CN110198063A - A kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and wrist-watch charging system - Google Patents

A kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and wrist-watch charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110198063A
CN110198063A CN201910555759.9A CN201910555759A CN110198063A CN 110198063 A CN110198063 A CN 110198063A CN 201910555759 A CN201910555759 A CN 201910555759A CN 110198063 A CN110198063 A CN 110198063A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contraposition
wrist
magnet
magnetic core
main body
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Granted
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CN201910555759.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110198063B (en
Inventor
李姣
兰晓光
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN201910555759.9A priority Critical patent/CN110198063B/en
Publication of CN110198063A publication Critical patent/CN110198063A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G17/00Structural details; Housings
    • G04G17/02Component assemblies
    • G04G17/04Mounting of electronic components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G19/00Electric power supply circuits specially adapted for use in electronic time-pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing devices, it is the coil power supply being wrapped on contraposition magnetic core that power control module, which can control power supply module when receiving approach signal, magnet is magnetized into so that magnetic core will be aligned, and then it realizes contraposition magnetic core and aligns the actuation of magnet, it increases contraposition magnetic core and aligns the suction-combining force of magnet, so that being less likely to occur to shift between cradle and wrist-watch main body, charging effect ensure that;Furthermore, magnet attraction charging fixing device further includes magnetic screen module, the shielding for realizing the magnetic field of the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work generated to contraposition magnetic core, reduces the influence for having even completely eliminated contraposition magnetic core to the indicator instruction time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.The invention also discloses a kind of wrist-watches and wrist-watch charging system, have beneficial effect identical with above-mentioned magnet attraction charging fixing device.

Description

A kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and wrist-watch charging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wrist-watch charging technique fields, more particularly to a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and hand Table charging system.
Background technique
Light smartwatch includes main control module, gear-box, indicator and battery, main control module output drive signal (height electricity It is flat) to gear-box, the stepper motor in gear-box drives indicator rotation based on electromagnetic induction principle after receiving driving signal To carry out timing.Before charging to battery, it usually needs wrist-watch and cradle are fixed, the wrist-watch of existing mainstream and charging Charging fixed design scheme between seat includes clamp type and two kinds of magnetic attracting type.
But clamp type wrist-watch is more troublesome when aligning with cradle.Iron block, cradle are provided on magnetic attracting type wrist-watch On be provided with magnet, when wrist-watch is close and fitting cradle, magnet is attracted iron block to fix wrist-watch and cradle, but considers Iron block after magnetization can interfere the electromagnetic induction magnetic field in stepper motor, so that influencing indicator normally indicates the time, usually by magnetic The very little of the magnetic control of iron, and the magnet of small the suction-combining force to be easy to happen displacement between cradle and wrist-watch, to influence Charging effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and wrist-watch charging system, increase pair The suction-combining force of position magnetic core and contraposition magnet ensure that charging effect so that being less likely to occur to shift between cradle and wrist-watch main body Fruit;Reduce the influence for having even completely eliminated contraposition magnetic core to the indicator instruction time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing devices, including for being arranged It power control module, power supply module in wrist-watch main body, contraposition magnetic core, magnetic screen module and connect and twines with the power supply module The coil being around on the contraposition magnetic core, further includes the contraposition magnet for being arranged on cradle;
The power control module is the coil power supply for controlling the power supply module when receiving approach signal, So as to the actuation of the contraposition magnetic core and the contraposition magnet;
The magnetic screen module is used to shield the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that the contraposition magnetic core generates Magnetic field.Preferably, the power control module includes the magnetic screen module;
The power control module is specifically used for receive the main control module in approach signal and the wrist-watch main body defeated It is the coil power supply that driving signal to the gap of gear-box, which controls the power supply module, out.
Preferably, in the drive cycle of each driving signal, the power supply module is the time of the coil power supply Less than the off time between the two neighboring driving signal.
Preferably, further includes:
Proximity sensor exports institute when for being less than preset value at a distance from the wrist-watch main body is between the cradle State approach signal.
Preferably, the proximity sensor includes the Hall sensor being set in the wrist-watch main body and is set to institute State the induced magnet on cradle, with Hall sensor cooperation.
