylene terephthalate, poly- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid second Diol ester and epoxide resin material.
In certain embodiments, the sign information acquisition system includes: heart rate signal acquisition device and/or biochemical substances Information collecting device and/or body surface change information collection device.The heart rate signal acquisition device is for acquiring heart rate signal, institute Stating Integrated Information Processing System includes heart rate signal processing unit, and the heart rate signal processing unit is used in the heart rate information When being unsatisfactory for preset heart rate condition, alarm command is generated;And/or the biochemical substances information collecting device is for acquiring biochemistry Material information, the Integrated Information Processing System include biochemical substances information processing unit, the biochemical substances information processing apparatus It sets for generating alarm command when the biochemical substances information is unsatisfactory for preset biochemical substances information condition;And/or it is described For body surface change information collection device for acquiring body surface change information, the Integrated Information Processing System includes body surface change information Processing unit, the body surface change information processing unit are used to be unsatisfactory for preset body surface variation letter in the body surface change information When breath condition, alarm command is generated.
In certain embodiments, the watchband include the first free end, the second free end and stretchable connecting band, it is described can The both ends for stretching connecting band are separately connected first free end and second free end.
The round-the-clock detection alarm of the wearable human vital sign of the application is realized complete by sign information acquisition system Weather monitors the function of wearer's vital sign, can be realized by power supply system and does not need external or replacement power supply between not The function of cut-off electricity.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the application is at least also had the advantages that
1, the energy supplying system that the application detects alarm realizes uninterrupted supply using skin and circumstance of temperature difference as energy source The function of electric, round-the-clock monitoring wearer's vital sign.The material itself and obtained device stability that energy supplying system uses are high, work Noiseless is shockproof when making, component compact, and service life length is easy to maintain.
2, the flexible Thermoelectric Generator that the application uses, can effectively reduce the occupied space of thermo-electric device, so that the report Alarm device frivolous no wearing feeling, the significant increase portability and comfort of device.
3, the application using heart rate signal acquisition device and heart rate signal processing unit, biochemical substances information collecting device and Biochemical substances information processing unit, body surface change information collection device and body surface change information processing unit real-time detection wearer Vital sign, and then comprehensive analysis wearer life and health state from many aspects.
The additional aspect and advantage of presently filed embodiment will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following Description in become obvious, or recognized by the practice of presently filed embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the application is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the package assembly signal of the round-the-clock detection alarm of the wearable human vital sign of the application embodiment Figure;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the detection alarm in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembly structure diagram of the sign information acquisition system of the detection alarm of the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the Integrated Information Processing System of the detection alarm of the application embodiment and the assembling of man-machine interactive system Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the usage scenario for applying for the round-the-clock detection alarm of the wearable human vital sign of embodiment.
Main element symbol description: watchband 10, watchband shell 12, the first free end 121, the second free end 122, medial surface 123, lateral surface 124, intrusion slot 125, flange 126, stretchable connecting band 14, through-hole 16, sign information acquisition system 20, heart rate Signal pickup assembly 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24, body surface change information collection device 26, energy supplying system 30, flexibility Thermoelectric Generator 32, dial plate 40, mounting groove 42, Integrated Information Processing System 50, heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances Information processing unit 54, body surface change information processing unit 56, man-machine interactive system 60, wireless communication module 62, the whole world GPS are fixed Position device 622, distress signal generating device 624, display 64.
Specific embodiment
Presently filed embodiment is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.Same or similar label is from beginning in attached drawing To the same or similar element of expression or element with the same or similar functions eventually.
In addition, the presently filed embodiment described with reference to the accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is only used for explaining the application's Embodiment, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the application provides a kind of round-the-clock detection alarm 100 of wearable human vital sign, wears Wearing the round-the-clock detection alarm 100 of formula human body vital sign includes watchband 10, sign information acquisition system 20 and energy supplying system 30. Sign information acquisition system 20 is mounted in the inner ring of watchband 10, and sign information acquisition system 20 is used to acquire the sign letter of human body Breath.Energy supplying system 30 is mounted in the inner ring of watchband 10, and energy supplying system 30 is used for the temperature using body temperature and environment temperature Difference is that sign information acquisition system 20 is powered.
