CN110200048A - A kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device - Google Patents

A kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110200048A
CN110200048A CN201910395293.0A CN201910395293A CN110200048A CN 110200048 A CN110200048 A CN 110200048A CN 201910395293 A CN201910395293 A CN 201910395293A CN 110200048 A CN110200048 A CN 110200048A
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
ball
blade
mucous membrane
small intestine
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CN201910395293.0A
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CN110200048B (en
Inventor
李志如
杨红
谢智鑫
孙锐
刘容旭
王子欢
王宇聪
刘丹怡
杨宏博
王钰堡
韩建春
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C17/00Other devices for processing meat or bones
    • A22C17/16Cleaning of intestines; Machines for removing fat or slime from intestines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device, is related to a kind of archenteron-scrapping machine.Two cross bars and two vertical poles enclose rectangular configuration, one of multiple fixing clamps of cross bar, and vertical pole has ring set outside, and two cross bars are connect with ball-screw both ends, and ball-screw is connect with stepper motor, and stepper motor is connect with cross bar;There is ball screw on ball-screw, there is rectangle frame between ball screw and two ring sets, rectangle frame inner bottom surface is connect with lower coating blade, inner top surface is connect by spring with upper blade, upper blade and lower coating blade corresponding matching, rectangle frame upper center has through-hole, is threadedly coupled after having threaded hole corresponding with through-hole, the lower end of Limit screw to pass through corresponding through-hole with gap respectively in the middle part of upper blade with corresponding threaded hole.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the prior art strikes off to mucous membrane and keep casing integrality cannot get both.