Preferably, the magnetic screen module is shielding case, and the opening of the shielding case is connect to constitute for covering with watchcase State the cavity of contraposition magnetic core in residence.
Preferably, the contraposition magnet is multiple, and the quantity of the contraposition magnetic core and the quantity of the contraposition magnet are mutually fitted It answers;
The magnetic pole at the actuation end of multiple contraposition magnet is different and meets only in the wrist-watch main body and the charging Multiple contraposition magnet and multiple contraposition magnetic cores actuations when the correct contraposition of seat, otherwise, multiple contraposition magnet with it is more A contraposition magnetic core repels each other.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of wrist-watch, including wrist-watch main body, it further include power supply control Module, power supply module align magnetic core, magnetic screen module and connect and be wound on the contraposition magnetic core with the power supply module Coil;
The power control module is the coil power supply for controlling the power supply module when receiving approach signal, So as to the actuation of the contraposition magnetic core and the contraposition magnet being arranged on cradle;
The magnetic screen module is used to shield the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that the contraposition magnetic core generates Magnetic field.
Preferably, further includes:
Proximity sensor exports institute when for being less than preset value at a distance from the wrist-watch main body is between the cradle State approach signal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of wrist-watch charging system, including cradle, wrist-watch main body And magnet attraction charging fixing device as described above.
The present invention provides a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, power control module can be controlled when receiving approach signal Power supply module processed is the coil power supply being wrapped on contraposition magnetic core, is magnetized into magnet to align magnetic core, and then realize contraposition The actuation of magnetic core and contraposition magnet increases contraposition magnetic core and aligns the suction-combining force of magnet so that cradle and wrist-watch main body it Between be less likely to occur to shift, ensure that charging effect;In addition, magnet attraction charging fixing device further includes magnetic screen module, realize The shielding in the magnetic field of the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work generated to contraposition magnetic core, reduction have even completely eliminated contraposition Influence of the magnetic core to the indicator instruction time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
The present invention also provides a kind of wrist-watches and wrist-watch charging system, have identical as above-mentioned magnet attraction charging fixing device Beneficial effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to institute in the prior art and embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of magnet attraction charging fixing device provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another magnet attraction charging fixing device provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sequential relationship schematic diagram of driving signal and power supplying control signal provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the multiple contraposition magnet of one kind provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, wrist-watch and wrist-watch charging system, increases pair The suction-combining force of position magnetic core and contraposition magnet ensure that charging effect so that being less likely to occur to shift between cradle and wrist-watch main body Fruit;Reduce the influence for having even completely eliminated contraposition magnetic core to the indicator instruction time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of magnet attraction charging fixing device provided by the invention, in Fig. 1 with Magnetic screen module 4 be opening shielding case for;The magnet attraction charging fixing device includes for being arranged in wrist-watch main body Power control module 1, power supply module 2 align magnetic core 3, magnetic screen module 4 and connect with power supply module 2 and be wound in contraposition magnetic Coil 5 on core 3 further includes the contraposition magnet 6 for being arranged on cradle;
Power control module 1 is used to control power supply module 2 when receiving approach signal for the power supply of coil 5, to align The actuation of magnetic core 3 and contraposition magnet 6;
Magnetic screen module 4 is used to shield the magnetic field for the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that contraposition magnetic core 3 generates.
Specifically, power control module 1, power supply module 2, contraposition magnetic core 3, magnetic screen module 4 and coil 5 are all set in hand In table main body, wherein contraposition magnetic core 3 be generally disposed at wrist-watch main body lower watchcase (namely wear when close to skin watchcase, When charging, lower watchcase is bonded fixation with the upper watchcase of cradle) inner surface, contraposition magnetic core 3 connected by fastener and lower watchcase Connect, fastener here can with but be not only limited to dispensing, it is contemplated that the space of wrist-watch main body is smaller, and therefore, contraposition magnetic core 3 does not have to Too big, contraposition magnetic core 3 can be more firmly fixed on lower watchcase by dispensing, and for dispensing glue small in size, can almost be ignored Disregard, reduces fastener to the occupancy in the space of wrist-watch main body.In addition, being generated to minimize the contraposition magnetic core 3 after magnetization Interference of the magnetic field to the magnetic field in gear-box, contraposition magnetic core 3 is in setting as far as possible far from gear-box.