The detection alarm 100 of the application realizes round-the-clock monitoring wearer's life entity by sign information acquisition system 20 The function of sign can be realized by power supply system 30 and not need external or replacement power supply with the function of uninterrupted power supply.Specifically Ground please refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, and the whole structure annular in shape of the detection alarm 100 of the application, detection alarm 100 includes table Band 10, sign information acquisition system 20, energy supplying system 30, dial plate 40, Integrated Information Processing System 50 and man-machine interactive system 60.
Watchband 10 includes watchband shell 12 and stretchable connecting band 14, the structure annular in shape of watchband shell 12, watchband shell 12 It offers fracture and the first free end 121 of formation and the second free end 122, the both ends of stretchable connecting band 14 is separately connected first Free end 121 and the second free end 122.Under the action of stretchable connecting band 14, the inner ring of watchband 10 can be close to skin.It can Connecting band 14 is stretched to be made of the preferable material of the tensile properties such as rubber, silica gel.The abutting wearer's skin of watchband 10 it is interior Side 123 is inner ring, and the lateral surface 124 opposite with medial surface 123 is outer ring.The medial surface 123 of watchband 10 offers intrusion slot 125, intrusion slot 125 is along the circumferentially extending of the medial surface 123 (i.e. inner ring) of watchband 10, and the two sides of 10 width direction of watchband are inwardly Protrusion, which is formed, carrys out flange 126, and the medial surface 123 of two flanges 126 and watchband 10 forms intrusion slot 125.
In some embodiments, watchband shell 12 uses thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (Thermoplastic Urethane, TPU), thermoplastic elastic material (Thermoplastic Elastomer, TPE), polyurethane material (Polyurethane, PU), thermoplastic vulcanizates silicon rubber (Thermoplastic Silicone Vulcanizate, TPSiV), The materials such as thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) are made.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, sign information acquisition system 20 is embedded in the intrusion slot 125 of 12 inside of watchband shell.? In one example, sign information acquisition system 20 is close to the first free end 121.Close the first of sign information acquisition system 20 is certainly It is connect by the one end at end 121 with stretchable connecting band 14.Under the action of stretchable connecting band 14 and watchband shell 12, sign letter Breath acquisition system 20 can be close to the skin of wearer, to obtain the sign information of human body.Sign information acquisition system 20 includes Heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26.In the present embodiment In, heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 are sequentially connected And it is arranged along the width direction of watchband 10.
Heart rate signal acquisition device 22 is used to acquire the heart rate information of human body and is converted into corresponding signal, such as electric signal. In some embodiments, heart rate signal acquisition device 22 uses the heart that human body is obtained with piezoelectric transducer made of piezoelectric ceramic piece Rate information.The structure of piezoelectric ceramic piece is simply cheap, can effectively reduce the cost of manufacture of detection alarm 100.
In some embodiments, the piezoelectric material of heart rate signal acquisition device 22 is selected from zinc oxide (ZnO) base leadless piezoelectricity Ceramics, barium titanate (BaTiO3) based leadless piezoelectric ceramics, NaNbO3 based leadless piezoelectric ceramics, bismuth laminated leadless piezoelectric ceramic And the materials such as tungsten bronze structure leadless piezoelectric ceramics.
Biochemical substances information collecting device 24 is used to acquire the biochemical substances information of human body and is converted into corresponding signal, such as Electric signal.In some embodiments, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 quantifies to detect by the biochemical substances in analysis sweat With mark vital sign.Biochemical substances information collecting device 24 includes GOx electrode and Lox electrode, and GOx electrode is for detecting human body The glucose content in sweat is secreted, Lox electrode is used to detect the lactate content in sweat.
Body surface change information collection device 26 is used to acquire the body surface change information of human body and is converted into corresponding signal.? In some embodiments, body surface change information collection device 26 reacts (such as pore using optical coherence tomography detection irritability Shrink etc.) to detect the variation of body surface, obtain skin health state.
In further embodiments, heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface variation Information collecting device 26 can also arrange in other sequences, as heart rate signal acquisition device 22 is located at biochemical substances information collection dress It sets between 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 or body surface change information collection device 26 is located at heart rate signal acquisition dress It sets between 22 and biochemical substances information collecting device 24.Heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances in yet other embodiments, Information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 along 10 inner ring of watchband circumferential array.In other embodiment In, heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 are along watchband The circumferentially-spaced arrangement of 10 inner ring.