Description

A kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of archenteron-scrapping machine, especially a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device.
Background technique
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP or AKP) is to be distributed widely in the tissue such as human liver, bone, intestines, kidney and placenta through liver A kind of enzyme being discharged to outside gallbladder.This enzyme energy catalytic nucleic acid molecule takes off 5 ' phosphate groups, to make the 5'- of DNA or RNA segment The end P is converted into the end 5'-OH.But its not single enzyme, one group of isoenzymes.Had now been found that AKP1, AKP2, Six kinds of isoenzymes of AKP3, AKP4, AKP5 and AKP6.Wherein the 1st, 2, it is all from liver for 6 kind, the 3rd kind comes from osteocyte, and the 4th kind Placenta and cancer cell are resulted from, and the 5th kind then comes from Epithelium of intestinal villus and fibroblast.
In existing intestinal mucosa extracts and casing makes, postcibal diarrhea low efficiency, the of poor quality or mucous membrane of extraction can not scrape dry Only, or casing can be caused broken, and existing device is larger to the limitation of the shape of intestines, type and thickness condition, is unable to satisfy The extraction requirement of small intestine alkaline phosphatase.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems in the background art, the present invention provides a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose, the present invention take following technical proposals: a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device, including ball wire Thick stick, ball screw, stepper motor, two cross bars, two vertical poles, two ring sets, two rectangle frames, two upper blades, under two Scraper, two Limit screws, four springs and multiple fixing clamps are set side by side before and after described two cross bars and arranged side by side with left and right Two vertical poles being arranged closing that joins end to end encloses rectangular configuration, and being wherein fixed on one side for two cross bar opposite faces is multiple solid Clamp, the equal sliding sleeve in outside of each vertical pole are equipped with a ring set, and the middle part of two cross bars and the both ends of ball-screw turn Dynamic connection, one end of the ball-screw are fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepper motor, the stepper motor and adjacent cross bar It is fixedly connected;It is movably installed with ball screw on ball-screw, is respectively fixed with one between the ball screw and two ring sets A rectangle frame being vertically arranged, the inner bottom surface of each rectangle frame are fixedly connected with the non-sword end of corresponding lower coating blade respectively, The inner top surface of each rectangle frame passes through two springs respectively and is fixedly connected with the non-sword end of corresponding upper blade, it is each it is described on scrape The blade end of knife is arranged with corresponding lower coating blade blade end corresponding matching respectively, is equipped in the middle part of each rectangle frame upper end logical Hole is equipped with threaded hole corresponding with the through-hole, the lower end of described two Limit screws in the middle part of each non-sword end of upper blade It is threadedly coupled after passing through corresponding through-hole with gap respectively with corresponding threaded hole.
Compared with prior art, it the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can effectively scrape Remove the mucous membrane for extracting alkaline phosphatase, and do not destroy the integrality of casing, at the same be applicable to variety classes, shape with And the small intestine of thickness, solve the problems, such as that the prior art strikes off to mucous membrane and keep casing integrality cannot get both.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure axonometric drawing of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram of rectangle frame, upper blade, lower coating blade, spring and Limit screw;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure broken away view of fixing clamp.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, is clearly and completely retouched to the technical solution in the present invention It states, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of invention, instead of all the embodiments, based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: the invention discloses a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping devices, including rolling as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 Ballscrew 3-1, ball screw 3-2, the rectangle frame 7, two of ring set 6, two of vertical pole 2, two of cross bar 1, two of stepper motor 4, two A upper blade 8-1, two lower coating blade 8-2, two Limit screws, 9, four springs 10 and multiple fixing clamps 12, described two cross It is set side by side before and after bar 1 and encloses rectangular configuration, two cross bars with the closing that joins end to end of two vertical poles 2 being set side by side of left and right 1 opposite face is wherein fixed with multiple fixing clamps 12 on one side, and the equal sliding sleeve in outside of each vertical pole 2 is equipped with a ring set 6, The middle part of two cross bars 1 and the both ends of ball-screw 3-1 are rotatablely connected by bearing, and one end of the ball-screw 3-1 passes through Shaft coupling is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepper motor 4, and the stepper motor 4 passes through stepper motor fixing seat 5 and adjacent cross Bar 1 is fixedly connected;Ball screw 3-2 is movably installed on ball-screw 3-1, between the ball screw 3-2 and two ring sets 6 Be respectively fixed with the rectangle frame being vertically arranged 7, the inner bottom surface of each rectangle frame 7 respectively with corresponding lower coating blade 8-2 Non- sword end be fixedly connected, the inner top surface of each rectangle frame 7 passes through the non-sword of two springs 10 with corresponding upper blade 8-1 respectively End is fixedly connected, and the blade end of each upper blade 8-1 is arranged with corresponding lower coating blade 8-2 blade end corresponding matching respectively, The middle part of each 7 upper end of rectangle frame runs through its short transverse and is equipped with through-hole, is equipped in the middle part of each non-sword end upper blade 8-1 Threaded hole corresponding with the through-hole, the lower ends of described two Limit screws 9 pass through with gap respectively after corresponding through-hole with it is right The threaded hole answered is threadedly coupled.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, the left and right ends of each 1 lower surface of cross bar are threadedly coupled with the end of thread of a studdle 11 respectively, convenient for adjusting Use height.
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, the multiple fixing clamp 12 is set side by side along the equal spacing in length direction of corresponding cross bar 1.
Specific embodiment 4: as shown in figure 3, present embodiment is to specific embodiment one or specific embodiment three The further explanation made, each fixing clamp 12 include fixing seat 12-1 and fixed ring 12-2, the fixing seat 12-1 One end be fixedly connected with corresponding cross bar 1, one end of fixing seat 12-1 is circumferentially with card slot A, the card slot A and fixation along it Ring 12-2 interference clamping.
Specific embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 1, 2, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, the cross section of each upper blade 8-1 and lower coating blade 8-2 is right-angled trapezium.The scraper gap of formation can to strike off Effect is more preferable.
Specific embodiment 6: present embodiment is made to specific embodiment one or specific embodiment five into one Step explanation, the edge of a knife width of each upper blade 8-1 and lower coating blade 8-2 is 0.5-1mm.It is glutinous that intestines can either effectively be struck off Film is unlikely to scrape disconnected small intestine because blade is excessively sharp again.
When using the present invention, one end of multiple small intestines is initially passed through into fixed ring 12-2, and rear enclosure is in corresponding fixing seat 12- On 1, then fixed ring 12-2 and corresponding fixing seat 12-1 interference are clamped, one end of small intestine is fixed with this, will then be owned The other end of small intestine passes through between upper blade 8-1 and lower coating blade 8-2, between adjusting upper blade 8-1 and corresponding lower coating blade 8-2 Gap, to adapt to the scraping demand of small intestine.Stepper motor 4 is opened at this time, and the rotation of 4 output shaft of stepper motor drives ball-screw 3- 1 rotation, then drives ball screw 3-2 to be moved forward and backward along ball-screw 3-1, then drives two rectangle frames 7 along ball Lead screw 3-1 is moved forward and backward, i.e. two upper blade 8-1 and two lower coating blade 8-2 are moved forward and backward along ball-screw 3-1, Then the scraping to small intestine is realized, the cooperation of two upper blade 8-1 and two lower coating blade 8-2 can be by the mucous membranes of upper and lower surfaces Scraped clean, while the elasticity of spring 10 enables to small intestine not occur hanging up or scraping sordid existing because of irregular As Limit screw 9 can limit upper blade 8-1.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in the form of others dress body.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that by all in the meaning and scope for the condition of equivalent for falling in claim Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device, it is characterised in that: including ball-screw (3-1), ball screw (3-2), stepping electricity Machine (4), two cross bars (1), two vertical poles (2), two ring sets (6), two rectangle frames (7), two upper blades (8-1), two Lower coating blade (8-2), two Limit screws (9), four springs (10) and multiple fixing clamps (12), before described two cross bars (1) It is set side by side afterwards and encloses rectangular configuration, two cross bars (1) with the closing that joins end to end of two vertical poles (2) being set side by side of left and right Opposite face is wherein fixed with multiple fixing clamps (12) on one side, and the equal sliding sleeve in outside of each vertical pole (2) is equipped with a ring It covers (6), the middle part of two cross bars (1) and the both ends of ball-screw (3-1) are rotatablely connected, one end of the ball-screw (3-1) It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepper motor (4), the stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected with adjacent cross bar (1);Ball-screw It is movably installed on (3-1) ball screw (3-2), is respectively fixed with one between the ball screw (3-2) and two ring sets (6) A rectangle frame (7) being vertically arranged, the inner bottom surface of each rectangle frame (7) respectively with the non-sword of corresponding lower coating blade (8-2) End is fixedly connected, and the inner top surface of each rectangle frame (7) passes through the non-sword of two springs (10) and corresponding upper blade (8-1) respectively End is fixedly connected, and the blade end of each upper blade (8-1) is set with corresponding lower coating blade (8-2) blade end corresponding matching respectively Set, through-hole be equipped in the middle part of each rectangle frame (7) upper end, be equipped in the middle part of each non-sword end of upper blade (8-1) with it is described The corresponding threaded hole of through-hole, the lower ends of described two Limit screws (9) pass through with gap respectively after corresponding through-hole with it is corresponding Threaded hole is threadedly coupled.
2. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each cross bar (1) following table The left and right ends in face are threadedly coupled with the end of thread of a studdle (11) respectively.
3. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple fixing clamp (12) edge The equal spacing in length direction of corresponding cross bar (1) is set side by side.
4. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: each fixing clamp It (12) include fixing seat (12-1) and fixed ring (12-2), one end of the fixing seat (12-1) is solid with corresponding cross bar (1) Fixed connection, one end of fixing seat (12-1) are circumferentially with card slot (A) along it, the card slot (A) and fixed ring (12-2) interference card It connects.
5. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each upper blade (8-1) Cross section with lower coating blade (8-2) is right-angled trapezium.
6. a kind of mucous membrane of small intestine scraping device according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: each upper blade (8- 1) and the edge of a knife width of lower coating blade (8-2) is 0.5-1mm.
CN201910395293.0A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Device is scraped to small intestine mucosa Active CN110200048B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910395293.0A CN110200048B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Device is scraped to small intestine mucosa