Here power supply module 2 may include sequentially connected power supply and power switch, alternatively, sequentially connected power supply, Power switch and dcdc converter, wherein dcdc converter is for electricity needed for the voltage that power supply exports is converted to coil 5 Pressure, power control module 1 can realize power supply and power-off to coil 5 by controlling the turn-on and turn-off of power switch.This In power supply can be for battery or super capacitor etc., specific choice is determined according to practical application.
Contraposition magnet 6 is set on the upper watchcase (being bonded fixation with the lower watchcase of wrist-watch main body in charging) of cradle, Specifically, contraposition magnet 6 can be connected to the upper watchcase of cradle, and the upper table of cradle can also be fixed on by fastener Shell.Quantity and the contraposition quantity of magnetic core 3 for aligning magnet 6 are identical (particular number is chosen according to the actual situation), align 6 He of magnet The setting of contraposition magnetic core 3 meets constraint condition: when contraposition magnet 6 and contraposition magnetic core 3 are correctly attracted, charging column on cradle with The supply port of wrist-watch main body correctly connects.
In addition, coil 5 is wound on contraposition magnetic core 3, when it is multiple for aligning magnetic core 3, then twined on each contraposition magnetic core 3 Coiling 5.The application is based on electromagnetic induction principle, and when powering to coil 5, contraposition magnetic core 3 is magnetized, the contraposition magnetic after magnetization Core 3 is equivalent to magnet, is attracted ability and reinforces, be attracted the size of ability and coil 5 pass through it is current related.
Approach signal can for user hand move wrist-watch main body it is close or fitting cradle when give power supply module 2 send Signal, or respective sensor automatically wrist-watch main body it is close or fitting cradle when to power supply module 2 send letter Number, specifically use which kind of mode, the application do not limit particularly herein, determines according to the actual situation.
It is the line being wound on contraposition magnetic core 3 that power control module 1, which can control power supply module 2 when receiving approach signal, 5 power supply of circle, according to electromagnetic induction principle, aligning magnetic core 3 can be magnetized, and the contraposition magnetic core 3 after magnetization is equivalent to magnet, and with fill Contraposition magnet 6 on electric seat is attracted, to realize the fixation of wrist-watch main body and cradle by magnetic mode.In wrist-watch main body While fixed with cradle, charging terminal on cradle (can with but be not only limited to pogo pin) also can in wrist-watch main body Connector (can for charging column etc.) connection, realize the charging of wrist-watch main body.
Further, since contraposition magnetic core 3 is magnetized and is equivalent to a magnet, magnetic field can be generated, it may be to wrist-watch main body In gear-box work when the magnetic fields that generate, magnet attraction charging fixing device further includes magnetic screen module 4, for shielding The magnetic field for covering the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that contraposition magnetic core 3 generates, even completely eliminates contraposition magnetic core 3 to reduce Influence to the indicator instruction time.And magnetic screen module 4 will not influence contraposition magnetic core 3 and align the normal actuation of magnet 6.
To sum up, it is to be wrapped in contraposition magnetic core 3 that power control module 1, which can control power supply module 2 when receiving approach signal, On coil 5 power, be magnetized into magnet align magnetic core 3, and then realize contraposition magnetic core 3 and align the actuation of magnet 6, increasing Big contraposition magnetic core 3 and the suction-combining force for aligning magnet 6 guarantee so that being less likely to occur to shift between cradle and wrist-watch main body Charging effect;In addition, magnet attraction charging fixing device further includes magnetic screen module 4, realizes and contraposition 3 generation of magnetic core is done The shielding in the magnetic field of wrist-watch main body middle gear case work is disturbed, reduction has even completely eliminated contraposition magnetic core 3 and indicated the time to indicator Influence, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
Referring to figure 2., Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another magnet attraction charging fixing device provided by the invention, upper On the basis of stating embodiment:
As a kind of preferred embodiment, magnetic screen module 4 is shielding case, and the opening of shielding case is connect to constitute with watchcase For covering the cavity of contraposition magnetic core 3.