In some instances, sign information acquisition system 20 is adopted including heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information 26 one of them of acquisition means 24 and body surface change information collection device.In other examples, sign information acquisition system 20 is wrapped Include heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 therein two Person, if sign information acquisition system 20 includes heart rate signal acquisition device 22 and biochemical substances information collecting device 24;Alternatively, body Levying information acquisition system 20 includes biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26;Alternatively, sign Information acquisition system 20 includes heart rate signal acquisition device 22 and body surface change information collection device 26.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, energy supplying system 30 is embedded in 12 inside of watchband shell, and with sign information acquisition system 20 It is electrically connected by conducting wire, data line etc., is that heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface become Change information collecting device 26 to power.Specifically, the structure in a ring of energy supplying system 30 is embedded in the intrusion slot of 12 inside of watchband shell In 125, the height of the thickness and flange 126 of energy supplying system 30 is roughly equal, in this way, can to check 100 structure of alarm Tightly play.One end of energy supplying system 30 is connect with sign information acquisition system 20, and the other end is concordant with the second free end 122.Energy supply The total length of system 30 and biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and the length of 12 inner ring circumferential direction of watchband shell are roughly equal.Energy supply System 30 includes the flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 for being mounted on the inner ring of watchband 10, and flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 includes substrate, N Type thermoelectric material and p-type thermoelectric material.Flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 utilizes existing temperature between skin surface and external environment Difference produces electricl energy.
In some embodiments, substrate uses polyimide material (Polyimide, PI), polyethylene terephthalate Ester (Polyethylene terephthalate, PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) and epoxy resin Materials such as (Epoxideresin, Araldite) are made.
In some embodiments, P-type material uses tellurides (GeTe) sill, bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) sill, tellurium Change the materials such as antimony (Sb2Te3) sill, bismuth antimonide (BiSb) sill, zinc antimonide (Zn4Sb3) sill to be made.
In some embodiments, N-type thermoelectric material is using materials systems such as Bi2Te3 sill, antimony magnesium Mg3Sb2 sills At.
In further embodiments, energy supplying system 30 and sign information acquisition system 20 are arranged at intervals on watchband shell 12 Inside.
In some embodiments, flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 further includes for encapsulating and fixing flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 encapsulating material (not indicating).In some embodiments, encapsulating material uses poly dimethyl oxosilane The materials such as (Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS), epoxide resin material (Epoxy) are made.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, dial plate 40 is mounted on the outer ring of watchband shell 12.Dial plate 40 is substantially in rectangular shape, For mounting circuit boards, driving element, display element etc..Battery is additionally provided on dial plate 40, battery is driving element, shows Show that element etc. is powered, battery can be lithium battery etc..Battery is electrically connected with energy supplying system 30 by conducting wire, data line etc. It connects, energy supplying system 30 is to charge the battery.Energy supplying system 30 can power directly to sign information acquisition system 20, can also be first It charges a battery, then is powered by battery to sign information acquisition system 20.In other embodiments, dial plate 40 can also be Other shapes, such as circular plate, oval plate.
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, Integrated Information Processing System 50 is mounted on dial plate 40, Integrated Information Processing System 50 connect with sign information acquisition system 20, for handling sign information, when the sign information of human body is unsatisfactory for preset condition, Generate alarm command.Integrated Information Processing System 50 can also be electric by conducting wire, data line etc. with battery or energy supplying system 30 Property connection, energy supplying system 30 and battery may respectively be the power supply of Integrated Information Processing System 50, can also be simultaneously at integrated information Reason system 50 is powered.Integrated Information Processing System 50 includes heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances information processing unit 54 And body surface change information processing unit 56.
Heart rate signal processing unit 52 and heart rate information acquisition device 22 are electrically connected by conducting wire, data line etc., heart rate Signal processing apparatus 52 obtains the signal of heart rate information acquisition device 22 and is analyzed signal and handled.Heart rate signal processing Device 52 is also used to when heart rate information is unsatisfactory for preset heart rate condition, generates alarm command.For example, in some instances, Preset HR values information is 55~100 times per minute, when heart rate information collecting device 22 collects the heart rate number of wearer Value generates alarm command per minute lower than 55 times or when being higher than 100 times.
