CN110199622A - A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110199622A
CN110199622A CN201910587639.7A CN201910587639A CN110199622A CN 110199622 A CN110199622 A CN 110199622A CN 201910587639 A CN201910587639 A CN 201910587639A CN 110199622 A CN110199622 A CN 110199622A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
firming
slot
perforating device
ploughshare
agricultural field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910587639.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文文
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910587639.7A priority Critical patent/CN110199622A/en
Publication of CN110199622A publication Critical patent/CN110199622A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural fields to plough native perforating device, including firming part, installation settings has walking structure on the firming part, firming slot is provided through in the middle part of the firming part, multiple groups ploughshare is connected in the firming slot, the walking structure passes through the support construction radial rotating of firming part upper end, and the perforation structure moved synchronously with walking structure is additionally provided in support construction, the perforation structure activity is through the firming part and protrudes into firming slot, the perforation structure is in the continuous movement of interval, the lateral cutter structure being provided with for cutting off grass roots and soil block is also connected between the ploughshare.Firming part of the present invention is on the move, soil can be pressed into trapezoidal field by firming slot, convenient for plantation, at the same time, in field formation, it can also constantly be punched and cooperate cutting grass roots and soil block that transversely cutting item can be lateral, convenient for improving plantation survival rate.

Description

A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of agricultural field ploughs native perforating device.
Background technique
Plough is a kind of farm implements in arable land, is by constituting in the thick and heavy sword of a beam-end.It usually ties up to one group and leads Draw on its livestock or motor vehicle, also useful manpower drives, for being crushed soil block and plough groove to carry out for sowing Prepare.
In the prior art, plough be all with dig loosen the soil for major function and having, the soil cultivating machine of hack effect.But It is, in many crop-plantings, after plowing, it is also necessary to it ploughs dig out field again, be convenient for the effects of leaking water in soil in this way, and Conventional plough can not efficiently obtain such technical effect, need to consume certain manually or mechanically operation, comparatively consume When, moreover, it is conventional plow after, plantation is all directly to be sprinkling upon in day, and many seeds are exposed to outer, and survival rate is all after watering It is relatively limited.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural fields to plough native perforating device, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural field ploughs native perforating device, including firming part, and installation settings has walking structure on the firming part, described It is provided through firming slot in the middle part of firming part, multiple groups ploughshare is connected in the firming slot, the walking structure passes through pressure The support construction radial rotating of native part upper end, and the perforation structure moved synchronously with walking structure is additionally provided in support construction, institute Perforation structure activity is stated through the firming part and is protruded into firming slot, the perforation structure is in the continuous movement of interval, the plough The lateral cutter structure being provided with for cutting off grass roots and soil block is also connected between ploughshare.
Further, the firming part is the metal block that side is in inclined-plane, and lateral direction penetrating is set in the middle part of firming part lower end It is equipped with firming slot, the firming slot cross-section is trapezoidal.
Further, the side the ploughshare Kai Feng and firming part inclined surface are opposite, and ploughshare upper wall in firming slot is flat Row is equipped with multiple groups.
Further, the support construction is arranged by a pair of supporting plate for being fixed on firming part upper end in parallel and radial rotating Shaft composition between supporting plate, the both ends of the shaft are connected with walking structure respectively, and fixing sleeve is gone back in periphery in the middle part of the shaft Equipped with cam, the cam and perforation structure upper end activity fitting.
Further, the walking structure include be fixed on the traveling wheel of shaft end and be fixed on traveling wheel periphery Fin, the fin are the cast iron thin slice for being angularly distributed in traveling wheel periphery.
Further, the perforation structure includes sliding through the punching bar of firming part setting and is fixed on punching bar The gasket held and be bonded with cam activation passes through support spring elastic connection between the gasket lower end and firming part upper end.
Further, firming part upper end two sides are also symmetrically arranged with bail.
Further, the lateral cutter structure includes the transversely cutting item being connected between adjacent ploughshare, the transverse direction It is provided through multiple groups partition hole in cutting item, is inlayed on the transversely cutting end face and is provided with cutter head, the cutter head is three Rib type bulge-structure.