Specifically, magnetic screen module 4 can be the shielding case for being provided with opening, specifically can with but not only be limited to hemispherical or Person lacks the cuboid (as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2) of bottom surface, and the switch and watchcase of shielding case connect and compose cavity, align magnetic core 3 In the cavity, namely contraposition magnetic core 3 is connect with the watchcase.The thickness of shielding case is bigger, and shield effectiveness is better, in practical application In, the thickness of shielding case can be increased under the premise of other device architectures as wide as possible in not influencing wrist-watch main body.As it can be seen that It is shielded using shielding case come the magnetic field of the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work generated to contraposition magnetic core 3, is shielded realizing On the basis of covering, the structure of magnet attraction charging fixing device is simplified.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, shielding case is metallic shield.
Specifically, shielding case can be metal material, have reflection to the magnetic field that contraposition magnetic core 3 generates, absorb and support Disappear effect, distributes so as to greatly reduce the magnetic field that contraposition magnetic core 3 generates to gear-box, further reduces contraposition magnetic core The influence of 3 pairs of indicator instruction time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, power control module 1 includes magnetic screen module 4;
Power control module 1 is specifically used for receiving the main control module output driving letter in approach signal and wrist-watch main body Number to gear-box gap control power supply module 2 be coil 5 power.
Magnetic screen module by pure hardware realization by software and hardware combining in addition to that can also be realized, specifically, this reality It applies in example, power control module 1 and magnetic screen module 4 realize multiplexing, specifically, power control module 1 here on hardware With the equal multiplex processor chip of magnetic screen module 4, can with but be not only limited to MCU (Microcontroller Unit, microcontroller list Member).Not only output drive signal also exports power supplying control signal to power supply module 2 to gear-box to processor chips.
Referring to figure 3., Fig. 3 is a kind of sequential relationship principle of driving signal and power supplying control signal provided by the invention Figure.
When main control module output drive signal to gear-box in wrist-watch main body, the stepper motor in gear-box can work Make, drives indicator movement.It is understood that the indicator of rotational frequency highest in wrist-watch main body (rotation period is minimum in other words) Be second hand, time interval 1s, then (positive phase square wave and minus phase square wave are driving letter it can be appreciated that driving signal Number, positive phase square wave can drive second hand to rotate 1s, and minus phase square wave can also drive second hand to rotate 1s, therefore, be based on positive-negative phase The function of square wave is identical, in the application, by the rising edge of first square wave in positive phase square wave into adjacent minus phase square wave The failing edge of first square wave be defined as a drive cycle of driving signal) drive cycle be also 1s, driven at one In period, the duration of main control module output drive signal is about 5.9ms or so, that is to say, that remaining 54.1ms (positive phase Time between the failing edge of the last one square wave in square wave and the failing edge of first square wave in adjacent minus phase square wave Section, gap also referred to as mentioned above) interior main control module is not output drive signal, it does not work in this section of time gear box (namely the stepper motor in gear-box does not drive second hand to work), then in order to avoid the magnetic field of the contraposition generation of magnetic core 3 is to gear-box Influence, can in this 54.1ms (such as 50ms) control power supply module 2 be contraposition magnetic core 3 power, due to contraposition magnetic core 3 stop The time only powered is very short, and aligns demagnetization after magnetic core 3 powers off and be also required to the time, therefore almost it is considered that contraposition magnetic core 3 exists It is powered continually-there, contraposition magnetic core 3, which is equivalent to one, has the magnet for stablizing the suction-combining force.As it can be seen that can guarantee by this way While wrist-watch main body and cradle stablize fixed, the influence to gear-box work is eliminated, and then it is right to eliminate contraposition magnetic core 3 Indicator indicates the influence of time, ensure that the time precision of wrist-watch main body.