Biochemical substances information processing unit 54 is electrically connected with biochemical substances information collecting device 24 by conducting wire, data line etc. It connects, biochemical substances information processing unit 54 obtains the signal of biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and handled.Biochemical substances Information processing unit 54 is also used to when biochemical substances information is unsatisfactory for preset biochemical substances information condition, is generated alarm and is referred to It enables.For example, in some instances, the numerical value letter of human body standard glucose sugared content is provided in biochemical substances information processing unit 54 The numerical information of breath and lactate content, when the numerical information of glucose content is not in the glucose content range of human body standard Interior or lactate content numerical information is not in the numberical range of the lactate content of human body standard or glucose content Numerical information is not within the scope of the glucose content of human body standard, and the numerical information of lactate content is not in the cream of human body standard When in the numberical range of phosphate content, biochemical substances information processing unit 54 can generate alarm command.
Body surface change information processing unit 56 is electrically connected with body surface change information collection device 26 by conducting wire, data line etc. It connects, body surface change information processing unit 56 obtains the signal of body surface change information collection device 26, and is handled.Body surface variation Information processing unit 56 is also used to when body surface change information is unsatisfactory for preset body surface change information condition, and output alarm refers to It enables.For example, in some instances, skin pores constringency or diastole standard are preset in body surface change information processing unit 56 Numerical information range, body surface change information processing unit 56 are analyzed by the signal to body surface change information collection device 26 Processing.When skin pores constringency or diastole are more than 56 preset numerical information range of body surface change information processing unit, body Table change information processing unit 56 generates alarm command.
In some embodiments, Integrated Information Processing System 50 includes heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances information 56 one of them of processing unit 54 and body surface change information processing unit, corresponding sign information acquisition system 20 includes that heart rate is believed Number 26 one of them of acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device.For example, comprehensive Information processing system 50 includes heart rate signal processing unit 52, and sign information acquisition system 20 includes heart rate signal acquisition device 22。
In further embodiments, Integrated Information Processing System 50 includes heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances letter Processing unit 54 and body surface change information processing unit 56 wherein the two are ceased, corresponding sign information acquisition system 20 includes heart rate Signal pickup assembly 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 are both wherein.For example, comprehensive Closing information processing system 50 includes heart rate signal processing unit 52 and biochemical substances information processing unit 54, sign information acquisition system Corresponding system 20 includes heart rate signal acquisition device 22 and biochemical substances information collecting device 24.
In some embodiments, sign information acquisition system 20 further includes pulse information acquisition device, blood pressure information acquisition Device etc., the correspondence of Integrated Information Processing System 50 include pulse information processing unit, blood pressure information processing unit etc., arteries and veins Information processing unit of fighting is used for when pulse information is unsatisfactory for preset pulse information condition, generates alarm command.Blood pressure information Processing unit is used for when blood pressure information is unsatisfactory for preset blood pressure information condition, generates alarm command.
Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, through-hole 16, wearable human vital sign whole day are offered on watchband 10 Waiting detection alarm 100 further includes connecting line (not shown), and connecting line wears through-hole 16, and connecting line connects integrated information processing system System 50 and energy supplying system 30, connecting line connect Integrated Information Processing System 50 and sign information acquisition system 20.That is, integrated information Processing system 50, energy supplying system 30 and sign information acquisition system 20 can be respectively positioned on inside dial plate 40, by connecting line pass through with The through-hole 16 of its face is connected with other devices on watchband 10.Connecting line can be conducting wire, data line etc..
Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, man-machine interactive system 60 is mounted on dial plate 40, and man-machine interactive system 60 includes channel radio Believe module 62, wireless communication module 62 is connect with Integrated Information Processing System 50 by conducting wire, data line etc., wireless communication module 62 for issuing alarm signal to internet terminal or the mobile phone terminal of guardian according to alarm command.Man-machine interactive system 60 It is connect with energy supplying system 30 or battery, energy supplying system 30 and battery are the power supply of wireless communication module 62.Radio communication mold Block 62 includes GPS global pick device 622 and distress signal generating device 624, and GPS global pick device 622 is worn for positioning Wearer's real time position and the location information that human body is sent according to alarm command.Distress signal generating device 624 is used for according to report Alert instruction sends distress signal.
In some embodiments, wireless communication module 60 and Integrated Information Processing System 50 form integration module and are mounted on table In disk 40.In other embodiments, wireless communication module 62 only includes that GPS global pick device 622 and distress signal fill Set 624 one of them.