Further, the punching bar lower end has also been uniformly arranged multiple groups protrusion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when traction firming part movement, fin is walked energy in the soil Enough cuttings loosen soil, while device integrally can be by fin and traveling wheel in ground moving, at the same time, can be with turn Axis rotation, to constantly be punched by cam driven perforation structure, when punching bar decline punching, punching is can be improved in protrusion Efficiency, also, protrusion is after drilling, and the gas porosity in hole can be improved, and convenient for hydrophobic, after plantation is poured, can either effectively protect Germination is demonstrate,proved, seed oversoaking will not be caused because of soil knot tying and loss of activity;Firming part is on the move, Ke Yitong Soil is pressed into trapezoidal field by over-voltage soil box, convenient for plantation, at the same time, in field formation, can also constantly be punched, Convenient for sowing in hole, survival rate can be effectively improved;When ploughshare ploughs a field, the cutting that transversely cutting item can be lateral is careless Root and soil block, convenient for improving plantation survival rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural native perforating device of field plough.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that the agricultural field of one kind ploughs firming part in native perforating device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of right view of agricultural native perforating device of field plough.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the agricultural field of one kind ploughs transversely cutting item in native perforating device.
Fig. 5 is that the agricultural field of one kind ploughs the structural schematic diagram that bar is punched in native perforating device.
In figure: 1- firming part, 2- firming slot, 3- supporting plate, 4- shaft, 5- traveling wheel, 6- fin, 7- cam, 8- ploughshare, 81- transversely cutting item, 82- separate hole, 83- cutter head, and 9- punches bar, 91- protrusion, 10- gasket, 11- support spring, 12- traction Ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural field ploughs native perforating device, including firming part 1, the pressure Installation settings has walking structure on native part 1, and firming slot 2 is provided through in the middle part of the firming part 1, is connected in the firming slot 2 It is provided with multiple groups ploughshare 8, the walking structure passes through the support construction radial rotating of 1 upper end of firming part, and in support construction also Equipped with the perforation structure moved synchronously with walking structure, the perforation structure activity is through the firming part 1 and protrudes into firming slot 2 Interior, the perforation structure is moved in interval is continuous, is also connected with the cross being provided with for cutting off grass roots and soil block between the ploughshare 8 To cutter structure.
The firming part 1 is the metal block that side is in inclined-plane, and lateral direction penetrating is provided with firming in the middle part of 1 lower end of firming part Slot 2,2 section of firming slot are trapezoidal.8 side Kai Feng of ploughshare and 1 inclined surface of firming part are opposite, and the ploughshare 8 is being pressed Upper wall is equipped with multiple groups in parallel in soil box 2.
The support construction is arranged by a pair of supporting plate 3 for being fixed on 1 upper end of firming part in parallel and radial rotating in supporting plate 3 Between shaft 4 form, 4 both ends of shaft are connected with walking structure respectively, and the 4 middle part periphery of shaft is gone back fixing sleeve and is equipped with Cam 7, the cam 7 and perforation structure upper end activity fitting.
The walking structure includes the wing for being fixed on the traveling wheel 5 of 4 end of shaft and being weldingly fixed on 5 periphery of traveling wheel Piece 6, the fin 6 are the cast iron thin slice for being angularly distributed in 5 periphery of traveling wheel, and when traction firming part 1 moves, fin 6 is in soil Walking can cut loosening soil in earth, while device integrally can be by fin 6 and traveling wheel 5 in ground moving, together with this When, shaft 4 can be driven to rotate, to drive perforation structure constantly to punch by cam 7.
The perforation structure include sliding through firming part 1 be arranged punching bar 9 and be fixed on punching 9 upper end of bar and with The gasket 10 of 7 activity fitting of cam, passes through 11 elastic connection of support spring between 10 lower end of gasket and 1 upper end of firming part.
The 1 upper end two sides of firming part, which are also symmetrically welded, is provided with bail 12, and the bail 12 is half-round metal Ring can draw or push firming part 1 to be moved by bail 12.Firming part 1 is on the move, can pass through firming slot 2 Soil is pressed into trapezoidal field, convenient for plantation, at the same time, in field formation, can also constantly be punched, convenient in hole Middle sowing can effectively improve survival rate.
Embodiment 2
Please referring to Fig. 4~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural field ploughs native perforating device, on the basis of embodiment 1, The transverse direction cutter structure includes the transversely cutting item 81 being connected between adjacent ploughshare 8, is run through in the transversely cutting item 81 It is provided with multiple groups partition hole 82, is inlayed on 81 end face of transversely cutting item and is provided with cutter head 83, the cutter head 83 is three rib types Bulge-structure, in this way when ploughshare 8 ploughs a field, the cutting grass roots and soil block that transversely cutting item 81 can be lateral, convenient for improving Plant survival rate.