In practical applications, power control module 1 can receive the main control module in approach signal and wrist-watch main body Output drive signal to the gap of gear-box control power supply module 2 is the power supply of coil 5.Specifically, main control module is sending drive Power control module 1 is triggered again after triggering or being spaced immediately preset duration after dynamic signal, so that power control module 1 is receiving Power supply module 2 is controlled after to trigger signal as the power supply of coil 5, and the preset duration before next driving signal carrys out interim or arriving It controls power supply module 2 and stops being that coil 5 is powered, specifically determined according to the actual situation using which kind of mode.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, in the drive cycle of each driving signal, power supply module 2 be coil power supply when Between be less than two neighboring driving signal between off time.
Specifically, it is contemplated that demagnetization needs the time to magnet again after being magnetized, and aligns magnetic core 3 in the phase that is magnetized When that can generate magnetic field in magnet, the stator in stepper motor in gear-box can be influenced by the magnetic field, therefore, in order to avoid The magnetic field that stator is generated by contraposition magnetic core 3 when sending driving signal to stator is influenced not eliminating also to influence stepper motor Rotation, and then influence the time precision of wrist-watch main body, in the present embodiment, in the drive cycle of each driving signal, mould of powering Block 2 is to be less than the off time between two neighboring driving signal the time of coil power supply.Namely the driving of each driving signal In period, the start time for the power supplying control signal that power control module 1 exports and the end time interval of previous driving signal Preset duration, the start time interval preset duration of the end time of the power supplying control signal and latter driving signal, by this Kind of mode leaves the time to the stator demagnetization in stepper motor, thus driving of the driving signal to stator under the influence of not, into One step eliminates the influence to work stepper motor in gear-box, and then eliminates influence of the contraposition magnetic core 3 to the indicator instruction time, protects The time precision of wrist-watch main body is demonstrate,proved.As a kind of preferred embodiment, power control module 1 is set to the master control of wrist-watch main body In module.
In order to further decrease power control module 1 to the occupancy in the space of wrist-watch main body, power control module 1 can be set It is placed in main control module, namely multiplexing is realized to the main control module in wrist-watch main body.Then in practical applications, main control module can be with Control power supply module 2 is that contraposition magnetic core 3 is powered immediately or after the preset duration of interval after output drive signal to gear-box, When sending next driving signal or preceding preset duration control power supply module 2 stops powering to contraposition magnetic core 3, until under output The above process is repeated after one driving signal to gear-box.
Specifically, the main control module in wrist-watch main body can with but be not only limited to MCU.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, further includes:
Proximity sensor exports approach signal when for being less than preset value at a distance from wrist-watch main body is between cradle.
In order to further increase the intelligence of magnet attraction charging fixing device, in the present embodiment, the fixed dress of magnet attraction charging Setting further includes proximity sensor, and output is close when proximity sensor is less than preset value at a distance from wrist-watch main body is between cradle Signal.Specifically, the lower watchcase in wrist-watch main body can be set in proximity sensor, then at this time between wrist-watch main body and cradle Distance is the distance between lower watchcase and cradle of wrist-watch main body;Certainly, hand can also be arranged in proximity sensor here The other positions of table main body are determined according to the actual situation.In addition, preset value here can be according to the concrete kind of proximity sensor Type determines.As it can be seen that can be exported automatically when or releasing cradle close in wrist-watch main body close to letter by proximity sensor Number, judgement and triggering are participated in without artificial, improves the intelligence of magnet attraction charging fixing device.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, proximity sensor include the Hall sensor 71 being set in wrist-watch main body and The induced magnet 72 for being set on cradle, cooperating with Hall sensor 71.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, proximity sensor is made of Hall sensor 71 and induced magnet 72, in wrist-watch main body When close to cradle, Hall sensor 71 can generate Hall voltage, Hall electricity after sensing the magnetic field that induced magnet 72 generates The size of pressure is related with the distance between Hall sensor 71 and induced magnet 72, namely between wrist-watch main body and cradle Distance dependent, the distance between wrist-watch main body and cradle are closer, and Hall voltage is bigger.Using Hall sensor 71 and induction magnetic For iron 72 as proximity sensor, structure is simple, and detection accuracy is high.In practical applications, Hall sensor 71 can specifically be set The lower watchcase in wrist-watch main body is set, the upper watchcase in cradle can be set in induced magnet 72, due to Hall sensor 71 and sense It answers between magnet 72 only across the upper watchcase of cradle and the lower watchcase of wrist-watch main body, is not spaced other devices, it can be into one Step improves detection accuracy.