In some embodiments, man-machine interactive system 60 further includes having display 64.Display 64 is mounted on integrated information 62 top of processing system 50 and wireless communication module is located at 40 top of dial plate.Display 64 and Integrated Information Processing System 50 are logical Cross the electric connection such as conducting wire, data line.Display 64 is for showing Time of Day and Integrated Information Processing System 50 by processing Information afterwards, such as real-time position information, heart rate information, biochemical substances information, body surface change information etc..In some embodiments In, mounting groove 42 is offered on dial plate 40, display 64, wireless communication module 62 and Integrated Information Processing System 50 are mounted on In tankage 42, Integrated Information Processing System 50 and wireless communication module 62 are mounted between display 64 and watchband 10.
In some embodiments, detection alarm 100, which is additionally provided with, is mounted on warning device (not indicating) on dial plate 40, Warning device is used to receive the alarm command of the sending of Integrated Information Processing System 50.When warning device receives alarm command, It is abnormal that warning device prompts wearer's body health status to occur, if wearer does not cancel warning device within the regular hour Prompt, wireless communication module 62 are then alarmed to internet terminal or the mobile phone terminal of guardian.In some instances, alarm dress It sets including cancel button and indicator light, when warning device receives alarm command, bright or flashing is indicated, if in the regular hour Interior wearer does not press the flashing that cancel button cancels indicator light, and wireless communication module 62 is then to internet terminal or guardian Mobile phone terminal alarm.Or in other examples, the warning information of warning device is shown in display 64, if certain When wearer does not operate the warning information for cancelling display 64 in time, wireless communication module 62 is then to internet terminal or prison Protect the mobile phone terminal alarm of people.In yet other embodiments, when wireless communication module 62 receives alarm command, immediately to mutual Networked terminals or the alarm of the mobile phone terminal of guardian.
In some embodiments, between flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32, sign information acquisition system 20 and watchband shell 12 It is bonded using polymeric adhesive.In further embodiments, heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device It is bonded between 24 and body surface change information collection device 26 using polymeric adhesive.Heart rate signal in yet other embodiments, High molecular material is used between processing unit 52, biochemical substances information processing unit 54 and body surface change information processing unit 56 Connection.Polymeric adhesive is made of high molecular materials such as epoxide-resin glue, amino resin adhesive, phenolic resin glues.
The detection alarm 100 of the application realizes that the process of round-the-clock detection human body vital sign in real time can be described as: soft Property Thermoelectric Generator 32 is produced electricl energy using the temperature difference existing between skin surface and external environment, is mentioned electric energy by conducting wire Supply display 64, Integrated Information Processing System 50, wireless communication module 62 and sign information acquisition device 20.Sign information Heart rate signal acquisition device 22, biochemical substances information collecting device 24 and body surface change information collection dress in acquisition device 20 It sets 26 and acquires wearer's heart rate signal, biochemical substances information and skin surface change information in secretion respectively, and pass through Data line transmits it to heart rate signal processing unit 52 in Integrated Information Processing System 50, biochemical substances information processing unit 54 and body surface change information processing unit 56.Integrated Information Processing System 50 be further analyzed and with relevant health standard Information is compared.Related data only passes through data line and is transmitted to display if numerical value is within preset range of normal value 64 consult for wearer;If detecting abnormal vital signs (numerical value is in except preset range of normal value), information passes through Data line simultaneous transmission is to display 64 and wireless communication module 62, if wearer is not on display 64 within a certain period of time Warning message is cancelled in operation, and wireless communication module 62 will outwardly transmit distress signals automatically, and distress signals include wearer Every vital sign and the wearer's specific location obtained by GPS global pick device 622.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the application is at least also had the advantages that
1, the energy supplying system 30 that the application detects alarm 100 is realized not using skin and circumstance of temperature difference as energy source The function of interruptedly supplying power, round-the-clock monitoring wearer's vital sign.The material itself and obtained device that energy supplying system 30 uses are steady Qualitative height, noiseless is shockproof when work, component compact, and service life length is easy to maintain.
2, the flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 that the application uses, can effectively reduce the occupied space of thermo-electric device, so that should Warning device frivolous no wearing feeling, the significant increase portability and comfort of device.
3, the application is filled using heart rate signal acquisition device 22 and heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances information collection Set 24 and 56 reality of biochemical substances information processing unit 54, body surface change information collection device 26 and body surface change information processing unit When detect wearer's vital sign, and then comprehensive analysis wearer life and health state from many aspects.