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910395293.0A CN110200048B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Device is scraped to small intestine mucosa

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CN110200048B CN110200048B (en) 2021-07-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111758763A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-13 曾进平 Fat removing equipment for intestines and stomach
CN114073265A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-22 如皋市桦儒肠衣有限公司 Casing production is with belt cleaning device who has inner wall and strike off function

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4745782A (en) * 1986-02-20 1988-05-24 Granly Trykluft Aps Apparatus removing fat and flesh from the flesh side of a fur
CN2187878Y (en) * 1994-01-22 1995-01-25 李金明 Dough sheeter
US20060128296A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-06-15 Schwan Wade E Intestine processing device and associated method
CN102972493A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-03-20 如皋市坝新肠衣有限公司 Device for scraping intestines in batches
CN203523687U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-09 重庆三腾食品有限公司 Intestine scraping device for heparin sodium processing
CN204217756U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-25 天津富莱食品有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine automatically
CN104741347A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Cleaning device for removing oil stains on petroleum pipes
CN204707872U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-10-21 如皋市坝新肠衣有限公司 A kind of striking of casing and leakage detection apparatus
CN106577962A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-04-26 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Pig intestine cleaning device
CN108514016A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 湖北五瑞生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4745782A (en) * 1986-02-20 1988-05-24 Granly Trykluft Aps Apparatus removing fat and flesh from the flesh side of a fur
CN2187878Y (en) * 1994-01-22 1995-01-25 李金明 Dough sheeter
US20060128296A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-06-15 Schwan Wade E Intestine processing device and associated method
CN102972493A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-03-20 如皋市坝新肠衣有限公司 Device for scraping intestines in batches
CN203523687U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-09 重庆三腾食品有限公司 Intestine scraping device for heparin sodium processing
CN204217756U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-25 天津富莱食品有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine automatically
CN204707872U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-10-21 如皋市坝新肠衣有限公司 A kind of striking of casing and leakage detection apparatus
CN104741347A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 Cleaning device for removing oil stains on petroleum pipes
CN106577962A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-04-26 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Pig intestine cleaning device
CN108514016A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-11 湖北五瑞生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of archenteron-scrapping machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111758763A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-13 曾进平 Fat removing equipment for intestines and stomach
CN111758763B (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-12-14 山东大树达孚特膳食品有限公司 Fat removing equipment for intestines and stomach
CN114073265A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-22 如皋市桦儒肠衣有限公司 Casing production is with belt cleaning device who has inner wall and strike off function
CN114073265B (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-07-01 如皋市桦儒肠衣有限公司 Casing production is with cleaning device who has inner wall and strike off function

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