In addition, proximity sensor here can also be infrared sensor, capacitance sensor or touch key etc., this Shen It does not limit particularly herein please.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, aligning magnet 6 is multiple, the quantity of contraposition magnetic core 3 and the quantity of contraposition magnet 6 It is adapted;
The magnetic pole at the actuation end of multiple contraposition magnet 6 is different and meets only when wrist-watch main body and cradle correctly align Multiple contraposition magnet 6 are attracted with multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3, and otherwise, multiple contraposition magnet 6 repel each other with multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3.
Referring to figure 4., Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the multiple contraposition magnet of one kind provided by the invention.
In view of contraposition magnet 6 and magnetic core 3 is aligned it is possible that the charging end that dislocation is attracted so as to cause wrist-watch main body Mouthful with the charging column of cradle can not accurate contraposition can not charge in turn the case where, it is right to solve the above problems, in the present embodiment Position magnet 6 have it is multiple, due to contraposition magnetic core 3 quantity with align the quantity of magnet 6 it is identical, then the quantity for aligning magnetic core 3 is also It is multiple.And it is different to align the magnetic pole at actuation end (namely from end that contraposition magnetic core 3 is attracted) of magnet 6, namely including the pole N and the pole S, And the specific value the application for aligning magnet 6 is not construed as limiting, such as can be 2,3,4 etc., in contraposition magnet 6 When quantity is 3, aligning shape of the magnet 6 on cradle can be triangle or "-" type, in the quantity of contraposition magnet 6 When being 4, then aligning shape of the magnet 6 on cradle can be quadrangle.And in "-" type, the actuation of magnet 6 is aligned It end can not be with for the pole N, the pole S, the pole N or the pole S, the pole N, the pole S, the reason is that if still will appear after 180 ° of wrist-watch main body rotation multiple The case where contraposition magnet 6 and multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3 are correctly attracted, but wrist-watch main body is misaligned with cradle.The application for The shape of the contraposition magnet 6 of different number, the application do not limit particularly, meet only correct in wrist-watch main body and cradle Multiple contraposition magnet 6 are attracted with multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3 when contraposition, and otherwise, multiple contraposition magnet 6 repel each other with multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3 Constraint condition.
It is not necessarily meant to refer to own it should also be noted that, multiple contraposition magnet 6 here repel each other with multiple contraposition magnetic cores 3 Contraposition magnet 6 repel each other with corresponding contraposition magnetic core 3, but the sum of the mutual expelling force for meeting the contraposition magnet 6 to repel each other is big In the sum of the phase suction of attracting contraposition magnet 6.As it can be seen that can effectively avoid wrist-watch main body poor by this kind of set-up mode Wrong situation, improves charging security energy.
It further include power control module 1, power supply module 2, right the present invention also provides a kind of wrist-watch, including wrist-watch main body Position magnetic core 3, magnetic screen module 4 and the coil 5 for connecting and being wound on contraposition magnetic core 3 with power supply module 2;
Power control module 1 is used to control power supply module 2 when receiving approach signal for the power supply of coil 5, to align The actuation of magnetic core 3 and the contraposition magnet 6 being arranged on cradle;
Magnetic screen module 4 is used to shield the magnetic field for the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that contraposition magnetic core 3 generates.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, further includes:
Proximity sensor exports approach signal when for being less than preset value at a distance from wrist-watch main body is between cradle.
It should be noted that the principle and characteristic of the modules in wrist-watch provided by the invention and above-mentioned magnet attraction charge The principle and characteristic of module in fixed device are identical, for power control module 1, power supply module 2, the contraposition magnetic core in wrist-watch 3, the introduction of magnetic screen module 4, the coil 5, proximity sensor that connect and be wound on contraposition magnetic core 3 with power supply module 2 please be joined According to above-described embodiment, details are not described herein by the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of wrist-watch charging systems, including cradle, wrist-watch main body and such as above-mentioned magnet attraction Charging fixing device.