The detection alarm 100 of the application not only can be worn in wrist, also wearable on foot when bracelet use, When the use of foot ring, or even it can also be fabricated to size compatible with finger, band is on finger.The detection alarm of the application 100 flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 realizes uninterrupted power supply, round-the-clock monitoring using skin and circumstance of temperature difference as energy source The function of wearer's vital sign.It the material of flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 itself and makes it and obtains device stability height, when work Noiseless is shockproof, component compact, and the service life is long and easy to maintain.Flexible Thermoelectric Generator 32 can also effectively reduce thermoelectricity device The occupied space of part, so that the frivolous no wearing feeling of the alarm, the significant increase portability of detection alarm 100 and comfortable Property.Moreover, the detection alarm 100 of the application also using heart rate signal processing unit 52, biochemical substances information processing unit 54, Body surface change information processing unit 56 acquires analysis in real time, processing wearer's vital sign, and then comprehensive analysis is worn from many aspects Wearer's life and health state.Further, the detection alarm 100 of the application can also by GPS global pick device 622 and The signal generating system of connection Internet of Things can outwardly be sent in time when detecting that wearer is in vital sign abnormalities Emergency help information, rescues wearer in time.
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " means in conjunction with the embodiment Or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable side Formula combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one described feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, Three, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant, and scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign characterized by comprising
Watchband;
Sign information acquisition system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, and the sign information acquisition system is for acquiring human body Sign information;And
Energy supplying system is mounted in the inner ring of the watchband, and the energy supplying system is used to utilize body temperature and environment temperature Temperature difference is sign information acquisition system power supply.
2. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes:
Dial plate is mounted on the outer ring of the watchband;And
Integrated Information Processing System is mounted on the dial plate, and the Integrated Information Processing System is used for the body in the human body When reference breath is unsatisfactory for preset condition, alarm command is generated.
3. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the table It takes and offers through-hole, the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign further includes connecting line, the connecting line The through-hole is worn, the connecting line connects the Integrated Information Processing System and the energy supplying system, the connecting line connection The Integrated Information Processing System and the sign information acquisition system.
4. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to wear Wearing the round-the-clock detection alarm of formula human body vital sign further includes man-machine interactive system, and the man-machine interactive system is mounted on described On dial plate, the man-machine interactive system includes wireless communication module, the wireless communication module and the integrated information processing system System connection, the wireless communication module are used to issue alarm signal according to the alarm command.
5. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nothing Line communication module includes:
GPS global pick device, the GPS global pick device are used to send the position of the human body according to the alarm command Information;And/or
Distress signal generating device, the distress signal generating device are used to send distress signal according to the alarm command.
6. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the table Disk offers mounting groove, and the man-machine interactive system further includes display, the display, the wireless communication module and described Integrated Information Processing System is mounted in the mounting groove, the Integrated Information Processing System and wireless communication module installation Between the display and the watchband.
7. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the confession Energy system includes the flexible Thermoelectric Generator for being mounted on the watchband inner ring, and the flexibility Thermoelectric Generator includes substrate, N Type thermoelectric material and p-type thermoelectric material.
8. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the P Profile material includes GeTe sill, Bi2Te3 sill, Sb2Se3 sill, Sb2Te3 sill, BiSb sill, Zn4Sb3 Sill;And/or
The N-type thermoelectric material includes Bi2Te3 sill, Mg3Sb2 sill;And/or
The substrate includes polyimide material, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and epoxy Resin material.
9. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body Levying information acquisition system includes:
Heart rate signal acquisition device, the heart rate signal acquisition device is for acquiring heart rate signal, the integrated information processing system System includes heart rate signal processing unit, and the heart rate signal processing unit is used to be unsatisfactory for preset heart rate in the heart rate information When condition, alarm command is generated;And/or
Biochemical substances information collecting device, the biochemical substances information collecting device are described comprehensive for acquiring biochemical substances information Closing information processing system includes biochemical substances information processing unit, and the biochemical substances information processing unit is used in the biochemistry When material information is unsatisfactory for preset biochemical substances information condition, alarm command is generated;And/or
Body surface change information collection device, the body surface change information collection device are described comprehensive for acquiring body surface change information Closing information processing system includes body surface change information processing unit, and the body surface change information processing unit is used in the body surface When change information is unsatisfactory for preset body surface change information condition, alarm command is generated.
10. the round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Watchband includes the first free end, the second free end and stretchable connecting band, and the both ends of the stretchable connecting band are separately connected institute State the first free end and second free end.
CN201910373022.5A 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 The round-the-clock detection alarm of wearable human vital sign Pending CN110200614A (en)

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