9 lower end of punching bar has also been uniformly arranged multiple groups protrusion 91, and when punching the decline punching of bar 9, protrusion 91 can be with The efficiency of punching is improved, also, protrusion 91 is after drilling, and the gas porosity in hole can be improved, convenient for hydrophobic, after plantation is poured, Germination can either be effectively ensured, seed oversoaking will not be caused because of soil knot tying and loss of activity.
The working principle of the invention is: when traction firming part 1 moves, fin 6 is walked in the soil can cut loosening soil Earth, while device integrally can drive shaft 4 to rotate by fin 6 and traveling wheel 5 in ground moving, at the same time, from And drive perforation structure constantly to punch by cam 7, when punching the decline punching of bar 9, the efficiency of punching is can be improved in protrusion 91, Also, protrusion 91 is after drilling, and the gas porosity in hole can be improved, and convenient for hydrophobic, after plantation is poured, kind can either be effectively ensured Son germination, will not cause seed oversoaking and loss of activity because of soil knot tying;Firming part 1 is on the move, can pass through Soil is pressed into trapezoidal field by firming slot 2, convenient for plantation, at the same time, in field formation, can also constantly be punched, Convenient for sowing in hole, survival rate can be effectively improved;When ploughshare 8 ploughs a field, transversely cutting item 81 lateral can be cut Disconnected grass roots and soil block, convenient for improving plantation survival rate.
The standardized element that the present invention uses can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached drawing note Load can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, welding etc. Conventional means, mechanical, part and equipment are all made of in the prior art, conventional model, in addition circuit connection uses the prior art Middle conventional connection type, this will not be detailed here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural field ploughs native perforating device, including firming part (1), installation settings has walking on the firming part (1) Structure, firming part (1) middle part are provided through firming slot (2), are connected with multiple groups ploughshare in the firming slot (2) (8), which is characterized in that the walking structure passes through the support construction radial rotating of firming part (1) upper end, and in support construction also Equipped with the perforation structure moved synchronously with walking structure, the perforation structure activity is through the firming part (1) and protrudes into firming In slot (2), the perforation structure in the continuous movement of interval, be also connected between the ploughshare (8) be provided with for cut off grass roots and The lateral cutter structure of soil block.
2. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 1 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that the firming part (1) It is in the metal block on inclined-plane for side, firming part (1) the upper end two sides are also symmetrically arranged with bail (12), the firming part (1) lateral direction penetrating is provided with firming slot (2) in the middle part of lower end, and firming slot (2) section is trapezoidal.
3. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 2 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that ploughshare (8) opens cutting edge of a knife or a sword one Side and firming part (1) inclined surface are opposite, and the ploughshare (8) is equipped with multiple groups in firming slot (2) interior upper wall in parallel.
4. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 1 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that the support construction by Shaft (4) group that a pair of supporting plate (3) for being fixed on firming part (1) upper end in parallel and radial rotating are arranged between supporting plate (3) At, shaft (4) both ends are connected with walking structure respectively, and periphery goes back fixing sleeve and is equipped with cam (7) in the middle part of the shaft (4), The cam (7) and perforation structure upper end activity fitting.
5. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 4 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that the walking structure packet The fin (6) for including the traveling wheel (5) for being fixed on shaft (4) end and being fixed on traveling wheel (5) periphery, the fin (6) are Angularly it is distributed in the cast iron thin slice of traveling wheel (5) periphery.
6. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 4 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that the perforation structure packet Sliding is included through the punching bar (9) of firming part (1) setting and is fixed on punching bar (9) upper end and is bonded with cam (7) activity Gasket (10), between gasket (10) lower end and firming part (1) upper end pass through support spring (11) elastic connection.
7. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 1 or 3 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that lateral cutter knot Structure includes the transversely cutting item (81) being connected between adjacent ploughshare (8), is provided through in the transversely cutting item (81) more Group separates hole (82), inlays and is provided with cutter head (83) on transversely cutting item (81) end face, and the cutter head (83) is three rib types Bulge-structure.
8. the agricultural field of one kind according to claim 6 ploughs native perforating device, which is characterized in that the punching bar (9) It is raised (91) that lower end has also been uniformly arranged multiple groups.
CN201910587639.7A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough Withdrawn CN110199622A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910587639.7A CN110199622A (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910587639.7A CN110199622A (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110199622A true CN110199622A (en) 2019-09-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910587639.7A Withdrawn CN110199622A (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of agricultural native perforating device of field plough

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110199622A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108852A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 樊开国 Agricultural seeding perforating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108852A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 樊开国 Agricultural seeding perforating device

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Application publication date: 20190906