For cradle, wrist-watch main body and the magnet attraction charging fixing device in wrist-watch charging system provided by the invention Introduction please refers to above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein by the present invention.
It should be noted that in the present specification, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnet attraction charging fixing device, which is characterized in that including the power supply control mould for being arranged in wrist-watch main body Block, power supply module, contraposition magnetic core, magnetic screen module and the line for connecting and being wound on the contraposition magnetic core with the power supply module Circle, further includes the contraposition magnet for being arranged on cradle;
The power control module is the coil power supply for controlling the power supply module when receiving approach signal, so as to The actuation of the contraposition magnetic core and the contraposition magnet;
The magnetic screen module is used to shield the magnetic for the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that the contraposition magnetic core generates ?.
2. magnet attraction charging fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power control module includes described Magnetic screen module;
The power control module is specifically used for driving in the main control module output received in approach signal and the wrist-watch main body It is the coil power supply that dynamic signal to the gap of gear-box, which controls the power supply module,.
3. magnet attraction charging fixing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving week of each driving signal Interim, the power supply module is to be less than the off time between the two neighboring driving signal time of the coil power supply.
4. magnet attraction charging fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Proximity sensor connects described in output when for being less than preset value at a distance from the wrist-watch main body is between the cradle Nearly signal.
5. magnet attraction charging fixing device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the proximity sensor includes being set to It Hall sensor in the wrist-watch main body and is set on the cradle, the induction magnetic with Hall sensor cooperation Iron.
6. magnet attraction charging fixing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic screen module is shielding case, The opening of the shielding case is connect to constitute the cavity for covering the contraposition magnetic core with watchcase.
7. such as magnet attraction charging fixing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the contraposition magnet is Multiple, the quantity of the quantity of the contraposition magnetic core and the contraposition magnet is adapted;
The magnetic poles at the actuation ends of multiple contraposition magnet it is different and meet only the wrist-watch main body and the cradle just Really multiple contraposition magnet and multiple contraposition magnetic cores are attracted, otherwise, multiple contraposition magnet and multiple institutes when contraposition Contraposition magnetic core is stated to repel each other.
8. a kind of wrist-watch, including wrist-watch main body, which is characterized in that further include power control module, power supply module, contraposition magnetic core, Magnetic screen module and the coil for connecting and being wound on the contraposition magnetic core with the power supply module;
The power control module is the coil power supply for controlling the power supply module when receiving approach signal, so as to The actuation of the contraposition magnetic core and the contraposition magnet being arranged on cradle;
The magnetic screen module is used to shield the magnetic for the interference wrist-watch main body middle gear case work that the contraposition magnetic core generates ?.
9. wrist-watch as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Proximity sensor connects described in output when for being less than preset value at a distance from the wrist-watch main body is between the cradle Nearly signal.
10. a kind of wrist-watch charging system, which is characterized in that including cradle, wrist-watch main body and as claim 1 to 7 is any Magnet attraction charging fixing device described in.
CN201910555759.9A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Magnetic attraction charging fixing device, watch and watch charging system Active CN110198063B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111176105A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-19 广东乐芯智能科技有限公司 Smart watch control method
CN114509930A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-17 歌尔股份有限公司 Electronic watch crown module and electronic equipment

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CN205622266U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-10-05 深圳迪限科技有限公司 Locate mode wireless charging device is inhaled to magnetism
CN207490535U (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-06-12 广州嘉憬母婴科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism is attracted the electronic product of cradle and application electromagnetism actuation cradle

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205622266U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-10-05 深圳迪限科技有限公司 Locate mode wireless charging device is inhaled to magnetism
CN207490535U (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-06-12 广州嘉憬母婴科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism is attracted the electronic product of cradle and application electromagnetism actuation cradle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111176105A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-19 广东乐芯智能科技有限公司 Smart watch control method
CN114509930A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-17 歌尔股份有限公司 Electronic watch crown module and electronic equipment
CN114509930B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-10-31 歌尔股份有限公司 Electronic watch crown module and electronic equipment

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